-
1 σπίζω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: of birds `to squeak, to chirp' (Arat., Thphr.).Other forms: Also σπίνος m. `finch' (com., Thphr., Arat.) with σπιν-ίον, - ίδιον (com.); byforms: σπίνα ὁ σπίνος, σπινθία εἶδος ὀρνιθαρίων, σπίνοι; σπίγγον σπίνον; also πίγγαν νεόσσιον. Άμερίας, σπύγγας ὄρνις H.Derivatives: Beside it σπίζα f. `common chaffinch' (S. Fr. 431, Arist., Timo) with σπιζία τὰ ὄρνεα ἅπαντα H.; σπιζ-ίας m. `sparrow hawk' (Arist.), = εἶδος ἱέρακος H., - ίτης m. (Arist.), = εἶδος αἰγιθάλου ὀρνέου H. (Redard 84); ὀρό-σπιζος m. `brambling' (Arist.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Eur.Etymology: With σπίζω cf. τρίζω a. o., to which σπίζα. The form σπίνος has perh. assimilated itself to the adj. σπινός `meager', as Swed. spink as birdname cannot be separated from spink(e) `meager man', spink `scrap'. The other forms including σπίζω, σπίζα can, with the exception of πίγγαν, be derived from a common σπιγγ-, so that they differ only through the anlaut. σ- from the Germanic name of the finch, OHG fincho, OE finc, PGm. *fink(i̯)an-, * finki-. (Here may be adduced with aspiration Skt phiṅgaka- m. `the strangler with forked tail' (Germ.: der gabelschwänziger Würger) (Lex.)). Original sonnection is therefore possible; on the other hand these words were clearly exposed so several associations and following transformations, so that a phonetical and undisturbed genealogy becomes impossible. For Greek one was reminded except of σπινός also of σπιγνόν μικρόν, βραχύ and σπίκανον σπάνιον; s. Persson Beitr. 1, 402 f. (also 1, 266 n. 3) with extensive treatment of the Germanic words and rather quick rejection of a rather obvious onomatop. origin. Details w. lit. in WP. 2, 682 (Pok. 999). - The connection with Germanic may go back to a European substratum word, or a `Wanderwort'; there are no indications for a Pre-Greek word. The variations can in no way be understood.Page in Frisk: 2,766-767Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σπίζω
См. также в других словарях:
finki- — *finki , *finkiz, *fenki , *fenkiz germ.? stark. Maskulinum (i): nhd. Fink; ne. finch; Rekontruktionsbasis: ahd.; Hinweis: s. *finkōn; Etymologie: idg. *spingo , *pingo , Subst … Germanisches Wörterbuch
fenki- — *fenki , *fenkiz germ.? stark. Maskulinum (i): Verweis: s. *finki s. finki ; … Germanisches Wörterbuch
Murray Adaskin — in 1929 Born 28 March 1906(1906 03 28) Died 2002 Occupation … Wikipedia
Thermosbaenacea — Taxobox | name = Thermosbaenacea regnum = Animalia phylum = Arthropoda subphylum = Crustacea classis = Malacostraca superordo = Peracarida ordo = Thermosbaenacea ordo authority = Monod, 1927 subdivision ranks = Families subdivision =… … Wikipedia
Gymnorhina tibicen — Urraca australiana … Wikipedia Español
Термосбеновые — Научная классификация промежуточные ранги Домен: … Википедия
finkiz — s. finki ; … Germanisches Wörterbuch
finkō- — *finkō , *finkōn, *finka , *finkan, *fenkō , *fenkōn, *fenka , *fenkan germ., schwach Maskulinum (n): nhd. Fink; ne. finch; Rekontruktionsbasis: ae., as., ahd.; Hinweis: s. *finki ; Etymologie: idg … Germanisches Wörterbuch
