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121 assassinate
ə'sæsineit(to murder, especially for political reasons: The president was assassinated by terrorists.) asesinar- assassin
assassinate vb asesinar assassinate se aplica sólo a figuras políticas importantes, el verbo murder es de uso más generalwho murdered John Lennon? ¿quién asesinó a John Lennon?tr[ə'sæsɪneɪt]1 asesinarv.• asesinar v.• atocinar v.ə'sæsṇeɪt, ə'sæsɪneɪttransitive verb asesinar ( a un personaje importante)[ǝ'sæsɪneɪt]VT asesinar* * *[ə'sæsṇeɪt, ə'sæsɪneɪt]transitive verb asesinar ( a un personaje importante) -
122 assault
ə'so:lt
1. verb1) (to attack, especially suddenly: The youths assaulted the night watchman.) asaltar2) (to attack sexually; to rape.) agredir sexualmente
2. noun1) (a (sudden) attack: a night assault on the fortress; His speech was a vicious assault on his opponent.) asalto, ataque2) (a sexual attack; a rape.) agresión sexual; intento de violacióntr[ə'sɔːlt]1 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL asalto, ataque nombre masculino2 SMALLLAW/SMALL agresión nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLassault course pista americanaassault craft lancha de combateassault rifle fusil nombre masculino de asaltoindecent assault abusos nombre masculino plural deshonestosassault [ə'sɔlt] vt: atacar, asaltar, agredirassault n: ataque m, asalto m, agresión fn.• acometida s.f.• acometimiento s.m.• arremetida s.f.• asalto s.m.• avance s.m.• embestida s.f.v.• agredir v.• asaltar v.• sobresaltar v.• violentar v.
I ə'sɔːlt2) ca) ( Mil) asalto m, ataque mto make an assault on something — atacar* algo
b) ( onslaught)assault (on something) — ataque m (a algo), arremetida f (contra algo)
II
[ǝ'sɔːlt]1. N1) (Mil) (also fig) asalto m, ataque m (on a)to make or mount an assault on — asaltar
2) (Jur) agresión findecentassault and battery — (Jur) lesiones fpl
2. VT1) (Mil) asaltar, atacar2) (Jur) asaltar, agredir; (sexually) agredir sexualmente; (=rape) violar3.CPDassault course N — pista f americana
assault craft N — barcaza f de asalto
assault rifle N — fusil m de asalto, rifle m de asalto
assault troops NPL — tropas fpl de asalto
assault weapon N — fusil m de asalto, rifle m de asalto
* * *
I [ə'sɔːlt]2) ca) ( Mil) asalto m, ataque mto make an assault on something — atacar* algo
b) ( onslaught)assault (on something) — ataque m (a algo), arremetida f (contra algo)
II
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123 athlete
'æƟli:t(a person who is good at sport, especially running, jumping etc: Hundreds of athletes took part in the games.) atleta- athletic- athletics
athlete n atletatr['æɵliːt]1 atleta nombre masulino o femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLathlete's foot pie nombre masculino de atletaathlete ['æɵ.li:t] n: atleta mfn.• atleta (Deporte) s.f.'æθliːtnoun atleta mf['æθliːt]1.N atleta mf2.CPDathlete's foot N — (Med) pie m de atleta
athletes' village N — villa f olímpica
* * *['æθliːt]noun atleta mf -
124 automation
noun ((in factories etc) the use of machines, especially to work other machines: Automation has resulted in people losing their jobs.) automatizacióntr[ɔːtə'meɪʃən]1 automatización nombre femeninoautomation [.ɔt̬ə'meɪʃə n] n: automatización fn.• automación s.f.• automatización s.f.'ɔːtə'meɪʃənmass noun automatización f[ˌɔːtǝ'meɪʃǝn]N automatización f* * *['ɔːtə'meɪʃən]mass noun automatización f -
125 avert
ə'və:t1) (to turn away, especially one's eyes: She averted her eyes from the dead animal.) desviar, apartar2) (to prevent: to avert disaster.) prevenir; impedirtr[ə'vɜːt]1 (avoid) evitar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto avert one's eyes apartar la vistaavert [ə'vərt] vt1) : apartar, desviarhe averted his eyes from the scene: apartó los ojos de la escena2) avoid, prevent: evitar, prevenirv.• desviar v.• impedir v.ə'vɜːrt, ə'vɜːta) \<\<eyes/gaze\>\>b) \<\<danger/suspicion\>\> evitar; \<\<accident/strike\>\> impedir*, evitar; \<\<threat\>\> conjurar[ǝ'vɜːt]VT1) (=turn away) [+ eyes, thoughts] apartar ( from de); [+ suspicion] desviar ( from de); [+ possibility] evitar2) (=prevent) [+ accident, danger etc] prevenir3) (=parry) [+ blows] desviar* * *[ə'vɜːrt, ə'vɜːt]a) \<\<eyes/gaze\>\>b) \<\<danger/suspicion\>\> evitar; \<\<accident/strike\>\> impedir*, evitar; \<\<threat\>\> conjurar -
