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21 vanesco
vānēsco, ere (vanus), vergehen, verschwinden, sich verflüchtigen, verdunsten, I) eig.: incipiunt gravidae vanescere nubes, Ov.: nigra sed infusā vanescat sepia lymphā, erbleiche, Pers.: non paterer immanes istos et ad pugnam natos lacertos levitate iaculi aut iactu disci vanescere, erschlaffen, Tac.: calidis ab ignibus fumus vanescit, Sen. poët.: nubes in latitudinem vanescebat, Plin. ep.: carmine laesa Ceres sterilem vanescit in herbam, erstirbt zu nichtigem Halme, Ov.: spiritus ante meus tenues vanescat in auras, Ov. (u. so et hoc crimen tenues vanescat in auras, Ov.): im Bilde, cuncta sponte edita aut manu sata atra et inania velut in cinerem vanescunt, löst sich wie in A. auf, Tac.: u. so im Bilde, iactantiae fastu corrupti atque consumpti in fumum cineremque vanescunt, Augustin. epist. 48, 2. – II) übtr.: vanescit absens et novus intrat amor, Ov.: mendacium per se corruptum vanescit ac diffluit, Lact.: vanescente plebis irā, obgleich die Erbitterung des V. schon im Abnehmen war, Tac. – vos nolite pati nostrum vanescere (vergebens sei) luctum, Catull.: cavendum est, ne ipsa expositio vanescat (wirkungslos werde), Quint.: quod magnificum referente alio fuisset ipso qui gesserat referente vanescit (verliert allen Wert), Plin. ep.: vanescet honor Augusti, Tac.: an inanem credulitatem tempore ipso vanescere sineret, in sich zerfallen lassen sollte, Tac. – / Cic. de legg. 2, 24 jetzt auch Mueller evanescere.
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22 asseveratio
assevērātio (adsevērātio), ōnis, f. (assevero), der angewandte Ernst, a) im Verfahren, der Ernst ( die Feierlichkeit), die Festigkeit, Hartnäckigkeit, in hoc orationis genere virtus est asseveratio (feierlicher Ernst), Fronto laud. fum. et pulv. p. 212, 10 N.: asseveratione eādem peragere accusationem, Tac. ann. 2, 31: multā asseveratione coguntur patres, Tac. ann. 4, 19 (vgl. 6, 2): qui se Persei filium ingenti asseveratione mentiretur, Liv. epit. 48. – dah. auch der Nachdruck, den man in Stimme u. Ausdruck legt, quae asseveratio in voce, quae affirmatio in vultu, Plin. pan. 67, 1: ass. dicentis, Quint. 11, 3, 2: respondit Blaesus specie recusantis, sed neque eādem asseveratione, Tac. ann. 3, 35: inter obstrepentes magnā asseveratione nititur, Tac. ann. 4, 42. – b) in der Beteuerung, der Ernst, die ernstliche od. zuversichtliche Behauptung, Beteuerung, α) eig.: confirmatio est nostrorum argumentorum expositio cum asseveratione, Cornif. rhet. 1, 4: cum quorumdam probatio sola sit in asseveratione et perseverantia, Quint. 4, 2, 94: quaedam tantā auctorum asseveratione commendantur, ut etc., Plin. 29, 61: omni asseveratione (im vollen Ernste) tibi affirmo m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. ad Att. 13, 23, 3: secutā asseveratione Caesaris, quā suo iure disertum eum appellavit, Tac. ann. 4, 52: hāc asseveratione incitati Galli, Iustin. 24, 8, 1: Plur., Chal-————cid. Tim. 297: quo saepius asseverationibus credunt, eo etc., Min. Fel. 14, 5. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Val. Max. 5, 9, 4. Tac. ann. 4, 15. – β) meton., die Beteuerung = das Beteuerungswort, Quint. 1, 4, 20.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > asseveratio
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23 dilucidus
dī-lūcidus, a, um, Adi. m. Compar., licht, hell, I) eig.: zmaragdus, Plin. 37, 70. – II) übtr., deutlich, expositio, Cornif. rhet.: verba, Cic.: sermo purus atque dil., Quint.: locorum dilucida ac significans descriptio, Quint.: omnia docentes et dilucidiora, non ampliora facientes, Cic.: quo brevior, eo dilucidior et cognitu facilior narratio erit, Cornif. rhet.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > dilucidus
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24 distributus
distribūtus, a, um, PAdi. (v. distribuo), gehörig-, logisch eingeteilt od. geordnet, expositio, Cic.: an schema sit in distributis subiecta ratio, Quint.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > distributus
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25 expositiuncula
expositiuncula, ae, f. (Demin. v. expositio), die kurze Darlegung, Hieron. adv. Iov. 1, 37. Auct. comment. in Boëth. 8 (Auct. class. ed. Mai tom. 3, 335, b).Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > expositiuncula
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26 praecisus
praecīsus, a, um, PAdi. (v. praecido), I) steil, abschüssig, iter, Sall.: saxum, Verg.: rupes, Quint. – II) als rhet. t. t., abgebrochen, expositio simplex et undique praecisa, Quint.: conclusiones, Quint.: si modo non breviora et praecisa erunt superiora, Cic. de or. 3, 193.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > praecisus
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27 vanesco
vānēsco, ere (vanus), vergehen, verschwinden, sich verflüchtigen, verdunsten, I) eig.: incipiunt gravidae vanescere nubes, Ov.: nigra sed infusā vanescat sepia lymphā, erbleiche, Pers.: non paterer immanes istos et ad pugnam natos lacertos levitate iaculi aut iactu disci vanescere, erschlaffen, Tac.: calidis ab ignibus fumus vanescit, Sen. poët.: nubes in latitudinem vanescebat, Plin. ep.: carmine laesa Ceres sterilem vanescit in herbam, erstirbt zu nichtigem Halme, Ov.: spiritus ante meus tenues vanescat in auras, Ov. (u. so et hoc crimen tenues vanescat in auras, Ov.): im Bilde, cuncta sponte edita aut manu sata atra et inania velut in cinerem vanescunt, löst sich wie in A. auf, Tac.: u. so im Bilde, iactantiae fastu corrupti atque consumpti in fumum cineremque vanescunt, Augustin. epist. 48, 2. – II) übtr.: vanescit absens et novus intrat amor, Ov.: mendacium per se corruptum vanescit ac diffluit, Lact.: vanescente plebis irā, obgleich die Erbitterung des V. schon im Abnehmen war, Tac. – vos nolite pati nostrum vanescere (vergebens sei) luctum, Catull.: cavendum est, ne ipsa expositio vanescat (wirkungslos werde), Quint.: quod magnificum referente alio fuisset ipso qui gesserat referente vanescit (verliert allen Wert), Plin. ep.: vanescet honor Augusti, Tac.: an inanem credulitatem tempore ipso vanescere sineret, in sich zerfallen lassen sollte,————Tac. – ⇒ Cic. de legg. 2, 24 jetzt auch Mueller evanescere. -
28 ut or utī
ut or utī adv. [for * quoti or * cuti; 2 CA-]. I. Of place, where (poet.): Nisus Labitur, caesis ut forte iuvencis Fusus madefecerat herbas, V.: Utque aër, tellus illic, O.— II. Of time, when, as soon as, just as: ut hinc te intro ire iussi, opportune hic fit mi obviam, T.: ut peroravit, surrexit Clodius: ut vero aquam ingressi sunt... tum, etc., L.: Ariovistum, ut semel Gallorum copias vicerit, crudeliter imperare, Cs.: atque ego, ut primum fletu represso loqui posse coepi, Quaeso inquam, etc., as soon as ever: Siculi, ut primum videre volgari morbos, in suas quisque urbes dilapsi sunt, L.: deinde ut nulla vi perculsos sustinere poterat, Quid ultra moror, inquit, etc., L.: ut hinc forte ea ad obstetricem erat missa, T.: ut ad mare nostrae cohortes excubuerant, accessere subito Pompeiani, Cs.: litteras scripsi... statim ut tuas legerem (i. e. litteras nunc scribo, ut tuas legi): neque, ut quaeque res delata ad nos, tum denique scrutari locos (debemus): traditum esse ut quando aqua Albana abundasset, tum... victoriam de Veientibus dari, L.— Since, from the time at which: ut Brundisio profectus es, nullae mihi abs te sunt redditae litterae.