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ferōcitās

  • 1 ferocitas

    fĕrōcĭtas, ātis, f. [id.], wild or untamed courage, fierceness, in a good or bad sense; cf. ferocia (class.).
    I.
    In a good sense, courage, spirit:

    corporis viribus et animi ferocitate ceteris praestare,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 2:

    equi ferocitate exsultantes,

    id. Off. 1, 26, 90.—
    II.
    In a bad sense, fierceness, savageness, ferocity: ferocitate atque ferocia, Pac. ap. Non. 490, 19:

    quae haec, malum, ferocia est?

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 44:

    ut ferocitatem tuam istam comprimerem et audaciam frangerem,

    Cic. Vat. 1, 2:

    ferocitatem reprimere,

    id. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    tanta, ut, etc.,

    id. Deiot. 5, 15:

    Ajax apud Achillem querens de ferocitate Trojanorum,

    id. Div. 2, 39, 82:

    nimia contumacia et ferocitas,

    Suet. Vit. 12:

    bestiarum,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 15, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ferocitas

  • 2 ferōcitās

        ferōcitās ātis, f    [ferox], wildness, fierceness, courage, spirit, intrepidity: equi ferocitate exsultantes.— Fierceness, barbarity, ferocity, fury: tua: Troianorum.
    * * *
    fierceness, savageness, excessive spirits; aggressiveness

    Latin-English dictionary > ferōcitās

  • 3 ferocitas

    courage, untamed spirit / arogance.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > ferocitas

  • 4 iuvenis

        iuvenis is, adj. with comp. iūnior (once iuvenior, Ta.)    [DIV-], young, youthful: filius, Ta.: iuvenes anni, O.: iuvenes premere Medos, Iu.: toto iunior anno, H.: dis iunioribus permisit ut, etc.: quamvis iuvenior, adligari se patitur, Ta.— As subst m. and f one in the flower of age, a young person, youth (i. e. between twenty and forty years): infirmitas puerorum, et ferocitas iuvenum: simul ac iuvenes esse coeperunt: iuvenes fervidi, H.: Si iuvenis vetulo non adsurrexerat, Iu.: Telluris iuvenes, sons, H.: iuvenes ipsius consulis, sons, Iu.: edicitur delectus: iuniores ad nomina respondent, L.: iuniorum centuriae (under forty-six years of age).—Fem.: pulchra, Ph.

    Latin-English dictionary > iuvenis

  • 5 contumacia

    contŭmācĭa, ae, f. [contumax], perseverance in one's purpose or opinion, generally in a bad sense, arrogance, inflexibility, contumacy, obstinacy, stubbornness.
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen. (in good prose, and very freq.):

    illa tua singularis insolentia, superbia, contumacia,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41, § 89; so,

    contumacia et adrogantia,

    id. Rosc. Com. 15, 44:

    contumacia et ferocitas,

    Suet. Vit. 2 al.:

    inter abruptam contumaciam et deforme obsequium pergere iter,

    Tac. A. 4, 20 fin.:

    oris oculorumque illa contumacia ac superbia,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 2, § 5:

    adversus principem,

    Tac. H. 4, 3:

    parendi,

    Plin. Pan. 18:

    eadem in vultu,

    Liv. 2, 61, 6; cf. Tac. A. 1, 24 fin.:

    responsi tui,

    Cic. Pis. 31, 78.— Sometimes in a good sense, firmness, constancy, self-confidence (cf. contumax):

    Socrates adhibuit liberam contumaciam,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; so,

    maxima innocentiae,

    Quint. Decl. 2, 5.—
    B.
    Esp., jurid. t. t., an obstinate disobedience to a judicial order, an obstinate refusal to appear in court, contumacy, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 57 (65), 2:

    contumacia eorum, qui jus dicenti non temperant, litis damno coërcetur,

    Dig. 42, 1, 53 pr.; cf. contumax, I. B.—
    II.
    Transf., of animals:

    contumacia pervicax boum,

    Col. 6, 2, 11.—Of inanim. things:

    arborum (with fastidium),

    obstinacy in growth, Plin. 16, 32, 58, § 134.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > contumacia

