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exĕo

  • 1 exeo

    exĕo, īre, ĭī (qqf. īvī), ĭtum [st1]1 - intr. - [abcl][b]a - sortir, partir, s'en aller, s'élancer, finir. - [abcl]b - sortir de. - [abcl]c - être issu de. - [abcl]d - sortir pour aller vers, aboutir à, marcher vers. - [abcl]e - sortir en s'élevant, monter; grandir. - [abcl]f - se prolonger, durer. - [abcl]g - s'étendre (au pr. et au fig.); se répandre, se propager, se divulguer. - [abcl]h - se déchaîner, sévir (contre qqn).[/b] [st1]2 - tr. - dépasser, franchir, excéder, outrepasser; esquiver, éviter.    - sors (nomen) exit: un nom sort de l’urne.    - de (e) vita exire: mourir, décéder.    - de balneis exire: sortir du bain.    - exire a patria: quitter sa patrie.    - (ex) castris exire: quitter son camp.    - exire ab aliquo, Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 7: sortir de chez qqn.    - ex potestate (de potestate) exire: sortir de soi-même, perdre son sang-froid.    - exire potestate alicujus, (de potestate alicujus, a potestate alicujus): [sortir du pouvoir de qqn] = n'être plus au pouvoir de qqn, être libre.    - exiit fama: le bruit se répandit.    - exiit opinio + prop. inf.: la croyance se répandit que.    - supra mille annos exire, Sen. Brev. Vit. 6: dépasser mille ans.    - exire modum, Ov. M. 9.632: dépasser la juste mesure.    - tela exire: éviter les coups.
    * * *
    exĕo, īre, ĭī (qqf. īvī), ĭtum [st1]1 - intr. - [abcl][b]a - sortir, partir, s'en aller, s'élancer, finir. - [abcl]b - sortir de. - [abcl]c - être issu de. - [abcl]d - sortir pour aller vers, aboutir à, marcher vers. - [abcl]e - sortir en s'élevant, monter; grandir. - [abcl]f - se prolonger, durer. - [abcl]g - s'étendre (au pr. et au fig.); se répandre, se propager, se divulguer. - [abcl]h - se déchaîner, sévir (contre qqn).[/b] [st1]2 - tr. - dépasser, franchir, excéder, outrepasser; esquiver, éviter.    - sors (nomen) exit: un nom sort de l’urne.    - de (e) vita exire: mourir, décéder.    - de balneis exire: sortir du bain.    - exire a patria: quitter sa patrie.    - (ex) castris exire: quitter son camp.    - exire ab aliquo, Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 7: sortir de chez qqn.    - ex potestate (de potestate) exire: sortir de soi-même, perdre son sang-froid.    - exire potestate alicujus, (de potestate alicujus, a potestate alicujus): [sortir du pouvoir de qqn] = n'être plus au pouvoir de qqn, être libre.    - exiit fama: le bruit se répandit.    - exiit opinio + prop. inf.: la croyance se répandit que.    - supra mille annos exire, Sen. Brev. Vit. 6: dépasser mille ans.    - exire modum, Ov. M. 9.632: dépasser la juste mesure.    - tela exire: éviter les coups.
    * * *
        Exeo, exis, exiui, pen. prod. exitum, pen. corr. exire. Terent. Sortir hors, Issir.
    \
        In aliquem exire. Stat. Sortir contre aucun.
    \
        Exire aere alieno. Cic. S'acquicter, Payer ses debtes.
    \
        Exire aerumna, pro Liberari. Cic. Estre delivré.
    \
        Ab amplexibus alicuius exire. Stat. Eschapper des bras d'aucun.
    \
        Mihi quidem ex animo exire non potest esse deos. Cic. Il ne me peult sortir hors de la fantasie.
    \
        In altitudinem exire arbor dicitur. Plin. Croistre en hault.
    \
        Exiit ad caelum ramis foelicibus arbos. Virgilius. Est eslevee et creve.
    \
        Exiit dies. Liu. Le jour est passé.
    \
        Necdum exierat induciarum dies. Liuius. N'estoit point encore passé.
    \
        Exire in alias domos. Cic. Changer de logis.
    \
        In angulos exire dicuntur folia. Plinius. Vont, ou font des angles, Se terminent en angles.
    \
        Exire in herbam, fruges, aut radicem dicitur granum. Plin. Devenir en herbe, en racine.
    \
        In iram exire. Lucan. Se courroucer.
    \
        Exeunt libri. Cic. Sont publiez et mis en lumiere.
    \
        In longum exire. Quintil. Devenir long.
    \
        In medium. Plaut. Sortir en place.
    \
        Exire ab hominum memoria. Senec. Estre mis en oubli.
    \
        Modum exire. Ouid. Exceder moyen et mesure.
    \
        Exire obuiam alicui. Liuius. Aller au devant d'aucun.
    \
        Odorem acrem exire. Lucret. Se tirer arriere d'une puanteur.
    \
        In horas luminis exire. Lucret. Naistre.
    \
        Exire pastum. Varro. Aller paistre.
    \
        Exire de, vel e potestate. Cic. Devenir hors du sens.
    \
        Exit hic animi tenor aliquando in rigorem quendam. Plin. Devient, Se tourne.
    \
        Stratis exire. Stat. Se lever du lict.
    \
        Exire tela. Virgil. Eviter, Eschapper, Se destourner d'un dard.
    \
        Tempus induciarum cum Veienti populo exierat. Liuius. Estoit passé.
    \
        Quod tempus exit in vrbis nostrae CCXLIX annum. Plinius. Revient. \ Exire e vita. Cic. Mourir.
    \
        In vulgus exierat, eum dixisse Sueton. Le bruit avoit esté, Les gens avoyent esté abbrevez qu'il avoit dict, etc.
    \
        In tertium diem probationes exierunt. Plin. iunior. Furent differees au troisieme jour.
    \
        Nostra licet vita supra mille annos exeat. Senec. Ja soit que nous vivions plus de mille ans.
    \
        Super aliquem exire. Stat. Estre plus grand que luy.
    \
        In easdem literas exire. Quintil. Estre terminé en pareilles et semblables lettres.
    \
        Exire, de fluuiis dictum. Virgil. Sourdre.
    \
        Fluuius exit septem aquis. Valer. Flac. Tombe en la mer par sept endroicts et ruisseaux.
    \
        Exitur, pen. prod. Impersonale. Plaut. Crepuit ostium, exitur foras. On sort dehors.
    \
        Exitum huc nollem. Terent. Je vouldroye n'estre point sorti ici.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > exeo

  • 2 exeo

    exeo exeo, ii(ivi), itum, ire выходить

    Латинско-русский словарь > exeo

  • 3 exeo

    exeo exeo, ii(ivi), itum, ire уходить, уезжать

    Латинско-русский словарь > exeo

  • 4 exeo

    exeo, iui, or ii, 4, go out, come out, depart.

    English-Latin new dictionary > exeo

  • 5 exeo

    ex-ĕo, ĭi (rarely īvi, Gell. 12, 12, 3; Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 50; perf. exit, for exiit, id. Ps. 2, 4, 40; Verg. A. 2, 497), ĭtum, īre ( fut. [p. 683] exibo, but exies, exiet, Sen. Ep. 113, 20; id. Apocol. 3, 1 al.;

    exiet for exibit,

    Tert. adv. Jud. 13; Vulg. Matt. 2, 6; 5, 26 al.; perh. also in Hor. C. 4, 4, 65; acc. to some MSS. al. evenit; v. Orell. ad h. l.), v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neutr., to go out or forth, to go away, depart.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    dum intro eo atque exeo,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 43:

    jam ad te exeo,

    id. Bacch. 4, 6, 24; 4, 9, 129:

    foras,

    id. Cas. 5, 2, 51; cf. id. Rud. 2, 2, 2:

    ex urbe,

    id. Am. 1, 3, 35:

    ex urbe, oppido,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 1, 2; Caes. B. G. 2, 33, 1:

    e patria,

    Cic. Pis. 14, 33:

    e finibus suis,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 5, 1:

    clam ex castris,

    id. ib. 7, 20, 10:

    ab aliquo,

    from one's house, Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 7 (v. ab, I. a.):

    ab urbe,

    away from, Liv. 10, 37, 6 Weissenb. ad loc.; 21, 13, 7; 23, 18, 14;

    al. a villa sua,

    Quint. 6, 3, 49:

    de triclinio, de cubiculo,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 65, 263:

    de balneis,

    id. de Or. 2, 55, 223:

    de navi,

    id. Att. 2, 7, 4:

    (cornix) a cauda de ovo,

    tail first, Plin. 10, 16, 18, § 38:

    portā,

    Plaut. Mil. 5, 39:

    domo,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12; cf.:

    erant omnino itinera duo, quibus itineribus domo exire possent,

    i. e. withdraw from, leave their country, Caes. B. G. 1, 6, 1; so,

    domo,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 5;