—Of repeated action, whenever: ut quisque istius animum offenderat, in lautumias statim coniciebatur: ut cuique erat locus attributus, ad munitiones accedunt, Cs.: ut quisque arma ceperat... inordinati in proelium ruunt, L.: ut enim quisque dixerat, ita postulabatur, etc.— III. Of manner. A. Interrog., how, in what way, in what manner: Ut vales? T.: ut sese in Samnio res habent? L.: Ut valet? ut meminit nostri? H. —Usu. in dependent questions, with subj: Narratque ut virgo ab se integra etiam tum siet, T.: credo te audisse ut me circumsteterint: docebat ut omni tempore totius Galliae principatum Aedui tenuissent, Cs.: veniat in mentem, ut trepidos quondam maiores vestros... defenderimus, L.: Vides ut altā stet nive candidum Soracte, H.— With indic. (old or poet.): Illud vide, os ut sibi distorsit carnufex, T.: Aspice, venturo laetantur ut omnia saeclo! (i. e. omnia laetantia), V.—After verbs of fearing, how, in what way, lest... not, that... not: rem frumentariam, ut satis commode supportari posset, timere dicebant, Cs.: verebar ut redderentur: timeo ut sustineas: o puer, ut sis Vitalis, metuo, et maiorum ne quis amicus Frigore te feriat, H.: quia nihil minus, quam ut egredi obsessi moenibus auderent, timeri poterat, L.: ut ferulā caedas meritum... non vereor, H.—In exclamations: ut falsus animi est! T.: Gnaeus autem noster... ut totus iacet: Ut vidi, ut perii! ut me malus abstulit error! V.: ut tu Semper eris derisor! H.— B. Relative, as: ut potero, feram, T.: Ciceronem et ut rogas amo, et ut meretur et debeo: Labienus, ut erat ei praeceptum... abstinebat, Cs.: ut plerumque fit, L.—Introducing an example, as, for example, for instance: est quiddam, quod suā vi nos inlectos ducit, ut amicitia: ceteri morbi, ut gloriae cupiditas, etc.: qui aliis nocent, in eādem sunt iniustitiā, ut si in suam rem aliena convertant: ut si quis ei quem urgeat fames venenum ponat, L.: causas, ut honorificentissimis verbis consequi potero, complectar: si virtus digna est gloriatione, ut est (i. e. sicut est): nemo, ut opinor, in culpā est, in my judgment: qui, ut credo, duxit, etc., I believe.—With correlative ita, sic, sometimes idem, item, as, just as, in the same manner as: omnīs posthabui mihi res, ita uti par fuit, T.: ut viro forti dignum fuit, ita calumniam eius obtrivit: si ut animis sic oculis videre possemus: disputationem exponimus, eisdem fere verbis, ut disputatumque est: fecisti item ut praedones solent: haec ut brevissime dici potuerunt, ita a me dicta sunt (i. e. ita breviter dicta sunt ut dici potuerunt): te semper sic colam ut quem diligentissime: eruditus autem sic ut nemo Thebanus magis, N.—In comparative clauses with indefinite subjects, ut quisque with a sup. or an expression implying a superlative, usu. followed by ita with a sup, the more... the more: ut quisque est vir optimus, ita difficillime alios improbos suspicatur, the better man one is, the harder it is for him to, etc.: ut quisque (morbus) est difficillimus, ita medicus nobilissimus quaeritur; cf. facillime ad res iniustas impellitur ut quisque altissimo animo est: ut quisque gradu proximus erat, ita ignominiae obiectus, L.: de captivis, ut quisque liber aut servus esset, suae fortunae a quoque sumptum supplicium est, according to each one's station, whether free or bound, L.—Introducing a general statement for comparison or confirmation, as, considering that, in accordance with the fact that, in view of what: haud scio hercle, ut homost, an mutet animum, T.: atque ille, ut semper fuit apertissimus, non se purgavit, sed, etc.: transire pontem non potuit, ut extrema resoluta crant, etc., L.: Epicharmi, acuti nec insulsi hominis, ut Siculi, as was natural for a Sicilian.—Introducing a limiting circumstance, as, considering, for: hic Geta ut captus est servorum, non malus, i. e. as far as this can be said of slaves, T.: civitas florens, ut est captus Germanorum, Cs.: Caelius Antipater, scriptor, ut temporibus illis, luculentus, for those times: (orationis genus) ut in oratore exile, for an orator: gens, ut in eā regione, divitiis praepollens, L.— With perinde or pro eo, as, in proportion as, according as, to the extent that, in the measure that: in exspectatione civitas erat, perinde ut evenisset res, ita communicatos honores habitura, L.: pro eo ut temporis difficultas aratorumque penuria tulit.—With a relat., as it is natural for persons, like one, since, seeing that: proficiscuntur, ut quibus esset persuasum, non ab hoste consilium datum, etc., like men convinced that, etc., Cs.: inde consul, ut qui iam ad hostīs perventum cerneret, procedebat, L.—Introducing a motive or assumption, as if, on the supposition that, in the belief that: narratio est rerum gestarum aut ut gestarum expositio: (Galli) laeti, ut exploratā victoriā, ad castra pergunt, L.—With ita or sic, introducing an oath or attestation, as, as it is true that: ita me di ament ut ego Laetor, etc., T.: ita vivam ut maximos sumptūs facio.—With correlative ita or sic, introducing contrasted clauses, as... so, as on the one hand... so on the other, although... yet, while... still, both... and: ut errare potuisti, sic decipi te non potuisse, quis non videt?: consul, ut fortasse vere, sic parum utiliter in praesens certamen, respondit, etc., L.: uti longe a luxuriā, ita famae propior, Ta.—Repeated as indefinite relative, in whatever manner, howsoever (only with indic.): Sed ut ut haec sunt, tamen hoc faciam, T.: sed ut ut est, indulge valetudini tuae.—Indefinite, in concessive or conditional clauses, however, in whatever manner, in whatever degree, although, granting that: quod ut ita sit—nihil enim pugno —quid habet ista res aut laetabile aut gloriosum?: nihil est prudentiā dulcius, quam, ut cetera auferat, adfert certe senectus: ut enim neminem alium rogasset, scire potuit, etc.: qui, ut non omnis peritissimus sim belli, cum Romanis certe bellare didici, L.: ac iam ut omnia contra opinionem acciderent, tamen se plurimum navibus posse, Cs.: Ut desint vires tamen est laudanda voluntas, O. -
29 adseveratio
assĕvērātĭo ( ads-), ōnis, f. [assevero].I.An earnest pursuit of any thing; hence,A.Of discourse, a vehement assertion, affirmation, asseveration:B.omni tibi adseveratione affirmo,
Cic. Att. 13, 23: confirmatio est nostrorum argumentorum expositio cum adseveratione, Auct. ad Her. 1, 3; so Quint. 4, 2, 94; 11, 3, 2; Plin. Pan. 67; Tac. A. 6, 2; 4, 42; 4, 52.—In Tac., of actions, a persevering earnestness, vehemence, rigor:* II.igitur multā adseveratione... coguntur patres, etc.,
Tac. A. 4, 19:accusatio tamen apud patres adseveratione eādem peracta,
id. ib. 2, 31.—In the old gram. lang., a strengthening part of speech, a word of emphasis:adiciebant et adseverationem, ut heu,
Quint. 1, 4, 20: (adseverat heu, dum miserabili orationi ipsius, qui dicit dolorem, adjungit, Spald.). -
30 argumentatio
argūmentātĭo, ōnis, f. [argumentor] (a rhet. t. t., most freq. in Cic.).I.An adducing of proof, an argumentation:II.argumentatio nomine uno res duas significat, ideo, quod et inventum aliquam in rem probabile aut necessarium, argumentatio vocatur et ejus inventi artificiosa expolitio,
Cic. Inv. 1, 40:argumentatio est explicatio argumenti,
id. Part. Or. 13:perspicuitas argumentatione elevatur,
id. N. D. 3, 4, 9:probabilis,
id. Fin. 5, 4, 9:expositio verbosior quibusdam argumentis, argumentis dico, non argumentatione,
Quint. 4, 2, 79; 5, 14, 35; 11, 3, 164 al.—The proof itself:etiamne in tam perspicuis rebus argumentatio quaerenda est aut conjectura capienda?
