fights

προαγωνιστά̱ς, προαγωνιστής

one who fights for: masc acc pl

προαγωνιστά̱ς, προαγωνιστής

one who fights for: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic)

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1) division, distribution sharing (þér hafit land lítit, en erut margir til skiptis);

2) change (mörgum þótti þetta s. mjök í móti skapi);

3) shift (þat munu Danir kalla betra s. at drepa heldr víking norrœnan en bróðurson sinn danskan);

4) pl. dealings, transactions, disputes, fights (þau ein s. munu vit eiga, at þér mun eigi betr gegna).

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n. a division, distribution, sharing; þegar í áttir er skipt úmögum, þá skal þat s. halda, Grág. i. 237; þér hafit lítið af ríki, en erut margir til skiptis, Fms. i. 52; þessa skiptis mun ek opt iðrask, Eg. 294; ok er þeir fundusk um skiptin, orðu þeir vel ásáttir, Þorst. Síðu H. 117.

2. a shift; þat munu Danir kalla at betra skipti sé at drepa heldr vÍking Norrænan en bróður sinn Danskan, Fms. i. 85: a change, mörgum þótti þetta s. mjök á móti skapi, Eg. 64.

II. exchange, dealings, transactions, as also contests, disputes, fights, only in plur.; í þvílíkum skiptum konunganna fannsk þat á, at …, Fms. i. 17; þau ein s. munu vit eiga, Nj. 141; fórn þeirra s. svá, at…, 196; s. vár sona. Eiríks, Eg. 524; með þessu skilr s. þeirra, Ísl. ii. 274; hafa þeir fengit minna hlut í várum skiptum, Fms. vii. 256; mæltu menn at hér væri makliga um þeirra s., Ld. 148; ef hinn sári maðr segir öðrum frá þeirra skiptum, Grág. ii. 33; við-s., af-skipti, dealings; um-s., a change; see also the compds, missera-skipti, síða-skipti; hesta-s., a change of horses; all these compds being used only in plur.

III. time; í bæði skiptin both times; eitt s., once. skipta-vinr, m. a customer.

carrista s.m. (mil.) tankman*.

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m.pl. -i, f.pl. -e [kar'rista] sostantivo maschile = in the Italian Army, soldier who fights on tanks

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carrista

m.pl. -i, f.pl. -e /kar'rista/

sostantivo m.

= in the Italian Army, soldier who fights on tanks.

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pycta or pyctes, ae, m., = puktês.

Lit., a boxer, pugilist (pure Lat. pugil), Plin. 7, 47, 48, § 152; Sen. Contr. 1, 3; Phaedr. 4, 24, 5; Tert. Anim. 46; id. adv. Gnost. 6.—

When occurring with pugil, pyctes denotes a boxer who fights in the Greek manner, and pugil one who fights in the Roman manner,

Tert. Jejun. 17 fin.; Inscr. Orell. 2530.—

Transf., of a fighting-cock (from pyctes), Col. 8, 2, 5.

pycta or pyctes, ae, m., = puktês.

Lit., a boxer, pugilist (pure Lat. pugil), Plin. 7, 47, 48, § 152; Sen. Contr. 1, 3; Phaedr. 4, 24, 5; Tert. Anim. 46; id. adv. Gnost. 6.—

When occurring with pugil, pyctes denotes a boxer who fights in the Greek manner, and pugil one who fights in the Roman manner,

Tert. Jejun. 17 fin.; Inscr. Orell. 2530.—

Transf., of a fighting-cock (from pyctes), Col. 8, 2, 5.

sĭmŭlācrum, i, n. [simulo], an image formed in the likeness of a thing, a likeness, image, form, representation, semblance (class.; syn.: imago, effigies, signum).

Lit., of images formed by art, reflected in a mirror, or seen in a dream; of apparitions, visions, etc. (the latter mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).

