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1 first
adj. ilk, birinci, baş, başta gelen, önde gelen————————adv. ilk olarak, başta, ilkönce, ilk kez, önce, öncelikle————————n. başlangıç, birincilik, birinci gelen şey* * *1. önce (adv.) 2. ilk (adj.)* * *[fə:st] 1. adjective, adverb(before all others in place, time or rank: the first person to arrive; The boy spoke first.) ilk2. adverb(before doing anything else: `Shall we eat now?' `Wash your hands first!) önce3. noun(the person, animal etc that does something before any other person, animal etc: the first to arrive.) ilk kişi/şey, birinci kişi/şey- firstly- first aid
- first-born
- first-class
- first-hand
- first-rate
- at first
- at first hand
- first and foremost
- first of all -
2 first-born
adjective, noun (one's) oldest (child). ilk doğan; ilk çocuk -
3 founding father
1) (the first or one of the first founders of an organization, a school of thought etc: the founding father of psychoanalysis.) kurucu2) (The Founding Fathers of the United States of America were the people who drew up its constitution.) A.B.D Kurucu Meclisi Üyeleri -
4 elements
1) (the first things to be learned in any subject: the elements of musical theory.) temel esaslar2) (the forces of nature, as wind and rain.) (kötü) hava (şartları) -
5 Shrove Sunday
noun (the first day of Shrovetide.) Büyük Perhiz'in ilk günü -
6 post
n. nokta, posta, kurye, mektup [brit.], direk, sütun, kolon, kazık, nöbet, nöbet yeri, kışla, karakol, garnizon, yer, küçük ticaret merkezi, iş* * *1. postala (v.) 2. posta (n.)* * *I [pəust] noun(a long piece of wood, metal etc, usually fixed upright in the ground: The notice was nailed to a post; a gate-post; the winning-post.) direk- keep somebody posted
- keep posted II 1. [pəust] noun((the system of collecting, transporting and delivering) letters, parcels etc: I sent the book by post; Has the post arrived yet?; Is there any post for me?) posta2. verb(to send (a letter etc) by post: He posted the parcel yesterday.) postalamak- postage- postal
- postage stamp
- postal order
- postbox
- postcard
- postcode
- post-free
- post-haste
- posthaste
- postman
- postmark
- postmaster
- post office III 1. [pəust] noun1) (a job: He has a post in the government; a teaching post.) iş, görev2) (a place of duty: The soldier remained at his post.) görev yeri3) (a settlement, camp etc especially in a distant or unpopulated area: a trading-post.) konak, kamp2. verb(to send somewhere on duty: He was posted abroad.) atamak, tayin etmekIV [pəust] -
7 quarter
n. çeyrek, dörtte birlik bölüm, onbeş dakika, yirmibeş sent, köşe, yer, bölge, mahalle, makam, bağışlama, kaynak (haber), canını bağışlama, aman, dördün, yarımay, ağırlık ölçüsü (amer. 11.34 kg), ölçek (2908 hl.)————————v. dörde bölmek, dört parçaya bölmek, yerleştirmek, geceletmek, konaklatmak, asker yerleştirmek, araziyi köşe bucak aramak (köpek)* * *1. dörde böl (v.) 2. çeyrek (n.)* * *['kwo:tə] 1. noun1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) dörtte bir, çeyrek2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) çeyrek, 25 sent3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) bölge, semt, mahalle4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) yön, taraf5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) merhamet, insaf6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) bacak7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) yarım ay, dördün8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) oyunun dörtte biri9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) çeyrek öğretim yılı2. verb1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) dört eşit parçaya bölmek2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) dörde bölmek3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) yerleştirmek, konaklatmak•3. adverb(once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) üç aylık, üç ayda bir4. noun(a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) üç ayda bir çıkan yayın- quarters- quarter-deck
- quarter-final
- quarter-finalist
- quartermaster
- at close quarters -
8 second
adj. ikinci, ikinci dereceli, öbür————————n. ikinci, saniye, an, nota aralığı, ikinci olan kimse, yardımcı, destek, düello şahidi, boksör yardımcısı————————v. yardım etmek, desteklemek, destek vermek, göreve getirmek [brit. ask.]* * *1. ikinci 2. saniye* * *I 1. ['sekənd] adjective1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) ikinci2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) ikinci3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) ikinci2. adverb(next after the first: He came second in the race.) ikinci (olarak)3. noun1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) ikinci gelen kişi/şey2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) yardım eden kimse4. verb(to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) desteklemek5. noun(a secondary school.) orta (okul)- seconder- secondly
- secondary colours
- secondary school
- second-best
- second-class
- second-hand
- second lieutenant
- second-rate
- second sight
- second thoughts
- at second hand
- come off second best
- every second week, month
- second to none II ['sekənd] noun1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) saniye2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) bir saniye, çok kısa süre -
9 lead