    1, 29, 1: castris,

    id. B. C. 1, 69, 3:

    in solitudinem,

    to withdraw, Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118:

    in alias domos tamquam in colonias,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 54:

    in provinciam,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 33, 4:

    in terram,

    i. e. to land, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 433:

    in luminis oras,

    i. e. to be born, Lucr. 1, 170:

    ad aliquem,

    i. e. to go from home to visit a person, Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 6 et saep.—Prov.:

    exeat aulā, qui vult esse pius,

    Luc. 8, 493.— Poet., with inf.:

    exierant dare veris opes,

    Stat. Ach. 1, 288.—Of inanim. or abstr. subjects:

    cum de consularibus mea prima sors exisset,

    Cic. Att. 1, 19, 3; so,

    sors,

    Hor. C. 2, 3, 27; cf.:

    cujus nomen exisset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51, § 127:

    nummi, qui per simulationem ab isto exierant,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 25, §

    61: per septem portus in maris exit aquas (Nilus),

    flows out, empties, Ov. Am. 2, 13, 10:

    septem aquis (Ister),

    Val. Fl. 8, 187:

    populo albae folia vetustiora in angulos exeunt,

    terminate, Plin. 16, 23, 35, § 86:

    color in florem heliotropii,

    id. 37, 6, 22, § 83; cf.:

    masculina nomina in A atque S litteras,

    to end, terminate, Quint. 1, 5, 61.— Pass. impers.:

    uti inde exiri possit,

    Cato, R. R. 1, 2:

    crepuit ostium: exitur foras,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 15:

    in Velabro, qua in Novam viam exitur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 24 Müll.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In milit. lang., to move out, march out:

    milites, qui de tertia vigilia exissent,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 64 fin.:

    ut paludati (praetores) exeant,

    depart for the battle-field, id. ib. 1, 6, 6:

    ad pugnam,

    Liv. 44, 39, 2; Verg. G. 4, 67:

    ex Italia ad bellum civile,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 3 et saep.— Pass. impers.:

    non posse clam exiri,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 67, 2:

    postquam exitum est maximā copiā,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 64.—
    b.
    In jurid. Lat.: potestate, de or a potestate alicujus, to get out of any one's power (potestas), to be emancipated, become free, Dig. 37, 4, 1, § 6; 62; 28, 6, 3 et saep. (cf. B. 1. infra).—
    c.
    De vita, to depart from life, decease, die (for the usual excedere or decedere de vita):

    quem (me) fuerat aequius ut prius introieram, sic prius exire de vita,

    Cic. Cael. 4, 15; so,

    de vita,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 5; cf.:

    e vita tamquam e theatro,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49:

    vitā exire,

    Val. Max. 9, 12, ext. 1.—
    d.
    To go out or forth in any manner, to issue, escape (very rare):

    cujus (Isocratis) e ludo tamquam ex equo Trojano meri principes exierunt,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 22, 94:

    hanc tamen Antonius fugam suam, quia vivus exierat, victoriam vocabat,

    Vell. 2, 82, 3.—Of inanimate subjects:

    currente rota cur urceus exit?

    Hor. A. P. 22: libri quidem ita exierunt, ut, etc., turned out (the figure being borrowed from works of art which are cast and turned out of the mould), Cic. Att. 13, 13, 1.—
    e.
    Of plants, to come up, spring forth, sprout out:

    plerumque e terra exit hordeum diebus VII.,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 45, 1:

    ne semina in frugem exeant e terra,

    Plin. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    folia a radice,

    id. 25, 4, 9, § 28:

    lupinus agro limoso,

    Col. 2, 10, 3:

    fabae in folia,

    Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 57; and absol.:

    ut vix ulla herba exeat,

    Col. 2, 11, 3; so,

    lens sata (with grandescere),

    Pall. Febr. 4;

    and, messis,

    Val. Fl. 7, 549.—
    f.
    To mount upwards, ascend, rise ( poet. and postAug. prose):

    in auras (ignis),

    Lucr. 6, 886:

    ad caelum (arbor),

    Verg. G. 2, 81:

    in altitudinem (comae palmarum),

    Plin. 13, 4, 8, § 37.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen.:

    exisse ex potestate dicimus eos, qui effrenati feruntur aut libidine aut iracundia, etc.... Qui igitur exisse ex potestate dicuntur, idcirco dicuntur, quia non sunt in potestate mentis,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11; cf.:

    itaque iratos proprie dicimus exisse de potestate, id est de consilio, de ratione, de mente,

    id. ib. 4, 36, 77;

    for which: a se,

    Petr. 90: ex hac aerumna, Lucil. ap. Non. 296, 16; cf.:

    exire aere alieno,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 6, 13 (dub. al. se exserere):

    quam nihil non consideratum exibat ex ore!

    id. Brut. 76, 265; id. de Or. 2, 22 fin.:

    nequaquam similiter oratio mea exire atque in vulgus emanare poterit,

    id. Rosc. Am. 1, 3; Plin. Pan. 75, 3:

    ea res prodita est et in vulgus exivit,

    Gell. 12, 12, 3; cf. with object-clause:

    exiit opinio, descensurum eum ad Olympia inter athletas,

    Suet. Ner. 53; for which also with a subject-clause:

    quod ante paucos dies exierat in vulgus, laudanti cuidam formam suam, respondisse eum, etc.,

    id. Galb. 20:

    ob hoc exivit proverbium, etc.,

    became current, Vulg. Gen. 10, 9.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Of time, to run out, end, expire:

    quinto anno exeunte,

    Cic. Div. 1, 25, 53:

    indutiarum dies exierat,

    Liv. 4, 30, 14; 30, 25, 1; 42, 47, 10:

    dies censurae, stipendii,

    id. 9, 34, 22; 22, 33, 5:

    nullus mihi per otium dies exit,

    Sen. Ep. 8; Plin. Pan. 68, 2 et saep.—
    b.
    To extend beyond a certain measure or limit (mostly post-Aug.):

    extra aliquid,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 25:

    vestra vita, licet supra mille annos exeat,

    run out, extend, Sen. Brev. Vit. 6:

    probationes in tertium diem exierunt,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 18:

    digressus in laudes Castoris ac Pollucis exierat,

    Quint. 11, 2, 11; cf.:

    continuus (translationis usus) in allegorias et aenigmata exit,

    id. 8, 6, 14:

    in longum exierit ordo rerum,

    id. 4, 2, 51.—
    c.
    To pass away, perish:

    opus laudabile, numquam a memoria hominum exiturum,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 38; so with a subjectclause:

    an jam memoriā exisse, neminem ex plebe tribunum militum creatum esse?

    Liv. 6, 37, 5.—
    II.
    Act. ( poet. and in postAug. prose), to go or pass beyond a thing.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    limen,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 18:

    Avernas valles,

    Ov. M. 10, 52:

    flumen,

    Val. Fl. 4, 698:

    quantum diurni itineris miliariorum numero in reda possit exiri,

    Vitr. 10, 9, 3:

    donec minor filius lubricum juventae exiret,

    Tac. A. 6, 49 (55) fin. —
    2.
    Pregn., to avoid, evade, ward off:

    corpore tela atque oculis vigilantibus exit,

    avoids the blows, Verg. A. 5, 438; cf.:

    feros exibant dentis adactus (jumenta),

    Lucr. 5, 1330; Stat. Th. 6, 802:

    procul absiliebat, ut acrem exiret odorem,

    Lucr. 6, 1217:

    profluvium sanguinis,

    id. 6, 1206:

    vim viribus,

    Verg. A. 11, 750 et saep.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To exceed:

    modum,

    Ov. M. 9, 632.—
    2.
    Of time: ad exitam aetatem = ad ultimam aetatem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 28, 5 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exeo