Cic. Rosc. Am. 35. -
31 asseveratio
assĕvērātĭo ( ads-), ōnis, f. [assevero].I.An earnest pursuit of any thing; hence,A.Of discourse, a vehement assertion, affirmation, asseveration:B.omni tibi adseveratione affirmo,
Cic. Att. 13, 23: confirmatio est nostrorum argumentorum expositio cum adseveratione, Auct. ad Her. 1, 3; so Quint. 4, 2, 94; 11, 3, 2; Plin. Pan. 67; Tac. A. 6, 2; 4, 42; 4, 52.—In Tac., of actions, a persevering earnestness, vehemence, rigor:* II.igitur multā adseveratione... coguntur patres, etc.,
Tac. A. 4, 19:accusatio tamen apud patres adseveratione eādem peracta,
id. ib. 2, 31.—In the old gram. lang., a strengthening part of speech, a word of emphasis:adiciebant et adseverationem, ut heu,
Quint. 1, 4, 20: (adseverat heu, dum miserabili orationi ipsius, qui dicit dolorem, adjungit, Spald.). -
32 continuus
contĭnŭus, a, um, adj. [contineo, II.], joining, connecting with something, or hanging together, in space or time, uninterrupted, continuous.I.Of space (so mostly Aug. and post-Aug.; cf., however, continue); with dat. or absol.A.Lit.:b.aër continuus terrae est,
Sen. Q. N. 2, 6, 1: Leucada continuam veteres habuere coloni;nunc freta circuëunt,
joined to the mainland, Ov. M. 15, 289:ignis proxima quaeque et deinceps continua amplexus,
Liv. 30, 5, 7; 30, 6, 5: montes, * Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 5; Plin. 6, 30, 35, § 189:agri,
Suet. Caes. 38:fluere continuo alveo (Euphraten),
Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 124; cf.:Rhenus uno alveo continuus,
Tac. A. 2, 6:mare,
id. Agr. 10 fin.:aliqui vice dentium continuo osse gignuntur,
Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69:omnia continua et paria,
Plin. Pan. 51, 4:serpens,
Stat. Th. 5, 517.—Subst.: contĭnŭus, i, m., he who is always about one, an attendant:B.Cocceius Nerva, continuus principis,
Tac. A. 6, 26 (32) Halm, Draeg. ad loc. (Nipperd. and Ritter, principi).—Tron., of rhet. matters (most freq. in Quint.): cum fluxerunt plures continuae translationes (the figure derived from an uninterrupted, flowing stream; v. the preced.), Cic. Or. 27, 94:II.expositio (opp. partita),
Quint. 7, 10, 11:loci,
id. 11, 3, 84:lumina,
id. 12, 10, 46:ab exordio usque ad ultimam vocem continuus quidam gemitus,
id. 11, 1, 54:oratio,
id. 6, 1, 46; 6, 4, 1 et saep.:adfectus,
id. 6, 2, 10:impetus,
id. 10. 7, 14 et saep.—Of time and objects relating to it, following one after another, successive, continuous (class. in all periods and species of composition): auferet ex oculis veniens Aurora Boöten;1.continuāque die sidus Hyantis erit,
the next day, Ov. F. 5, 734; so,continuā nocte,
the following night, id. ib. 6, 720:triduum continuum, dies decem continuos,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 146 sq.:dies quinque ex eo die,
Caes. B. G. 1, 48:annos prope quinquaginta,
Cic. Verr. 1, 13, 38:duabus noctibus,
Suet. Aug. 94:secutae sunt continuos complures dies tempestates,
Caes. B. G. 4, 34 Oud. N. cr. prioribus diebus, Liv. 42, 58, 3:aliquot an nos continuos,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 18, 54:tot dies,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 36, § 94:triennium,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 61; Suet. Calig. 7:biennio,
id. Tib. 38:bella,
Liv. 10, 31, 10; cf.:cursus proeliorum,
Tac. Agr. 27:consulatus,
Suet. Caes. 76; Plin. Pan. 58: itinera, Lepid. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 34, 1:regna,
Liv. 1, 47, 6:duo tri umphi ex Hispaniā acti,
id. 41, 7, 1:labor,
Quint. 1, 3, 8:amor,
Prop. 1, 20, 1:incom moda,
Caes. B. G. 7, 14: messe senescit ager; Ov. A. A. 3, 82:eos (patricios) ab Atto Clauso continuos duravisse,
Tac. A. 12, 25 fin. et saep.—With abl. resp.:continuus inde et saevus accusandis reis Suilius,
incessant, Tac. A. 11, 5; cf.:postulandis reis tam continuus annus fuit,
incessantly occupied, id. ib. 4, 36.—Hence the advv.,contĭ-nŭē, continuously, without interruption; in space or time (very rare, perh. only anteand post-class. for continenter, assidue):2. A.* flumen quod fluit continue,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 27 Müll.:protinus jugiter et continue,
Non. p. 376, 26.—To designate an act that in time immediately follows something, immediately, forthwith, directly, without delay, = statim, autika (very freq. in all periods and kinds of composition).1.In gen.(α).Corresp. with the particles of time: ubi, ut, postquam, cum, etc.; with ubi:(β).ubi primum terram tetigimus, Continuo, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 49; so id. Cist. 2, 3, 35; Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 51 al.—With ut, etc.:quae ut aspexi, me continuo contuli, etc.,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 1, 7; so,iste continuo ut vidit, non dubitavit, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22, § 48:ut quisque insanus... latum demisit pectore clavum, Audit continuo, etc.,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 29: nam postquam audivi [p. 451]... cominuo argentum dedi, Ut emeretur, Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 37:cum te summis laudibus ad caelum extulerunt, mihi continuo maximas gratias agant,
Cic. Fam. 9, 14, 1; 10, 12, 2:ut vel continuo patuit, cum, etc.,
Hor. S. 2, 8, 29:ne mora sit, si innuerim, quin pugnus continuo in malā haereat,
Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 17: si quid narrare occepi, continuo dari Tibi verba censes, forthwith you think, etc., id. And. 3, 2, 24; cf. id. Eun. 1, 2, 24; Lucr. 2, 1091; Hor. S. 2, 3, 160:continuo consilium dimisit (Q. Maximus), simulac me fractum ac debilitatum metu viderit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 26, 121.—Absol.:2.continuo, ventis surgentibus, aut freta ponti Incipiunt agitata tumescere, etc.,
Verg. G. 1, 356:continuo hic ero,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 43: haud mora;continuo matris praecepta facessit,
Verg. G. 4, 548; so Ov. M. 14, 362; cf. Quint. 12, 3, 3;corresp. with statim,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 6, 17:quod lubet, non lubet jam id continuo,
the next moment, immediately, Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 10:hos prius intro ducam et quae volo Simul inperabo: poste continuo exeo,
Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 40: hanc mihi in manum dat;mors continuo ipsam occupat,
id. And. 1, 5, 62:hercle ego te barbā continuo arripiam, et in ignem coniciam,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 64: egomet continuo mecum;certe captus est!