adj. kurşundan yapılmış————————n. kurşun, iskandil, kurşun levha, rehberlik, öncülük, önderlik, önde olma, ilk oynama hakkı (iskambil), örnek, kılavuz, kablo————————v. başında olmak, yol göstermek, öncülük etmek, önde gitmek, önderlik etmek, yönetmek, yönlendirmek, etkilemek, başı olmak, sürdürmek, sürmek, açmak (kartlarını), götürmek* * *1. yol aç (v.) 2. kurşun (n.) 3. yol göster (v.) 4. yol (n.)* * *I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) yol göstermek, götürmek2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) gitmek, çıkmak3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) yol açmak, neden olmak4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) önde/başta olmak, başta gitmek5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) sürmek, yaşamak2. noun1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) ilk/ön sıra, baş taraf2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) önde oluş3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) kılavuzluk, rehberlik4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) mesafe, ara5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) tasma kayışı/zinciri6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) ipucu7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) baş rol•- leader- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II [led] noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) kurşun2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) grafit (uç)•- leaden -
10 flush
adj. düz, çıkıntısız, bir hizada, gömme, ankastre, ağzına kadar dolu, bol, paralı, cömert————————n. kızarma, kırmızılık, sifon, su fışkırması, heyecan, coşkunluk, taşkınlık, ateş [tıp.], hararet, floş (poker), renk, aşırı cömertlik————————v. yüzü kızartmak, heyecanlandırmak, coşturmak, yüzü kızarmak, heyecanlanmak, fışkırmak, sifonu çekmek, düzlemek, boşlukları doldurup sıvamak, kanatlanıp uçmak, uçmak, kaçırmak (kuş)* * *1. temizle 2. çalkala (v.) 3. aynı düzeyde (adj.)* * *1. noun1) (a flow of blood to the face, making it red: A slow flush covered her face.) kızarma2) ((the device that works) a rush of water which cleans a toilet: a flush toilet.) bol su; tuvalet sifonu2. verb1) (to become red in the face: She flushed with embarrassment.) kızarmak2) (to clean by a rush of water: to flush a toilet.) bol suyla temizlemek3) ((usually with out) to cause (an animal etc) to leave a hiding place: The police flushed out the criminal.) saklandığı yerden çıkarmak•- flushed- in the first flush of
- the first flush of -
11 pioneer
adj. öncü, çığır açan, önde giden————————n. öncü, önder, kılavuz, önayak olan kimse————————v. çığır açmak, öncü olmak, önayak olmak, öncülük etmek* * *1. öncülük et (v.) 2. öncü (n.)* * *1. noun1) (a person who goes to a new, often uninhabited or uncivilized (part of a) country to live and work there: The American pioneers; ( also adjective) a pioneer family.) öncü2) (a person who is the first to study some new subject, or use or develop a new technique etc: Joseph Lister was one of the pioneers of modern medicine; The Wright brothers were the pioneers of aeroplane flight.) öncü2. verb(to be the first to do or make: Who pioneered the use of vaccine for preventing polio?) öncülük etmek -
12 place
n. yer, mahal, mekân, yerleşim yeri; ev, hane; basamak, sıra; mevki, makam; statü; sorumluluk; iş————————v. yerleştirmek, koymak; yerini belirlemek; oturtmak; görevlendirmek; yazdırmak [tel.]; yatırım yapmak; yatırmak (para); vermek (sipariş), ısmarlamak* * *1. yerleştir (v.) 2. yer (n.) 3. yerleştir* * *[pleis] 1. noun1) (a particular spot or area: a quiet place in the country; I spent my holiday in various different places.) yer2) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) (boş) yer3) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) yer4) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) (oturacak) yer5) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) sıra, derece6) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) yer, mevki7) (a point in the text of a book etc: The wind was blowing the pages of my book and I kept losing my place.) (okunan) yer8) (duty or right: It's not my place to tell him he's wrong.) iş, vazife9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) yer, kadro10) (house; home: Come over to my place.) ev, oda, iş yeri11) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.)... Caddesi/Meydanı12) (a number or one of a series of numbers following a decimal point: Make the answer correct to four decimal places.) basamak, hane2. verb1) (to put: He placed it on the table; He was placed in command of the army.) koymak2) (to remember who a person is: I know I've seen her before, but I can't quite place her.) kim olduğunu hatırlamak, çıkarmak•- go places
- in the first, second place
- in place
- in place of
- out of place
- put oneself in someone else's place
- put someone in his place
- put in his place
- take place
- take the place of -
13 proof
adj. geçirmez, dayanıklı, emin————————n. kanıt, delil, ispat, sağlama, kanıtlama, ispat etme, senet, deneme, prova, alkol derecesi————————v. dayanıklı hale getirmek, geçirmez biçimde yapmak* * *kanıt* * *[pru:f]1) ((a piece of) evidence, information etc that shows definitely that something is true: We still have no proof that he is innocent.) kanıt, delil2) (a first copy of a printed sheet, that can be corrected before the final printing: She was correcting the proofs of her novel.) baskı provası3) (in photography, the first print from a negative.) ilk tabedilen•- - proof -
