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121 अस् _as
अस् I. 2 P. [अस्ति, आसीत्, अस्तु, स्यात्; defective in non-conjugational tenses, its forms being made up from the root भू.]1 To be, live, exist (showing mere existence); नासदासीन्नो सदासीत् Rv.1.129.1; आत्मा वा इदमेक एवाग्र आसीत् Ait. Up.1.1. श्रुतिद्वैधं तु यत्र स्यात् Ms.2.14; शपथे नास्ति पातकम् 8.112; न त्वेवाहं जातु नासम् Bg.2.12; आसीद्राजा नलो नाम Nala. 1.1; Ms.5.79; न अस् not to be, to be lost, disappear, perish, नायमस्तीति दुःखार्ता Nala.7.16; अस्ति भोक्तुम् Sk. it has to be eaten; (for other uses of अस्ति see अस्ति s. v.).-2 To be (used as a copula or verb of incomplete predication, being followed by a noun or adjective or adverb; or some other equivalent); भक्तो$सि मे सखा च Bg.4.3; धार्मिके सति राजनि Ms.11.11; आचार्ये संस्थिते सति 5.8; so एवमेव स्यात्, तूष्णीमासीत् &c.-3 To belong to, be in the possession of (expressed in English by have), with gen. of possessor; यन्ममास्ति हरस्व तत् Pt.4.76; यस्य नास्ति स्वयं प्रज्ञा 5.7; न हि तस्यास्ति किंचित् स्वम् Ms.8.417; नास्ति बुद्धिरयुक्तस्य Bg.2.66.-4 To fall to the share of, to happen to or befall anyone (with gen.); यदिच्छामि ते तदस्तु Ś.4. तस्य प्रेत्य फलं नास्ति Ms.3.139 he cannot enjoy or get.-5 To arise, spring out, occur; आसीच्च मम मनसि K.142 (this) occurred to my mind.-6 To become; तां दृष्ट्वा दशविस्तारामासं विंशतियोजनः Rām.; also शुक्लीस्यात् राजसात् स्यात् &c. Sk.-7 To lead or tend to, turn out or prove to be (with dat.); स स्थाणुः स्थिरभक्ति- योगसुलभो निःश्रेयसायास्तु वः V.1.1; संगतं श्रीसरस्वत्योर्भूतये$स्तु सदा सताम् 5.24; oft. with dat. alone without अस्; यतस्तौ स्वल्पदुःखाय Pt.1.-8 To suffice (with dat.); सा तेषां पावनाय स्यात् Ms.11.85; अन्यैर्नृपालैः परिदीयमानं शाकाय वा स्याल्लवणाय वा स्यात् Jagannātha.-9 To stay, reside, dwell, live हा पितः क्वासि हे सुभ्रु Bk.6.11.-1 To take place, happen.-11 To be in a particular relation, to be affected (with loc.); किं नु खलु यथा वयमस्यामेवमियम- प्यस्मान् प्रति स्यात् Ś.1. अस्तु well, let it be; एवमस्तु, तथास्तु so be it, amen. The form आस joined to roots in forming their periphrastic perfect is sometimes separated from the root and used by itself; तं पातयां प्रथममास पपात पश्चात् R.9.61,16.86. [cf. L. est and Gr. esti. with अस्ति; esse; Zend. āsti; Pers. hast, ast] With अति to be over, excel, surpass.-अनु to be at hand; reach.-अपि (with loc. or an adv. of place)1 to be in any- thing.-2 to belong to, be closely connected with.-अभि 1 to belong to, to fall to one's share; यन्मममाभि- ष्यात् Sk.-2 to be over.-3 to excel, surpass.-4 to domineer or to tyrannize over, rule over.-आविस् to arise, spring up, be visible; आचार्यकं विजयि मान्मथ- माविरासीत् Māl.1.26.-उप to be near to or in.-परि 1 to be in the way.-2 to surpass.-3 to pass or spend (time).-4 to pervade.-प्र 1 to be in front of.-2 to be in extraordinary degree, to preponderate, excel, surpass.-प्रति 1 to be equal to, be a match for.-2 to rival, emulate, vie with.-3 to be a repre- sentative of, stand in place of.-प्रादुस् to appear, spring up; प्रादुरासीत्तमोनुदः Ms.1.6; R.11.15.-व्यति (Atm. व्यतिहे, व्यतिसे; व्यतिस्ते) to excel, surpass, be above or superior to, out-weigh; अन्यो व्यतिस्ते तु ममापि धर्मः Bk.2.35.-अस् II.4. P. (अस्यति, आस, आस्थत्, असितुम्, अस्त)1 To throw, cast, hurl, discharge, shoot (with loc. of the mark); हस्ते बिभर्ष्यस्तवे Śvet. Up.3.6; तस्मिन्नास्थदिषीकास्त्रम् R.12.23; Bk.15.91, 14.77; sometimes with dat. or gen. दस्यवे हेतिमस्य Rv.1.13.3.-2 To drive away, remove.-3 To frighten or scare away.-4 To throw or take away, let go, leave, give up; as in अस्तमान, अस्तशोक, अस्तकोप see अस्त.-5 To fight with; युयोध बलिरिन्द्रेण तारकेण गुहो$- स्यत Bhāg.8.1.28. -With अति to shoot beyond or at, overpower (with arrows); अत्यस्त having shot beyond, having surpassed or excelled; joined in acc. (Tat. comp.; P.II.1.24.)-अभिप्र to throw over or upon, hurl at.-परिनि to stretch.-अस् III. 1 U (असति-ते, असित).1 To go.-2 To take or receive, seize.-3 To shine (The examples usually cited to illustrate this sense are:- निष्प्रभश्च प्रभूरास भूभृताम् R.11.81; तेनास लोकः पितृमान् विनेत्रा 14.23; लावण्य उत्पाद्य इवास यत्नः Ku.1.35. But the sense of दिदीपे or 'shone' is far-fetched, though Vāmana is disposed to take it. It seems preferable to regard आस in these instances as equivalent to बभूव, either taking it, as Śākaṭāyana does, as an indeclinable तिडन्तप्रति- रूपकमव्ययम्, or considering it, as Vallabha does, as an ungrammatical form used against the rules of gram- mar, प्रामादिकः प्रयोगः; see Malli. on Ku.1.35). -
