execr-

obsecrātio, ōnis, f. (obsecro), das Bitten um Gottes willen, das Beschwören, das flehentliche Bitten, das Flehen (griech. ἱκεσία), I) im allg.: obs. illa iudicum per carissima pignora, Quint. 6, 1, 33: prece et obsecratione humili ac supplici uti, Cic. de inv. 1, 22: alcis obsecrationem repudiare, Cic. Font. 38: summis obsecrationibus monere, ne etc., Iustin. 24, 8, 7. – als Redefigur, Cic. de or. 3, 205. – II) insbes.: A) das öffentliche Gebet, verb. procurationes et obs., Cic. de har. resp. 63: supplicatio per omnia pulvinaria et obsecratio in unum diem indicta, Liv. 27, 11, 6; vgl. 26, 23, 6: obsecratio a populo duumviris praeeuntibus est facta, Liv. 4, 11, 5; vgl. 31, 9, 6. – B) die Beteuerung unter Anrufung Gottes; Plur. b. Iustin. 24, 2, 5 (Ruehl execr.).

exsē̆crābĭlis ( execr-), e, adj. [exsecror].

Pass., execrable, accursed, detestable:

exsecr. ac dirum solum,

Val. Max. 1, 1, 15:

nihil exsecrabilius,

Plin. 9, 48, 72, § 155; Vulg. Levit. 11, 23 al.—

Act., execrating:

praeeuntibus exsecrabile carmen sacerdotibus,

the song of cursing, of execration, Liv. 31, 17, 9:

odium,

i. e. raging, fearful, id. 9, 26, 4.— Adv.: exsē̆crābĭlĭter, execrably (only in comp.):

tanto exsecrabilius me oderam,

Aug. Conf. 8, 7.

exsē̆crātĭo ( execr-), ōnis, f. [id.].

Execration, malediction, curse:

Thyestea ista exsecratio est: ut tu naufragio expulsus, etc.,

Cic. Pis. 19, 43:

exierunt malis omnibus atque exsecrationibus,

id. Sest. 33, 71; Vell. 2, 22; Tac. H. 3, 25; Plin. H. N. 19 praef. § 6; Suet. Claud. 12; Vulg. Psa. 58, 13 al.—

Transf.

A solemn oath with an imprecation (if broken):

aliquem exsecratione devincire,

Cic. Sest. 7, 15:

ubi fides? ubi exsecrationes? ubi dextrae complexusque?

id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; id. Off. 3, 13, 55; Sall. C. 22, 2; Liv. 26, 25, 12; Tac. H. 4, 15; Vulg. 2 Par. 15, 15 al.—

An abomination, a thing to be execrated, Vulg. Levit. 18, 27.

exsē̆crābĭlis ( execr-), e, adj. [exsecror].

Pass., execrable, accursed, detestable:

exsecr. ac dirum solum,

Val. Max. 1, 1, 15:

nihil exsecrabilius,

Plin. 9, 48, 72, § 155; Vulg. Levit. 11, 23 al.—

Act., execrating:

praeeuntibus exsecrabile carmen sacerdotibus,

the song of cursing, of execration, Liv. 31, 17, 9:

odium,

i. e. raging, fearful, id. 9, 26, 4.— Adv.: exsē̆crābĭlĭter, execrably (only in comp.):

tanto exsecrabilius me oderam,

Aug. Conf. 8, 7.

ex-sē̆cror ( execr-), ātus, 1, v. dep. a. and n. [sacer], to curse, execrate.

Prop. (class.;

syn.: abominor, detestor, abhorreo, horreo, aversor, devoveo): te oderunt, tibi pestem exoptant, te exsecrantur,

Cic. Pis. 40, 96;

(with male precari),

id. ib. 14, 33:

aliquem,

id. Leg. 1, 12, 33; id. Off. 3, 3, 11:

consilia Catilinae,

Sall. C. 48, 1:

severitatem nimiam et assidua belli pericula,

Just. 13, 1:

superbiam regis,

id. 39, 1:

litem,

Dig. 4, 7, 4 et saep.:

in se ac suum ipsius caput,

Liv. 30, 20, 7:

exsecratus deinde in caput regnumque Prusiae,

id. 39, 51 fin.:

exsecratur Thyestes, ut naufragio pereat Atreus,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107:

verba exsecrantia,

Ov. M. 5, 105 et saep.—

Transf., to take a solemn oath with imprecations (against its infringement):

eamus omnis execrata civitas (= his votis cum exsecratione conceptis),

Hor. Epod. 16, 36; cf. v. 18.

► *

Also, act.: exsecro, āre: exsecrabant se ac suos, Afran. ap. Non. 473, 24; cf. Prisc. p. 797 P.—

exsē̆crātus, a, um, in pass. signif. and as P. a., accursed, execrable, detestable:

non te exsecratum populo Romano, non detestabilem, etc.... scias,

Cic. Phil. 2, 26 fin.: exsules duo, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 792 P.:

columna,

Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 5; Vulg. Apoc. 21, 8.— Sup.:

exsecratissima auguria,

Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 27.—

exsē̆crandus, a, um, as P. a., detestable (late Lat.); Vulg. Levit. 11, 10: libido, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 6, 4, 2 Huschke.— Sup.:

exsecrandissimum nefas,

Salv. Gub. D. 7, 19.

exsē̆crātĭo ( execr-), ōnis, f. [id.].

