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61 usił|ować
impf vi to try, to attempt- schwytano go, gdy usiłował uciec do Grecji he was caught when attempting to escape a. an escape to Greece- daremnie usiłowała zasnąć she tried to get some sleep, but in vainThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > usił|ować
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62 excido
1.ex-cĭdo, cĭdi, 3, v. n. [cado], to fall out or down, to fall from (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense).I.Lit.A.In gen.: quod (animal) cum ex utero elapsum excidit, Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 128:B.sol excidisse mihi e mundo videtur,
id. Att. 9, 10, 3:gladii de manibus exciderunt,
id. Pis. 9 fin.; cf. id. Phil. 12, 3, 8; id. Cat. 1, 6 fin.;for which also: inter manus (urna),
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 22; and:a digitis (ansa),
Ov. H. 16, 252:Palinurus exciderat puppi,
Verg. A. 6, 339; cf.arce,
Ov. F. 5, 34:equis,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1164:num qui nummi exciderunt, here, tibi, quod sic terram Obtuere?
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 17; cf. id. Cist. 4, 2, 8; id. Merc. 3, 1, 44; id. Poen. 1, 2, 48:volvae excidunt,
Plin. 36, 21, 39, § 151.— Poet.:ita vinclis Excidet aut in aquas tenues dilapsus abibit,
will slip out of the fetters, Verg. G. 4, 410:in flumen (elephanti, sc. e rate),
Liv. 21, 28 fin.:cum Herculis pertractanti arma sagitta excidisset in pedem,
Plin. 25, 6, 30, § 66:ante pedes (lingua resecta),
Ov. Ib. 536.—In partic., of a lot, to fall of come out (very rare):II.ut cujusque sors exciderat,
Liv. 21, 42, 3;and hence, transf.: nominibus in urnam conjectis, citari quod primum sorte nomen excidit,
id. 23, 3, 7.Trop.A.In gen., to fall out involuntarily, fall from, slip out, escape:B.verbum ex ore alicujus,
Cic. Sull. 26; cf.:vox excidit ore: Venisti tandem, etc.,
Verg. A. 6, 686:tantumque nefas patrio excidit ore?
id. ib. 2, 658; cf.:scelus ore tuo,
Ov. M. 7, 172:quod verbum tibi non excidit, ut saepe fit, fortuito,
Cic. Phil. 10, 2 fin.; cf. Quint. 6, 3, 23; 7, 2, 52; 9, 4, 41 al.:libellus me imprudente et invito excidit,
escaped me without my knowledge or desire, Cic. de Or. 1, 21; cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 5:vox horrenda per auras excidit,
Verg. A. 9, 113:et pariter vultusque deo plectrumque colorque Excidit,
Ov. M. 2, 602; cf. id. ib. 4, 176:ut quodammodo victoria e manibus excideret,
Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 10, 2:(versus) qui in breves excidunt,
i. e. which close, terminate, Quint. 9, 4, 106.— Poet.: in vitium libertas excidit, qs. falls away, sinks, = delabitur, Hor. A. P. 282.—In partic.* 1.To dissent, differ from any one's opinion: ego ab Archilocho excido, Lucil. ap. Non. 301, 18.—2.To pass away, be lost, perish, disappear:b.neque enim verendum est, ne quid excidat aut ne quid in terram defluat,
Cic. Lael. 16, 58:primo miser excidit aevo,
Prop. 3, 7, 7 (4, 6, 7 M.):nec vera virtus, cum semel excidit, etc.,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 30:at non ingenio quaesitum nomen ab aevo Excidet,
Prop. 3, 2, 24 (4, 1, 64 M.):excidit omnis luctus,
Ov. M. 8, 448:ne Tarentinae quidem arcis excidit memoria,
Liv. 27, 3 fin.; cf. the foll.—Esp.To fail, faint, swoon, lose one's self:c.excidit illa metu, rupitque novissima verba,
Ov. A. A. 1, 5, 39; cf.: ut scias quemadmodum nunquam excidam mihi, lose control of myself (through drink), Sen. de Ira, 3, 14, 1:quis me dolori reddit? quam bene excideram mihi!
