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1 ÆR
* * *(gen. ær, dat. and acc. á; pl. ær, gen. á, dat. ám), f. ewe (kýr ok ær).* * *f., gen. ær, dat. and acc. á; pl. ær, gen. á, dat. ám; with the article, ærin, ánni, ána, ærnar, ánna, ánum: older forms with changed vowel occur in ancient vellums, ́, ́na, ́nni, Bs. i. 334. ll. 2, 12, 13; dat. ́um, Grág. ii. 305: [A. S. eowe; Engl. ewe; Lat. ovis; Gr. ὀίς]:—a ewe; ein ær, ærin, Grett. 137, Bs. i. 330, 334; ær ok lamb, N. G. L. i. 59; sá er ́na á, Grág. i. 417, 418; á (acc.) blœsma, 427; lömb undan um, Grág. l. c.; ef dilk-ær eru, ii. 304; ef þeir selja ær til osts, 309, Fms. xi. 149; kýr ok ær, Nj. 236; höfðu ærnar gengit í brott, Fbr. 49; cp. á-sauðr, á-högg, á-bristir. -
2 GYMBR
(gen. -rar), f. ewe-lamb.* * *f., pl. gymbrar, [North. E. and Scot. gimmer], a ewe lamb of a year old; g. sú er lamb leiðir, Grág. (Kb.) ii. 147, Stj. 516, (one MS. spells gimbr, which is also the mod. spelling, but false); lamb-gymbr, Grág. i. 502. gymbr-lamb or gymbrar-lamb, n. a gimmer lamb, Gullþ. 19, Stj. 129. -
3 á-bristir
f. pl. corrupt for ábistir (see p. 481, col. 1), cp. Goth. beist, Engl. beestings; the á- is a gen. pl. from ær, a ewe: the word therefore prop. meant sheep’s beestings, but came to be used as a general term; the word is a household word in Icel., but seems not to be found in ancient poets; Hallgr. Pét. speaks of heitar ‘ábristur.’ -
4 á-gildi
n. value of a ewe (ær), Vm. 159, Pm. 40. -
5 á-gildr
adj. of a ewe’s value, Grág. i. 502; cp. kúgildi and kúgildr. -
6 á-högg
f. slaughter of a ewe, Sturl. i. 69, 70 C, Ed. ærhögg. -
7 á-nyt
f. ewe’s milk, = ærnyt, Landn. 197. -
8 á-sauðr
ar, m. a ewe, Dipl. v. 10, Hrafn. 6, 8, Vm. 9. -
9 blóð-ær
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10 blœsma
a. indecl. at heat (of ewes and goats).* * * -
11 dilk-ær
f. a ewe with a lamb, Grág. ii. 304. -
12 geld-ær
f. a barren ewe (Scot. gelt gimmer, Jamieson), Vm. 168. -
13 grá-kollóttr
adj. grey and ‘humble’ (i. e. without horns), of sheep, Gullþ. 19. grá-kolla, u, f. a grey humble ewe. -
14 hyrna
* * *n, f. [horn], one of the horns or points of an axe-head, öxar-h., Bjarn. 36, Fms. vii. 191, Nj. 198: of a mountain, a peak, freq.: of a house, Hornklofi: a horned ewe is called hyrna; Mó-hyrna, Grá-h.II. a nickname, Landn.: in compds, Vatns-h., the book from Vatnshorn, etc. -
15 KOLLA
* * *f.1) hind, cow;2) woman (only in compds.).* * *u, f., prop. a deer without horns, a humble deer, a hind; féll hann þar á grasvöllinn hjá kollunni, Str. 4, 7; hirtir allir ok kollur, Karl. 476, (hjart-kolla, q. v.)2. a cow; kollu hali, a cow’s tail, Bjarn. (in a verse); þat heita Kollu-vísur, er hann kvað um kýr út á Íslandi, Fms. vi. 366, Bjarn. 43, cp. 32.3. in mod. usage, esp. a humble ewe; æ, þarna er hún Kolla mín blessuð komin af fjallinu! Piltr og Stúlka 20; Mó-kolla, Grett.4. of a girl; frið-kolla, a ‘peace-maid,’ Swed. Dal-kulla = the maid of the Dales.II. a pot or bowl without feet.III. naut. one of the cleats in a ship (?), N. G. L. ii. 283, v. l. kollu-band, n. the stay fastened to the kolla. -
16 KOLLR
(-s, -ar), m.1) top, summit (á kollifjallsins);2) head, pate (þeim var sprottit hár ór kolli);3) a shaven crown (hann rakar af þeim hárit ok gørði þeim koll);4) hrinda e-u um koll, to overthrow.* * *m. [Scot. coll = a hay-cock], a top, summit; ok mændu upp ór kollarnir, of hayricks, Sturl. i. 179; á kolli fjallsins, Stj. 399, þúfna-kollar.II. the head, crown; ungr maðr, vaxit hár af kolli, Fær. 9; piltar tveir léku á gólfinu, þeim var sprottið hár ór kolli, Fb. i. 258.2. a shaven crown; hann rakar af þeim hárit, ok görði þeim koll, Háv. 56; görðir þú þér þá koll, Nj. 181, Fas. i. 234; honum skal raka koll; bræða skal koll hans, N. G. L. i. 334.3. phrases, ok lát hans vándskap koma honum í koll, let his wickedness fall on his own pate, Stj. 485; geta í kollinn, to guess true (koll-gáta); koll af kolli, from head to head, one after another; það gekk svo koll af kolli; kínka kolli, to nod; hnippa kolli hvár at öðrum, Grett. 166 new Ed.: um koll, Dan. om kuld, head over heels; þeir rótuðu um koll taflinu, Vígl. 17, (rótuðu fyrir honum taflinu, new Ed. l. c.); hrinda e-m um koll, Fas. iii. 545.4. a pet name, a boy, my boy! hví vildir þú, kollr minn! ljúga at okkr Máríu? cp. kolla, Bs. i. 600; gló-kollr, a fair-haired boy.5. a ram without horns; Mó-kollr, Grett., (kolla, a ewe.)6. a nickname, hæru-kollr, hoary head; æði-k., downy head, Landn.: a pr. name, Kollr, id.: in compds, Koll-sveinn, Hös-kollr, q. v.; Snæ-kollr, Landn. -
17 lamb-gymbr
f. a gimmer, a ewe that has not lambed, Grág. i. 502, Jb. 347. -
18 lamb-skota
u, f. a ewe which has lost her lamb, Jb. 346. -
19 lamb-ær
f. a ewe with lamb, Band. 38 new Ed. -
20 lemba
d, [lamb], to lamb; lembd ær, a ewe with lamb, Stj. 185, Grág. i. 502.
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