  • 6 exeo

    ex-eo, iī, (selten īvī), itum, īre, I) intr. herausgehen, weggehen, ausziehen, v. Soldaten usw. = ausrücken, -marschieren (Ggstz. introire, intrare, auch manere), A) eig.: 1) v. leb. Wesen, Wagen usw.: exi, exi, exi, inquam, ocius, Plaut.: dum exeo, Ter.: ex. hinc, Nep.: istāc per hortum, Plaut.: hinc ab Thaide, Ter.: de triclinio, Cic.: de finibus suis, Caes.: de navi, Cic., od. ex navi, Nep., sich ausschiffen: ex oppido (v. einem Wagen), Cic.: e patria, Cic.: domo, Cic.: castris, Caes.: statione, Verg.: extra vallum, Liv.: cornicem a cauda (mit dem Schw. voran) de ovo exire, Plin. – m. Ang. wohin? foras e villa, Varro: in provinciam, Caes.: in terram, Cic.: in aciem, Liv.: ad pugnam, Liv.: ad alqm, Ter. – m. 1. Supin., praeterea habere locum ante se, quo pastum exeant (pavones) diebus apricis, Varro r.r. 3, 6, 4: ex. deambulatum in hortos muris contiguos, Augustin. conf. 8, 6: ex. praedatum in Hernicorum agros od. in agrum Romanum, Liv. 4, 36, 4 u. 6, 21, 6. – m. Infin., eximus intus ludos visere huc in via nuptiales, Plaut. Cas. 855; vgl. Hygin. fab. 88. p. 85, 4 Schm. Stat. Ach. 1, 288. – Passiv unpers., exitur foras, Ter.: quā in novam viam exitur, Varro LL.: non posse clam exiri, Caes.: nollem huc exitum, ich wollte, ich wäre nicht herausgegangen, Ter.: Partiz. subst., exeuntes (Ggstz. intrantes), Col. 1, 6, 6. – Prägn., a) sich ausschiffen, Ostiae commodius eum exire posse, Cic. – b) abreisen, ausziehen, ausrücken, ausmarschieren, auslaufen, abfahren (zu Schiffe), Cic., Caes. u. Liv.: extra vallum, Liv. – 2) v. Lebl.: a) von Flüssigkeiten, herauskommen, -fließen, ut multis e visceribus sanguis exeat, Poëta bei Cic.: veterem exire cruorem passa, Ov. – bes. von Gewässern = austreten, aggeribus ruptis cum spumeus amnis exit, Verg. – u. = ausfließen, münden, in Scythicum sinum, Mela: per septem portus in maris aquas, Ov. – b) aus der Urne (beim Losen) herauskommen, exiit sors, Cic.: exit nomen, Cic.: prägn., von der Pers., sortes sane convivales scriptas in coclearibus habuit tales, ut alius exierit ›decem camelos‹, alius ›decem muscas‹, daß der eine herauskam mit zehn K. usw., Lampr. Heliog. 22, 1. – c) hervorkommen, -keimen, ausschlagen, de stamine pampinus exit, Ov.: quae (arbor) stirpibus exit ab imis, Verg.: folia a radice exeunt, Plin. – d) zum Vorschein kommen, hervorgehen, v. künstlichen Erzeugnissen, currente rotā cur urceus exit? Hor.: cum ipsis vocibus naturaliter exeunt gestus, Quint. – e) aus dem Munde hervorgehen, von Worten usw., ex ore, Cic. u. Nep.: maligna et vix exeuntia verba, Sen. – f) auslaufen, v. Örtl., artius exit in spatium (Bosporus Thracicus), Mela. – g) emporsteigen, -ragen, v. Pers., curribus auras in aetherias, Verg. – v. Lebl., colles exire videntur, Ov.: exiit ad caelum arbos, Verg.: ut (novellae) in altitudinem exeant, Plin. – B) übtr.: 1) im allg.: de sponte eius (filiae), id est de voluntate exire, sich der freien Verfügung über sie begeben, Varro LL. 6, 71: de od. e vita, sterben, Cic.: e patriciis, den Stand der Patrizier verlassen, Cic.: exisse ex od. de potestate (sc. mentis), Cic., od. a se, Petron., seines Verstandes nicht mehr mächtig sein: numquam memoriā hominum, vergessen werden, Sen.: an iam memoriā exisse m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Liv.: necesse est exeat in immensum cupiditas, die B. muß notwendig ins Unendliche ausschweifen, Sen. ep. 39, 5. – 2) insbes.: a) herauskommen aus usw., aere alieno, Cic. – b) entgehen, entwischen, vivus exiit, Vell. – c) bekannt werden, unter die Leute kommen, fama exiit, Nep.: exit oratio, Cic.: libri ita exierunt, Cic.: opinio etiam sine auctore exierat m. folg. Acc. u. Jnfin., Liv.: exiit in turbam m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., es ist bekannt geworden, Nep. – d) ganz wie έξέρχομαι, v. der Zeit, vergehen, ablaufen, zu Ende gehen, vorübergehen, verfließen, dies indutiarum exiit, Liv.: quinto anno exeunte, Cic.: securus tibi et laetus dies exit, Plin. pan. – summum bonum immortale est, nescit exire, es kennt kein Ende, Sen. – e) sich erstrecken, exit et in Maias sacrum Florale Kalendas, Ov.: vita licet supra mille annos exeat, Sen.: dah. von Ereignissen usw. in der Zeit, fallen, in hunc mensem, Ov.: in urbis nostrae ducentesimum annum, Plin. – f) ausgehen = sich endigen, v. Verben, dummodo per eandem litteram in infinitivo exeant, Quint. 1, 6, 8. – g) sich hinwenden zu usw., in iram, zornig werden, Lucan.: in alqm, wüten, Stat. – h) in der Rede abschweifen, in laudes Castoris et Pollucis, Quint. 11, 2, 11. – II) tr.: 1) über etw. hinausgehen, es überschreiten, limen, Ter.: Avernas valles, Ov.: übtr., modum, Ov.: lubricum iuventae, hinter sich haben, Tac. – 2) einer Sache sich entziehen, ausweichen, entgehen, tela oculis, Verg. Aen. 5, 438: vim viribus, wir »G. mit G. vertreiben«, Verg. Aen. 11, 750: adversariorum declinat ictus et vigilanti exit obtutu, Ambros. de off. 1, 10, 32. – / Ungew. Imperf. exiebat, Corp. inscr. Lat. 11, 1356: exiebant, Itala act. apost. 8, 7: Perf. exit = exiit, Plaut. Pseud. 730 Fl. (mit cod. Ambr.). Verg. Aen. 2, 497: Fut. exeam, Vulg. Iudith 8, 32: exies, Vulg. Matth. 5, 26 u. Luc. 12, 59: exiet, Sen. ep. 17, 9 u. 113, 20 H.; apoc. 3, 1 H. u. B. Tert. adv. Iud. 13 u.a. Eccl.: exient, Itala euang. Ioann. 7, 38 (vgl. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 2, 326 f. u. Georges, Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 257 f. Bünem. Lact. 4, 13, 20. Rönsch Itala S. 292 f.). – Partiz. exiens, ungew. Plur. exientes = exeuntes, Itala (Cant.) Luc. 5, 2 u. Itala (Turic.) 4. Esdr. 9, 29: Partiz. exitus, vollendet, ad exitam aetatem, Paul. ex Fest. 28, 5.