Sen. Hippol. 589 sq. —To slip out, escape from the memory:3.excidere de memoria,
Liv. 29, 19 fin.:exciderat pacis mentio ex omnium animis,
id. 34, 37; cf.animo,
Verg. A. 1, 26; Ov. H. 20, 188;and pectore,
id. Pont. 2, 4, 24:o miram memoriam, Pomponi, tuam! at mihi ista exciderant,
Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 46; so with dat.:quae cogitatio, cum mihi non omnino excidisset, etc.,
id. Fam. 5, 13, 2; id. Att. 6, 1, 7; Quint. 4, 5, 4; 10, 1, 75; Prop. 3 (4), 24, 20; 4 (5), 7, 15 et saep.; cf. with a subjectclause:non excidit mihi, scripsisse me, etc.,
Quint. 2, 3, 10.— Absol.:quid? non haec varietas mira est, excidere proxima, vetera inhaerere? hesternorum immemores acta pueritiae recordari,
id. 11, 2, 6; 1, 12, 6; 4, 2, 91; 4, 5, 2; cf. with inf. clause:si calore dicendi vitare id excidisset,
id. 11, 3, 130; and with ut:excidit, ut peterem, etc.,
i. e. I forgot to beg, Ov. M. 14, 139.—Rarely transf. to the person:excidens,
who forgets, forgetful, Quint. 11, 2, 19:palam moneri excidentis est,
id. 11, 3, 132.—(Ex) aliquā re, of persons, to be deprived of, to lose, miss, forfeit (esp. freq. since the Aug. per.;2. I.in Cic. not at all): ex familia,
Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 104:uxore,
to be disappointed of, Ter. And. 2, 5, 12:regno,
Curt. 10, 5:quem si non tenuit, magnis tamen excidit ausis,
failed in a great attempt, Ov. M. 2, 328; cf.:fine medicinae,
Quint. 2, 17, 25:genere,
id. 1, 5, 16: qui apud privatos judices plus petendo formula excidissent, i. e. who lost their suits (for the usual cadere formulā or [p. 677] causā;v. cado, II.),
Suet. Claud. 14; Sen. Clem. 2, 3.Lit.:B.lapides e terra,
Cic. Off. 2, 3 fin.:omnes arbores longe lateque,
Caes. B. C. 2, 15, 1; cf.:excisa enim est arbor, non evulsa,
Cic. Att. 15, 4, 2: exciditur ilex (with percellunt magnas quercus), Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. 194 ed. Vahl.):arborem e stirpe,
Dig. 43, 27, 1:ericium,
Caes. B. C. 3, 67 fin.:radicem,
Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 82:columnas rupibus,
Verg. A. 1, 428; cf.:rubos arvis,
Quint. 9, 4, 5: linguam alicui, Crassus ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 1 fin.:partum mulieri,
Dig. 11, 8, 2:os,
Cels. 8, 3:virilitatem,
i. e. to castrate, geld, Quint. 5, 12, 17;for which also, se,
Ov. F. 4, 361; cf. Dig. 48, 8, 4 fin.:vias per montes,
Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 125:latus rupis in antrum,
Verg. A. 6, 42; cf.:vasa anaglypta in asperitatem,
i. e. wrought with raised figures, Plin. 33, 11, 49, § 139: exciderat eum (sc. obeliscum) rex, majusque opus in devehendo statuendove multo quam in excidendo, i. e. cut out in the quarry, Plin. 36, 8, 14, § 67; absol., id. ib. § 65.—Transf., in gen., to raze, demolish, lay waste, destroy:II.qui domos inimicorum suorum oppugnavit, excidit, incendit,
Cic. Sest. 44:Numantiam,
id. Off. 1. 22, 76; cf.Trojam,
Verg. A. 2, 637:urbem,
id. ib. 12, 762:oppida,
Lact. 1, 18, 8:Germaniam,