Of images formed by art, esp. of statues of the gods, an image, figure, portrait, effigy, statue, etc.:

alicujus effigiem simulacrumque servare,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 65, § 159; cf.:

statuas et imagines, non animorum simulacra sed corporum... relinquere,

id. Arch. 12, 30:

Helenae se pingere simulacrum velle dixit (Zeuxis),

id. Inv. 2, 1, 1; cf. id. Fam. 5, 12, 7:

delubra magnifica humanis consecrata simulacris,

id. Rep. 3, 9, 14;

but cf.: simulacrum deae non effigie humanā,

Tac. H. 2, 3:

deorum simulacra sanctissima,

Cic. Div. in Caecil. 1, 3;

so of the images of the gods,

id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 185; Caes. B. G. 6, 16; 6, 17; id. B. C. 2, 5; 3, 105; Tac. H. 2, 3; id. A. 12, 22 al.:

tueri aras simulacraque divom,

Lucr. 5, 75; 5, 308:

et bene facta deum frangit simulacra,

id. 6, 419; Verg. A. 2, 172; Ov. M. 10, 694; 15, 658 al.; cf.:

Herculis simulacrum,

Liv. 9, 44 fin.: simulacra oppidorum, Cic. Pis. 25, 60; cf.

pugnarum,

Liv. 41, 28, 10:

Balbum in triumpho omnium gentium urbiumque nomina ac simulacra duxisse,

Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 36; cf.

also: simulacrum celebrati diei pingere,

Liv. 24, 16 fin.:

montium, fluviorum,

Tac. A. 2, 41.— Poet., of the Trojan horse, Verg. A. 2, 232 (for which, effigies, id. ib. 2, 184).—

Adverb.: ad or per simulacrum (like ad similitudinem, formam), in the form of, after the pattern of:

aurata aedes ad simulacrum templi Veneris collocata,

Suet. Caes. 84:

ad simulacrum ignium ardens Pharus,

id. Flor. 4, 2, 88; cf.:

ad simulacrum caelestium siderum,

id. ib. 1, 2, 3:

digiti per litterarum simulacra ducuntur,

Sen. Ep. 94, 51.—

An image, form, shade, phantom seen in a mirror, in a dream, etc.; analogous to the Gr. eidôlon:

quaecunque apparent nobis simulacra,

Lucr. 4, 99; cf.:

per aquas, quae nunc rerum simulacra videmus,

id. 1, 1060:

quid frustra simulacra fugacia (in aquā visa) captas?

Ov. M. 3, 432. —Of the shades or ghosts of the departed:

quaedam simulacra modis pallentia miris,

Lucr. 1, 123 (cf. Verg. G. 1, 477 infra); cf.:

est via declivis (in Tartarum)... umbrae recentes Descendunt illac simulacraque functa sepulcris,

Ov. M. 4, 435; so id. ib. 10, 14:

simulacra cara parentis,

id. ib. 14, 112; cf. Verg. A. 2, 772:

ut bibere in somnis sitiens cum quaerit... laticum simulacra petit, etc.,

Lucr. 4, 1099; cf.:

(canes) Expergefacti secuntur inania saepe Cervorum simulacra,

id. 4, 995:

simulacra inania somni,

Ov. H. 9, 39:

vana (noctis),

id. Am. 1, 6, 9:

simulacra modis pallentia miris Visa sub obscurum noctis,

Verg. G. 1, 477; Sil. 3, 650 al.; cf.:

ne vacua mens audita simulacra et inanes sibi metus fingeret,

Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7.—

In the philosoph. lang. of Lucret. (like the Gr. eidôlon and the Lat. spectrum), the form or image of an object of sense or thought presented to the mind; a representation, idea, conception, Lucr. 2, 112; 4, 130; 4, 149 sq.—

Of mnemonic signs, types, or emblems:

ut res ipsas rerum effigies notaret atque ut locis pro cerā, simulacris pro litteris uteremur,

Cic. de Or. 2, 86, 354.—

A description, a portraiture of character:

non inseram simulacrum viri copiosi (Catonis), quae dixerit referendo,

Liv. 45, 25.—

A likeness or similitude:

diu disputavi, Hominem quojus rei Similem esse arbitrarer simulacrumque habere: Id repperi jam exemplum, etc.,

Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 6.—

In partic., with the predominant idea of mere imitation (opp. to that which is original or real), a shadow, semblance, appearance, etc.:

simulacrum aliquod ac vestigium civitatis,

Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 1; cf.:

simulacra virtutis,

id. Off. 1, 15, 46; and:

haec simulacra sunt auspiciorum, auspicia nullo modo,

id. Div. 2, 33, 71:

libertatis,

Tac. A. 1, 77:

belli simulacra cientes,

i.e. mock-fights, sham-fights, Lucr. 2, 41; 2, 324:

pugnaeque cient simulacra sub armis,

Verg. A. 5, 585; 5, 674; Sil. 16, 529; 7, 119; cf.:

simulacrum navalis pugnae,

Liv. 26, 51, 6; 35, 26, 2:

quibusdam pugnae simulacris ad verum discrimen aciemque justam consuescimus,

Quint. 2, 10, 8; so,

ludicrum pugnae,

Liv. 40, 9:

decurrentis exercitūs,

id. 44, 9:

vindemiae,

Tac. A. 11, 31:

civilitatis particulae,

Quint. 2, 15, 25:

inania,

id. 10, 5, 17.

Ἡρακλέης (-έης, -έος, -έος, -εῖ, -ῆι, -έα, -εες.)

ἱππ-εύς, gen. έως (- έω dub. in Hsch.), [dialect] Ep. ῆος, ὁ, ([etym.] ἵππος)

A one who fights from a chariot, Hom. (only in Il.), opp. πεζός, 2.810; either of the driver or of the hero who fights, 12.66, 15.270; also of one who drives in a chariot-race, 23.262.

2 horseman, rider, cavalryman,

ἰππήων στρότος Sapph.Supp.5.1

, cf. Hdt.3.88,9.49, A. Pers.14 (anap.), Arist.Pol. 1270a29, etc.; τῆς πολιτείας ἱ. a public courier, Aristaenet.1.26.

3 groom, Class.Rev.27.12 (Laodicea Combusta), 24.12, JHS18.108 (near Lysias).

II ἱππεῖς, in social and political sense, knights, forming an aristocracy in early Greek communities, Arist.Pol. 1297b18, etc.; at Eretria, ib. 1306a35, Ath. 15.2; at Sparta, a royal bodyguard, Hdt.8.124, cf. 1.67, etc.; esp. at Athens, the Second Class in Solon's constitution, Arist.Ath.7.3; later, an aristocratic corps of cavalry, Ar.Eq. 225, And.3.5, Philoch. 100, etc.

2 of the Roman equites, D.S.37.8, D.H.4.24, App. BC1.22, etc.; ἱππεὺς Ῥωμαίων,= Lat. eques Romanus, Mon.Anc.Gr. 7.17, IG3.768a, IGRom.3.204 ([place name] Ancyra), OGI547.2 (ibid.), 645.7 ([place name] Palmyra), prob. in IGRom.4.1213 ([place name] Thyatira).

III nimble kind of crab, Arist.HA 525b8.

IV kind of comet, Plin.HN2.90, Lyd. Ost.11.

V girl's ornament, Hsch., cf. Ostr. 323 (ii B.C.).

VI a measure, πυρῶν, ἀμυγδάλων, ἀλεύρων, Supp.Epigr.2.710 ([place name] Pednelissus).

1) Aviation: flight operating safety, safety (в противоположность "авиационной безопасности" - security)

2) Engineering: flight safety

3) Makarov: air safety, flying safety

4) Politico-military term: fights safety

General subject: all his fights were fixed (путём сговора)

1) General subject: there is safety in numbers, one cannot conquer alone

2) Set phrase: no man is an island, one man can't do the work of ten, one man does not make a team (contrast: many hands make light work. one man is worth a hundred and a hundred is not worth one), one man in the field is no warrior, one man no man (he who works or fights alone, cannot do much (cannot cope with the task)), one man, no man (дословно: Один человек не в счёт), the voice of one man is the voice of no one, the voice of one man is the voice of no one (дословно: Голос одного человека не в счёт), one body is nobody, one's as good as none

3) Phraseological unit: one soldier does not make a battle