126 baby
'beibiplural - babies; noun1) (a very young child: Some babies cry during the night; (also adjective) a baby boy.) bebé2) ((especially American, often babe) a girl or young woman.) chica, nena, ricura•- babyish- baby buggy/carriage
- baby grand
- baby-sit
- baby-sitter
- baby-sitting
baby n1. bebé / niñoshe's going to have a baby va a tener un niño / va a tener un hijo2. críatr['beɪbɪ]1 bebé nombre masculino2 (young child) niño,-a3 (youngest son) benjamín nombre masculino4 (of animal) cría5 figurative use (infantile person) niño,-a■ don't be such a baby! ¡no seas niño!6 (brainchild) invento1 (pamper) mimar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto have a baby dar a luz, tener un niñoto be left holding the baby pagar el patoto throw the baby out with the bath-water tirar las frutas frescas con las pochasit's your baby! ¡ya te las apañarás!baby boom explosión nombre femenino demográficababy boomer persona nacida durante una explosión demográficababy boy niñobaby carriage SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL cochecito de niñobaby farm SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL guardería infantilbaby girl niñababy grand piano de media colababy powder polvos nombre masculino plural (de talco) para niñosbaby tooth diente nombre masculino de lechebaby adj1) : de niñoa baby carriage: un cochecitobaby talk: habla infantil2) tiny: pequeño, minúsculoadj.• infantil adj.• pequeño, -a adj.n.• bebé s.m.• criatura s.f.• guagua s.f.• nene s.m.• niño de pecho s.m.• rorro s.m.v.• mimar v.
I 'beɪbia) ( infant) bebé m, niño, -ña m,f, bebe, -ba m,f (Per, RPl), guagua f (Andes)to have a baby — tener* un hijo or un niño
to leave somebody holding the baby — (BrE) cargarle* el muerto a alguien (fam)
to throw the baby out with the bathwater — tirar las frutas frescas con las podridas or (Esp tb) las pochas
b) ( animal) cría fc) ( youngest member) benjamín, -mina m,fd) ( pet concern) (colloq)the campaign is her baby — la campaña es su proyecto or su criatura
II
adjective <corn/car> pequeño
III
transitive verb -bies, -bying, -bied mimar, malcriar*['beɪbɪ]1. N1) (=infant) bebé mf, bebe(-a) m / f (Arg), guagua f (And); (=small child) nene(-a) m / f, niño(-a) m / fthe baby of the family — el benjamín/la benjamina
don't be such a baby! — ¡no seas niño/niña!
- throw out the baby with the bathwater2) (US) ** (=girlfriend) chica * f ; (in direct address) nena * f, cariño m ; (=boyfriend) chico * m ; (in direct address) cariño3) *(fig)a) (=special responsibility)b) (esp US) (=thing)2.VT mimar, consentir3. ADJ1) (=for a baby) de niñobaby clothes — ropita f de niño
2) (=young)baby hedgehog — cría f de erizo
baby rabbit — conejito m
3) (=small) pequeñobaby sweetcorn — mazorca f pequeña
4.CPDbaby bath N — (=bowl, bath) bañera f para bebé; (=gel) gel m de baño para bebé
baby batterer N — persona que maltrata a los niños
baby battering N — maltrato m de los niños
baby bed N — (US) cuna f
baby blues * NPL — (=depression) depresión fsing posparto
baby bonds NPL — (US) bonos mpl depreciados
baby boomer N — niño(-a) m / f nacido(-a) en época de un boom de natalidad (esp de los años 60)
Baby bouncer ® N — columpio m para bebés
baby break N — interrupción f de las actividades profesionales por maternidad
baby brother N — hermano m pequeño
baby buggy N — cochecito m (de bebé)
baby carriage N — (US) cochecito m (de bebé)
baby clothes NPL — ropita fsing de niño
baby doll N — (=toy) muñeca f (en forma de bebé) ; (=nightdress) baby doll m (camisón)
baby doll nightie N — baby doll m (camisón)
baby food(s) N (PL) — comida f para bebés, potitos mpl (Sp) *
baby grand N — (Mus) piano m de media cola
baby lotion N — loción f para bebé
baby milk N — (powdered) leche f maternizada
baby minder N — niñera f
baby monitor N — monitor m de bebés
baby seat N — (Aut) sillita f or asiento m de seguridad para bebés
baby shower N — (US) fiesta con entrega de regalos a la madre y al recién nacido
baby sister N — hermana f pequeña
baby snatcher N — mujer f que roba un bebé
baby tender N — (US) canguro mf
baby tooth * N — diente m de leche
baby walker N — andador m, tacatá m (Sp) *