14 stage
n. iskele, sahne, zemin, ortam, etap, safha, aşama, evre, kademe, katman, tabaka, derece, erim, menzil, mikroskop lâmı————————v. sahnelemek, sahneye koymak, hazırlamak, düzenlemek, yönlendirmek* * *1. aşama 2. evre 3. sahneye koy (v.) 4. aşama (n.)* * *I 1. [stei‹] noun(a raised platform especially for performing or acting on, eg in a theatre.) sahne2. verb1) (to prepare and produce (a play etc) in a theatre etc: This play was first staged in 1928.) sahneye koymak, sahnelemek2) (to organize (an event etc): The protesters are planning to stage a demonstration.) yapmak, hazırlamak•- staging- stage direction
- stage fright
- stagehand
- stage manager
- stagestruck II [stei‹]1) (a period or step in the development of something: The plan is in its early stages; At this stage, we don't know how many survivors there are.) aşama, evre2) (part of a journey: The first stage of our journey will be the flight to Singapore.) etap3) (a section of a bus route.) durak4) (a section of a rocket.) kademe• -
15 win
n. kazanma, zafer, galibiyet, başarı————————v. galip gelmek, kazanmak, elde etmek, ele geçirmek, ulaşmak, ikna etmek, dostluğunu kazanmak* * *1. kazan (v.) 2. galibiyet (n.)* * *[win] 1. present participle - winning; verb1) (to obtain (a victory) in a contest; to succeed in coming first in (a contest), usually by one's own efforts: He won a fine victory in the election; Who won the war/match?; He won the bet; He won (the race) in a fast time / by a clear five metres.) kazanmak2) (to obtain (a prize) in a competition etc, usually by luck: to win first prize; I won $5 in the crossword competition.) kazanmak3) (to obtain by one's own efforts: He won her respect over a number of years.) kazanmak2. noun(a victory or success: She's had two wins in four races.) galibiyet, başarı- winner- winning
- winning-post
- win over
- win the day
- win through -
16 origin
n. kök, kaynak, asıl, doğuş, köken, menşe, başlangıç, başlangıç noktası, nereden* * *1. kaynak 2. köken 3. orijin* * *['ori‹in] 1. noun(the place or point from which anything first comes; the cause: the origin(s) of the English language; the origin of the disagreement.) kaynak- original2. noun1) (the earliest version: This is the original - all the others are copies.) asıl (metin, nüsha)2) (a model from which a painting etc is made: She is the original of the famous portrait.) model•- originally
- originate
- origins -
17 stand
n. duruş, durum, hal, yer, dayanma, direnme, katlanma, durak, işyeri, tezgâh, kürsü, tribün, sehpa, ayaklık, ayak, ayaklı askılık, ormanda yetişen ağaç, ekim alanı————————v. dikilmek, ayakta durmak, ayağa kalkmak, kalmak, durmak, bulunmak, dayanmak, katlanmak, direnmek, göğüs germek, karşı koymak, devam etmek, sineye çekmek, üstlenmek, desteklemek, ısmarlamak, ihtiyaç duymak, kanıtlamak, çekilmek* * *1. dur (v.) 2. tutum (n.)* * *[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) ayakta durmak2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) (ayağa) kalkmak3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) hareketsiz durmak4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) geçerli/yürürlükte olmak5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) (belli bir yerde) olmak/bulunmak6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) (belli bir durumda) olmak7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) aday olmak8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) dikmek, koymak9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) tahammül etmek, uğramak, çekmek10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) ısmarlamak, ikram etmek2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) duruş2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.)... sehpası, ayak, taban, kaide3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stand, tezgâh4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribün5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) tanık yeri•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) süre,...-lik2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) rütbe, saygınlık•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) yedekteki yolcu5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) yedek- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to -
18 advantage
n. avantaj, üstünlük, çıkar, fayda, menfaat* * *avantaj* * *1) ((a) gain or benefit: There are several advantages in being self-employed.) yarar2) (in tennis, the first point gained after deuce.) avantaj•- advantageously
- have an/the advantage over
- have an/the advantage
- take advantage of -
19 aggressor
n. saldırgan, saldıran* * *mütecaviz* * *noun ((in a war etc) the party which attacks first.) saldırgan -
20 appearance
n. görünüm, görünüş, dış görünüş, görünme, ortaya çıkma, belirme, kılık, kılık kıyafet* * *görünüş* * *1) (what can be seen (of a person, thing etc): From his appearance he seemed very wealthy.) görünüm, görünüş2) (the act of coming into view or coming into a place: The thieves ran off at the sudden appearance of two policemen.) görünme, gelme3) (the act of coming before or presenting oneself/itself before the public or a judge etc: his first appearance on the stage.) sahneye çıkma
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