Vell. 2, 123 fin.:agrum,
id. 2, 115:exercitum,
i. e. to cut to pieces, annihilate, id. 2, 120, 3.—Trop., to extirpate, remove, banish:aliquid ex animo,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43; cf.:iram animis, Sen. de Ira, 3, 1: aliquem numero civium,
Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 6. -
63 φεύγω
Aἔφευγον 22.158
, etc., Poet.φεῦγον 9.478
, Tyrt.5.8, Pi.N. 9.13: iter.φεύγεσκον Il.17.461
, Hdt.4.43: [tense] fut.φεύξομαι Il.18.307
, etc.; also φευξοῦμαι in E. and Com., E.Med. 341, 346, Hel. 500, 1041, Ba. 659, Ar.Ach. 203 (cod. R), 1129, Pl. 447, Av. 932 ([etym.] ἀπο-), Men. 283 (but dub. where found in [dialect] Att. Prose, Pl.Lg. 635c, al., D.38.19; φευξεῖται is dub. l. in IPE12.24.11 (Olbia, iv B. C.); [tense] fut. [voice] Act. ἐκ-φεύξω only late, v.l. in Aesop.349b, cf. Chambry ii p.479): [tense] aor. ἔφῠγον, [dialect] Ion.φύγεσκον Od.17.316
: [tense] pf.πέφευγα Hdt.7.154
codd. (v. infr.11.1a); opt.πεφεύγοι Il.21.609
(ἐκ-πεφευγοίην S.OT 840
), part.πεφευγότες Od.1.12
; part. [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. πεφυγμένος in act. sense, Il.6.488, Od.1.18, etc. (in pass. sense, Epicur.Fr. 423); [dialect] Ep. πεφυζότες (cf. φύζα) Il.21.6, 528, 532, 22.1, later sg. ; [dialect] Aeol. πεφύγγων, v. φυγγάνω:—[voice] Med., μὴ φεύγησθε Anon.Hist. in PLit.Lond. 115: [tense] aor. 1 δια-φεύξασθαι Decr.Ath. in Hp.Ep.25.I abs., flee, take flight, opp. διώκω, Il.22.157, etc.;βῆ φεύγων ἐπὶ πόντον 2.665
;πῇ φεύγεις; 8.94
;πόσε φεύγετε; 16.422
;ποῖ φύγωμεν.. χθονός; A.Supp. 777
(lyr.);ποῖ τις οὖν φύγῃ; S.Aj. 403
(lyr.);ἐνθένδε ἐκεῖσε φ. Pl.Tht. 176b
: with Preps.,φ. ἀπό τινος Od.12.120
; , etc.; ἐκ πολέμοιο, ἐκ θανάτοιο, Il.7.118, 20.350;ἐκ κακῶν πεφευγέναι S.Ant. 437
, cf. Hdt.1.65;ὑπὲκ κακοῦ Il.15.700
, cf. 17.461 (rarely c. gen. only, πεφυγμένος ἦεν ἀέθλων (v. infr. 11) Od.1.18;τῆς νόσου πεφευγέναι S.Ph. 1044
);φ. ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν Il. 2.140
, 159, al.; ἐπὶ Σάρδεων, ἐπὶ τὸν Ἑλικῶνα, X.Cyr.7.2.1, Ages. 2.11;πρὸς τὸ ὄρος Id.HG3.5.19
; (lyr.);ὑπὸ δελφῖνος ἰχθύες φ. Il.21.23
, cf. 554 (cf. infr. 111.2): c. acc. cogn., φύγε λαιψηρὸν δρόμον ran the course full swiftly, Pi.P.9.121;τίνα φυγὴν φευξούμεθα; E.Hel. 1041
; φ. τὴν παρὰ θάλασσαν (sc. ὁδόν) flee by the shore route, Hdt.4.12; cf. infr. 111; for φυγῇ φεύγειν, v. infr. 11.1,φυγή 1.1
.2 [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. tenses prop. express only the purpose or endeavour to get away: hence part. φεύγων is added to the compd. Verbs καταφεύγω, ἐκφεύγω, προφεύγω, to distinguish the attempt from the accomplishment, βέλτερον, ὃς φεύγων προφύγῃ κακὸν ἠὲ ἁλώῃ it is better that one should flee and escape than stay and be caught, Il.14.81;φεύγων ἐκφεύγει Hdt.5.95
, cf. Ar.Ach. 177;φ. καταφυγεῖν Hdt.4.23
.3 φ. εἰς .. have recourse to.. take refuge in..,ἐς τοὺς ἀφώνους μάρτυρας E.Hipp. 1076
.4 c. inf., shun or shrink from doing, Hdt.4.76, Antipho 1.13, Pl.Ap. 26a; with inf. omitted, shrink back,S.