122 изпъквам
1. protrude, project, bulge/stand/swell/jut/knob out2. прен. be notable/remarkable/conspicuous/outstanding/prominent (c for), stand out (for, by), be distinguished (by); excel (as)3. (явявам се) emerge, spring (up); loom* * *изпъ̀квам,гл.1. protrude, project, bulge/stand/swell/jut/knob out;2. прен. be notable/remarkable/conspicuous/outstanding/prominent (c for), stand out (for, by), be distinguished (by); excel (at); карам да изпъкне bring to the foreground;3. ( явявам се) emerge, spring (up); loom.* * *beetle; bulge; excel; extrude; project; protrude; stand out* * *1. (явявам се) emerge, spring (up); loom 2. protrude, project, bulge/ stand/swell/jut/knob out 3. прен. be notable/ remarkable/conspicuous/outstanding/ prominent (c for), stand out (for, by), be distinguished (by);excel (as) -
123 превишавам
exceed, surpass(превъзхождам) excelпревишавам по тегло outweighпревишавам по значение/важност outweigh, overweighпревишавам по брой outnumberпревишавам кредита си в банка overdraw o.'s accountпревишавам властта/правата си exceed o.'s authority/rights; go beyond o.'s authority; abuse o.'s rights* * *превиша̀вам,гл. exceed, surpass; ( превъзхождам) excel; \превишавам властта/правата си exceed o.’s authority/rights; go beyond o.’s authority; abuse o.’s rights; \превишавам кредита си в банка overdraw o.’s account; \превишавам по брой outnumber; \превишавам по значение/важност outweigh, overweigh; \превишавам по тегло outweigh; \превишавам скоростта exceed the speed limit; \превишавам функциите си exceed s.o.’s competence.* * *exceed: превишавам the allowed speed - превишавам позволената скорост; excel; go beyond: They превишавам the limit. - Те превишават лимита.; outbalance; outmatch{`autmEtS}; outreach; overbalance; transcend{trEn`send}* * *1. (превъзхождам) excel 2. exceed, surpass 3. ПРЕВИШАВАМ no тегло outweigh 4. ПРЕВИШАВАМ властта/правата си exceed o.'s authority/rights;go beyond o.'s authority; abuse o.'s rights 5. ПРЕВИШАВАМ кредита си в банка overdraw o.'s account 6. ПРЕВИШАВАМ пo брой outnumber 7. ПРЕВИШАВАМ пo значение/важност outweigh, overweigh -
124 primeggiare
primeggiare v. intr. to excel; to take the lead, to stand out: l'Italia ha sempre primeggiato nell'arte, Italy has always taken the lead in art; primeggiare in latino, al tennis, to excel in Latin, at tennis; primeggia per il suo coraggio, she stands out for her daring.* * *[primed'dʒare]* * *primeggiare/primed'dʒare/ [1](aus. avere) to excel (in at, in); primeggiare nel proprio campo to lead in one's field; vuole sempre primeggiare he always wants to be first. -
125 soverchiare
soverchiare v.tr.1 ( essere migliore di) to surpass, to outdo*, to excel: nessuno lo soverchiava in destrezza, nobody could surpass (o outdo o excel) him in skill2 ( sopraffare) to overwhelm, to overcome*; to crush; (estens.) to drown: la soverchiava con la sua autorità, he crushed her with his authority; le nostre truppe soverchiavano il nemico, our troops overwhelmed (o overcame) the enemy; il clamore della folla soverchiava la voce dell'oratore, the clamouring of the crowd drowned the orator's voice3 (non com.) ( oltrepassare) to overflow*: il fiume soverchiò gli argini, the river overflowed its banks* * *[sover'kjare]verbo transitivo1) (superare) to surpass, to outdo*, to excel [ persona]2) (sopraffare) to overwhelm, to overpower, to overcome* [ nemici]3) (per intensità) [ rumore] to drown (out), to cover [ musica]* * *soverchiare/sover'kjare/ [1]1 (superare) to surpass, to outdo*, to excel [ persona]2 (sopraffare) to overwhelm, to overpower, to overcome* [ nemici] -