Execration, malediction, curse:

Thyestea ista exsecratio est: ut tu naufragio expulsus, etc.,

Cic. Pis. 19, 43:

exierunt malis omnibus atque exsecrationibus,

id. Sest. 33, 71; Vell. 2, 22; Tac. H. 3, 25; Plin. H. N. 19 praef. § 6; Suet. Claud. 12; Vulg. Psa. 58, 13 al.—

Transf.

A solemn oath with an imprecation (if broken):

aliquem exsecratione devincire,

Cic. Sest. 7, 15:

ubi fides? ubi exsecrationes? ubi dextrae complexusque?

id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; id. Off. 3, 13, 55; Sall. C. 22, 2; Liv. 26, 25, 12; Tac. H. 4, 15; Vulg. 2 Par. 15, 15 al.—

An abomination, a thing to be execrated, Vulg. Levit. 18, 27.

ex-sē̆cror ( execr-), ātus, 1, v. dep. a. and n. [sacer], to curse, execrate.

Prop. (class.;

syn.: abominor, detestor, abhorreo, horreo, aversor, devoveo): te oderunt, tibi pestem exoptant, te exsecrantur,

Cic. Pis. 40, 96;

(with male precari),

id. ib. 14, 33:

aliquem,

id. Leg. 1, 12, 33; id. Off. 3, 3, 11:

consilia Catilinae,

Sall. C. 48, 1:

severitatem nimiam et assidua belli pericula,

Just. 13, 1:

superbiam regis,

id. 39, 1:

litem,

Dig. 4, 7, 4 et saep.:

in se ac suum ipsius caput,

Liv. 30, 20, 7:

exsecratus deinde in caput regnumque Prusiae,

id. 39, 51 fin.:

exsecratur Thyestes, ut naufragio pereat Atreus,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107:

verba exsecrantia,

Ov. M. 5, 105 et saep.—

Transf., to take a solemn oath with imprecations (against its infringement):

eamus omnis execrata civitas (= his votis cum exsecratione conceptis),

Hor. Epod. 16, 36; cf. v. 18.

► *

Also, act.: exsecro, āre: exsecrabant se ac suos, Afran. ap. Non. 473, 24; cf. Prisc. p. 797 P.—

exsē̆crātus, a, um, in pass. signif. and as P. a., accursed, execrable, detestable:

non te exsecratum populo Romano, non detestabilem, etc.... scias,

Cic. Phil. 2, 26 fin.: exsules duo, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 792 P.:

columna,

Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 5; Vulg. Apoc. 21, 8.— Sup.:

exsecratissima auguria,

Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 27.—

exsē̆crandus, a, um, as P. a., detestable (late Lat.); Vulg. Levit. 11, 10: libido, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 6, 4, 2 Huschke.— Sup.:

exsecrandissimum nefas,

Salv. Gub. D. 7, 19.

ex-sē̆cror ( execr-), ātus, 1, v. dep. a. and n. [sacer], to curse, execrate.

Prop. (class.;

syn.: abominor, detestor, abhorreo, horreo, aversor, devoveo): te oderunt, tibi pestem exoptant, te exsecrantur,

Cic. Pis. 40, 96;

(with male precari),

id. ib. 14, 33:

aliquem,

id. Leg. 1, 12, 33; id. Off. 3, 3, 11:

consilia Catilinae,

Sall. C. 48, 1:

severitatem nimiam et assidua belli pericula,

Just. 13, 1:

superbiam regis,

id. 39, 1:

litem,

Dig. 4, 7, 4 et saep.:

in se ac suum ipsius caput,

Liv. 30, 20, 7:

exsecratus deinde in caput regnumque Prusiae,

id. 39, 51 fin.:

exsecratur Thyestes, ut naufragio pereat Atreus,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107:

verba exsecrantia,

Ov. M. 5, 105 et saep.—

Transf., to take a solemn oath with imprecations (against its infringement):

eamus omnis execrata civitas (= his votis cum exsecratione conceptis),

Hor. Epod. 16, 36; cf. v. 18.

► *

Also, act.: exsecro, āre: exsecrabant se ac suos, Afran. ap. Non. 473, 24; cf. Prisc. p. 797 P.—

exsē̆crātus, a, um, in pass. signif. and as P. a., accursed, execrable, detestable:

non te exsecratum populo Romano, non detestabilem, etc.... scias,

Cic. Phil. 2, 26 fin.: exsules duo, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 792 P.:

columna,

Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 5; Vulg. Apoc. 21, 8.— Sup.:

exsecratissima auguria,

Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 27.—

exsē̆crandus, a, um, as P. a., detestable (late Lat.); Vulg. Levit. 11, 10: libido, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 6, 4, 2 Huschke.— Sup.:

exsecrandissimum nefas,

Salv. Gub. D. 7, 19.