    lateinisch-deutsches > exeo

  • 7 exeo

    ex-eo, iī, (selten īvī), itum, īre, I) intr. herausgehen, weggehen, ausziehen, v. Soldaten usw. = ausrücken, -marschieren (Ggstz. introire, intrare, auch manere), A) eig.: 1) v. leb. Wesen, Wagen usw.: exi, exi, exi, inquam, ocius, Plaut.: dum exeo, Ter.: ex. hinc, Nep.: istāc per hortum, Plaut.: hinc ab Thaide, Ter.: de triclinio, Cic.: de finibus suis, Caes.: de navi, Cic., od. ex navi, Nep., sich ausschiffen: ex oppido (v. einem Wagen), Cic.: e patria, Cic.: domo, Cic.: castris, Caes.: statione, Verg.: extra vallum, Liv.: cornicem a cauda (mit dem Schw. voran) de ovo exire, Plin. – m. Ang. wohin? foras e villa, Varro: in provinciam, Caes.: in terram, Cic.: in aciem, Liv.: ad pugnam, Liv.: ad alqm, Ter. – m. 1. Supin., praeterea habere locum ante se, quo pastum exeant (pavones) diebus apricis, Varro r.r. 3, 6, 4: ex. deambulatum in hortos muris contiguos, Augustin. conf. 8, 6: ex. praedatum in Hernicorum agros od. in agrum Romanum, Liv. 4, 36, 4 u. 6, 21, 6. – m. Infin., eximus intus ludos visere huc in via nuptiales, Plaut. Cas. 855; vgl. Hygin. fab. 88. p. 85, 4 Schm. Stat. Ach. 1, 288. – Passiv unpers., exitur foras, Ter.: quā in novam viam exitur, Varro LL.: non posse clam exiri, Caes.: nollem huc exitum, ich wollte, ich wäre nicht herausgegangen, Ter.: Partiz. subst., exeuntes (Ggstz. intrantes), Col. 1, 6, 6. – Prägn., a) sich ausschiffen, Ostiae
    ————
    commodius eum exire posse, Cic. – b) abreisen, ausziehen, ausrücken, ausmarschieren, auslaufen, abfahren (zu Schiffe), Cic., Caes. u. Liv.: extra vallum, Liv. – 2) v. Lebl.: a) von Flüssigkeiten, herauskommen, -fließen, ut multis e visceribus sanguis exeat, Poëta bei Cic.: veterem exire cruorem passa, Ov. – bes. von Gewässern = austreten, aggeribus ruptis cum spumeus amnis exit, Verg. – u. = ausfließen, münden, in Scythicum sinum, Mela: per septem portus in maris aquas, Ov. – b) aus der Urne (beim Losen) herauskommen, exiit sors, Cic.: exit nomen, Cic.: prägn., von der Pers., sortes sane convivales scriptas in coclearibus habuit tales, ut alius exierit ›decem camelos‹, alius ›decem muscas‹, daß der eine herauskam mit zehn K. usw., Lampr. Heliog. 22, 1. – c) hervorkommen, -keimen, ausschlagen, de stamine pampinus exit, Ov.: quae (arbor) stirpibus exit ab imis, Verg.: folia a radice exeunt, Plin. – d) zum Vorschein kommen, hervorgehen, v. künstlichen Erzeugnissen, currente rotā cur urceus exit? Hor.: cum ipsis vocibus naturaliter exeunt gestus, Quint. – e) aus dem Munde hervorgehen, von Worten usw., ex ore, Cic. u. Nep.: maligna et vix exeuntia verba, Sen. – f) auslaufen, v. Örtl., artius exit in spatium (Bosporus Thracicus), Mela. – g) emporsteigen, - ragen, v. Pers., curribus auras in aetherias, Verg. – v. Lebl., colles exire videntur, Ov.: exiit ad caelum
    ————
    arbos, Verg.: ut (novellae) in altitudinem exeant, Plin. – B) übtr.: 1) im allg.: de sponte eius (filiae), id est de voluntate exire, sich der freien Verfügung über sie begeben, Varro LL. 6, 71: de od. e vita, sterben, Cic.: e patriciis, den Stand der Patrizier verlassen, Cic.: exisse ex od. de potestate (sc. mentis), Cic., od. a se, Petron., seines Verstandes nicht mehr mächtig sein: numquam memoriā hominum, vergessen werden, Sen.: an iam memoriā exisse m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Liv.: necesse est exeat in immensum cupiditas, die B. muß notwendig ins Unendliche ausschweifen, Sen. ep. 39, 5. – 2) insbes.: a) herauskommen aus usw., aere alieno, Cic. – b) entgehen, entwischen, vivus exiit, Vell. – c) bekannt werden, unter die Leute kommen, fama exiit, Nep.: exit oratio, Cic.: libri ita exierunt, Cic.: opinio etiam sine auctore exierat m. folg. Acc. u. Jnfin., Liv.: exiit in turbam m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., es ist bekannt geworden, Nep. – d) ganz wie έξέρχομαι, v. der Zeit, vergehen, ablaufen, zu Ende gehen, vorübergehen, verfließen, dies indutiarum exiit, Liv.: quinto anno exeunte, Cic.: securus tibi et laetus dies exit, Plin. pan. – summum bonum immortale est, nescit exire, es kennt kein Ende, Sen. – e) sich erstrecken, exit et in Maias sacrum Florale Kalendas, Ov.: vita licet supra mille annos exeat, Sen.: dah. von Ereignissen usw. in der Zeit, fallen, in hunc mensem, Ov.: in urbis nostrae
    ————
    ducentesimum annum, Plin. – f) ausgehen = sich endigen, v. Verben, dummodo per eandem litteram in infinitivo exeant, Quint. 1, 6, 8. – g) sich hinwenden zu usw., in iram, zornig werden, Lucan.: in alqm, wüten, Stat. – h) in der Rede abschweifen, in laudes Castoris et Pollucis, Quint. 11, 2, 11. – II) tr.: 1) über etw. hinausgehen, es überschreiten, limen, Ter.: Avernas valles, Ov.: übtr., modum, Ov.: lubricum iuventae, hinter sich haben, Tac. – 2) einer Sache sich entziehen, ausweichen, entgehen, tela oculis, Verg. Aen. 5, 438: vim viribus, wir »G. mit G. vertreiben«, Verg. Aen. 11, 750: adversariorum declinat ictus et vigilanti exit obtutu, Ambros. de off. 1, 10, 32. – ⇒ Ungew. Imperf. exiebat, Corp. inscr. Lat. 11, 1356: exiebant, Itala act. apost. 8, 7: Perf. exit = exiit, Plaut. Pseud. 730 Fl. (mit cod. Ambr.). Verg. Aen. 2, 497: Fut. exeam, Vulg. Iudith 8, 32: exies, Vulg. Matth. 5, 26 u. Luc. 12, 59: exiet, Sen. ep. 17, 9 u. 113, 20 H.; apoc. 3, 1 H. u. B. Tert. adv. Iud. 13 u.a. Eccl.: exient, Itala euang. Ioann. 7, 38 (vgl. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 2, 326 f. u. Georges, Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 257 f. Bünem. Lact. 4, 13, 20. Rönsch Itala S. 292 f.). – Partiz. exiens, ungew. Plur. exientes = exeuntes, Itala (Cant.) Luc. 5, 2 u. Itala (Turic.) 4. Esdr. 9, 29: Partiz. exitus, vollendet, ad exitam aetatem, Paul. ex Fest. 28, 5.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > exeo

  • 8 exeo

    ex-eo, iī (īvī), itum, īre
    1) выходить, уезжать (ex urbe Pl, Ter и ab urbe C; domo Cs; ad pugnam L)
    de и ex navi C, Nep, тж. e. in terram C — выйти (высадиться) на берег
    e. in turbā Pt — затеряться в толпе; но
    2) вытекать, течь ( sanguis e visceribus exit C); втекать, впадать ( Nilus in mare exit O); разливаться ( amnis exit V)
    e. de (ex) vitā C — умереть
    exiisse ex (de) potestate (sc. mentis) C — помешаться, но
    a, de и ex potestate alicujus e. Dig — выйти из под чьей-л. власти
    e. in aliquem St — гневно обрушиться на кого-л.
    5) становиться известным, распространяться (fama exit Nep; libri exeunt C)
    6) вырастать ( folia a radīce exeunt PM); получаться ( currente rotā urceus exit H); происходить (potest ex casā vir magnus e. Sen)
    7) проходить, истекать, быть на исходе
    8) делать отступление, отклоняться в речи ( in aliquam rem Q)
    9) возноситься, подниматься, возвышаться (ad auras, ad caelum V; in altitudinem PM)
    10) простираться, длиться, продолжаться ( supra mille annos Sen)
    12) уклоняться, избегать ( tela corpore atque oculis vigilantibus V)
    in a exeuntia nomina Q — слова, оканчивающиеся на a

    Латинско-русский словарь > exeo

  • 9 exeo

    exire, exivi(ii), exitus V INTRANS
    come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass (away), expire/perish/die; discharge (fluid); rise (river); become visible; issue/emerge/escape; sprout

    Latin-English dictionary > exeo

  • 10 exeo

    , exii, exitum, exire
      выходить, сходить; умирать

    Dictionary Latin-Russian new > exeo

  • 11 exitus

    [st1]1 [-] exitus, a, um: part. passé de exeo.    - exita aetas, Fest.: déclin de l'âge. [st1]2 [-] exitŭs, ūs, m.: - [abcl][b]a - action de sortir, sortie; chemin pour sortir, issue. - [abcl]b - mort, fin. - [abcl]c - issue, conclusion, événement, résultat, aboutissement, fin, conclusion, terme, but, effet. - [abcl]d - désinence, terminaison (t. de gram).[/b]
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] exitus, a, um: part. passé de exeo.    - exita aetas, Fest.: déclin de l'âge. [st1]2 [-] exitŭs, ūs, m.: - [abcl][b]a - action de sortir, sortie; chemin pour sortir, issue. - [abcl]b - mort, fin. - [abcl]c - issue, conclusion, événement, résultat, aboutissement, fin, conclusion, terme, but, effet. - [abcl]d - désinence, terminaison (t. de gram).[/b]
    * * *
        Exitus, pen. corr. Aliud participium, apud antiquos. vnde apud Festum, Ad exitam aetatem. L'aage derniere.
    \
        Exitus, huius exitus, pen. corr. Issue, Sortie, Fin, Bout.
    \
        Exitus anni. Liuius. La fin de l'annee.
    \
        Excitus orationis. Caes. La fin d'un propos.
    \
        Exitus principio simillimus. Cic. L'issue toute semblable au commencement.
    \
        Ad exitum. Cicero. Sur la fin.
    \
        Secundi exitus. Horat. Bonne et heureuse fin.
    \
        Tristes exitus. Cicero. Piteuse fin.
    \
        Exitus accessit verbis. Ouid. Il est advenu ainsi qu'il avoit predict.
    \
        Ad exitum adducere aliquid. Cic. Parfaire.
    \
        Contigit exitus quem optamus. Cicero. La fin a esté telle que nous desirons.
    \
        Ad bonos exitus vota ducit Liber. Horat. Meine à bonne fin, Donne bonne issue.
    \
        Praestare exitu pollicita. Plancus Senatui. Faire en la fin ce qu'on a promis.
    \
        Exitus sequitur verba. Ouid. La fin est telle qu'on avoit dict.
    \
        In vnum exitum spectare. Cic. Regarder et considerer la fin.
    \
        In exitu est iam meus Consulatus. Cic. Est à bout.
    \
        Exitus alueorum. Plin. Les trous ou pertuis.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > exitus

  • 12 ex

    ex or ē (ex always before vowels, and elsewh. more freq. than e; e. g. in Cic. Rep. e occurs 19 times, but ex 61 times, before consonants—but no rule can be given for the usage; cf., e. g., ex and e together:

    qui ex corporum vinculis tamquam e carcere evolaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 14. But certain expressions have almost constantly the same form, as ex parte, ex sententia, ex senatus consulto, ex lege, ex tempore, etc.; but e regione, e re nata, e vestigio, e medio, and e republica used adverbially; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, 756 sq.), praep. with abl. [kindr. with Gr. ek, ex], denotes out from the interior of a thing, in opposition to in (cf. ab and de init.), out of, from.
    I.
    In space.
    A.
    Prop.:

    interea e portu nostra navis solvitur, Ubi portu exiimus, etc.,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 54:

    quam (sphaeram) M. Marcelli avus captis Syracusis ex urbe locupletissima atque ornatissima sustulisset, cum aliud nihil ex tanta praeda domum suam deportavisset,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14:

    influxit non tenuis quidam e Graecia rivulus in hanc urbem,

    id. ib. 2, 19:

    visam, ecquae advenerit In portum ex Epheso navis mercatoria,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 2; cf. id. ib. 3, 2, 5;

