-
121 cup
• booli• eristimen vaippa• kippo• kalkki• malja• kuppi• kupata• kärsimys• pokaali• pikari* * *1. noun1) (a usually round hollow container to hold liquid for drinking, often with a handle: a teacup; a cup of tea.) kuppi2) (an ornamental vessel, usually of silver or other metal, given as a prize in sports events etc: They won the Football League Cup.) pokaali2. verb1) (to form (one's hands) into the shape of a cup: He cupped his hands round his mouth and called.) panna kädet torvelle2) (to hold (something) in one's cupped hands: He cupped the egg in his hands.) pitää kämmenellään•- cupful- cupboard
- cup final
- cup-tie
- one's cup of tea -
122 quarter
• painomitta• ilmansuunta• jakaa neljään osaan• vartti• asunto• sijoittaalaw• armahdus• armo• vuosineljännes• puoli• kaupunginosa• nelikko• neljännesdollari• neljännesvuosi• neljäsosa• neljännes• majoittaa• maa• suunta• taho• kulmakunta• kulma• piiru• kortteli• kortteeri• kolkka* * *'kwo:tə 1. noun1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) neljännes2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) neljännesdollari3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) kortteli4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) suunta5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) armo6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) neljännes7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) neljännes8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) erä9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) lukukausi2. verb1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) leikata neljään osaan2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) vähentää neljäsosaan3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) majoittaa•3. adverb(once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) neljännesvuosittain4. noun(a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) neljännesvuosijulkaisu- quarters- quarter-deck
- quarter-final
- quarter-finalist
- quartermaster
- at close quarters -
123 selector
1) селектора) устройство с функцией выбора, отбора или выделенияб) программа выбора, отбора или выделенияв) вчт функция определения состояния2) тлф искатель•- ac voltage selector
- amplitude selector
- anticoincidence selector
- article selector
- assignment selector
- auto tape selector
- band selector
- base form selector
- channel selector
- coincidence selector
- combined selector
- combined local and trunk selector
- course-line selector
- crossbar selector
- cryptocyanine mode selector
- cryptocyanine-dye mode selector
- design-style selector
- destination selector
- digital selector
- external mode selector
- feature selector
- final selector
- first selector
- function selector
- group selector
- incoming selector
- interferometer mode selector
- internal mode selector
- laser mode selector
- laser wavelength selector
- line selector
- longitudinal-mode selector
- measurement range selector
- metal/normal tape selector
- mode selector
- newsgroup selector
- omnibearing selector
- outgoing selector
- page selector
- polarization selector
- pulse selector
- pulse-duration selector
- pulse-height selector
- pulse-sensing selector
- pulse-shape selector
- pulse-width selector
- range selector
- reflection mode selector
- relay selector
- sender selector
- step-by-step selector
- subject selector
- tape selector
- thread selector
- time-interval selector
- touch program selector
- transmission mode selector
- trigger selector
- UHF selector
- voltage selector -
124 SKJÖLDR