I immediately thought within myself, Ter. And. 1, 1, 55:senatus est continuo convocatus,
Cic. Fam. 10, 12, 3:hos continuo in itinere adorti,
Caes. B. G. 7, 42 fin.:subitae necessitates continuo agendi,
on the spot, immediately, Quint. 10, 7, 2 et saep.: perturbationes, amplificatae certe, pestiferae sunt;igitur etiam susceptae continuo in magnā pestis parte versantur,
even immediately on their inception, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 42; cf. id. Fin. 3, 9, 32.—Of a point of time closely following a time named, speedily, without interval:3.deinde absens factus aedilis, continuo praetor,
Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 1:qui summam spem civium, quam de eo jam puero habuerant, continuo adulescens incredibili virtute superavit,
id. Lael. 3, 11.—Esp., with the statement of a logical consequence from a fact; only in connection with a negative, or a question implying a negative, not by consequence, not necessarily, not as an immediate consequence, in questions; perhaps then? perhaps therefore? (very freq. in Cic.); with si:B.non continuo, si me in gregem sicariorum contuli, sum sicarius,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 33, 94; so id. de Or. 2, 48, 199; Gai Inst. 2, 204.—With cum, Manil. 2, 345. — Absol.:cum nec omnes, qui curari se passi sunt, continuo etiam convalescant,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 3, 5; so,ego summum dolorem... non continuo dico esse brevem,
id. ib. 2, 19, 45: aeque enim contingit omnibus fidibus, ut incontentae sint;illud non continuo, ut aeque incontentae,
id. Fin. 4, 27, 75:si malo careat, continuone fruitur summo bono?
id. Tusc. 3, 18, 40; so,continuone si? etc.,
Quint. 9, 2, 84.—In Quint. twice (for the ante- and post-class. continue), in an uninterrupted series, one after another, continuously:qualis (labor) fuit illius, qui grana ciceris ex spatio distante missa, in acum continuo et sine frustratione inserebat,
Quint. 2, 20, 3; 9, 1, 11. -
33 demum
dēmum (also demus, like prorsus, quorsus, rursus, deorsus, Liv. Andr. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 70, 8 Müll.; Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 51 Ritschl and Brix), adv. [a sup. form from de, downmost; cf.: sub, summus], used to give prominence to an idea in opposition to or restriction of another, at length, at last, not till then; just, precisely; only, etc.I.In Latin of every period and description of writing (for syn. cf.: tandem, denique, postremum, primo).A.Enclitically with pronouns, like adeo (but less freq.), just, precisely, especially, exactly, indeed; also translated by an emphasis of the pronoun:(β).id demum lepidumst,
Plaut. Pers. 2, 3, 14; cf.:sic sentio, id demum aut potius id solum esse miserum, quod turpe sit,
Cic. Att. 8, 8 init.:idem velle atque idem nolle, ea demum firma amicitia est,
Sall. C. 20, 4; cf. id. ib. 12 fin.:relinquere aculeum in audientium animis is demum potest, qui, etc.,
Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 18:tamquam ad eam linguam demum natus esset,
Quint. 6 prooem. §11: me fortuna hac demum voluit consistere terra,
Verg. A. 1, 629; cf. id. ib. 2, 743 al.:ille demum antiquis est adulescens moribus,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 20:per quaedam parva sane, si ipsa demum aestimes, ducunt,
Quint. 1, 10, 5:vos demum, ut video, legem antiquastis sine tabella. Sed ego, etc.,
Cic. Leg. 3, 17, 38 (but Bait. vos quidem):quae demum causae secundam valetudinem praestent, Cels. praef.: jam vero exsilium, si rerum naturam, non ignominiam nominis quaerimus, quantum demum a perpetua peregrinatione differt?
Cic. Tusc. 5, 37, 107:sciscitando eo demum pervenit, ut haud procul esset, quin Remum agnosceret,
Liv. 1, 5 fin. —Strengthened by a preceding verum enim vero, or a following profecto:(γ).verum enim vero id demum juvat, si quem, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 2; Sall. C. 2, 9; cf. Liv. 4, 4:is demum profecto vitam aequa lance pensitabit, etc.,
Plin. 7, 7, 5.—Separated from the pronoun:B.hoc est demum quod percrucior,
Plaut. Bac. 5, 1, 13:illa seges demum,
Verg. G. 1, 47.—Enclitically with the adverbs nunc, tum, or tunc, post, modo, jam, ibi, sic, etc.; just, precisely, not till; also freq. expressed by more strongly accenting those particles.—a.Nunc demum, Gr. nun dê, now, now at length, at last (cf.: nunc adeo, under 2. adeo, no. B. 2. c.):(β).nunc demum ego cum illa fabulabor libere,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 40;so with scio,
id. Epid. 3, 4, 22; id. Mil. 2, 6, 62;with intellego,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 12; cf.:nunc demum rescribo iis litteris, quas, etc.,
Cic. Att. 16, 3; and:undevicesimo aetatis anno dicere in foro coepi et nunc demum, quid praestare debeat orator, adhuc tamen per caliginem video,
yet it is only now that I am at length beginning to see, Plin. Ep. 5, 8, 8 et saep.—In Plautus with following conjunctions, cum, quoniam, etc.:(γ).nunc demum a me insipienter factum esse arbitror, Cum rem cognosco,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 80; cf. id. Rud. 4, 4, 78.—Separated by pol, edepol, or other words:b.nunc pol demum ego sum liber,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 14:nunc edepol demum in memoriam regredior, cum cogito, etc.,
id. Capt. 5, 4; 25; id. Cas. 4, 4, 14; id. Aul. 1, 2, 1:heu, nunc misero mihi demum Exsilium infelix!