Ant. 580.II c. acc., flee, avoid, escape,Ἕκτορα Il.11.327
, etc.;φ. τινὰ ἐκ μάχης Hdt.7.104
;φ. ἐς τὴν Ἀσίην τοὺς Σκύθας Id.4.12
;φ. θάνατον Il.1.60
;ἔνθ' ἄλλοι μὲν πάντες, ὅσοι φύγον αἰπὺν ὄλεθρον, οἴκοι ἔσαν πόλεμόν τε πεφευγότες ἠδὲ θάλασσαν Od.1.11
; ἔφυγον κακόν, εὗρον ἄμεινον, formula used by μύσται, D.18.259; with modal dat., φ. ὄνειδος λόγοις, ἀμαχανίαν ἔργῳ, Pi.O.6.90, P.9.92; avoid, shun,χρὴ.. φεύγειν τὰ παχύνοντα Gal.Vict.Att.12
; , cf. 46, al.; φόνον φ. flee the consequences of the murder, E.Med. 796;αἷμα συγγενὲς φ. χθονός Id.Supp. 148
;τὰν Διὸς μῆτιν φ. A.Pr. 906
(lyr.);ὀσμὴν.., μὴ βάλῃ, πεφευγότες S.Ant. 412
;φεύγων φυγῇ τὸ γῆρας Pl.Smp. 195b
;ἐς πόντον.. φύγε πέτρας νηῦς Od. 10.131
; οὐδεμία [πόλις] πέφευγε (sed fort. leg. ἀπέφυγε) δουλοσύνην πρὸς Ἱπποκράτεος at the hands of.., Hdt.7.154: part. [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. also retains the acc. in Hom. in periphrastic phrases, ;πεφυγμένον ἔμμεν ὄλεθρον Od.9.455
; , cf. h.Ven. 34:—but in pass. sense, τὸ πάραυτα πεφυγμένον κακόν Epicur.l.c.2 of things, escaped, slipped from his hands,Il.
23.465; , cf. 11.128; τὸ φεῦγον the part which slips, X.Eq. 10.9, cf. Hp.Off.9, Gal.18(2).735: c. dupl. acc.,ποῖόν σε ἔπος φύγεν ἕρκος ὀδόντων Il.4.350
, Od.1.64, etc.b of wine, 'go off', turn sour, Gp.7.7.8.III flee one's country, Il. 9.478, Od.13.259; οἱ φεύγοντες the exiles, Th.1.24, X.Ages.7.6;πατρίδα φ. Od.15.228
, X.Cyr.3.1.24;τὴν αὑτοῦ Th.5.26
;ἅπασαν τὴν Ἀθηναίων ξυμμαχίδα IG12.10.30
;φ. ἐξ Ἄργεος Od.15.224
, cf. Th.8.85; ἐξ Ἀθηνέων, ἐκ τῆς πατρίδος, Hdt.6.103, X.An.1.3.3.2 φ. ὑπὸ Σκυθέων to be expelled, driven out by.. Hdt.4.125: but esp. to be exiled,φ. ὑπὸ τοῦ δήμου Id.5.30
, X.HG1.1.27; φ. ἐξ Ἀρείου πάγου by their sentence, Din.1.44: also c. acc.,φ. Πεισιστρατίδας Hdt. 5.62
.3 abs., go into exile, live in banishment, A.Ag. 1668 (troch.), Antipho 2.2.9, Pl.Mx. 242b;δύο ἔτη φευγέτω Id.Lg. 867c
; φ. ἀειφυγίαν to be banished for life, ib. 871d, al.; , cf. 24 (Amphipolis, iv B. C.); but alsoἐν ἀειφυγίᾳ Pl.Lg. 877e
; ; φεύγοντες being in exile, opp. having gone into exile,Lys.
