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1 quintadecimani
quintădĕcĭmāni, ōrum, m. [quintusdecimus], the soldiers of the fifteenth legion, the men of the fifteenth, Tac. H. 4, 36; id. A. 1, 23. -
2 Īdūs
Īdūs īduum, f the ides, middle of the month (the fifteenth day of March, May, July, and October; the thirteenth of every other month): res ante Idūs acta sic est; nam haec Idibus mane scripsi: Iduum Martiarum consolatio: Idibus Martiis: ad Id. April. reverti, Cs.: a. d. VII Id. Ian., on the 7th of January, Cs.—Debts and interest were often payable on the ides: omnem redegit Idibus pecuniam, H.: diem pecuniae Idūs Novembrīs esse: octonis referentes Idibus aera, H.* * *Ides (pl.), abb. Id.; 15th of month, March, May, July, Oct., 13th elsewhen -
3 quīntadecimānī
quīntadecimānī ōrum, m [quinta decima (sc. legio)], the soldiers of the fifteenth legion, Ta. -
4 quīntus or V
quīntus or V num adj. [quinque], the fifth: bellum quintum civile: ante diem, V.: quinta pars vectigalium: quinto decimo die, fifteenth: quintis decimis castris, L.: pars nectaris, quintessence, H. -
5 quintadecimanus
soldiers (pl.) of the fifteenth legion -
6 quintadecumanus
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7 eidus
Īdus (often eidus, v. Inscr. Orell. 42), ŭum, f. [acc. to Macr. S. 1, 15, from the Etrusc. ‡ iduo, to divide; hence, qs. the divided or half month; but prob. Sanscr. root, indh-, idh-, to kindle, lighten; indu, moon; prop. the days of light, of the moon], one of the three days in each month from which the other days were reckoned in the Roman calendar, the Ides; it fell upon the fifteenth day of March, May, July, and October; upon the thirteenth day in the remaining months (cf.:Kalendae, Nonae): res ante idus acta sic est: nam haec idibus mane scripsi,
Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3:duas epistulas accepi postridie idus, alteram eo die datam, alteram idibus,
id. Att. 15, 17, 1: haec S. C. [p. 879] perscribuntur a. d. VIII. idus Januarias, Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 4:omnia licet concurrant: idus Martiae consolantur,
Cic. Att. 14, 4, 2; cf.:stulta jam iduum Martiarum est consolatio,
id. ib. 15, 4, 2:si quid vellent, a. d. idus Apr. reverterentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 7 fin.:iduum Septembrium dies,
Tac. A. 2, 32:postero iduum dierum,
id. H. 1, 26.—The ides were sacred to Jupiter, Varr. ap. Macr. S. 1, 14; cf.idulis.—Interest was paid on the ides: fenerator Alphius, Jam jam futurus rusticus, Omnem redegit idibus pecuniam, Quaerit Kalendis ponere,
Hor. Epod. 2, 69:diem pecuniae Idus Novembres esse,
Cic. Att. 10, 5, 3:jam vel sibi habeat nummos, modo numeret Idibus,
id. ib. 14, 20, 2:praetermitto ruinas fortunarum tuarum, quas omnes impendere tibi proximis Idibus senties,
id. Cat. 1, 6, 14.—The payment of school-money at the ides is referred to in:(pueri) Ibant octonis referentes idibus aera,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 75; v. Orell. ed h. 1. -
8 Idus
Īdus (often eidus, v. Inscr. Orell. 42), ŭum, f. [acc. to Macr. S. 1, 15, from the Etrusc. ‡ iduo, to divide; hence, qs. the divided or half month; but prob. Sanscr. root, indh-, idh-, to kindle, lighten; indu, moon; prop. the days of light, of the moon], one of the three days in each month from which the other days were reckoned in the Roman calendar, the Ides; it fell upon the fifteenth day of March, May, July, and October; upon the thirteenth day in the remaining months (cf.:Kalendae, Nonae): res ante idus acta sic est: nam haec idibus mane scripsi,
Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3:duas epistulas accepi postridie idus, alteram eo die datam, alteram idibus,
id. Att. 15, 17, 1: haec S. C. [p. 879] perscribuntur a. d. VIII. idus Januarias, Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 4:omnia licet concurrant: idus Martiae consolantur,
Cic. Att. 14, 4, 2; cf.:stulta jam iduum Martiarum est consolatio,
id. ib. 15, 4, 2:si quid vellent, a. d. idus Apr. reverterentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 7 fin.:iduum Septembrium dies,
Tac. A. 2, 32:postero iduum dierum,
id. H. 1, 26.—The ides were sacred to Jupiter, Varr. ap. Macr. S. 1, 14; cf.idulis.—Interest was paid on the ides: fenerator Alphius, Jam jam futurus rusticus, Omnem redegit idibus pecuniam, Quaerit Kalendis ponere,
Hor. Epod. 2, 69:diem pecuniae Idus Novembres esse,
Cic. Att. 10, 5, 3:jam vel sibi habeat nummos, modo numeret Idibus,