    3, 6, 32 al.: magno de flumine malim quam ex hoc fonticulo tantundem sumere,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 56; cf.:

    nec vos de paupere mensa Dona nec e puris spernite fictilibus,

    Tib. 1, 1, 38:

    clanculum ex aedibus me edidi foras,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 9; so freq. with verbs compounded with ex; also with verbs compounded with ab and de, v. abeo, abscedo, amoveo, aveho, etc.; decedo, deduco, defero, deicio, etc.—
    2.
    In a downward direction, from, down from, from off:

    ex spelunca saxum in crura ejus incidisse,

    Cic. Fat. 3, 6; cf. Liv. 35, 21:

    picis e caelo demissum flumen,

    Lucr. 6, 257:

    equestribus proeliis saepe ex equis desiliunt,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 2, 3; cf.:

    cecidisse ex equo dicitur,

    Cic. Clu. 62 fin.:

    e curru trahitur,

    id. Rep. 2, 41:

    e curru desilit,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 559 et saep., v. cado, decido, decurro, deduco, delabor, elabor, etc.—
    3.
    In an upward direction, from, above:

    collis paululum ex planitie editus,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3:

    globum terrae eminentem e mari,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28;

    and trop.: consilia erigendae ex tam gravi casu rei publicae,

    Liv. 6, 2.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To indicate the country, and, in gen., the place from or out of which any person or thing comes, from:

    ex Aethiopia est usque haec,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 18:

    quod erat ex eodem municipio,

    Cic. Clu. 17, 49; cf. id. ib. 5, 11.—Freq. without a verb:

    Philocrates ex Alide,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 2, 10:

    ex Aethiopia ancillula,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 85 Ruhnk.:

    negotiator ex Africa,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 5:

    Epicurei e Graecia,

    id. N. D. 1, 21, 58:

    Q. Junius ex Hispania quidam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 27:

    ex India elephanti,

    Liv. 35, 32:

    civis Romanus e conventu Panhormitano,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54 Zumpt; cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 59 fin.:

    meretrix e proxumo,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 38; cf. id. Aul. 2, 4, 11:

    puer ex aula (sc. regis barbari),

    Hor. C. 1, 29, 7:

    ex spelunca saxum,

    Cic. Fat. 3, 6:

    saxum ex capitolio,

    Liv. 35, 21, 6:

    ex equo cadere,

    Cic. Clu. 32, 175; cf. id. Fat. 3, 6; Auct. B. Hisp. 15 et saep.—
    2.
    To indicate the place from which any thing is done or takes place, from, down from: ibi tum derepente ex alto in altum despexit mare, Enn. ap. Non. 518, 6 (for which:

    a summo caelo despicere,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 87; and:

    de vertice montis despicere,

    id. M. 11, 503); cf.:

    T. Labienus... ex loco superiore conspicatus, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 26, 4:

    ex qua (villa) jam audieram fremitum clientium meorum,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 18, 3:

    ex hoc ipso loco permulta contra legem eam verba fecisti,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 17, 52; so id. ib. 8 fin.; cf.:

    judices aut e plano aut e quaesitoris tribunali admonebat,

    Suet. Tib. 33:

    ex equo, ex prora, ex puppi pugnare,

    Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 202 and 209; cf. Caes. B. G. 2, 27, 3:

    ex vinculis causam dicere,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 1; Liv. 29, 19.—Hence the adverbial expressions, ex adverso, ex diverso, ex contrario, e regione, ex parte, e vestigio, etc.; v. the words adversus, diversus, etc.—Also, ex itinere, during or on a journey, on the march, without halting, Cic. Fam. 3, 9; Sall. C. 34, 2; Liv. 35, 24; Caes. B. G. 2, 6, 1; 3, 21, 2; id. B. C. 1, 24, 4; Sall. J. 56, 3 al.; cf.

    also: ex fuga,

    during the flight, Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 6; id. B. C. 3, 95; 96 fin.; Sall. J. 54, 4 Kritz.; Liv. 6, 29; 28, 23 al.
    II.
    In time.
    A.
    From a certain point of time, i. e. immediately after, directly after, after (in this sense more freq. than ab):

    Cotta ex consulatu est profectus in Galliam,

    Cic. Brut. 92, 318; so,

    ex consulatu,

    Liv. 4, 31 Drak.; 40, 1 fin.; 22, 49; 27, 34; Vell. 2, 33, 1 al.:

    ex praetura,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 20, 53; id. Mur. 7, 15; Caes. B. C. 1, 22, 4; 1, 31, 2:

    ex dictatura,

    Liv. 10, 5 fin.:

    ex eo magistratu,

    Vell. 2, 31 et saep.; cf.:

    Agrippa ex Asia (pro consule eam provinciam annuo imperio tenuerat) Moesiae praepositus est,

    Tac. H. 3, 46 fin.:

    statim e somno lavantur,

    id. G. 22:

    tanta repente vilitas annonae ex summa inopia et caritate rei frumentariae consecuta est,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 15, 44; cf. Liv. 21, 39:

    ex aliquo graviore actu personam deponere,

    Quint. 6, 2, 35:

    mulier ex partu si, etc.,

    Cels. 2, 8:

    ex magnis rupibus nactus planitiem,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 70, 3; cf.: ex maximo bello tantum otium totae insulae conciliavit, ut, etc., Nop. Timol. 3, 2; and:

    ex magna desperatione tandem saluti redditus,

    Just. 12, 10, 1 et saep.:

    ex quo obses Romae fuit,

    since he was a hostage in Rome, Liv. 40, 5 fin. —So the phrase, aliud ex alio, one thing after another:

    me quotidie aliud ex alio impedit,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 19 fin.; Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 14 (cf. also, alius, D.):

    aliam rem ex alia cogitare,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 2, 3:

    alia ex aliis iniquiora postulando,

    Liv. 4, 2.—So, too, diem ex die exspectabam, one day after another, from day to day, Cic. Att. 7, 26 fin.; cf.:

    diem ex die ducere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 5 (v. dies, I. A. b.).—
    2.
    With names of office or calling, to denote one who has completed his term of office, or has relinquished his vocation. So in class. Lat. very dub.;

    for the passage,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 46, 4, belongs more correctly under III. B. It is, however, very common in post-class. Lat., esp. in inscriptions—ex consule, ex comite, ex duce, ex equite, ex praefecto, etc.— an ex-consul, etc. (for which, without good MS. authority, the nominatives exconsul, excomes, exdux, etc., are sometimes assumed, in analogy with proconsul, and subvillicus; cf. Schneid. Gram. 1, p. 562, note, and the authors there cited):

    vir excelsus ex quaestore et ex consule Tribonianus,

    Cod. Just. 1, 17, 2, § 9; cf.:

    Pupienus et Balbinus, ambo ex consulibus,

    Capitol. Gord. 22:

    duo ante ipsam aram a Gallicano ex consulibus et Maecenate ex ducibus interempti sunt,

    id. ib.:

    mandabat Domitiano, ex comite largitionum, praefecto, ut, etc.,

    Amm. 14, 7, 9:

    Serenianus ex duce,

    id. 14, 7, 7:

    INLVSTRIS EX PRAEFECTO praeTORIO ET EX PRAEFECTO VRbis,

    Inscr. Orell. 2355 al., v. Inscr. Orell. in Indice, p. 525.—

    And of a period of life: quem si Constans Imperator olim ex adulto jamque maturum audiret, etc.,

    i. e. who had outgrown the period of youth, and was now a man, Amm. 16, 7.—
    B.
    From and after a given time, from... onward, from, since (cf. ab, II. A. 2.):

    bonus volo jam ex hoc die esse,

    Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 10:

    itaque ex eo tempore res esse in vadimonium coepit,

    Cic. Quint. 5 fin.:

    nec vero usquam discedebam, nec a republica deiciebam oculos, ex eo die, quo, etc.,

    id. Phil. 1, 1:

    ex aeterno tempore,

    id. Fin. 1, 6, 17:

    ex hoc die,

    id. Rep. 1, 16:

    motum ex Metello consule civicum tractas,

    from the consulship of Metellus, Hor. C. 2, 1, 1:

    C. Pompeius Diogenes ex Kalendis Juliis cenaculum locat,

    Petr. 38, 10; so usually in forms of hiring; cf. Garaton. Cic. Phil. 2, 39, 100:

    ex ea die ad hanc diem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12 fin.:

    memoria tenent, me ex Kalendis Januariis ad hanc horam invigilasse rei publicae,

    id. Phil. 14, 7, 20.—Esp.: ex quo (sc. tempore), since: [p. 670] octavus annus est, ex quo, etc., Tac. Agr. 33; id. A. 14, 53:

    sextus decimus dies agitur, ex quo,

    id. H. 1, 29:

    sextus mensis est, ex quo,

    Curt. 10, 6, 9; Hor. Ep. 11, 5; so,

    ex eo,

    Tac. A. 12, 7; Suet. Caes. 22:

    ex illo,

    Ov. F. 5, 670; Stat. Silv. 1, 2, 81.—
    C.
    Less freq. in specifying a future date (after which something is to be done), from, after:

    Romae vereor ne ex Kal. Jan. magni tumultus sint,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 3:

    hunc judicem ex Kal. Jan. non habemus... ex Kal. Jan. non judicabunt,

    id. Verr. 1, 10:

    ex Idibus Mart.... ex Idibus Mai.,

    id. Att. 5, 21, 9.
    III.
    In other relations, and in gen. where a going out or forth, a coming or springing out of any thing is conceivable.
    A.
    With verbs of taking out, or, in gen., of taking, receiving, deriving (both physically and mentally; so of perceiving, comprehending, inquiring, learning, hoping, etc.), away from, from, out of, of:

    solem e mundo tollere videntur, qui amicitiam e vita tollunt,

    Cic. Lael. 13, 47:

    ex omni populo deligendi potestas,

    id. Agr. 2, 9, 23:

    agro ex hoste capto,

    Liv. 41, 14, 3:

    cui cum liceret majores ex otio fructus capere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4:

    ex populo Romano bona accipere,

    Sall. J. 102:

    majorem laetitiam ex desiderio bonorum percepimus, quam ex laetitia improborum dolorem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4:

    quaesierat ex me Scipio,

    id. ib. 1, 13:

    ex te requirunt,

    id. ib. 2, 38:

    de quo studeo ex te audire, quid sentias,

    id. ib. 1, 11 fin.; 1, 30; 1, 46; 2, 38; cf.:

    intellexi ex tuis litteris te ex Turannio audisse, etc.,

    id. Att. 6, 9, 3:

    ex eo cum ab ineunte ejus aetate bene speravissem,

    id. Fam. 13, 16 et saep.; cf.:

    ex aliqua re aliquid nominare,

    id. N. D. 2, 20, 51:

    vocare,

    Tac. G. 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 4, 55; Sall. J. 5, 4.—
    B.
    In specifying a multitude from which something is taken, or of which it forms a part, out of, of:

    qui ex civitate in senatum, ex senatu in hoc consilium delecti estis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 3 fin.:

    e vectoribus sorte ductus,

    id. Rep. 1, 34:

    ecquis est ex tanto populo, qui? etc.,

    id. Rab. Post. 17:

    homo ex numero disertorum postulabat, ut, etc.,

    id. de Or. 1, 37, 168: Q. Fulgentius, ex primo hastato (sc. ordine) legionis XIV., i. e. a soldier of the first division of hastati of the 14 th legion, Caes. B. C. 1, 46;

    v. hastatus: e barbaris ipsis nulli erant maritimi,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4:

    unus ex illis decemviris,

    id. ib. 2, 37:

    ex omnibus seculis vix tria aut quatuor nominantur paria amicorum,

    id. Lael. 4, 15:

    aliquis ex vobis,

    id. Cael. 3, 7; id. Fam. 13, 1 fin.: id enim ei ex ovo videbatur aurum declarasse;

    reliquum, argentum,

    this of the egg, id. Div. 2, 65:

    quo e collegio (sc. decemvirorum),

    id. Rep. 2, 36:

    virgines ex sacerdotio Vestae,

    Flor. 1, 13, 12:

    alia ex hoc quaestu,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 29 Ruhnk.; cf.:

    fuit eodem ex studio vir eruditus apud patres nostros,

    Cic. Mur. 36; Ov. Am. 2, 5, 54; Sen. Ben. 3, 9; id. Ep. 52, 3:

    qui sibi detulerat ex latronibus suis principatum,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 3:

    est tibi ex his, qui assunt, bella copia,

    id. Rep. 2, 40:

    Batavi non multum ex ripa, sed insulam Rheni amnis colunt,

    Tac. G. 29:

    acerrimum autem ex omnibus nostris sensibus esse sensum videndi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 357:

    ex tribus istis modis rerum publicarum velim scire quod optimum judices,

    id. Rep. 1, 30; cf. id. ib. 1, 35 et saep.—
    2.
    Sometimes a circumlocution for the subject. gen., of (cf. de):

    has (turres) altitudo puppium ex barbaris navibus superabat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 14, 4:

    album ex ovo cum rosa mixtum,

    Cels. 4, 20:

    ex fraxino frondes, ex leguminibus paleae,

    Col. 7, 3, 21 sq. —
    C.
    To indicate the material of which any thing is made or consists, of:

    fenestrae e viminibus factae,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 6; cf.:

    statua ex aere facta,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21; and:

    ex eo auro buculam curasse faciendam,

    id. Div. 1, 24:

    substramen e palea,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 10, 4:

    pocula ex auro, vas vinarium ex una gemma pergrandi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 27:

    monilia e gemmis,

    Suet. Calig. 56:

    farina ex faba,

    Cels. 5, 28:

    potiones ex absinthio,

    id. ib. et saep.:

    Ennius (i. e. statua ejus) constitutus ex marmore,

    Cic. Arch. 9 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 2, 31, 100:

    (homo) qui ex animo constet et corpore caduco et infirmo,

    id. N. D. 1, 35, 98:

    natura concreta ex pluribus naturis,

    id. ib. 3, 14; id. Rep. 1, 45; id. Ac. 1, 2, 6: cum Epicuro autem hoc est plus negotii, quod e duplici genere voluptatis conjunctus est, id. Fin. 2, 14, 44 et saep.—
    D.
    To denote technically the material, out of, i. e. with which any thing to eat or drink, etc., is mixed or prepared (esp. freq. of medical preparations):

    resinam ex melle Aegyptiam,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 28:

    quo pacto ex jure hesterno panem atrum vorent,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 17:

    bibat jejunus ex aqua castoreum,

    Cels. 3, 23:

    aqua ex lauro decocta,

    id. 4, 2; cf.:

    farina tritici ex aceto cocta,

    Plin. 22, 25, 57, § 120:

    pullum hirundinis servatum ex sale,

    Cels. 4, 4:

    nuclei pinei ex melle, panis vel elota alica ex aqua mulsa (danda est),

    id. 4, 7 et saep.—So of the mixing of colors or flavors:

    bacae e viridi rubentes,

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 127:

    frutex ramosus, bacis e nigro rufis,

    id. ib. §

    132: id solum e rubro lacteum traditur,

    id. 12, 14, 30, § 52:

    e viridi pallens,

    id. 37, 8, 33, § 110:

    apes ex aureolo variae,

    Col. 9, 3, 2:

    sucus ex austero dulcis,

    Plin. 13, 9, 18, § 62; 21, 8, 26, § 50:

    ex dulci acre,

    id. 11, 15, 15, § 39; cf.

    trop.: erat totus ex fraude et mendacio factus,

    Cic. Clu. 26.—
    E.
    To indicate the cause or reason of any thing, from, through, by, by reason of, on account of:

    cum esset ex aere alieno commota civitas,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 33:

    ex doctrina nobilis et clarus,

    id. Rab. Post. 9, 23:

    ex vulnere aeger,

    id. Rep. 2, 21; cf.:

    ex renibus laborare,

    id. Tusc. 2, 25:

    ex gravitate loci vulgari morbos,

    Liv. 25, 26:

    ex vino vacillantes, hesterna ex potatione oscitantes,

    Quint. 8, 33, 66:

    gravida e Pamphilo est,

    Ter. And. 1, 3, 11:

    credon' tibi hoc, nunc peperisse hanc e Pamphilo?

    id. ib. 3, 2, 17:

    ex se nati,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 35:

    ex quodam conceptus,

    id. ib. 2, 21:

    ex nimia potentia principum oritur interitus principum,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    ex hac maxima libertate tyrannis gignitur,

    id. ib. et saep.:

    ex te duplex nos afficit sollicitudo,

    Cic. Brut. 97, 332; cf.:

    quoniam tum ex me doluisti, nunc ut duplicetur tuum ex me gaudium, praestabo,

    id. Fam. 16, 21, 3:

    in spem victoriae adductus ex opportunitate loci,

    Sall. J. 48, 2:

    veritus ex anni tempore et inopia aquae, ne siti conficeretur exercitus,

    id. ib. 50, 1 et saep.:

    ex Transalpinis gentibus triumphare,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 18; id. Off. 2, 8, 28; cf. id. Fam. 3, 10, 1:

    gens Fabia saepe ex opulentissima Etrusca civitate victoriam tulit,

    Liv. 2, 50:

    ex tam propinquis stativis parum tuta frumentatio erat,

    i. e. on account of the proximity of the two camps, Liv. 31, 36:

    qua ex causa cum bellum Romanis Sabini intulissent,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 7:

    hic mihi (credo equidem ex hoc, quod eramus locuti) Africanus se ostendit,

    id. ib. 6, 10:

    quod ex eo sciri potest, quia, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 18 fin.; cf. id. Leg. 1, 15, 43:

    causa... fuit ex eo, quod, etc.,

    id. Phil. 6, 1:

    ex eo fieri, ut, etc.,

    id. Lael. 13, 46:

    ex quo fit, ut, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 43:

    e quo efficitur, non ut, etc.,

    id. Fin. 2, 5, 15 et saep.—Sometimes between two substantives without a verb:

    non minor ex aqua postea quam ab hostibus clades,

    Flor. 4, 10, 8:

    ex nausea vomitus,

    Cels. 4, 5:

    ex hac clade atrox ira,

    Liv. 2, 51, 6:

    metus ex imperatore, contemptio ex barbaris,

    Tac. A. 11, 20:

    ex legato timor,

    id. Agr. 16 et saep.—
    2.
    In partic., to indicate that from which any thing derives its name, from, after, on account of:

    cui postea Africano cognomen ex virtute fuit,

    Sall. J. 5, 4; cf. Flor. 2, 6, 11:

    cui (sc. Tarquinio) cognomen Superbo ex moribus datum,

    id. 1, 7, 1:

    nomen ex vitio positum,

    Ov. F. 2, 601:

    quarum ex disparibus motionibus magnum annum mathematici nominaverunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 20; id. Leg. 1, 8; cf. id. Tusc. 4, 12; Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 123:

    holosteon sine duritia est, herba ex adverso appellata a Graecis,

    id. 27, 10, 65, § 91:

    quam urbem e suo nomine Romam jussit nominari,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 7:

    e nomine (nominibus),

    id. ib. 2, 20; Tac. A. 4, 55; id. G. 2; Just. 15, 4, 8; 20, 5, 9 et saep.—
    F.
    To indicate a transition, i. e. a change, alteration, from one state or condition to another, from, out of:

    si possum tranquillum facere ex irato mihi,

    Plaut. Cist. 3, 21:

    fierent juvenes subito ex infantibus parvis,

    Lucr. 1, 186:

    dii ex hominibus facti,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10:

    ut exsistat ex rege dominus, ex optimatibus factio, ex populo turba et confusio,

    id. ib. 1, 45:

    nihil est tam miserabile quam ex beato miser,

    id. Part. 17; cf.:

    ex exsule consul,

    id. Manil. 4, 46:

    ex perpetuo annuum placuit, ex singulari duplex,

    Flor. 1, 9, 2: tua virtute nobis Romanos ex amicis amicissimos fecisti, Sall. J. 10:

    ex alto sapore excitati,

    Curt. 7, 11, 18.—
    G.
    Ex (e) re, ex usu or ex injuria, to or for the advantage or injury of any one:

    ex tua re non est, ut ego emoriar,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 102; 104; cf. Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 76: Cervius haec inter vicinus garrit aniles Ex re fabellas, i. e. fitting, suitable, pertinent (= pro commodo, quae cum re proposita conveniant), Hor. S. 2, 6, 78:

    aliquid facere bene et e re publica,

    for the good, the safety of the state, Cic. Phil. 10, 11, 25:

    e (not ex) re publica,

    id. ib. 3, 12, 30; 8, 4, 13; id. de Or. 2, 28, 124; id. Fam. 13, 8, 2; Liv. 23, 24; Suet. Caes. 19 et saep.:

    exque re publica,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 15, 38; 5, 13, 36:

    non ex usu nostro est,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 60; Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 10; Caes. B. G. 1, 30, 2; 1, 50 fin.; 5, 6 fin. al.; cf.:

    ex utilitate,

    Plin. Pan. 67, 4; Tac. A. 15, 43:

    ex nullius injuria,

    Liv. 45, 44, 11.—
    H.
    To designate the measure or rule, according to, after, in conformity with which any thing is done:

    (majores) primum jurare EX SVI ANIMI SENTENTIA quemque voluerunt,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 47 fin. (cf. Beier, Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108, and the references):

    ex omnium sententia constitutum est, etc.,

    id. Clu. 63, 177; cf.:

    ex senatus sententia,

    id. Fam. 12, 4:

    ex collegii sententia,

    Liv. 4, 53:

    ex amicorum sententia,

    id. 40, 29:

    ex consilii sententia,

    id. 45, 29 et saep.; cf.

    also: ex sententia, i. q. ex voluntate,

    according to one's wish, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 96: Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 32; Cic. Fam. 12, 10, 2; id. Att. 5, 21 al.;

    and, in a like sense: ex mea sententia,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 1; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36:

    ex senatus consulto,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 18; Sall. C. 42 fin.:

    ex edicto, ex decreto,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 56 fin.; id. Quint. 8, 30:

    ex lege,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 19; id. Clu. 37, 103; id. Inv. 1, 38, 68: ex jure, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10, 4 (Ann. v. 276 ed. Vahl.); Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Mull.; Cic. Mur. 12, 26; id. de Or. 1, 10, 41:

    ex foedere,

    Liv. 1, 23 et saep.:

    hunccine erat aequum ex illius more, an illum ex hujus vivere?

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 29; so,

    ex more,

    Sall. J. 61, 3; Verg. A. 5, 244; 8, 186; Ov. M. 14, 156; 15, 593; Plin. Ep. 3, 18; Flor. 4, 2, 79 al.; cf.:

    ex consuetudine,

    Cic. Clu. 13, 38; Caes. B. G. 1, 52, 4; 4, 32, 1; Sall. J. 71, 4; Quint. 2, 7, 1 al.:

    quod esse volunt e virtute, id est honeste vivere,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 11, 34:

    ex sua libidine moderantur,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 4; cf. Sall. C. 8, 1:

    ut magis ex animo rogare nihil possim,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 8, 3:

    eorum ex ingenio ingenium horum probant,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 42; cf. Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 118; Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, A.:

    leges ex utilitate communi, non ex scriptione, quae in litteris est, interpretari,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 38; cf. id. Lael. 6, 21:

    nemo enim illum ex trunco corporis spectabat, sed ex artificio comico aestimabat,

    id. Rosc. Com. 10, 28; cf. Sall. C. 10, 5; Caes. B. G. 3, 20, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 4, 2 al.:

    ex tuis verbis meum futurum corium pulcrum praedicas,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 19; cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 17; id. Att. 1, 3:

    nunc quae scribo, scribo ex opinione hominum atque fama,

    id. Fam. 12, 4 fin.:

    scripsit Tiberio, non ut profugus aut supplex, sed ex memoria prioris fortunae,

    Tac. A. 2, 63: quamquam haec quidem res non solum ex domestica est ratione;

    attingit etiam bellicam,

    Cic. Off. 1, 22, 76; cf. id. Quint. 11; 15 et saep.—E re rata, v. ratus.—
    I.
    To form adverbial expressions, such as: ex aequo, ex commodo, ex contrario, ex composito, ex confesso, ex destinato, ex diverso, ex facili, etc., ex affluenti, ex continenti;

    ex improviso, ex inopinato, etc., v. the words aequus, commodus, etc.

    ► Ex placed after its noun: variis ex,

     Lucr.
    2, 791:

    terris ex,

    id. 6, 788:

    quibus e sumus uniter apti,

    id. 3, 839; 5, 949.—E joined with que:

    que sacra quercu,

    Verg. E. 7, 13.
    IV.
    In composition, ex (cf. dis) before vowels and h, and before c, p, q, t (exagito, exeo, exigo, exoro, exuro, exhaurio; excedo, expello, exquiro, extraho); ef (sometimes ec) before f (effero, effluo, effringo; also in good MSS. ecfero, ecfari, ecfodio), elsewhere e (eblandior, educo, egredior, eicio, eligo, emitto, enitor, evado, eveho). A few exceptions are found, viz., in ex: epoto and epotus as well as expotus, and escendo as well as exscensio; in e: exbibo as well as ebibo; exballisto, exbola; exdorsuo; exfututa as well as effutuo; exfibulo; exlex, etc. After ex in compounds s is [p. 671] often elided in MSS. and edd. Both forms are correct, but the best usage and analogy favor the retaining of the s; so, exsaevio, exsanguis, exscensio, exscindo, exscribo, exsculpo, exseco, exsecror, exsequiae, exsequor, exsero, exsicco, exsilio, exsilium, exsisto, exsolvo, exsomnis, exsorbeo, exsors, exspecto, exspes, exspiro, exspolio, exspuo, exsterno, exstimulo, exstinguo, exstirpo, exsto, exstruo, exsudo, exsugo, exsul, exsulto, exsupero, exsurgo, exsuscito, and some others, with their derivv.; cf. Ribbeck, Prol. Verg. p. 445 sq. Only in escendere and escensio is the elision of x before s sustained by preponderant usage; cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 766.—
    B.
    Signification.
    1.
    Primarily and most freq. of place, out or forth: exeo, elabor, educo, evado, etc.; and in an upward direction: emineo, effervesco, effero, erigo, exsurgo, exsulto, extollo, everto, etc.—Hence also, trop., out of ( a former nature), as in effeminare, qs. to change out of his own nature into that of a woman: effero, are, to render wild; thus ex comes to denote privation or negation, Engl. un-: exanimare, excusare, enodare, exonerare, effrenare, egelidus, I., elinguis, elumbis, etc.—
    2.
    Throughout, to the end: effervesco, effero, elugeo; so in the neuter verbs which in composition (esp. since the Aug. per.) become active: egredior, enavigo, eno, enitor, excedo, etc.—Hence, thoroughly, utterly, completely: elaudare, emori, enecare, evastare, evincere (but eminari and eminatio are false readings for minari and minatio; q. v.); and hence a simple enhancing of the principal idea: edurus, efferus, elamentabilis, egelidus, exacerbo, exaugeo, excolo, edisco, elaboro, etc. In many compounds, however, of post - Aug. and especially of post-class. Latinity this force of ex is no longer distinct; so in appellations of color: exalbidus, exaluminatus, etc.; so in exabusus, exambire, exancillatus, etc. Vid. Hand Turs. II. Pp. 613-662.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ex