14.33; with play on words, "μέχρι τίνος φεύξῃ, Ἀρκαδίων; καὶ ὅς, ἔς τ' ἂν τοὺς ἀφίκωμαι οἳ οὐκ ἴσασι Φίλιππον" Duris 3 J.IV as law-term (mostly in [tense] pres. and [tense] impf., but cf. Lys.12.4 (v. infr.)), to be accused or prosecuted at law: ὁ φεύγων the accused, defendant, Ar.V. 893, Pl.R. 405b, etc.; opp.διώκω, οὔτε φεύγων ἁλοὺς οὔτε διώκων ἡττηθείς D.23.66
; c. acc., φ. γραφάς, δίκην, Ar.Eq. 442 (lyr.), Nu. 167;ὑπό τινος δίκας φ. Pl.Ap. 19c
, cf. D.49.1;οὐδενὶ πώποτε οὔτε ἡμεῖς οὔτε ἐκεῖνος δίκην οὔτε ἐδικασάμεθα οὔτε ἐφύγομεν Lys.
l. c.;φ. ἀπολογίας Aeschin.3.201
; the crime being added in gen.,φόνου δίκην φ. Antipho 5.9
;γραφὰς φ. παρανόμων D.18.235
; more freq. c. gen. only, φ. φόνου to be charged with murder, Lys.10.31, Lycurg.133, etc.;φ. δειλίας Ar. Ach. 1129
; (anap.); with gen. of the penalty,ἐὰν.. φεύγῃ δεσμῶν OGI218.92
(Ilium, iii B. C.); alsoπερὶ θανάτου φ. Antipho 5.95
;φ. ἐπὶ μηνύσει τινός And.1.18
; ἀσεβείας φ. ὑπό τινος is accused of impiety by.., Pl.Ap. 35d; rarely of things, τὸ φεῦγον ψήφισμα the decree that is on its defence, the decree in question, D.23.58:—in Hdt.7.214 αἰτίην φ. has the older sense, flee from a charge, quit one's country on account of a charge.2 plead in defence, δεῖ τοί σε φεύγειν.. ὡς οὐκ ἔχουσι κῦρος [οἱ νόμοι] A.Supp. 390; ἔφευγε μὴ εἰδέναι pleaded ignorance, S.Ant. 263, (Cf. Lat.fugio, Goth. biugan 'bend', etc.) -
64 трудность
(= затруднение, сложность) difficulty, obstacle• Более серьезная трудность это... - A more formidable difficulty is that of...• Все эти трудности исчезают, когда... - These complications disappear altogether when...• Вследствие практических трудностей в... - Because of the practical difficulties involved in...• Данная трудность возникает из того факта, что... - The difficulty arises from the fact that...• Действительная трудность лежит в нашем недостаточном знании... - The real difficulty lies in our inadequate knowledge of...• Для преодоления этой трудности был разработан один метод. - One method has been advanced for overcoming this difficulty.• Если мы пытаемся избежать этой трудности... - If we try to escape this difficulty by...• Здесь мы должны упомянуть о двух трудностях, связанных с... - Two difficulties associated with... should be mentioned here.• К счастью, эту трудность можно преодолеть (следующим образом)... - Fortunately, this difficulty can be overcome by...• Как мы обойдем все эти трудности? - How do we get around these difficulties?• Мы избежали эти трудности, предположив, что... - We avoid these difficulties by assuming that...• Мы можем удалить эту трудность (путем)... - We can remove the difficulty by...• Мы удалим эту трудность, используя... - We remove this difficulty by using...• Один выход из этой трудности (= из этого затруднения) заключается в том, чтобы... - One way out of this difficulty is to...• Одна из трудностей, обнаруженных в данном методе, состоит в том, что... - One of the difficulties encountered in this method is that...• Однако (еще) остаются две трудности. - Two difficulties remain, however.(= затруднение) можно обойти. - In special cases, however, this difficulty may be circumvented.• Однако здесь мы встречаем трудность вследствие/из-за... - At this point, however, we encounter a difficulty due to...• Однако мы можем обойти эту трудность... - However, we can circumvent the difficulty by...• Однако эта интерпретация вскоре натолкнулась на серьезные трудности, когда было открыто, что... - This interpretation, however, soon encountered serious difficulties when it was discovered that...• Опытные исследователи испытывают лишь небольшие трудности, оценивая... - Experienced investigators have little difficulty estimating...• Основная трудность эксперимента проистекает из... - The main experimental difficulty arises from...• Первая трудность проявляется, как только мы попытаемся... - The first difficulty comes to light as soon as we attempt to...• Первая трудность состоит в том, что... - The first difficulty is that...• Подобные трудности часто встречаются на практике. - Such difficulties often arise in practice.• Серьезная трудность в большинстве лабораторных измерений возникает из-за того, что... - A severe complication in most laboratory measurements arises from...