(gen. skjaldar, dat. skildi; pl. skildir, acc. skjöldu), m. shield;hafa e-n at skildi fyrir sér, to have another as a shield before one;bera efra (hærra) skjöld, to have the best of it, to gain the day;þjóna undir þann skjöld, to serve under that standard;leika tveim skjöldum, to play a double game;koma í opna skjöldu, to attack in flank (from the left);skjóta skildi yfir e-n, to protect one.* * *m., gen. skjaldar, dat. skildi; an old dat. in poets skjaldi,—hj aldrs á mínum skj aldi, Eb. 27 new Ed. (in a verse); h aldorð í bug skj aldi, Fms. vi. (in a verse); h aldir fast ok skj aldi, Kormak: plur. skildir; acc. skjöldu, mod. skildi: [Ulf. skildus = θυρεός, Ephes. vi. 16; Dan. skjold; Swed. sköld; common to all Teut. languages: it is commonly derived from skjól, shelter, although the short root vowel and the final d of skild speak against this: ‘skillingr’ or ‘skildingr’ ( a shilling) may be a derivative from ‘skildus,’ from the shape, and from the painted or scratched ‘ring’ on the shields; see below: in fact, an old poet (Bragi) calls the shield ‘the penny of the hall of Odin.’]A. A shield, the generic name; the special names are, rönd, rít, baugr, targa, lind; þeir höfðu ekki langa skjöldu, Fas. i. 379; góðan skjöld ok þjökkan á hálsi, Sks. 407; skjöld á hlið, Bjarn. 62, and so in countless instances.II. special phrases; halda skildi fyrir e-m (e-n), to hold one’s shield, as a second in a holmganga, Glúm. 332, Korm. 88; or, fyrir e-n, Ísl. ii. 257; era héra at borgnara þótt hæna beri skjöld, Fms. vii. 116: hafa e-n at skildi, to have another as one’s shield, i. e. seek shelter behind him, Nj. 8; bera efra skjöld, to carry the highest shield, gain the day, Fas. i. 383, Fms. x. 394: þjóna undir þann skjöld, to serve under that shield, that standard, vii. 293; þjóna undir sama skjöld, viii. 109: binda öllum jafnan skjöld, to tie the same shield to all, treat all in one fashion (metaphor from a withy-shield?), Clem. 44: leika tveim skjöldum, to play with two shields, play a double game (metaphor from the red and white shields, see B), Am. 70, Hkr. i. (in a verse): koma í opna skjöldu, to fall into the open (hollow) shield, to attack in flank ( from the left), Fms. vi. 408, Stj. 365, Eg. 295, Fb. ii. 123; rennir sá maðr í kirkjugarð, ok sækir þingat skjöld, and seeks protection there, N. G. L. i. 352; múrr ok skjöldr, Mar.III. of any shield-formed thing; tólgar-s., a round piece of tallow; also of shield-like spots on cattle or whales: of a white tablet in churches, Vm. 142, 162, 168, Ám. 55, Pm. 17: brjóst-skjöldr, a round brooch.IV. a pr. name, Nj., Hkr. (of the son of Odin, the ancestor of the Danish kings); Skjöldungar, Edda; Skjöldr Skánunga goð, Fb. iii. 246.COMPDS: skjaldarband, skjaldarbukl, skjaldarfetill, skjaldarjötunn, skjaldarrönd, skjaldarskirfl, skjaldarsporðr.B. Remarks on the shield.—A shield was raised as a signal in time of war; a red shield betokened war (rauðr skjöldr, her-skjöldr), a white shield peace (hvítr skjöldr, friðar-skjöldr, a peace-shield); in a battle the red shield was hoisted, Hkv. 1. 33; but, bregða upp friðar skildi, to hoist the (white) shield of peace, was a sign that the battle was to cease; hann lét skjóta upp skildi hvítum, Fagrsk. 6l, Fms. vii. 23; hence also the phrase, bera herskjöld, or, fara herskildi, to harry, overrun a land with the ‘war shield,’ see frið-skjöldr and her-skjöldr (s. v. herr). War ships were lined from stem to stern with a wall of shields,—skip skarat skjöldum, or skjaldat skip; hann kom í Bjarnar-fjörð með al-skjölduðu skipi, síðan var hann Skjaldar-Björn kallaðr, Landn. 156. The halls of the ancients were hung all round with a row of shields, Gm. 9, Edda 2, Eg. 43, see the curious story in Fas. iii. 42. For the shield-wall in battles see skjald-borg. Ancient sayings; nú er skarð fyrir skildi, now there is a gap for a shield, a breach in the fence, of a heavy loss, such as the death of a person, nú er skarð fyrir skildi, nú er svanrinn nár á Tjörn, Jón Þorl.; höggva skarð í skildi e-s, to cut a notch in one’s shield, inflict a severe blow, Orkn. (in a verse). Shields were furnished with a painted or carved ‘ring’ representing mythological or heroic subjects; these rings are the earliest works of Northern art on record, hence come the names rít, baugr, rönd, of which rít points to scratching (whereas Bragi used ‘fá’ = to paint); rauðum skildi, rönd var ór gulli, Hkv. 1. 33. Such shields were a lordly gift, and gave rise to several ancient poems treating of the subjects carved or painted on the shield, such as the famous Haust-löng by Thjodolf, the Ragnars-kviða by Bragi, the two Beru-drápur (Shield-songs) by Egill; these ‘shield-lays’ were afterwards the sources of the writer of the Edda, but only a few fragments are preserved; (cp. the Greek lay on ‘the shield of Heracles,’ and the lay on Achilles’ shield in the Iliad.) -