Verg. A. 10, 849.—Tum demum, then at length, then indeed (so most freq., esp. in the historians;(β).in Caes. only in this connection): tum demum Liscus oratione Caesaris adductus, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 1, 17; 1, 50, 2; 1, 51, 2; Liv. 2, 20; 3, 12; Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 6; Verg. A. 6, 330; 573; id. G. 3, 205; Ov. F. 4, 615 et saep.:utraque re satis experta tum demum consules,
Liv. 2, 29.—With foll. conjunct. ubi, si, cum, etc. (and in Plautus also separate; cf. above, no. 1. b. and c.):c.ubi expolivero, Magis hoc tum demum dices,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 61; Sall. J. 46; Cels. 7, 27 fin.:si id facies, tum demum scibis, etc.,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 56; id. Men. 2, 2, 71; Cic. Rep. 1, 24; cf. with quodsi, Att. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 10, 4:ac tum demum, cum medium tenuere, etc.,
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 7:tum tu igitur demum id adulescenti aurum dabis, Ubi, etc.,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 52.—Once in this connection demum alone:servata res est demum, si illam videro,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 68.—Tunc demum (cf. Drak. Liv. 41, 3, 5):d.tunc demum intelleges, etc.,
Sen. Ep. 121; Suet. Calig. 9; Vulg. Gen. 41, 9; and with cum, Col. praef. fin.;with ubi,
Cels. 3, 6, and 10.—Post demum, afterwards, not till after:e.post eum demum huc cras adducam,
Plaut. As. 5, 2, 65:post igitur demum, etc.,
id. Amph. 3, 1, 16.—With post as praep.: unas enim post idus Martias, Asin. Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 4:post biduum demum,
Suet. Aug. 10 fin. —Modo demum, only now, now for the first time:f.modone id demum sensti,
Ter. And. 5, 3, 11.—Jam demum, now at last, now (cf. dê... êdê, Eurip. Suppl. 980;g.Troad. 235),
Ov. Tr. 2, 8.—Ibi demum, just there:h.illic ibi demum'st locus, ubi, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 3; Quint. 10, 3, 13:ibi demum morte quievit,
Verg. A. 9, 445; cf. id. ib. 1, 629; Stat. Th. 2, 474; id. Silv. 2, 3, 14; cf.also ibi demum, of time,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 53.—Sic demum:k.sic demum socios consumpta nocte reviso,
Verg. A. 2, 795; 6, 154.—Ita demum, Vulg. 2 Mac. 6, 15.—2.With the abl. temp. or absol.:C.ego novus maritus anno demum quinto et sexagesimo fiam?
Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 15:decimo demum pugnavimus anno,
Ov. M. 13, 209:quarta vix demum exponimur hora,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 23:hieme demum,
Plin. Ep. 7, 2, 2:pontificatum maximum, quem numquam vivo Lepido auferre sustinuerat, mortuo demum suscepit,
Suet. Aug. 31; cf.:appellato demum collegio obtinuit,
id. Caes. 23:his demum exactis,
Verg. A. 6, 637:noctu demum rex recessit,
Curt. 7, 11, 20.—And once with the nominative of the part. perf.:damnatus demum, vi coactus reddidit Mille et ducentos Philippos,
i. e. not until condemned, Plaut. Bac. 2, 4, 38.—To add emphasis to the idea contained in a proposition, in fact, in very truth, certainly, indeed (rare):II.ea sunt enim demum non ferenda in mendacio, quae, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 2, 15:immemor est demum, nec frugum munere dignus, qui, etc.,
Ov. M. 15, 122; Quint. 10, 6, 5;so to strengthen a comparative (cf.: adeo, etiam): latius demum ire,
further yet, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 156:num expositio haec longior demum esse debeat,
Quint. 4, 2, 79.—In postAug. Latin.A.Only, solely, exclusively ( = duntaxat, tantum, solum, tantummodo, modo): ne vulgarem viam ingressus, alienis demum vestigiis insisterem, Quint. prooem. § 3; id. 2, 15, 1:b.adeo suis demum oculis credidit,
id. 11, 3, 68: quaedam (verba) tertiae demum personae figura dicuntur, ut licet, piget, id. 1, 4, 29: [p. 545] qui (Cicero) non assecutus esset docendo judicem tantum et utiliter demum ac Latine perspicueque dicendo, ut, etc., id. 8, 3, 3 et saep.:nihil magis pro contione testatus est, quam id demum se habiturum, quod, etc.,
but just that, Suet. Oth. 6 et saep.:ut non is demum sit veneficus, qui vitam abstulit data potione, sed etiam qui mentem,
Quint. 9, 2, 105; cf.with the following verum etiam,
id. 7 prooem. § 1.—Ita demum, only so; then or in that case only; not till then ( = tum demum);B.esp. freq. in conditional propositions: si plus humoris excernitur quam assumitur, ita demum secundae valetudinis spes est,
Cels. 3, 21; Plin. Ep. 3, 3, 2; Suet. Claud. 25 al.—To point out something as taking place only after previous delay, at length, at last = tandem:* 2.quod oppidum Hispaniae frustra diu oppugnatum illitis demum galbano facibus succenderit,
Suet. Galb. 3; cf. corresp. with tandem, id. Calig. 6.—For denique no. II. 2, finally, in fine:ex quibus alium Ciceroni, alium Caesari, singulis demum singulos opponeremus,
Tac. Or. 26 fin. Cf. Hand Turs. II. p. 250-260; Zumpt ad Curt. 6, 39, 25; Mützell ad Curt. 3, 7, 8; 3, 22, 26. -
34 evidens
ē-vĭdens, entis, adj. [video], of things (like perspicuus), apparent, visible, evident, manifest, plain, clear (good prose; most freq. since the Aug. per.;syn. perspicuus, manifestus, apertus, dilucidus): flos (lappae) non evidens, sed intus occultus,
Plin. 21, 17, 64, § 104:si quid est evidens, de quo inter omnes conveniat, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 3, 4; cf. id. Ac. 2, 6, 18:perspicuae et evidentes res,
id. ib. 2, 15; cf.res (opp. dubia),
Liv. 39, 34: causae (opp. obscurae), Cels. praef. fin.:expositio,
Quint. 4, 2, 64:probatio,
id. 5, 10, 7:argumentum,
Plin. 2, 52, 53, § 138:signum,
Suet. Ner. 6:prodigia,
id. Caes. 81; cf.portenta,
id. Ner. 46:signum,
Vulg. 2 [p. 668] Macc. 15, 35 et saep.— Comp., Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 5; id. Lael. 8, 27; Liv. 44, 41; Quint. 9, 2, 52 al.— Sup., Liv. 8, 9; Quint. 4, 2, 65; Suet. Caes. 54; id. Aug. 97:sapor,
Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 43 al.; cf.of persons: auctores,
i. e. the most trustworthy, most credible, Plin. 19, 3, 15, § 41.— Adv.: ēvĭdenter, evidently, manifestly, etc., Liv. 6, 26; 34, 54; 42, 29 fin.; Quint. 8, 3, 86 al.— Comp., Dig. 18, 5, 5.— Sup., Suet. Tib. 45; Dig. 23, 3, 57 et saep. -
35 evidenter
ē-vĭdens, entis, adj. [video], of things (like perspicuus), apparent, visible, evident, manifest, plain, clear (good prose; most freq. since the Aug. per.;syn. perspicuus, manifestus, apertus, dilucidus): flos (lappae) non evidens, sed intus occultus,
Plin. 21, 17, 64, § 104:si quid est evidens, de quo inter omnes conveniat, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 3, 4; cf. id. Ac. 2, 6, 18:perspicuae et evidentes res,
id. ib. 2, 15; cf.res (opp. dubia),