id. ib. 14, 20, 2:praetermitto ruinas fortunarum tuarum, quas omnes impendere tibi proximis Idibus senties,
id. Cat. 1, 6, 14.—The payment of school-money at the ides is referred to in:(pueri) Ibant octonis referentes idibus aera,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 75; v. Orell. ed h. 1. -
9 Moeris
1.Moeris, ĭdis, m., = Moiris, Mœris, a king of Egypt in the fifteenth century A. C., who caused the lake which bears his name to be excavated:2.Moeridis lacus,
Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 50.—Hence,Moeris, ĭdis, f., = Moiris, the Lake Mœris, in Egypt, an artificial lake, fifty miles in width, between Memphis and Arsinoë, designed as a reservoir to hold the superfluous water of the Nile when overflowing, now Birket-Karum, Mel. 1, 9, 5 (ap. Plin. always Moeridis lacus).3.Moeris, is, m., the name of a shepherd and sorcerer, Verg. E. 8, 96, 98; 9, 1; 53, 54, etc. -
10 P
P, p, the fifteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, the character for which is derived from the ancient form of the Greek II (P or P), as is shown by inscriptions and coins, which exhibit the P in these forms.The P -sound, like the K - and T -sounds, was not aspirated in the ancient language; whence the spelling TRIVMPE for triumphe, in the Song of the Arval Brothers.As an initial, P combines, in pure Latin words, only with the consonants l and r; the combinations pn, ps, and pt belong to words borrowed from the Greek, with the sole exception of the pron. suffix pte. — Hence it often disappears before t; as TOLOMEA, Inscr. Fabr. 9, 438.—It has also been dropped before l in the words lanx, Gr. plax; latus, Gr. platus; later, Gr. plinthos, linter, Gr. pluntêr, and others (Corss. Ausspr. 1, 114).—As a medial, its combination with s and t was so acceptable to the Latins that ps and pt are often put for bs and bt; so, OPSIDESQVE and OPTENVI in the Epitaphs of the Scipios; and so, too, in later inscrr.: APSENS, APSENTI, SVPSIGNARE, etc., and in MSS.—A final p occurs only in the apocopated volup.For the very frequent interchange of p and b, see under B.— P is put for v in opilio for ovilio, from ovis.—An instance of its commutation with palatals appears in lupus and lukos, and perhaps also spolium and skulon, spuma and O.H.G. scum, Germ. Schaum, as, on the other hand, equus and hippos, palumba and columba, jecur and hêpar; cf., also, the letter Q.—Its commutation with a lingual is shown in pavo and taôs, and perh. also in hospes and hostis. — P is assimilated to a following f in officina for opificina, and is altogether elided by syncope in Oscus for Opscus.—It is euphonically inserted between ms and mt: sumpsi, sumptum, hiemps for hiems; cf.: exemplum, templum, and late Lat. dampnum.—It is suppressed in amnis for ap-nis from apa = aqua.As an abbreviation, P denotes most frequently the prænomen Publius, but also stands for parte, pater, pedes, pia, pondo, populus, posuerunt, publicus, etc. P. C. stands for patres conscripti, patronus civitatis or coloniae, ponendum curavit, potestate censoriā, etc. P. M. pontifex maximus, patronus municipii, posuit merito. P. P. pater patriae, praepositus, primi pilus, pro parte. P. R. populus Romanus. P. S. pecunia sua. -
11 p
P, p, the fifteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, the character for which is derived from the ancient form of the Greek II (P or P), as is shown by inscriptions and coins, which exhibit the P in these forms.The P -sound, like the K - and T -sounds, was not aspirated in the ancient language; whence the spelling TRIVMPE for triumphe, in the Song of the Arval Brothers.As an initial, P combines, in pure Latin words, only with the consonants l and r; the combinations pn, ps, and pt belong to words borrowed from the Greek, with the sole exception of the pron. suffix pte. — Hence it often disappears before t; as TOLOMEA, Inscr. Fabr. 9, 438.—It has also been dropped before l in the words lanx, Gr. plax; latus, Gr. platus; later, Gr. plinthos, linter, Gr. pluntêr, and others (Corss. Ausspr. 1, 114).—As a medial, its combination with s and t was so acceptable to the Latins that ps and pt are often put for bs and bt; so, OPSIDESQVE and OPTENVI in the Epitaphs of the Scipios; and so, too, in later inscrr.: APSENS, APSENTI, SVPSIGNARE, etc., and in MSS.—A final p occurs only in the apocopated volup.For the very frequent interchange of p and b, see under B.— P is put for v in opilio for ovilio, from ovis.