125 बन्ध
bandhám. binding, tying, a bond, tie, chain, fetter RV. etc. etc.;
a ligature, bandage Suṡr. ;
damming up (a river) MārkP. ;
capture, arrest, imprisonment, custody Mn. MBh. etc.;
connection orᅠ intercourse with (comp.) Pañcat. BhP. (ifc. = connected with, conducive to MBh.);
putting together, uniting, contracting, combining, forming, producing MBh. Kāv. etc.;
joining (the hollowed hands) Ragh. ;
anything deposited (- dhe-sthā = to remain deposited) Campak.;
a deposit, pledge Rājat. ;
any configuration orᅠ position of the body (esp. of the hands andᅠ feet) Ragh. Kum. ;
a partic. mode of sexual union (there are said to be 16, 18, 36, orᅠ even 84 L.), Caur. ;
constructing, building (of a bridge etc.) MBh. Rājat. ;
bridging over (the sea) Vcar. ;
knitting (the brows) Rājat. ;
fixing, directing (mind, eyes, etc.) Cat. ;
assumption, obtainment (of a body) Ragh. ;
(ifc.) conceiving, cherishing, feeling, betraying Hariv. Kālid. ;
a border, framework, inclosure, receptacle L. ;
a sinew, tendon L. ;
the body L. ;
(in phil.) mundane bondage, attachment to this world ṠvetUp. Bhag. etc. (opp. to mukti, moksha, « final emancipation», andᅠ regarded in the Sāṃkhya as threefold, viz. prakṛiti-, vaikārika-, andᅠ dakshiṇā-b-);
combination of sounds (in rhet.), construction orᅠ arrangement of words Kāvyâd. Pratāp. ;
arrangement of a stanza in a partic. shape Kpr. ;
arrangement of musical sounds, composition Ṡatr. ;
a disease which prevents the eyelids from quite closing Suṡr. ;
(ifc. with numerals) a part (cf. pañca-, daṡa-b-)
- बन्धकम्प
- बन्धकरण
- बन्धकर्तृ
- बन्धकौमुदी
- बन्धतन्त्र
- बन्धत्रयविधान
- बन्धदेश
- बन्धनृत्य
- बन्धपारुष्य
- बन्धपाश
- बन्धमय
- बन्धमुद्रा
- बन्धमोचनिका
- बन्धमोचिनी
- बन्धविमोचनस्तोत्र
- बन्धस्तम्भ
-
126 cup
I [kʌp]1) (container, contents) tazza f.; (smaller) tazzina f.2) sport coppa f.3) (in bra) coppa f.4) (of flower) corolla f.5) relig. (for communion) calice m.••II [kʌp]to cup sth. in one's hands — prendere qcs. con le mani a coppa [butterfly, water]
to cup one's hands around — racchiudere tra le mani [ insect]; proteggere o riparare [qcs.] con la mano [flame, match]
to cup one's hand over — coprire con la mano [ receiver]
* * *1. noun1) (a usually round hollow container to hold liquid for drinking, often with a handle: a teacup; a cup of tea.) tazza2) (an ornamental vessel, usually of silver or other metal, given as a prize in sports events etc: They won the Football League Cup.) coppa2. verb1) (to form (one's hands) into the shape of a cup: He cupped his hands round his mouth and called.) (unire a forma di coppa)2) (to hold (something) in one's cupped hands: He cupped the egg in his hands.) (tenere con entrambe le mani)•- cupful- cupboard
- cup final
- cup-tie
- one's cup of tea* * *I [kʌp]1) (container, contents) tazza f.; (smaller) tazzina f.2) sport coppa f.3) (in bra) coppa f.4) (of flower) corolla f.5) relig. (for communion) calice m.••II [kʌp]to cup sth. in one's hands — prendere qcs. con le mani a coppa [butterfly, water]
to cup one's hands around — racchiudere tra le mani [ insect]; proteggere o riparare [qcs.] con la mano [flame, match]
to cup one's hand over — coprire con la mano [ receiver]
-
127 quarter
I 1. ['kwɔːtə(r)]1) (one fourth) quarto m.2) (15 minutes)3) (three months) trimestre m.4) (district) quartiere m.5) (group) ambiente m., settore m.6) (mercy) lett.7) AE (25 cents) quarto m. di dollaro8) metrol. GB = unità di misura di peso equivalente a 113,4 g; US = unità di misura di peso equivalente a 12,7 kg9) gastr.10) mar.on the starboard quarter — a tribordo o a destra