126 выдаваться
1) General subject: beetle, bulge, butt, excel, flare, goggle, issue, jut, knob, overhang, project, protrude, shoot out (о мысе и т. п.), show, stand out, stick up, show up, push out (о мысе и т.п.), shoot out (о мысе, косе)2) Biology: exsert4) Medicine: extrude7) Automobile industry: lap8) Architecture: bulge (из стены, из плоскости и т.п.), protrude (из плоскости или объема), stand out (в значении "отличаться")10) Psychology: exel11) Programming: be written, be given13) Taboo: protrube -
127 отличаться
1) General subject: be noted distinction, difference, differentiate, excel, sparkle, vary, differ, show (His works showed a unique flair for lightness and vivacity of design.), to be distinct (in something) (e.g. distinct in design), make a good showing, be notable for (чем-либо)2) Colloquial: big for (San Diego is big for gay porn and amateur porn; LA is big not just for basketball, but for hockey too)3) Mathematics: be different from, be distinguished, be noted for, differ from, feature4) Religion: distinguish itself5) Diplomatic term: diverge (о мнениях)7) Business: diverge, vary between8) Makarov: be unlike, distinguish, excel at, excel in, distinguish oneself (выдаваться выделяться), cause a stir (делать что-л. вызывающее смех)9) SAP.tech. am different, are different, be different -
128 auszeichnen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t2. (ehren) hono(u)r; jemanden mit einem Preis etc. auszeichnen award a prize etc. to s.o.; mit Orden auszeichnen decorate; der Film wurde in Cannes ausgezeichnet the film (Am. auch movie) received an award at Cannes; X, ein mehrfach ausgezeichneter Musiker X, winner of several music prizes3. (jemanden oder etw. hervorheben) distinguish, single out (for attention); vor allem ihre Ausdauer zeichnet sie aus above all she’s known for her stamina; was dieses Buch auszeichnet... what distinguishes this book..., what sets this book apart from others..., what is so special about this book...; ausgezeichnet* * *to honor; to distinguish; to grace; to signalize; to honour;sich auszeichnento excel* * *aus|zeich|nen sep1. vtetw mit einem Preis( schild) áúszeichnen — to price sth
jdn mit einem Orden áúszeichnen — to decorate sb( with a medal)
jdn mit einem Preis/Titel áúszeichnen — to award a prize/title to sb
2. vrto stand out ( durch due to), to distinguish oneself (durch by) (auch iro)dieser Wagen zeichnet sich durch gute Straßenlage aus — one of the remarkable features of this car is its good roadholding, what makes this car stand out is its good roadholding
See:→ auch ausgezeichnet* * *1) award2) (to give a medal or badge to (someone) as a mark of honour: He was decorated for his bravery.) decorate3) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) distinguish4) (to mark a price on: I haven't priced these articles yet.) price5) tag* * *aus|zeich·nenI. vt1. (mit Preisschild versehen)▪ etw \auszeichnen to price sth2. (ehren)jdn durch einen Preis \auszeichnen to give sb an awardjdn durch einen Orden \auszeichnen to decorate sb with a medal3. (positiv hervorheben)▪ jdn \auszeichnen to distinguish sb [from all others]▪ etw \auszeichnen to mark sthII. vrer zeichnet sich nicht gerade durch Intelligenz aus (iron) he's not exactly known for his intelligence* * *1.transitives Verb1) (mit einem Preisschild) mark, price2) (ehren) honourjemanden mit einem Orden auszeichnen — decorate somebody [with a medal]
jemanden/etwas mit einem Preis/Titel auszeichnen — award a prize/title to somebody/something
