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1 מדבר בשטף
fluent -
2 שגור בפיו
fluent -
3 דיבור רהוט
fluent speech -
4 עברית רהוטה
fluent Hebrew -
5 קריאה רהוטה
fluent reading -
6 שוחה בחומר
fluent with the material -
7 נוב
נוּב(b. h.; cmp. נבע) to spring forth, flow.V. נִיב. Hif. הֵנִיב to cause to flow, be fluent. Lev. R. s. 16, end (ref. to Is. 57:19) אם הֵנִיבוּוכ׳ if ones lips are fluent in prayer (Y.Ber.V, end, 9d עשאו … חנובה). -
8 נוּב
נוּב(b. h.; cmp. נבע) to spring forth, flow.V. נִיב. Hif. הֵנִיב to cause to flow, be fluent. Lev. R. s. 16, end (ref. to Is. 57:19) אם הֵנִיבוּוכ׳ if ones lips are fluent in prayer (Y.Ber.V, end, 9d עשאו … חנובה). -
9 שגר
שָׁגַר(Shaf. of גרר; cmp. נגר) to run, flow.Part. pass. שָׁגוּר; f. שְׁגוּרָה fluent, spoken without hesitation. Ber.V, 5 אם ש׳ תפלתיוכ׳ if my prayer is fluent in my mouth, I know, v. טָרַף; Tosef. ib. III, 3 שָׁגְרָה ed. Zuck. (Var. שגורה).(Cant. R. to I, 15 שוגרת, v. infra. Pi. שִׁיגֵּר 1) to speak with fluency. Ex. R. s. 9 כיון ששִׁיגְּרוּ … בפיהםוכ׳ when they recited (these verses) the whole night with fluency, they considered it a good sign 2) to make run, to send. Tanḥ. Mick. 8 תפוש … ושַׁגֵּר אותם לפני arrest them and send them up before me; Gen. R. s. 91. Ib. וש׳ בשבילםוכ׳ and sent (messengers) out for them to hunt them up Tosef.Sabb.XIII (XIV), 9 ולהיפרכוס שלהן ש׳ לווכ׳ and to their commander he sent a present of fifty denars. Ber.51a, sq. מְשַׁגְּרוֹ לאנשיוכ׳ he sends it as a gift to his household. Snh.59b אחד משגרווכ׳ he sent out one (serpent) to the south B. Bath. 146a. Sot.35b שִׁגְּרוּוכ׳, v. נוֹטָרִין a. fr.Part. pass. מְשוּגָּר; f. מְשוּגֶּרֶת. Cant. R. to IV, 1, v. רוֹגְלִית; ib. to I, 15 שיגרת corr. acc.). Hif. הִשְׁגִּיר ( to speak fluently, to improvise a prayer, change the established form. Y.Ber.V, 9c שליח צבור שה׳ שתיםוכ׳ if a reader improvises two or three sections (of the Prayer of Benedictions), we do not make him go back and recite the established form. -
10 שָׁגַר
שָׁגַר(Shaf. of גרר; cmp. נגר) to run, flow.Part. pass. שָׁגוּר; f. שְׁגוּרָה fluent, spoken without hesitation. Ber.V, 5 אם ש׳ תפלתיוכ׳ if my prayer is fluent in my mouth, I know, v. טָרַף; Tosef. ib. III, 3 שָׁגְרָה ed. Zuck. (Var. שגורה).(Cant. R. to I, 15 שוגרת, v. infra. Pi. שִׁיגֵּר 1) to speak with fluency. Ex. R. s. 9 כיון ששִׁיגְּרוּ … בפיהםוכ׳ when they recited (these verses) the whole night with fluency, they considered it a good sign 2) to make run, to send. Tanḥ. Mick. 8 תפוש … ושַׁגֵּר אותם לפני arrest them and send them up before me; Gen. R. s. 91. Ib. וש׳ בשבילםוכ׳ and sent (messengers) out for them to hunt them up Tosef.Sabb.XIII (XIV), 9 ולהיפרכוס שלהן ש׳ לווכ׳ and to their commander he sent a present of fifty denars. Ber.51a, sq. מְשַׁגְּרוֹ לאנשיוכ׳ he sends it as a gift to his household. Snh.59b אחד משגרווכ׳ he sent out one (serpent) to the south B. Bath. 146a. Sot.35b שִׁגְּרוּוכ׳, v. נוֹטָרִין a. fr.Part. pass. מְשוּגָּר; f. מְשוּגֶּרֶת. Cant. R. to IV, 1, v. רוֹגְלִית; ib. to I, 15 שיגרת corr. acc.). Hif. הִשְׁגִּיר ( to speak fluently, to improvise a prayer, change the established form. Y.Ber.V, 9c שליח צבור שה׳ שתיםוכ׳ if a reader improvises two or three sections (of the Prayer of Benedictions), we do not make him go back and recite the established form. -
11 באופן שוטף
continuously; running, current, fluent -
12 רהוט
adj. fluent, cursive; hurried————————furnishing; furniture, furnishings, fittings -
13 רצוץ