—An instance of its commutation with palatals appears in lupus and lukos, and perhaps also spolium and skulon, spuma and O.H.G. scum, Germ. Schaum, as, on the other hand, equus and hippos, palumba and columba, jecur and hêpar; cf., also, the letter Q.—Its commutation with a lingual is shown in pavo and taôs, and perh. also in hospes and hostis. — P is assimilated to a following f in officina for opificina, and is altogether elided by syncope in Oscus for Opscus.—It is euphonically inserted between ms and mt: sumpsi, sumptum, hiemps for hiems; cf.: exemplum, templum, and late Lat. dampnum.—It is suppressed in amnis for ap-nis from apa = aqua.As an abbreviation, P denotes most frequently the prænomen Publius, but also stands for parte, pater, pedes, pia, pondo, populus, posuerunt, publicus, etc. P. C. stands for patres conscripti, patronus civitatis or coloniae, ponendum curavit, potestate censoriā, etc. P. M. pontifex maximus, patronus municipii, posuit merito. P. P. pater patriae, praepositus, primi pilus, pro parte. P. R. populus Romanus. P. S. pecunia sua. -
12 quindecimus
quindĕcĭmus, a, um, adj. [quindecim], the fifteenth (late Lat. for the class. quintus decimus), Marc. Emp. 36. -
13 Quintilis
Quintīlis ( Quinct-), is, m., with and without mensis [quintus], the fifth month (counting from March), afterwards, in honor of Julius Cæsar, called Julius, July, Suet. Caes. 76; Varr. L. L. 6, § 34 Müll.:mense Quintili,
Cic. Att. 14, 7, 2:idibus Quintilibus,
on the ides of July, the fifteenth of July, Liv. 9, 46:nonae,
id. 27, 23. -
14 quintusdecimus
quintus-dĕcĭmus, a, um, num. adj., the fifteenth (class.):locus,
Cic. Inv. 1, 54, 105:quintisdecimis castris,
Liv. 45, 33 fin.:in libro quintodecimo,
Gell. 1, 16, 11;often separately: quinto decimo Kal. Dec.,
Col. 11, 2, 88;and sometimes in reverse order: anno decimo quinto,
Eutr. 1, 19. -
15 Sappho
Sapphō, ūs, f., = Sapphô, a celebrated poetess, born at Mytilene, in the island of Lesbos, who, on account of her hopeless love for Phaon, threw herself from the Leucadian rock into the sea. Under her name Ovid composed the fifteenth epistle of his Heroides, Sappho Phaoni; nom. Sapphō, Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 28; Stat. S. 5, 3, 155; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 125; gen. Sapphūs, Ov. H. 15, 3; acc. Sapphō, Hor. C. 2, 13, 25; abl. Sappho, Plin. 22, 8, 9, § 20.—Hence, Sap-phĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Sappho, Sapphic: Musa, i.e. Sappho (as a tenth Muse), Cat. 35, 16:versus,
in Sapphic measure, Aus. Ephem. 22; cf.:hendecasyllabum,
Diom. p. 508 P.;and metrum,
Serv. Centim. p. 1819 sq. P.
См. также в других словарях:
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fifteenth — late 14c., from FIFTEEN (Cf. fifteen) + TH (Cf. th). By 15c. displacing forms derived from O.E. fifteoða. Cf. O.Fris. fiftuda, Du. vijftiende, Ger. fünfzehnte, O.N. fimmtandi, Goth. fimftataihunda … Etymology dictionary
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Fifteenth — The fifteens or fifteenth, as it is generally called, was originally an imperial tax levied throughout the kingdom for various purposes, as wars and such like. It was a tax of one fifteenth on movables of all kinds, and was of a similar… … Dictionary of London
fifteenth — /fif teenth /, adj. 1. next after the fourteenth; being the ordinal number for 15. 2. being one of 15 equal parts. n. 3. a fifteenth part, esp. of one (1/15). 4. the fifteenth member of a series. 5. Music. the interval of two octaves. [bef. 900;… … Universalium
fifteenth — fif|teenth [ fıf tinθ ] number 1. ) in the place or position counted as number 15: his fifteenth birthday 2. ) one of 15 equal parts of something: You spend about a fifteenth of your life commuting … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
fifteenth — UK [ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ] / US [fɪfˈtɪnθ] number 1) in the place or position counted as number 15 his fifteenth birthday 2) one of 15 equal parts of something You spend about a fifteenth of your life commuting … English dictionary
fifteenth — fif•teenth [[t]ˈfɪfˈtinθ[/t]] adj. 1) next after the fourteenth; being the ordinal number for 15 2) being one of 15 equal parts 3) a fifteenth part, esp. of one (1/15) 4) the fifteenth member of a series • Etymology: bef. 900; ME fiftenthe (see… … From formal English to slang
fifteenth — /fɪfˈtinθ/ (say fif teenth) adjective 1. next after the fourteenth. 2. being one of fifteen equal parts. –noun 3. a fifteenth part, especially of one (¹⁄₁₅). 4. the fifteenth member of a series …