  • 6 ferocia

    fĕrōcĭa, ae, f. [ferox], a wild or untamed spirit, fierceness, in a good or bad sense (class.).
    I.
    In a good sense, spirit, courage, bravery:

    infirmitas puerorum et ferocitas juvenum et gravitas jam constantis aetatis et senectutis maturitas naturale quiddam habet,

    Cic. de Sen. 10, 33:

    Romana virtus et ferocia,

    Liv. 9, 6 fin.:

    ferociam animi in vultu retinens,

    Sall. C. 61, 4:

    si quid ardoris ac ferociae miles habuit,

    Tac. H. 2, 76 fin.:

    plus tamen ferociae Britanni praeferunt, ut quos nondum longa pax emollierit,

    id. Agr. 11 fin.; cf.:

    virtus ac ferocia,

    id. ib. 31:

    ardor ac ferocia,

    id. H. 2, 76:

    ferociā verborum militem incendebat,

    id. ib. 4, 71.—
    II.
    In a bad sense, savageness, ferocity.
    A.
    Prop.: ferocitate atque ferocia, Pac. ap. Non. 490, 19: qui comperit ejus vim et effrenatam illam ferociam, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 492, 3 (Rep. 5, 8 ed. Mos.):

    arrogans atque intoleranda ferocia,

    id. Agr. 2, 33, 91; 2, 35, 96:

    per communes liberos oravit exueret ferociam,

    Tac. A. 2, 72:

    ingeniorum,

    Vell. 2, 115, 3:

    stolida mentis,

    Ov. Hal. 58.—
    B.
    Transf., of wine, harshness, roughness:

    vini,

    Plin. 14, 19, 24, § 121.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ferocia

  • 7 juvenis

    jŭvĕnis, is, adj. ( comp. juvenior, for the more usual junior, Plin. Ep. 4, 8; App. M. 8, p. 210, 36) [Sanscr. yuvan, young].
    I.
    Adj.:

    ut juveni primum virgo deducta marito,

    Tib. 3, 4, 31:

    est mihi filius juvenis,

    Quint. 4, 2, 42:

    juvenes anni,

    Ov. M. 7, 295:

    juvenes premere Medos,

    Juv. 7, 132:

    ovis juvenis,

    Col. 7, 3, 6:

    deus,

    Calp. Ecl. 7, 6.— Comp.:

    toto junior anno,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 44:

    dis junioribus permisit ut, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 13.—
    II.
    Subst.: jŭvĕnis, is, comm., one who is in the flower of his or her age (mostly of persons older than adolescentes and younger than seniores, i. e. between twenty and forty years), a young person, a young man, a young woman:

    infirmitas puerorum, et ferocitas juvenum, et gravitas jam constantis aetatis,

    Cic. de Sen. 10, 33:

    simul ac juvenes esse coeperunt,

    id. Off. 2, 13, 45:

    aetas juvenum (opp. senum),

    id. Cat. 19, 67:

    juvenem egregium praestanti munere donat,

    Verg. A. 5, 361:

    juvenes fervidi,

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 26:

    nefas si juvenis vetulo non assurrexerat,

    Juv. 13, 55:

    telluris juvenes = terrae filios,

    Hor. C. 2, 12, 7:

    clamosus juvenem pater excitat,

    Juv. 4, 191; so,

    juvenes ipsius consulis,

    sons, id. 8, 262.—In comp.:

    edicitur delectus: juniores ad nomina respondent,

    Liv. 3, 41, 1; 6, 2, 6: junior (opp. senior), the son, the younger of the name (late Lat.), Ambros. Enar. in Psa. 45, 31:

    eos (milites) ad annum quadragesimum sextum juniores, supraque eum annum seniores appellavit (Servius Tullius),