• Следовательно, в связи с... не возникает никаких трудностей. - Therefore, no difficulties arise in connection with...• Техника для преодоления данной трудности состоит в том, чтобы... - The technique for overcoming the difficulty is to...• Трудности возникают, как только мы пытаемся... - Difficulties occur as soon as we try to...• Трудности на пути решения этой задачи чрезвычайно велики. - The difficulties to be surmounted are great.• Трудности этого экспериментирования становятся ясными, когда понимаешь, что... - The experimental difficulties become apparent when one realizes that...• Трудность возникает, когда... - A difficulty arises when...• Трудность заключается в... - The difficulty is that...• Трудность, которую мы обсуждали, не возникнет, если... - The difficulty we have been discussing will not arise if...• Чтобы избавиться от этих трудностей, мы будем... - In order to avoid these difficulties, we shall...• Чтобы избежать этой трудности, можно представить, что... - То obviate this difficulty it may be imagined that...• Чтобы обойти эту трудность, мы вынуждены прибегнуть к... - То get around this difficulty, we resort to...• Чтобы попытаться исключить эту трудность, давайте предположим, что... - In an attempt to remove this difficulty, let us assume that...• Чтобы устранить трудности... - То avoid difficulties,...• Эта трудность возникает вследствие использования... - This difficulty arises from the use of...• Эту трудность можно преодолеть, делая/ производя... - This difficulty is overcome by making...• Эти трудности мотивировали формулировку приближенных теорий, чтобы описать... - These complications have motivated the formulation of approximate theories to describe...• Эти фундаментальные трудности повлияли на развитие... - These fundamental difficulties have influenced the development of...• Это доставило трудности при проектировании... - This presented a difficulty in the design of...• Это не приводит ни к каким концептуальным трудностям, однако... - This introduces no conceptual difficulties, but...• Это причиняет некоторую трудность при выборе... - This causes some difficulty in the choice of...• Этой трудности можно избежать... - This difficulty can be circumvented by...• Эту трудность можно преодолеть (путем)... - This difficulty can be overcome by...• Эту трудность невозможно преодолеть (способом)... - The difficulty cannot be overcome by...• Эту трудность невозможно преодолеть (способом)... - The difficulty is not overcome by... -
65 Befreiungsversuch
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66 pod|jąć
pf — pod|ejmować impf (podejmę, podjęła, podjęli — podejmuję) Ⅰ vt 1. (rozpocząć) to take (up) [pracę, walkę]; to take [działania, kroki, środki]; to undertake [badania, zadanie]; to make [starania]; to enter into [dyskusję, negocjacje]- podjąć decyzję to take a decision, to arrive at a decision- podjąć uchwałę to adopt a. pass a resolution- podjąć ryzyko to take a risk- podjąć zobowiązanie to take on a. assume an obligation- podjąć kroki prawne to take legal steps- podjąć działania/środki przeciwko komuś/czemuś to take action/steps against sb/sth- podjąć próbę zrobienia czegoś to make an attempt to do sth a. at doing sth- podjął próbę pobicia rekordu świata he attempted the world record, he made an attempt at beating the world record- podjęli próbę ucieczki they attempted an escape- podjąć trud zrobienia czegoś to make an effort to do sth- podejmowali starania o przyjście z pomocą głodującym they made efforts to bring relief to the famine victims2. (zainteresować się) to take up [projekt, temat, sprawę]; to accept [ideę, pomysł, hasło]- podjąć apel to respond to an appeal- podjąć wyzwanie to respond to a. take up a challenge3. (przyłączyć się) to take up [melodię, pieśń, refren]- podjąć dyskusję/rozmowę nad czymś to join in the discussion/conversation about sth- pieśń podjęły setki głosów hundreds of voices took up the song4. (kontynuować) to take up, to resume [opowieść]- podjąć przerwany wątek to pick up the interrupted story- „kiedy przybyłam na miejsce”, podjęła na nowo… ‘when I arrived,’ she resumed a. she went on…5. Fin. to draw, to withdraw [pieniądze]- podjęła 1000 zł ze swego konta she drew a. withdrew a thousand zlotys from her account6. (gościć) to entertain [gości] (czymś