adj. exhausted, deadbeat; broken; depressed; non-fluent————————cracking, splitting, crushing -
14 שגור
adj. fluent; common, conventional————————launching, dispatch, shipping, despatch -
15 שוטף
adj. current; fluent, glib, cursive; torrential, flowing, gushing, gushy, liquid, living; rapid, facile -
16 שפע
שָׁפַע(cmp. שָׁפָה II) 1) to be smooth. Gen. R. s. 14 קורה שוֹפַעַת a smooth-trimmed trunk (of a palm-tree, v. שִׁפְעָה I). 2) to incline, slide. Neg. X, 10 השוֹפֵעַוכ׳, v. גַּבַּחַת; Sifra Thazr. Par. 5, ch. X. Tosef.Kel.B. Kam.VI, 15 תנור ששפתיו שוֹפְעוֹת לתוכו (not ששפתות) a stove the rims of which incline towards the inside; שפתיו שופעות לאחוריו if its rims incline towards its outer walls. Ohol. VII, 2 אהל שהוא שופעוכ׳ a tent the top of which goes slanting down, so that the flat roof is only of the size of a finger; a. e. 3) to pour out, run, discharge. Yalk. Lev. 554 כל זמן ששופע לתוכהוכ׳ as long as it (the spring) discharges its overflow into the garden, the vegetables get black (dark green) Nidd.IX, 8 (among the symptoms of approaching menstruation) ושוֹפַעַת and she discharges, expl. ib. 63b top. Bekh.III, 1 בהמה גסה ששָׁפְעָהוכ׳ a large domestic animal that discharged a clod of blood; a. e.Y.Hor.I, 46a top עד שישפע, read: שישמע, v. שָׁמַע. Hif. הִשְׁפִּיעַ 1) to make slanting. Erub.43b משְׁפִּיעַ ועולה משפיע ויורד (not משפיעו) let him make the wall slanting (from the centre) upwards and downwards (so that it should cast no shade). 2) to pour abundantly; to sell in large quantities; trnsf. to give in abundance. Dem. II, 4 כל המַשְׁפִּיעִים במדה גסה (Y. ed. המשופעים, corr. acc.) all wholesale dealers; אלו הן המַשְׁפִּיעִיןוכ׳ these are considered wholesale dealers, v. סִיטוֹן. Ber.32a (ref. to ודי זהב, Deut. 1:1) בשביל … וזהב שהִשְׁפַּעְתָּ להםוכ׳ on account of the silver and gold which thou didst pour upon them, until they said, enough!this was why they made the golden calf; (Yoma 86b שהרבית). Snh.108a דור … בשביל טובה שה׳וכ׳ the generation of the flood became overbearing only on account of the wealth that the Lord bestowed upon them. Ib. בטובה שהִשְׁפַּעְתִּיוכ׳ with the very blessing that I bestowed upon them, do they provoke me to anger; a. fr. 3) to give overmeasure. Tosef.B. Bath.V, 3 מקום שנהגו להַשְׁפִּיעַ משפיעוכ׳ where it is customary to give overmeasure, you must pour as much as is required: as long as the back and the bottom rim of the vessel are not wetted; a. e.Part. pass. מוּשְׁפָּע, v. infra. Pi. שִׁפֵּעַ 1) to make slanting. Part. pass. מְשוּפָּע; f. מְשוּפַּעַת; Pi. מְשופָּעִים, מְשוּפָּעִין; מְשוּפָּעוֹת Sabb.5a כותל מש׳ a slanting wall. Y.Ned.V, beg.39a היה המקום מש׳וכ׳ if the place in his court is sloping … the neighbor may protest (against washing being done in it), for he may say, thou pourest out, and it comes to my ground; a. e.(Yalk. Lev. 571 דרך משופע, v. מְשוּפָּש. 2) to cause to flow. Lam. R. to IV, 15 מהו ושפח וש׳וכ׳ what is vsippaḥ (Is. 3:17)? It means vshippʿa (he caused them to discharge blood), in order that the holy seed be not mixed up &cPart. pass. as ab. abundant, eloquent, verbose. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1:5 ed. Bub. (ref. to Prov. 15:7b) אלו המש׳וכ׳ this refers to those who are extremely fluent, but in whom there is not the sap of the Law; Yalk. Prov. 953 המוּשְׁפָּעִים. Pu. שוּפַּע; 1) to be made slanting; part. מְשוּפָּע, v. supra. 2) to be poured. Gen. R. s. 69 end; Yalk. ib. 120, v. 7, פַּךְ. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּפֵּעַ to slant. Y.Erub.X, 26b bot. במִשְׁתַּפֵּעַ עשרהוכ׳ when the wall slants at the grade of ten hand-breadths to three. -