11) at close quarters da vicino2. 3.1) (25%) quarto m.at (a) quarter to 9 — BE
at a quarter of 9 — AE alle nove meno un quarto
3) (in age)4. 5. II ['kwɔːtə(r)]1) (divide into four) dividere in quattro (parti) [cake, apple]2) (accommodate) acquartierare [ troops]; alloggiare [ people]; trovare un riparo per [ livestock]* * *['kwo:tə] 1. noun1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) quarto2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) (moneta da venticinque centesimi), (quarto di dollaro)3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) quartiere4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) parte, direzione5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) grazia6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) quarto7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) quarto8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) tempo9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) trimestre2. verb1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) dividere in quattro2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) dividere in quattro3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) acquartierare, alloggiare•3. adverb(once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) trimestralmente4. noun(a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) pubblicazione trimestrale- quarters- quarter-deck
- quarter-final
- quarter-finalist
- quartermaster
- at close quarters* * *I 1. ['kwɔːtə(r)]1) (one fourth) quarto m.2) (15 minutes)3) (three months) trimestre m.4) (district) quartiere m.5) (group) ambiente m., settore m.6) (mercy) lett.7) AE (25 cents) quarto m. di dollaro8) metrol. GB = unità di misura di peso equivalente a 113,4 g; US = unità di misura di peso equivalente a 12,7 kg9) gastr.10) mar.on the starboard quarter — a tribordo o a destra
11) at close quarters da vicino2. 3.1) (25%) quarto m.at (a) quarter to 9 — BE
at a quarter of 9 — AE alle nove meno un quarto
3) (in age)4. 5. II ['kwɔːtə(r)]1) (divide into four) dividere in quattro (parti) [cake, apple]2) (accommodate) acquartierare [ troops]; alloggiare [ people]; trovare un riparo per [ livestock] -
128 selector
1) селектора) устройство с функцией выбора, отбора или выделенияб) программа выбора, отбора или выделенияв) вчт. функция определения состояния2) тлф. искатель•- ac/battery selector
- amplitude selector
- anticoincidence selector
- article selector
- assignment selector
- auto tape selector
- band selector
- base form selector
- channel selector
- coincidence selector
- combined local and trunk selector
- combined selector
- course-line selector
- crossbar selector
- cryptocyanine mode selector
- cryptocyanine-dye mode selector
- design-style selector
- destination selector
- digital selector
- external mode selector
- feature selector
- final selector
- first selector
- function selector
- group selector
- incoming selector
- interferometer mode selector
- internal mode selector
- laser mode selector
- laser wavelength selector
- line selector
- longitudinal-mode selector
- measurement range selector
- metal/normal tape selector
- mode selector
- newsgroup selector
- omnibearing selector
- outgoing selector
- page selector
- polarization selector
- pulse selector
- pulse-duration selector
- pulse-height selector
- pulse-sensing selector
- pulse-shape selector
- pulse-width selector
- range selector
- reflection mode selector
- relay selector
- sender selector
- step-by-step selector
- subject selector
- tape selector
- thread selector
- time-interval selector
- touch program selector
- transmission mode selector
- trigger selector
- UHF selector
- voltage selectorThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > selector
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