Liv. 39, 34: causae (opp. obscurae), Cels. praef. fin.:expositio,
Quint. 4, 2, 64:probatio,
id. 5, 10, 7:argumentum,
Plin. 2, 52, 53, § 138:signum,
Suet. Ner. 6:prodigia,
id. Caes. 81; cf.portenta,
id. Ner. 46:signum,
Vulg. 2 [p. 668] Macc. 15, 35 et saep.— Comp., Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 5; id. Lael. 8, 27; Liv. 44, 41; Quint. 9, 2, 52 al.— Sup., Liv. 8, 9; Quint. 4, 2, 65; Suet. Caes. 54; id. Aug. 97:sapor,
Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 43 al.; cf.of persons: auctores,
i. e. the most trustworthy, most credible, Plin. 19, 3, 15, § 41.— Adv.: ēvĭdenter, evidently, manifestly, etc., Liv. 6, 26; 34, 54; 42, 29 fin.; Quint. 8, 3, 86 al.— Comp., Dig. 18, 5, 5.— Sup., Suet. Tib. 45; Dig. 23, 3, 57 et saep. -
36 expono
ex-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (ante-class. perf. exposivit, Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 27;I.sync. expostus,
Verg. A. 10, 694; Stat. Th. 7, 197), v. a., to put or set out, to set forth, expose (class.; most freq. in the trop. signif.; cf.: expedio, explano, explico).Lit.A.In gen.:B.stravit pelliculis haedinis lectulos et exposuit vasa Samia,
set out, Cic. Mur. 36, 75:vasa,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 16, § 35:apparatum in porticibus,
Suet. Caes. 10; cf.:aliquid in publico,
Plin. 35, 7, 33, § 52; cf. id. 15, 5, 6, § 21:herbam in sole,
Col. 12, 28, 1:aliquem ictu,
to put out, turn out, Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 14:cubito,
id. Cas. 4, 4, 27.—In partic.1.Of children, to expose:2.puellam ad necem,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 18; id. Cas. prol. 41; Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; Cic. Rep. 2, 2; Liv. 1, 4, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 3:ad januam matris,
Suet. Claud. 27 al. —Naut. t. t.a.To set on shore, to land, disembark:b. c.milites ex navibus,
Caes. B. G. 4, 37, 1;for which: socios de puppibus,
Verg. A. 10, 288:milites in terram,
Caes. B. C. 3, 23, 2:expositis omnibus copiis,
id. ib. 3, 29, 2; 1, 31 fin.; Liv. 24, 40, 9:ibi in terram,
id. 34, 8, 7; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 44; cf.:in litora,
Liv. 37, 28, 8:aegra mancipia in insulam,
Suet. Claud. 25; but also with abl.:in Africa,
Liv. 28, 44, 10 Drak. N. cr.:in terra,
Vell. 2, 79, 4:in litore,
Suet. Caes. 4; Just. 22, 5; Liv. 2, 22, 3; 26, 17, 2; Sen. Ep. 53, 2:in portu,
Just. 18, 1, 3:ibi Themistoclem,
Nep. Them. 8, 7:ad eum locum milites,
Caes. B. C. 3, 6, 3:quibus regionibus exercitum exposuisset,
id. ib. 3, 29 fin.:expositum peregrinis arenis os,
Ov. M. 11, 56:quartā vix demum exponimur horā,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 23: advexi frumentum;exposui, vendo meum, etc.,
have unloaded, unpacked, opened, Cic. Off. 3, 12, 51:merces,
Dig. 14, 2, 10.—To throw overboard:3.si propter necessitatem adversae tempestatis expositum onus fuerit,
Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 8.—Mercant. t. t.: pecuniam, to offer a sum to one, place at one's disposal, to be ready to pay:4.de Oppio bene curasti, quod ei DCCC. exposuisti,
Cic. Att. 5, 4, 3 (for which, aperuisti, id. ib. 5, 1, 2).—Pregn., to leave exposed or unprotected, to expose, lay open (not ante-Aug.):II.ad ictus,
Liv. 9, 35, 6; Curt. 8, 14, 31:ille ad omnes ictus expositus,
id. 9, 5, 9:ne inermes provinciae barbaris nationibus exponerentur,
Tac. H. 3, 5:exercitum hosti,
Flor. 3, 11; Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 67:ceteris animalibus imbecillitatem hominum,
Lact. 3, 23, 10; id. Epit. 9, 1; Val. Max. 7, 1, ext. 2:piscibus beluisque,
Petr. 115:exposito solibus loco,
Plin. 15, 5, 6, § 21.— Pass. absol.: (iracundi) simplices videntur, quia expositi sunt, Sen. de Ira, 2, 16, 3.Trop.A.In gen.:B.totam causam, judices, explicemus atque ante oculos expositam consideremus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 12, 34; cf.:vitam alterius in oculis conspectuque omnium exponere,
id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27:disciplina puerilis publice exposita,
id. Rep. 4, 3:orationem,
to publish, id. de Or. 1, 53, 227; cf.:capita exposita nec explicata,
id. Brut. 44, 164:erant huic studio maxima exposita praemia,
id. de Or. 1, 4, 15:praemium,
to set forth, propose, id. Quint. 23, 74: vitam suam exponere ad imitandum juventuti, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 104, 3:factum expositum ad imitandum,
id. Phil. 2, 44, 114:exposita ad exemplum nostra re publica,
id. Rep. 1, 46:opprobrio ad omnium convicia exposito,
Suet. Caes. 49:expositum ad invidiam nomen,
Tac. H. 2, 53:nomen Dei,
to prostitute, dishonor, Lact. 1, 7.—In partic., of speech, to set forth, exhibit, relate, explain, expound; constr. with acc. and inf., or a rel. clause as object, or with de:A.coepit rationem hujus operis scientissime Gallus exponere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 14:talis coetus, qualem exposui,
id. ib. 1, 26:quae adhuc exposui,
id. ib. 2, 23:obscura dilucide,
id. Fin. 4, 1, 1:rem pluribus verbis,
id. ib. 3, 4, 15:rem breviter,
id. Cat. 3, 1, 3:mandata in senatu,
id. de Or. 2, 12, 49:narrationem,
id. Or. 62, 210:sententias ejus disputationis hoc libro,
id. Lael. 1, 3:artes rhetoricas,
id. de Or. 3, 20, 75:disputationem alicui,
id. Rep. 1, 8:sermonem de amicitia alicui,
id. Lael. 1, 3:eadem multitudini,
Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4:expone igitur primum animos remanere post mortem, tum docebis, etc.,
explain, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 26:apud eosdem (censores), qui magistratu abierint, edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,
id. Leg. 3, 20, 47:ex memoria alicui quid senatus censuerit,
id. Cat. 3, 6, 13:ab initio, res quemadmodum gesta sit,
id. Rosc. Am. 5, 14; id. Rep. 1, 26; cf.:hoc de quo modo exposuit Antonius,
id. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:expone nunc de reprehendendo,
id. Part. Or. 12, 44.—In abl. neutr. absol.:Caesar contione advocata... exposito, quid iniquitas loci posset, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 7, 52, 2 Oud.; so,exposito quod nuntiatum erat,
Curt. 4, 13:quasi gesta bello expositurus,
Tac. A. 15, 72: summum bonum exposuit vacuitatem doloris, i. q. definivit, be defined, Cic. Fin. 5, 5, 14 Madv.; cf. ib. 5, 8, 22; and, expositio, ib. § 21.—Hence, expŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., qs. publicly set out; hence, open, free, accessible.Lit.:B.limen,
Stat. S. 1, 2, 24:census,
open to all, id. ib. 2, 2, 152:numen (with nulli negatum),
Luc. 5, 103; cf.:(homo) obvius et expositus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 2.—As subst.: ex-pŏsĭta, ōrum, n., the open parts, those exposed to view:frontem ejus tantum novi et exposita, quae ostendit etiam transeuntibus,