* * *
I ['beɪbi]a) ( infant) bebé m, niño, -ña m,f, bebe, -ba m,f (Per, RPl), guagua f (Andes)to have a baby — tener* un hijo or un niño
to leave somebody holding the baby — (BrE) cargarle* el muerto a alguien (fam)
to throw the baby out with the bathwater — tirar las frutas frescas con las podridas or (Esp tb) las pochas
b) ( animal) cría fc) ( youngest member) benjamín, -mina m,fd) ( pet concern) (colloq)the campaign is her baby — la campaña es su proyecto or su criatura
II
adjective <corn/car> pequeño
III
transitive verb -bies, -bying, -bied mimar, malcriar* -
127 backer
noun (a person who supports someone or something, especially with money: the backer of the new theatre.) financiador, patrocinadortr['bækəSMALLr/SMALL]1 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL promotor,-ra2 (guarantor) fiador,-ra3 (supporter) partidario,-abacker ['bækər] n1) supporter: partidario m, -ria f2) sponsor: patrocinador m, -dora fn.• defensor s.m.• empeño s.m.• inversionista s.m.,f.• suscriptor s.m.'bækər, 'bækə(r)noun patrocinador, -dora m,f['bækǝ(r)]N1) (Comm) (=guarantor) fiador(a) m / f ; (=financier) promotor(a) m / f, patrocinador(a) m / f2) (Pol) (=supporter) partidario(-a) m / f3) (=one who bets) apostante mf* * *['bækər, 'bækə(r)]noun patrocinador, -dora m,f -
128 backpack
noun ((especially American) a bag that walkers, people who go on trips, or students carry on their backs.) mochilabackpack n mochilatr['bækpæk]1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL mochila1 hacer de trotamundosbackpack ['bæk.pæk] vi: viajar con mochilabackpack n: mochila fn.• bolsón s.m.• mochila s.f.noun mochila f['bækpæk]1.N mochila f2.* * *noun mochila f
См. также в других словарях:
especially — ► ADVERB 1) in particular. 2) to a great extent; very much. USAGE The words especially and specially are not interchangeable, although both can mean ‘particularly’. Only especially means ‘in particular’, as in he despised them all, especially… … English terms dictionary
Especially — Es*pe cial*ly, adv. In an especial manner; chiefly; particularly; peculiarly; in an uncommon degree. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
especially — index a fortiori, particularly Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
especially — c.1400, from ESPECIAL (Cf. especial) + LY (Cf. ly) (2) … Etymology dictionary
especially — [adv] exceptionally, particularly abnormally, above all, before all else, chiefly, conspicuously, curiously, eminently, exclusively, expressly, extraordinarily, in particular, in specie, mainly, markedly, notably, oddly, outstandingly, peculiarly … New thesaurus
especially — [e spesh′əl ē, i spesh′əl ē] adv. particularly; mainly; to a marked degree; unusually … English World dictionary
especially — es|pe|cial|ly W1S1 [ıˈspeʃəli] adv 1.) [sentence adverb] used to emphasize that something is more important or happens more with one particular thing than with others = ↑particularly ▪ I never liked long walks, especially in winter. ▪ Art books… … Dictionary of contemporary English
especially — es|pe|cial|ly [ ı speʃli ] adverb *** 1. ) used when mentioning conditions that make something more relevant, important, or true: PARTICULARLY: It was a very cold house, especially in the winter. especially because/since: He did not want to upset … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
especially — /I speSFli/ also specially spoken adverb 1 (sentence adverb) used to emphasize that something is more important or happens more with one particular thing than with others: Crime is growing at a rapid rate, especially in urban areas. 2 (+ adj/adv) … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
especially */*/*/ — UK [ɪˈspeʃ(ə)lɪ] / US adverb 1) used when mentioning conditions that make something more relevant, important, or true It was a very cold house, especially in winter. especially as/because/since: He did not want to upset his father, especially as… … English dictionary
especially — especial, especially, special, specially 1. There is no longer any great difficulty with especial because special has all but driven it out, although it is still used occasionally to refer principally to exceptional personal qualities or… … Modern English usage