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1 dьrba
dьrba Grammatical information: f. āPage in Trubačev: V 219Russian:derbá (dial.) `new ploughed field, of which the hardened top layer has been removed;virgin land, fallow land which has been ploughed up anew, overgrown fallow land' [f ā]Ukrainian:dérba `turf' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: drbʰ-eh₂Other cognates: -
2 òlni
òlni Grammatical information: f. ī Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `doe'Page in Trubačev: XXXII 70-71Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:laň `doe' [f i/jā]Old Czech:laní `doe' [f iā]Slovak:laň `doe' [f i/jā]Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:làne `doe' [f jā]Bulgarian:álne (dial.) `young chamois' [f jā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ol-Hn-Lithuanian:élnis (arch.) `deer' [m io];álnis (dial.) `deer' [m io] 1;élnias `deer' [m jo] 1/3;élnė `doe' [f ē] 1;álnė (dial.) `doe' [f ē] 1Latvian:al̂nis `elk' [m io]Old Prussian:alne (EV) `?deer'Indo-European reconstruction: h₁ol-Hn-iH-IE meaning: deerPage in Pokorny: 303-304Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Provided that this is the correct reading of mьnii. \{2\} Probably < *h₁el-n-bʰo-. Like the Armenian word mentioned below, this form does not contain the "Hoffmann-suffix". \{3\} According to Schrijver (1995: 79) < PIE *el-(H)n + t-iH or *el-en + t-iH. \{4\} MW elein, MoW elain may reflect PIE *(h₁)el-Hn- or *(h₁)el-n̥-i̯ (Schrijver 1995: 79). -
3 tolkà
tolkà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `neighbourly help (of farmworkers)'Ukrainian:toloká `occasional help by fellow villagers, fallow land, pasture' [f ā], tóloku [Accs]Polish:tɫóka (dial.) `neighbourly help (of farmworkers)' [f ā]Old Polish:Slovincian:tlùoka `corvée' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:tláka `corvée' [f ā]Slovene:tláka `corvée' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: tolkaʔLithuanian:talkà `unpaid work, party of workers (called together for help)' [f ā] 4Latvian:tàlka `party of workers' [f ā]Comments: The proposed connection with Toch. B telki n. `sacrifice' (cf. Adams 1999: 306) is interesting but highly speculative. -
4 zelènъ
zelènъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `green'Old Church Slavic:Russian:zelënyj `green' [adj o]Czech:zelený `green' [adj o]Slovak:zelený `green' [adj o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:zèlen `green' [adj o], zelèna [Nomsf], zelèno;Čak. zelẽn (Vrgada) `green' [adj o], zelenȁ [Nomsf], zelenȍ;Čak. zȅlen (Hvar) `green' [adj o], zelenȁ [Nomsf], zȅleno;Čak. zȅlen `green' [adj o], zȅlena [Nomsf], zȅlenoSlovene:zelèn `green' [adj o], zeléna [Nomsf]Bulgarian:zelén `green' [adj o]Lithuanian:žãlias `green' [adj o] 4;žel̃vas `greenish' [adj o] 4;žélvas (dial.) `greenish' [adj o] 3Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰelh₃-en-Other cognates:Skt. hári- `fallow, yellowish, greenish' [adj]; -
5 žьltъ
žьltъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `yellow'Russian:žëltyj `yellow' [adj o];žëlt `yellow' [adj o], želtá [Nomsf], žëlto [Nomsn], želtó [Nomsn] \{1\}Czech:žlutý `yellow' [adj o]Slovak:žltý `yellow' [adj o]Polish:żóɫty `yellow' [adj o]Serbo-Croatian:žȗt `yellow' [adj o], žúta [Nomsf];Čak. žȗt (Vrgada, Hvar, Orbanići) `yellow' [adj o], žūtȁ [Nomsf], žȗto [Nomsn]Slovene:žȏɫt `yellow' [adj o], žóɫta [Nomsf]Bulgarian:žălt `yellow' [adj o]Lithuanian:gel̃tas `yellow' [adj o] 4Latvian:dzęlts (dial) `yellow' [adj o]Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰlh₃-Other cognates:Skt. hári- `fallow, yellowish, greenish' [adj];Notes:\{1\} AP (b) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 136).
См. также в других словарях:
fallow — fal‧low [ˈfæləʊ ǁ loʊ] adjective 1. FARMING fallow land has been dug but is not being used for growing crops, giving the quality of the soil a chance to improve: • fallow land • a fallow field 2. lie fallow FARMING if … Financial and business terms
Fallow — Fal low, n. [So called from the fallow, or somewhat yellow, color of naked ground; or perh. akin to E. felly, n., cf. MHG. valgen to plow up, OHG. felga felly, harrow.] 1. Plowed land. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Who . . . pricketh his blind horse over … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Fallow — Fal low, a. [AS. fealu, fealo, pale yellow or red; akin to D. vaal fallow, faded, OHG. falo, G. falb, fahl, Icel. f[ o]lr, and prob. to Lith. palvas, OSlav. plav[u^] white, L. pallidus pale, pallere to be pale, Gr. polio s gray, Skr. palita. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
fallow — fallow1 [fal′ō] n. [ME falow < OE fealh, akin to fealh, harrow, felly (of wheel) < IE base * pelk , to turn > Gael olca, fallow land] 1. land plowed but not seeded for one or more growing seasons, to kill weeds, make the soil richer, etc … English World dictionary
Fallow — Fal low, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Fallowed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Fallowing}.] [From {Fallow}, n.] To plow, harrow, and break up, as land, without seeding, for the purpose of destroying weeds and insects, and rendering it mellow; as, it is profitable to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
fallow — ► ADJECTIVE 1) (of farmland) ploughed and harrowed but left for a period without being sown. 2) characterized by inactivity. 3) (of a sow) not pregnant. ► NOUN ▪ a piece of fallow land. DERIVATIVES fallowness noun … English terms dictionary
fallow — index barren, idle, otiose, unproductive Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
fallow — [adj] inactive dormant, idle, inert, neglected, quiescent, resting, slack, uncultivated, undeveloped, unplanted, unplowed, unproductive, unseeded, untilled, unused, vacant, virgin; concepts 485,560 Ant. active, cultivated, developed, used … New thesaurus
fallow — {{11}}fallow (adj.) pale yellow, brownish yellow, O.E. fealu reddish yellow, yellowish brown, tawny, dusk colored, from P.Gmc. *falwa (Cf. O.S. falu, O.N. fölr, M.Du. valu, Du. vaal, O.H.G. falo, Ger. falb), from PIE *pal wo dark colored, gray… … Etymology dictionary
fallow — [[t]fæ̱loʊ[/t]] 1) ADJ Fallow land has been dug or ploughed but nothing has been planted in it, especially so that its quality or strength has a chance to improve. ...great red barns in empty fallow fields... The fields lay fallow. 2) ADJ: usu… … English dictionary
fallow — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English falow, from Old English fealu; akin to Old High German falo pale, fallow, Latin pallēre to be pale, Greek polios gray Date: before 12th century of a light yellowish brown color II. noun Etymology: Middle… … New Collegiate Dictionary