4) (kennzeichnen) distinguish (gegenüber, vor + Dat. from)2.reflexives Verb (durch eine Eigenschaft) stand out ( durch for); (durch Leistung) < person> distinguish oneself ( durch by)* * *auszeichnen (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t2. (ehren) hono(u)r;auszeichnen award a prize etc to sb;mit Orden auszeichnen decorate;X, ein mehrfach ausgezeichneter Musiker X, winner of several music prizes3. (jemanden oder etwas hervorheben) distinguish, single out (for attention);vor allem ihre Ausdauer zeichnet sie aus above all she’s known for her stamina;was dieses Buch auszeichnet … what distinguishes this book …, what sets this book apart from others …, what is so special about this book …; → ausgezeichnetB. v/r distinguish o.s., excel (als as;durch by;in +dat at, in)* * *1.transitives Verb1) (mit einem Preisschild) mark, price2) (ehren) honourjemanden mit einem Orden auszeichnen — decorate somebody [with a medal]
jemanden/etwas mit einem Preis/Titel auszeichnen — award a prize/title to somebody/something
3) (bevorzugt behandeln) single out for special favour; (ehren) single out for special honour4) (kennzeichnen) distinguish (gegenüber, vor + Dat. from)2.reflexives Verb (durch eine Eigenschaft) stand out ( durch for); (durch Leistung) < person> distinguish oneself ( durch by)* * *v.to signalise (UK) v.to signalize (US) v.
См. также в других словарях:
Excel — [von engl. to excel, »hervorragend sein«, »sich auszeichen«, »übertreffen«; im Englischen klingt »Excel« so wie die Buchstaben X und L hintereinander ausgesprochen, deshalb wird Excel oft mit XL abgekürzt der engl. Abk. für »extra large«, dt.… … Universal-Lexikon
Excel — may refer to:* Microsoft Excel, a spreadsheet application by Microsoft Corporation * Excel (gum), a brand of chewing gum produced by Wrigley s * Excel (band), a band from Venice, California * Excel ( Excel Saga ), the protagonist in the manga and … Wikipedia
Excel — hat folgende Bedeutungen: das Tabellenkalkulationsprogramm Microsoft Excel das Messegelände ExCeL Exhibition Centre in London den Ort Excel (Alabama) in den Vereinigten Staaten Excel Township (Marshall County, Minnesota) war die Bezeichnung für… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Excel — Ex*cel , v. i. To surpass others in good qualities, laudable actions, or acquirements; to be distinguished by superiority; as, to excel in mathematics, or classics. [1913 Webster] Unstable as water, thou shalt not excel. Gen. xlix. 4. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
excel — [ek sel′, iksel′] vi., vt. excelled, excelling [ME excellen < OFr exceller < L excellere, to raise, surpass, excel < ex , out of, from + cellere, to rise, project < IE base * kel , to project > HILL, Gr kolophōn] to be better or… … English World dictionary
Excel™ — UK US noun TRADEMARK IT ► a brand of software used for creating spreadsheets (= documents with rows of data for showing amounts and making calculations): »an Excel document/spreadsheet »These instructions assume you are familiar with using Excel … Financial and business terms
excel — UK US /ɪkˈsel/ verb [I] ( ll ) ► to be extremely good at something: excel in/at sth »Their biggest competitive advantage is that they excel at manufacturing small, gas efficient vehicles at low cost … Financial and business terms
Excel — Excel, AL U.S. town in Alabama Population (2000): 582 Housing Units (2000): 253 Land area (2000): 1.649436 sq. miles (4.272020 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.649436 sq. miles (4.272020 sq. km) … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Excel, AL — U.S. town in Alabama Population (2000): 582 Housing Units (2000): 253 Land area (2000): 1.649436 sq. miles (4.272020 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.649436 sq. miles (4.272020 sq. km) FIPS code … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Excel — Ex*cel , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Excelled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Excelling}.] [L. excellere, excelsum; ex out + a root found in culmen height, top; cf. F. exceller. See {Culminate}, {Column}.] 1. To go beyond or surpass in good qualities or laudable… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
excel — ► VERB (excelled, excelling) 1) be exceptionally good at an activity or subject. 2) (excel oneself) perform exceptionally well. ORIGIN Latin excellere, from celsus lofty … English terms dictionary