Перевод: со словенского на английский

с английского на словенский

fallow

  • 1 dьrba

    dьrba Grammatical information: f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: V 219
    Russian:
    derbá (dial.) `new ploughed field, of which the hardened top layer has been removed;
    virgin land, fallow land which has been ploughed up anew, overgrown fallow land' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    dérba `turf' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: drbʰ-eh₂
    Other cognates:
    OIc. torfa `turf' [f];
    OE turf `turf' [f];
    OHG zurba `turf' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dьrba

  • 2 òlni

    òlni Grammatical information: f. ī Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `doe'
    Page in Trubačev: XXXII 70-71
    Old Church Slavic:
    alъnii (Supr.) `does' [Genpf iā] \{1\}
    Russian:
    lan' `fallow deer, doe' [f i]
    Czech:
    laň `doe' [f i/jā]
    Old Czech:
    laní `doe' [f iā]
    Slovak:
    laň `doe' [f i/jā]
    Old Polish:
    ɫani `doe' [f iā];
    ɫania `doe' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    làne `doe' [f jā]
    Bulgarian:
    álne (dial.) `young chamois' [f jā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ol-Hn-
    Lithuanian:
    élnis (arch.) `deer' [m io];
    álnis (dial.) `deer' [m io] 1;
    élnias `deer' [m jo] 1/3;
    élnė `doe' [f ē] 1;
    álnė (dial.) `doe' [f ē] 1
    Latvian:
    al̂nis `elk' [m io]
    Old Prussian:
    alne (EV) `?deer'
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₁ol-Hn-iH-
    IE meaning: deer
    Page in Pokorny: 303-304
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ἐλλός (Hom.) `young of the deer, fawn'
    ;
    ἔλαφος `deer'
    \{2\};
    Arm. eɫn `deer'
    ;
    MIr. ailit `doe, hind' [f], ailte [Gens];
    MIr. elit `doe, hind' [f], eilte [Gens] \{3\};
    MW elein `young deer, doe, hind-calf' [f/m], alanet [Nom p] `young deer, doe, hind-calf' \{4\}
    Notes:
    \{1\} Provided that this is the correct reading of mьnii. \{2\} Probably < *h₁el-n-bʰo-. Like the Armenian word mentioned below, this form does not contain the "Hoffmann-suffix". \{3\} According to Schrijver (1995: 79) < PIE *el-(H)n + t-iH or *el-en + t-iH. \{4\} MW elein, MoW elain may reflect PIE *(h₁)el-Hn- or *(h₁)el-n̥-i̯ (Schrijver 1995: 79).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > òlni

  • 3 tolkà

    tolkà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `neighbourly help (of farmworkers)'
    Ukrainian:
    toloká `occasional help by fellow villagers, fallow land, pasture' [f ā], tóloku [Accs]
    Polish:
    tɫoka `neighbourly help (of farmworkers), crowd' [f ā];
    tɫóka (dial.) `neighbourly help (of farmworkers)' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    tɫuka `neighbourly help (of farmworkers)' [f ā]
    Slovincian:
    tlùoka `corvée' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    tláka `corvée' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    tláka `corvée' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: tolkaʔ
    Lithuanian:
    talkà `unpaid work, party of workers (called together for help)' [f ā] 4
    Latvian:
    tàlka `party of workers' [f ā]
    Comments: The proposed connection with Toch. B telki n. `sacrifice' (cf. Adams 1999: 306) is interesting but highly speculative.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > tolkà

  • 4 zelènъ

    zelènъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `green'
    Old Church Slavic:
    zelenъ (Zogr., Mar., Supr.) `green' [adj o]
    Russian:
    zelënyj `green' [adj o]
    Czech:
    zelený `green' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    zelený `green' [adj o]
    Polish:
    zielony `green' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    zèlen `green' [adj o], zelèna [Nomsf], zelèno;
    Čak. zelẽn (Vrgada) `green' [adj o], zelenȁ [Nomsf], zelenȍ;
    Čak. zȅlen (Hvar) `green' [adj o], zelenȁ [Nomsf], zȅleno;
    Čak. zȅlen `green' [adj o], zȅlena [Nomsf], zȅleno
    Slovene:
    zelèn `green' [adj o], zeléna [Nomsf]
    Bulgarian:
    zelén `green' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    žãlias `green' [adj o] 4;
    žel̃vas `greenish' [adj o] 4;
    žélvas (dial.) `greenish' [adj o] 3
    Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰelh₃-en-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. hári- `fallow, yellowish, greenish' [adj];
    Gk. χλωρός `pale green, greenish yellow' [adj];
    Lat. helvus `yellowish' [adj];
    OHG gelo `yellow' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > zelènъ