  • 13 exitus

    1.
    exĭtus, a, um, Part., from exeo, II.
    2.
    exĭtus, ūs, m. [exeo], a going out or forth, egress, departure (class., esp. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    reditum mihi gloriosum injuria tua dedit, non exitum calamitosum,

    Cic. Par. 4, 29:

    omni exitu et pabulatione interclusi,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 44 fin.:

    exitum sibi parere,

    id. B. C. 3, 69, 3.—In plur.:

    singulorum hominum occultos exitus asservare,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 21, 4; 1, 25, 4. —Of things:

    introitusque elementis redditus exstat,

    Lucr. 6, 494:

    exitus ut classi felix faustusque daretur,

    a setting sail, departure, id. 1, 100:

    amnis,

    a flowing out, discharge, id. 6, 727: animaï (i. e. venti), a bursting or rushing out, id. 6, 586; cf. Quint. 1, 11, 7.—
    B.
    Transf., concr., way of egress, outlet, passage:

    exitum non habent, ac pervium non est,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 145 Müll.:

    cum angusto portarum exitu se ipsi premerent,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 28, 3:

    in exitu paludis,

    mouth, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 226:

    cibi,

    vent, id. 11, 34, 40, § 116 et saep.:

    si de multis nullus placet exitus,

    Juv. 6, 33.—In plur.:

    insula undique exitus maritimos habet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 75, § 185:

    septem exitus e domo fecerat,

    Liv. 39, 51, 5; Col. 6, 30, 8:

    alvorum,

    Plin. 21, 14, 48, § 82 et saep.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A way out, an end, close, conclusion, termination (syn.: eventus, eventum).
    1.
    In gen.:

    hujus orationis difficilius est exitum quam principium invenire,

    end, close, Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 1, 3; cf.: quemadmodum expediam exitum hujus institutae orationis, non reperio, id. Fam. 3, 12, 2:

    exitus fuit orationis,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 8, 1:

    ut tragici poëtae, cum explicare argumenti exitum non potestis, confugitis ad deum,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 53:

    adducta ad exitum quaestio est,

    id. Tusc. 5, 6, 15; cf.:

    ad exitum pervenire,

    id. Fam. 10, 22, 2; id. Or. 33, 116:

    ita magnarum initia rerum celerem et facilem exitum habuerunt,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 22 fin.:

    verba quae casus habent in exitu similes,

    at the end, Cic. Or. 49, 164; cf.

    in the foll.: fugam quaerebamus omnes, quae ipsa exitum non habebat,

    end, aim, id. Phil. 5, 16, 42:

    hinc omne principium, huc refer exitum,

    Hor. C. 3, 6, 6 et saep.:

    in exitu est meus consulatus,

    Cic. Mur. 37, 80; cf.: in exitu jam annus erat Liv. 35, 10, 1:

    superioris anni,

    id. 30, 26, 2:

    veris,

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 170:

    oppugnationis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 9, 8:

    mimi, fabulae,

    the catastrophe, conclusion, Cic. Cael. 27, 65:

    vitae,

    end of life, latter end, Nep. Eum. 13; cf.:

    vitae mortisque,

    Vell. 2, 7, 1.—In plur.:

    tristes exitus habuit consulatus,

    Cic. Brut. 34, 128: eae causae sunt plenissimae, quae plurimos exitus dant ad ejusmodi degressionem, outlets, i. e. opportunities, id. de Or. 2, 77, 312: habent exitus aut in a aut in e, etc., Varr. L. L. 10, § 62 Müll.—
    2.
    In partic., end of life, end, death:

    natura ad humanum exitum (Romulum) abripuit,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 16 fin.:

    duravere usque ad Sejani exitum,

    Plin. 8, 58, 74, § 197; Amm. 14, 11:

    exitus in dubio est,

    Ov. M. 12, 522:

    Thrasymachi,

    Juv. 7, 204:

    saevus et illum exitus eripuit,

    id. 10, 127; 271.—In plur.:

    nonnumquam bonos exitus habent boni,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 37, 89:

    non igitur fatales exitus habuerunt,

    id. Div. 2, 9, 24.—
    3.
    A means, method, way, device, solution of a difficulty:

    cum autem exitus ab utroque datur conturbato errantique regi,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 22, 63:

    non solum viam quaestus invenerunt, verum etiam exitum ac rationem defensionis,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 82, § 190:

    jam nullum fortunis communibus exitum reperietis,

    id. Dom. 47, 123.—
    B.
    Issue, result, event, i. q. eventus:

    si mihi alterutrum de eventu atque exitu rerum promittendum est,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 1, 5:

    in unum exitum spectare,

    id. de Or. 1, 20, 92:

    videtur ad exitum venisse quaestio,

    id. Tusc. 5, 7, 18; id. Fin. 2, 1, 3:

    neque exitum legis esse in meretrice publicanda,

    i. e. the law would be without proper effect, id. Inv. 2, 40, 118, v. the context:

    de exitu rerum sentire,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 52 fin.:

    incerto etiam nunc exitu victoriae,

    id. ib. 7, 62, 6:

    de exitu fortunarum suarum consultabant,

    id. ib. 7, 77, 1; cf. id. ib. 3, 8, 3; and:

    prudens futuri temporis exitum Caliginosa nocte premit deus,

    events, Hor. C. 3, 29, 29: ut quae rei publicae polliceremur, exitu praestaremus, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 3:

    exitum rei imponere,

    Liv. 37, 19, 1:

    quaestiones ad exitum perductae,

    id. 40, 19, 10:

    ad exitum spei pervenire,

    accomplishment, id. 5, 12, 4; so,

    serae exitum spei exspectare,

    id. 5, 6, 2:

    sine exitu esse,

    without result, id. 32, 40, 3.—In plur.:

    fortasse haec omnia meliores habebunt exitus,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 6:

    quae (responsa haruspicum) aut nullos habuerint exitus aut contrarios,

    id. Div. 2, 24, 52:

    Liber vota bonos ducit ad exitus,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 34; cf.:

    (fortuna) Belli secundos reddidit exitus,

    id. ib. 4, 14, 38.—Prov.:

    exitus acta probat,

    the event justifies the deed, Ov. H. 2, 85.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exitus

  • 14 comes

    I itis m., f. [ com + eo ]
    1) спутник, попутчик, провожатый, сопровождающий
    comitem esse alicujus C или alicui O — сопутствовать кому-л.
    se alicui comitem addere L, V — присоединиться к кому-л.
    nulli c. exeo J — я выхожу один
    (cum) aliquo comite Pt, Su — в сопровождении кого-л.
    2) товарищ, союзник, единомышленник (actionum, sententiarum alicujus C; consiliis alicujus Pl)
    4) учитель, наставник, провожатый (c. impubis Iuli V); дядька (человек, приставленный для присмотра к ребёнку из богатого дома) Su
    5) pl. свита, двор, тж. эскорт, кортеж H, Su
    6) (в позднеимперат. эпоху, начиная с Константина) высший сановник ( впоследствии граф — ср. фр. comte, англ. count)
    c. thesaurorum CJ — главный казначей
    II comes 2 л. sg. praes. к comedo I

    Латинско-русский словарь > comes

  • 15 exi

    exī imper. к exeo

    Латинско-русский словарь > exi

  • 16 exies

    exiēs, exiet etc. Vlg, Tert = exibis, exibit (от exeo)

    Латинско-русский словарь > exies

  • 17 exitio

    ōnis f. [ exeo ]
    neque exitium (acc.) e. est Pl — из гибели нет выхода, т. е. e. от гибели не уйти

    Латинско-русский словарь > exitio

  • 18 exitium

    ī n. [ exeo ] (gen. pl. um Enn)
    1) погибель, гибель, падение, катастрофа, разрушение (urbis C; orbis terrarum C; e. invenire Ph)
    exitio alicui esse C, H — быть причиной чьей-л. гибели
    2) конец, роковой исход ( vitae Sl)

    Латинско-русский словарь > exitium

  • 19 exitus

    ūs m. [ exeo ]
    1) место выхода, выход (e domo L; ab urbe L)
    e. cibi анат. PM — ānus
    3) повод (exitūs dare ad aliquid C)
    5) грам. окончание ( exitum habere in a Vr)
    6) развязка ( fabulae C); заключение (orationis C, Cs); исход, конец, завершение (anni L; vitae Nep, VP)
    perducere aliquid ad exitum C — довести что-л. до конца
    7) результат, успех (e. rerum C)
    8) кончина, смерть C, PM, PJ

    Латинско-русский словарь > exitus

  • 20 superexeo

    super-exeo, —, —, īre
    превышать, опережать ( in annos Aus)

    Латинско-русский словарь > superexeo

Страницы

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