Sen. Ep. 55, 6.—Trop.1. 2.Of authors, intelligible, lucid:3.optimos quidem, sed tamen eorum candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum velim,
Quint. 2, 5, 19.— -
37 exposita
ex-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (ante-class. perf. exposivit, Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 27;I.sync. expostus,
Verg. A. 10, 694; Stat. Th. 7, 197), v. a., to put or set out, to set forth, expose (class.; most freq. in the trop. signif.; cf.: expedio, explano, explico).Lit.A.In gen.:B.stravit pelliculis haedinis lectulos et exposuit vasa Samia,
set out, Cic. Mur. 36, 75:vasa,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 16, § 35:apparatum in porticibus,
Suet. Caes. 10; cf.:aliquid in publico,
Plin. 35, 7, 33, § 52; cf. id. 15, 5, 6, § 21:herbam in sole,
Col. 12, 28, 1:aliquem ictu,
to put out, turn out, Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 14:cubito,
id. Cas. 4, 4, 27.—In partic.1.Of children, to expose:2.puellam ad necem,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 18; id. Cas. prol. 41; Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; Cic. Rep. 2, 2; Liv. 1, 4, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 3:ad januam matris,
Suet. Claud. 27 al. —Naut. t. t.a.To set on shore, to land, disembark:b. c.milites ex navibus,
Caes. B. G. 4, 37, 1;for which: socios de puppibus,
Verg. A. 10, 288:milites in terram,
Caes. B. C. 3, 23, 2:expositis omnibus copiis,
id. ib. 3, 29, 2; 1, 31 fin.; Liv. 24, 40, 9:ibi in terram,
id. 34, 8, 7; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 44; cf.:in litora,
Liv. 37, 28, 8:aegra mancipia in insulam,
Suet. Claud. 25; but also with abl.:in Africa,
Liv. 28, 44, 10 Drak. N. cr.:in terra,
Vell. 2, 79, 4:in litore,
Suet. Caes. 4; Just. 22, 5; Liv. 2, 22, 3; 26, 17, 2; Sen. Ep. 53, 2:in portu,
Just. 18, 1, 3:ibi Themistoclem,
Nep. Them. 8, 7:ad eum locum milites,
Caes. B. C. 3, 6, 3:quibus regionibus exercitum exposuisset,
id. ib. 3, 29 fin.:expositum peregrinis arenis os,
Ov. M. 11, 56:quartā vix demum exponimur horā,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 23: advexi frumentum;exposui, vendo meum, etc.,
have unloaded, unpacked, opened, Cic. Off. 3, 12, 51:merces,
Dig. 14, 2, 10.—To throw overboard:3.si propter necessitatem adversae tempestatis expositum onus fuerit,
Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 8.—Mercant. t. t.: pecuniam, to offer a sum to one, place at one's disposal, to be ready to pay:4.de Oppio bene curasti, quod ei DCCC. exposuisti,
Cic. Att. 5, 4, 3 (for which, aperuisti, id. ib. 5, 1, 2).—Pregn., to leave exposed or unprotected, to expose, lay open (not ante-Aug.):II.ad ictus,
Liv. 9, 35, 6; Curt. 8, 14, 31:ille ad omnes ictus expositus,
id. 9, 5, 9:ne inermes provinciae barbaris nationibus exponerentur,
Tac. H. 3, 5:exercitum hosti,
Flor. 3, 11; Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 67:ceteris animalibus imbecillitatem hominum,
Lact. 3, 23, 10; id. Epit. 9, 1; Val. Max. 7, 1, ext. 2:piscibus beluisque,
Petr. 115:exposito solibus loco,
Plin. 15, 5, 6, § 21.— Pass. absol.: (iracundi) simplices videntur, quia expositi sunt, Sen. de Ira, 2, 16, 3.Trop.A.In gen.:B.totam causam, judices, explicemus atque ante oculos expositam consideremus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 12, 34; cf.:vitam alterius in oculis conspectuque omnium exponere,
id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27:disciplina puerilis publice exposita,
id. Rep. 4, 3:orationem,
to publish, id. de Or. 1, 53, 227; cf.:capita exposita nec explicata,
id. Brut. 44, 164:erant huic studio maxima exposita praemia,
id. de Or. 1, 4, 15:praemium,
to set forth, propose, id. Quint. 23, 74: vitam suam exponere ad imitandum juventuti, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 104, 3:factum expositum ad imitandum,
id. Phil. 2, 44, 114:exposita ad exemplum nostra re publica,
id. Rep. 1, 46:opprobrio ad omnium convicia exposito,
Suet. Caes. 49:expositum ad invidiam nomen,
Tac. H. 2, 53:nomen Dei,
to prostitute, dishonor, Lact. 1, 7.—In partic., of speech, to set forth, exhibit, relate, explain, expound; constr. with acc. and inf., or a rel. clause as object, or with de:A.coepit rationem hujus operis scientissime Gallus exponere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 14:talis coetus, qualem exposui,
id. ib. 1, 26:quae adhuc exposui,
id. ib. 2, 23:obscura dilucide,
id. Fin. 4, 1, 1:rem pluribus verbis,
id. ib. 3, 4, 15:rem breviter,
id. Cat. 3, 1, 3:mandata in senatu,
id. de Or. 2, 12, 49:narrationem,
id. Or. 62, 210:sententias ejus disputationis hoc libro,
id. Lael. 1, 3:artes rhetoricas,
id. de Or. 3, 20, 75:disputationem alicui,
id. Rep. 1, 8:sermonem de amicitia alicui,
id. Lael. 1, 3:eadem multitudini,
Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4:expone igitur primum animos remanere post mortem, tum docebis, etc.,
explain, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 26:apud eosdem (censores), qui magistratu abierint, edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,
id. Leg. 3, 20, 47:ex memoria alicui quid senatus censuerit,
id. Cat. 3, 6, 13:ab initio, res quemadmodum gesta sit,
id. Rosc. Am. 5, 14; id. Rep. 1, 26; cf.:hoc de quo modo exposuit Antonius,
id. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:expone nunc de reprehendendo,
id. Part. Or. 12, 44.—In abl. neutr. absol.:Caesar contione advocata... exposito, quid iniquitas loci posset, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 7, 52, 2 Oud.; so,exposito quod nuntiatum erat,
Curt. 4, 13:quasi gesta bello expositurus,
Tac. A. 15, 72: summum bonum exposuit vacuitatem doloris, i. q. definivit, be defined, Cic. Fin. 5, 5, 14 Madv.; cf. ib. 5, 8, 22; and, expositio, ib. § 21.—Hence, expŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., qs. publicly set out; hence, open, free, accessible.Lit.:B.limen,
Stat. S. 1, 2, 24:census,
open to all, id. ib. 2, 2, 152:numen (with nulli negatum),
Luc. 5, 103; cf.:(homo) obvius et expositus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 2.—As subst.: ex-pŏsĭta, ōrum, n., the open parts, those exposed to view:frontem ejus tantum novi et exposita, quae ostendit etiam transeuntibus,
Sen. Ep. 55, 6.—Trop.1. 2.Of authors, intelligible, lucid:3.optimos quidem, sed tamen eorum candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum velim,
Quint. 2, 5, 19.— -
38 expositiuncula
expŏsĭtĭuncŭla, ae, f. dim. [expositio, II.], a brief exposition (late Lat.), Hier. adv. Jovin. 1, 37. -
39 historia
I.Lit.:II. A.historia testis temporum, lux veritatis, vita memoriae, magistra vitae, nuntia vetustatis, qua voce alia nisi oratoris immortalitati commendatur?
Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:erat enim historia (initio) nihil aliud nisi annalium confectio, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 12, 51 sq.; cf. id. Leg. 1, 2, 5 sq.; Gell. 5, 18; Plin. Ep. 5, 8;v. the art. annalis: videtisne, quantum munds sit oratoris historia?... Nam quis nescit, primam esse historiae legem, ne quid falsi dicere audeat? deinde ne quid veri non audeat? ne qua suspicio gratiae sit in scribendo? ne qua simultatis? etc.,
Cic. de Or. 2, 15, 62 sq.:huic generi historia finitima est, in qua et narratur ornate et regio saepe aut pugna describitur: interponuntur etiam contiones et hortationes, sed in his tracta quaedam et fluens expetitur, non haec contorta et acris oratio,
id. Or. 20, 66:nihil est in historia pura et illustri brevitate dulcius,
id. Brut. 75, 262:Italici belli et civilis historia,
id. Fam. 5, 12, 2; id. Leg. 1, 2, 5:historia nec institui potest nisi praeparato otio, nec exiguo tempore absolvi,
id. ib. 1, 3, 9:apud Herodotum, patrem historiae,
id. ib. 1, 1, 5:hic (Sallustius) historiae major est auctor,
Quint. 2, 5, 19:obscura est historia Romana,
Cic. Rep. 2, 18; cf.:cum historiae cuidam tamquam vanae repugnaret,
Quint. 1, 8, 20:si historiae lectione discipulos instruxerit,
id. 2, 5, 1:res memoranda novis annalibus atque recenti historia,
Juv. 2, 103:quidquid Graecia mendax audet in historia,
id. 10, 175:auctor historiae Graecae gravissimus,
Gell. 1, 11 init.:Sabinus, secutus quosdam historiae scriptores, dicit, etc.,
id. 7, 7, 8:certus Romanae Historiae auctor,
Val. Max. 1, 7, 6.— Prov.: historiam scribere, to inform one's self accurately of any thing, to see a thing for one's self:in scirpo nodum quaeris: quin nos hinc domum Redimus, nisi si historiam scripturi sumus?
Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 23.—In plur.:simiae improbitatem historiis Graecis mandatam esse demiror,
Cic. Div. 2, 32, 69:concessum est rhetoribus ementiri in historiis,
id. Brut. 11, 42:nihil in historiis supra Pontificum annales haberemus,
Quint. 10, 2, 7; 12, 4, 1:historiarum scriptor,
id. 3, 8, 49; so,scriptores,
Juv. 7, 98:non orationes modo, sed etiam historias legere,
Quint. 3, 8, 67; cf. id. 2, 18, 5:tuque pedestribus Dices historiis proelia Caesaris,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 10.—In abstr.:* B.historiam veterem atque antiquam haec mea senectus sustinet,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 100:si quid in ea epistula fuit historia dignum, scribe quam primum, ne ignoremus,
Cic. Att. 2, 8, 1:et quia narrationum tres accepimus species: fabulam... argumentum... historiam, in qua est gestae rei expositio, etc.,
Quint. 2, 4, 2:maxima de nihilo nascitur historia,
Prop. 2, 1, 16:hactenus historiae: nunc ad tua devehar astra,
id. 4 (5), 1, 119; cf.:satis historiarum est,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 50:amarae,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 89; id. C. 3, 7, 20; Ov. Am. 2, 4, 44.—Hence: Naturalis Historia, the title of the encyclopœdical work of Pliny the Elder. —Historia, a surname of C. Julius Hyginus, Suet. Gramm. 20.—Concr., a subject of discourse:tu quoque uti fieres nobilis historia,
Prop. 1, 15, 24. -
40 lenocinium
lēnōcĭnĭum, ĭi, n. [leno], the trade of a pander, pimping, pandering.I.Lit.:II.ait praetor: Qui lenocinium fecerit. Lenocinium facit, qui quaestuaria mancipia habet. Sed et qui in liberis hunc quaestum exercet, in eadem causa est, etc.,
Dig. 3, 2, 4:quid? ego lenocinium facio?
Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 11:uxori meae Mihique objectent lenocinium facere,
id. Merc. 2, 3, 76:profiteri,
to profess to be a bawd, Suet. Tib. 35:praebere uxori,
to be a pander to, Dig. 24, 3, 47:eum qui in adulterio deprehensam uxorem non statim dimiserit, reum lenocinii postulari placuit,
Paul. Sent. 2, 26, 8; Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 4, 12, 4.—Transf.A.An allurement, enticement, Cic. Mur. 35, 74:B.cupiditatum,
id. Sest. 66, 138.—Excessive or artificial ornament, finery or nicety in dress:2.corporum lenocinia,
Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146:omnis lenocinii negligens,
Suet. Aug. 79:lenocinium est muneris antecedens metus,
adds a charm to the benefit, Sen. Ben. 1, 11, 3; cf.:in lenocinio commendationis dolor est,
Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 145.—In partic., of speech, meretricious or nament or allurement (postAug.), Tac. H. 1, 18:nos quibus sordent omnia, quae natura dictavit: qui non ornamenta quaerimus, sed lenocinia,
Quint. 8 prooem. § 26; cf. id. 12, 1, 30:caret lenociniis expositio,
id. 4, 2, 118; Suet. Calig. 38.
См. также в других словарях:
Expositio — (lat.), Aussetzung (s.d.) … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Expositio — Expositio, lat., Exposition, Verbrechen der Aussetzung hilfsbedürftiger Kinder von Seite der Eltern, um dieselben nicht ernähren zu müssen; Darstellung; Uebersetzung … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
expositio — index description, narration, publication (disclosure) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
expositio — /ekspazish(iy)ow/ Explanation; exposition; interpretation … Black's law dictionary
expositio — /ekspazish(iy)ow/ Explanation; exposition; interpretation … Black's law dictionary
expositio — Exposition; interpretation; explanation … Ballentine's law dictionary
Expositio in Matthaeum Evangelistam — Exposito in Matthaeum Evangelistam ( Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew ) is a work by the ninth century Benedictine monk Christian of Stavelot. As its name implies, it is a commentary on the Gospel of Matthew. In the preface, Christian promised … Wikipedia
Expositio Totius Mundi — Travelogue of the mid fourth century. It was probably written by a Greek merchant, but it is preserved only in two Latin versions. It begins with a fictitious account of Eden, then moves westward with descriptions of India, Persia, Syria,… … Historical dictionary of Byzantium
expositio quae ex visceribus causae nascitur, est aptissima et fortissima in lege — /ekspazish(iy)ow kwiy eks vasehrabas koziy nabsatar est aeptisama et fortisama in liyjiy/ That kind of interpretation which is born [or drawn] from the bowels [or vitals] of a cause is the aptest and most forcible in the law … Black's law dictionary
expositio quae ex visceribus causae nascitur, est aptissima et fortissima in lege — /ekspazish(iy)ow kwiy eks vasehrabas koziy nabsatar est aeptisama et fortisama in liyjiy/ That kind of interpretation which is born [or drawn] from the bowels [or vitals] of a cause is the aptest and most forcible in the law … Black's law dictionary
Expositio, quae ex visceribus causae nascitur, est aptissima et fortissima in lege — That interpretation which springs from the essence of a cause is the most apt and the most powerful in law … Ballentine's law dictionary