17 שָׁפַע
שָׁפַע(cmp. שָׁפָה II) 1) to be smooth. Gen. R. s. 14 קורה שוֹפַעַת a smooth-trimmed trunk (of a palm-tree, v. שִׁפְעָה I). 2) to incline, slide. Neg. X, 10 השוֹפֵעַוכ׳, v. גַּבַּחַת; Sifra Thazr. Par. 5, ch. X. Tosef.Kel.B. Kam.VI, 15 תנור ששפתיו שוֹפְעוֹת לתוכו (not ששפתות) a stove the rims of which incline towards the inside; שפתיו שופעות לאחוריו if its rims incline towards its outer walls. Ohol. VII, 2 אהל שהוא שופעוכ׳ a tent the top of which goes slanting down, so that the flat roof is only of the size of a finger; a. e. 3) to pour out, run, discharge. Yalk. Lev. 554 כל זמן ששופע לתוכהוכ׳ as long as it (the spring) discharges its overflow into the garden, the vegetables get black (dark green) Nidd.IX, 8 (among the symptoms of approaching menstruation) ושוֹפַעַת and she discharges, expl. ib. 63b top. Bekh.III, 1 בהמה גסה ששָׁפְעָהוכ׳ a large domestic animal that discharged a clod of blood; a. e.Y.Hor.I, 46a top עד שישפע, read: שישמע, v. שָׁמַע. Hif. הִשְׁפִּיעַ 1) to make slanting. Erub.43b משְׁפִּיעַ ועולה משפיע ויורד (not משפיעו) let him make the wall slanting (from the centre) upwards and downwards (so that it should cast no shade). 2) to pour abundantly; to sell in large quantities; trnsf. to give in abundance. Dem. II, 4 כל המַשְׁפִּיעִים במדה גסה (Y. ed. המשופעים, corr. acc.) all wholesale dealers; אלו הן המַשְׁפִּיעִיןוכ׳ these are considered wholesale dealers, v. סִיטוֹן. Ber.32a (ref. to ודי זהב, Deut. 1:1) בשביל … וזהב שהִשְׁפַּעְתָּ להםוכ׳ on account of the silver and gold which thou didst pour upon them, until they said, enough!this was why they made the golden calf; (Yoma 86b שהרבית). Snh.108a דור … בשביל טובה שה׳וכ׳ the generation of the flood became overbearing only on account of the wealth that the Lord bestowed upon them. Ib. בטובה שהִשְׁפַּעְתִּיוכ׳ with the very blessing that I bestowed upon them, do they provoke me to anger; a. fr. 3) to give overmeasure. Tosef.B. Bath.V, 3 מקום שנהגו להַשְׁפִּיעַ משפיעוכ׳ where it is customary to give overmeasure, you must pour as much as is required: as long as the back and the bottom rim of the vessel are not wetted; a. e.Part. pass. מוּשְׁפָּע, v. infra. Pi. שִׁפֵּעַ 1) to make slanting. Part. pass. מְשוּפָּע; f. מְשוּפַּעַת; Pi. מְשופָּעִים, מְשוּפָּעִין; מְשוּפָּעוֹת Sabb.5a כותל מש׳ a slanting wall. Y.Ned.V, beg.39a היה המקום מש׳וכ׳ if the place in his court is sloping … the neighbor may protest (against washing being done in it), for he may say, thou pourest out, and it comes to my ground; a. e.(Yalk. Lev. 571 דרך משופע, v. מְשוּפָּש. 2) to cause to flow. Lam. R. to IV, 15 מהו ושפח וש׳וכ׳ what is vsippaḥ (Is. 3:17)? It means vshippʿa (he caused them to discharge blood), in order that the holy seed be not mixed up &cPart. pass. as ab. abundant, eloquent, verbose. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1:5 ed. Bub. (ref. to Prov. 15:7b) אלו המש׳וכ׳ this refers to those who are extremely fluent, but in whom there is not the sap of the Law; Yalk. Prov. 953 המוּשְׁפָּעִים. Pu. שוּפַּע; 1) to be made slanting; part. מְשוּפָּע, v. supra. 2) to be poured. Gen. R. s. 69 end; Yalk. ib. 120, v. 7, פַּךְ. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּפֵּעַ to slant. Y.Erub.X, 26b bot. במִשְׁתַּפֵּעַ עשרהוכ׳ when the wall slants at the grade of ten hand-breadths to three.
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