  • 5 žьltъ

    žьltъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `yellow'
    Russian:
    žëltyj `yellow' [adj o];
    žëlt `yellow' [adj o], želtá [Nomsf], žëlto [Nomsn], želtó [Nomsn] \{1\}
    Czech:
    žlutý `yellow' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    žltý `yellow' [adj o]
    Polish:
    żóɫty `yellow' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žȗt `yellow' [adj o], žúta [Nomsf];
    Čak. žȗt (Vrgada, Hvar, Orbanići) `yellow' [adj o], žūtȁ [Nomsf], žȗto [Nomsn]
    Slovene:
    žȏɫt `yellow' [adj o], žóɫta [Nomsf]
    Bulgarian:
    žălt `yellow' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    gel̃tas `yellow' [adj o] 4
    Latvian:
    dzęlts (dial) `yellow' [adj o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰlh₃-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. hári- `fallow, yellowish, greenish' [adj];
    Gk. χλωρός `pale green, greenish yellow' [adj];
    Lat. helvus `yellowish' [adj];
    OHG gelo `yellow' [adj]
    Notes:
    \{1\} AP (b) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 136).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žьltъ

См. также в других словарях:

  • fallow — fal‧low [ˈfæləʊ ǁ loʊ] adjective 1. FARMING fallow land has been dug but is not being used for growing crops, giving the quality of the soil a chance to improve: • fallow land • a fallow field 2. lie fallow FARMING if …   Financial and business terms

  • Fallow — Fal low, n. [So called from the fallow, or somewhat yellow, color of naked ground; or perh. akin to E. felly, n., cf. MHG. valgen to plow up, OHG. felga felly, harrow.] 1. Plowed land. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Who . . . pricketh his blind horse over …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fallow — Fal low, a. [AS. fealu, fealo, pale yellow or red; akin to D. vaal fallow, faded, OHG. falo, G. falb, fahl, Icel. f[ o]lr, and prob. to Lith. palvas, OSlav. plav[u^] white, L. pallidus pale, pallere to be pale, Gr. polio s gray, Skr. palita. Cf.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • fallow — fallow1 [fal′ō] n. [ME falow < OE fealh, akin to fealh, harrow, felly (of wheel) < IE base * pelk , to turn > Gael olca, fallow land] 1. land plowed but not seeded for one or more growing seasons, to kill weeds, make the soil richer, etc …   English World dictionary

  • Fallow — Fal low, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Fallowed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Fallowing}.] [From {Fallow}, n.] To plow, harrow, and break up, as land, without seeding, for the purpose of destroying weeds and insects, and rendering it mellow; as, it is profitable to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • fallow — ► ADJECTIVE 1) (of farmland) ploughed and harrowed but left for a period without being sown. 2) characterized by inactivity. 3) (of a sow) not pregnant. ► NOUN ▪ a piece of fallow land. DERIVATIVES fallowness noun …   English terms dictionary

  • fallow — index barren, idle, otiose, unproductive Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • fallow — [adj] inactive dormant, idle, inert, neglected, quiescent, resting, slack, uncultivated, undeveloped, unplanted, unplowed, unproductive, unseeded, untilled, unused, vacant, virgin; concepts 485,560 Ant. active, cultivated, developed, used …   New thesaurus

  • fallow — {{11}}fallow (adj.) pale yellow, brownish yellow, O.E. fealu reddish yellow, yellowish brown, tawny, dusk colored, from P.Gmc. *falwa (Cf. O.S. falu, O.N. fölr, M.Du. valu, Du. vaal, O.H.G. falo, Ger. falb), from PIE *pal wo dark colored, gray… …   Etymology dictionary

  • fallow — [[t]fæ̱loʊ[/t]] 1) ADJ Fallow land has been dug or ploughed but nothing has been planted in it, especially so that its quality or strength has a chance to improve. ...great red barns in empty fallow fields... The fields lay fallow. 2) ADJ: usu… …   English dictionary

  • fallow — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English falow, from Old English fealu; akin to Old High German falo pale, fallow, Latin pallēre to be pale, Greek polios gray Date: before 12th century of a light yellowish brown color II. noun Etymology: Middle… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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