    Gell. 11, 28, 1.— Fem.:

    Cornelia juvenis est,

    Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 122:

    pulchra,

    Phaedr. 2, 2, 5; Ov. A. A. 1, 63;

    amica,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, praef. 23.—
    B.
    Juvenis (for juventus), the youth, the young men:

    lectus juvenis,

    Sil. 4, 219.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > juvenis

См. также в других словарях:

  • férocité — [ ferɔsite ] n. f. • XIVe; « fierté » XVIe; rare av. XVIIe; lat. ferocitas, de ferox (→ féroce) 1 ♦ (Animaux) Naturel féroce. La férocité du tigre. ⇒ cruauté. 2 ♦ (Personnes) Caractère féroce. ⇒ …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • ferocitate — FEROCITÁTE s.f. Caracterul a ceea ce este feroce; cruzime, sălbăticie, violenţă. ♦ Faptă crudă, sălbatică, violentă. – Din fr. férocité, lat. ferocitas, atis. Trimis de LauraGellner, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98  Ferocitate ≠ blândeţe Trimis de… …   Dicționar Român

  • Ferocity — Fe*roc i*ty, n. [L. ferocitas, fr. ferox, ocis, fierce, kin to ferus wild: cf. F. ferocit[ e]. See {Fierce}.] Savage wildness or fierceness; fury; cruelty; as, ferocity of countenance. [1913 Webster] The pride and ferocity of a Highland chief.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • ferocity — /feuh ros i tee/, n. a ferocious quality or state; savage fierceness. [1600 10; < L ferocitas, equiv. to feroc , s. of ferox FEROCIOUS + itas ITY] * * * …   Universalium

  • ferocidad — ► sustantivo femenino 1 Modo de ser y de comportarse de los animales que atacan con fiereza para comer o para defenderse: ■ es difícil domar a un león por su ferocidad. SINÓNIMO fiereza 2 Actitud y comportamiento de las personas que atacan con… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • FLUSTRA — pro fluctibus, vox nota ex Festo et Tertulliano. Eadem saepius utitur Aldhelmus Occident. Anglo Saxonum Ep. l. de virgin. c. 14. Nec non etiam ferventia flustra, et spumantis cataclysmi sociae, caeruleae maris undae, cum proprios egrederentur… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • PHARAM — Rex Ierimoth. Ios. c. 10. v. 3. latine onager eorum, vel ferocitas eorum, aut fructificatio matris, vel taurus matris …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • URSUS — I. URSUS Consul an. Urb. cond. 1000. II. URSUS Pileatus, Sex. Ruf. locus Romae, apud Portam Esquelinam. Ubis aedes S. Bibianoe virgin. Hinc S. Bibtana dicitur. III. URSUS quasi orsus Isidoro, ut vidums; Barthio potius a viurgente et pettinaci… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Ferozität — Fe|ro|zi|tät die; , en <aus gleichbed. lat. ferocitas, Gen. ferocitatis> (veraltet) Wildheit, Rohheit, Grausamkeit …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • ՎԱՅՐԵՆՈՒԹԻՒՆ — ( ) NBH 2 0781 Chronological Sequence: Unknown date, Early classical, 5c, 6c, 10c, 12c գ. ἁγροικία, ἁγριότης rusticitas եւ ferocitas, atrocitas. Վայրենի գոլն. կատաղութիւն. գազանութիւն. անընդելութիւն. անմարդութիւն. ամեհութիւն, եւ Ամայութիւն.… …   հայերեն բառարան (Armenian dictionary)

  • ferocity — c.1600, from Fr. férocité, from L. ferocitatem (nom. ferocitas) fierceness, from ferocis, oblique case of ferox wild, bold, courageous, warlike, fierce, lit. wild looking, a derivative of ferus wild (see FIERCE (Cf. fierce)) + ox, ocem (gen. o …   Etymology dictionary

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