to sth); to feast [gości] (czymś on a. with sth)- przyjaciele podjęli ją kolacją she was entertained to dinner by her friends- podjęli nas łososiem they served a. gave us salmon- zawsze podejmują mnie bardzo gościnnie they always receive me very hospitably- często podejmują gości they do a lot of entertaining- w sobotę Legia Warszawa podejmie Manchester United przen. on Saturday Legia Warszawa will play Manchester United at home7. książk. (podnieść) to pick up [sth], to pick [sth] up [walizkę, książkę]- podjął słuchawkę telefonu he picked up the receiverⅡ podjąć się — podejmować się (zobowiązać się) to undertake, to take it upon oneself (zrobienia czegoś to do sth)- podjąć się czegoś to take on sth [zadania, pracy, obowiązków]; to undertake sth [współpracy]; to accept sth [funkcji]- mogła się podjąć każdej pracy she could take any job- nie podejmuję się z nim negocjować I don’t feel equal to negotiating with him- podjąć się czyjejś obrony Prawo to take up sb’s case■ podjąć kogoś pod kolana a. nogi a. za nogi przest. to wrap one’s arms around sb’s knees in obeisanceThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pod|jąć
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67 попытка
ж1) attempt, tryсде́лать попы́тку — make an attempt, have a try
заключённый был уби́т при попы́тке к бе́гству — the convict was killed while trying to escape
2) спорт trialпе́рвая (втора́я, тре́тья) попы́тка — first (second, third) trial
уда́чная попы́тка — valid trial
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68 حاول
حَاوَلَ \ attempt: try: He attempted to escape but was caught. endeavour: to try hard. try: to attempt; make an effort: I don’t think I can lift it, but I’ll try (to do so), (with and not in past tenses) try to: Try and work a little faster. \ حَاوَلَ الإقناع بالحُجَّة والمنْطِق \ reason with: to try to persuade (sb.) by fair argument: I reasoned with him, but he still refused to pay the bill. \ حَاوَلَ أن يثني عن \ discourage: to try to stop sth. that one does not like: I discouraged my son from buying that old car. I discouraged his plans. \ حَاوَلَ القَبْضَ على أو الإمساك بِـ \ clutch at: to try to seize: He clutched wildly at the rope. \ حَاوَلَ مَعْرِفَةَ... \ see: to find out: See if you can reach it. Go and see what he wants. -
69 endeavour
حَاوَلَ \ attempt: try: He attempted to escape but was caught. endeavour: to try hard. try: to attempt; make an effort: I don’t think I can lift it, but I’ll try (to do so), (with and not in past tenses) try to: Try and work a little faster. -
70 try
حَاوَلَ \ attempt: try: He attempted to escape but was caught. endeavour: to try hard. try: to attempt; make an effort: I don’t think I can lift it, but I’ll try (to do so), (with and not in past tenses) try to: Try and work a little faster. -
71 покушение на побег
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > покушение на побег
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72 נס
v. be put to flight, be routed————————v. be put to the test; to experience, endure————————v. be tested, examined; tried; used; versed————————v. to flee, escape, bolt————————v. to put to flight, rout; save, rescue————————v. to test, examine; try; attempt; tempt; be used to————————flag, pennant————————miracle, magic, marvel, wonder -
73 zu entwischen versuchen
(to make an (attempt to) escape: When the guard is not looking, make a break for it.) make a break for it -
74 quite
intj.I don't believe a word of it, nonsense.m.1 parry (sport).estar al quite to be on hand to help; to keep one's ears/eyes open (informal) (alerta)2 dodge, parry.pres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: quitar.* * *1 (acción de quitar) removal2 (en esgrima) parry\estar al quite figurado to be on hand, be ready and waiting* * *SM1) (=acción) removal2) (=movimiento) [gen] dodge, sidestep; (Esgrima) parry; (Taur) distracting manoeuvre o (EEUU) maneuverestar al quite — to be always ready to help o be at hand
hacer el quite a algn — Cono Sur to avoid sb
3) LAm (Dep) tackle* * *estar al quite — torero to be ready to draw the bull away; amigo/padre to be on hand (to help)
hacerle el quite a alguien — (Andes fam) to dodge somebody
b) ( en esgrima) parry* * *estar al quite — torero to be ready to draw the bull away; amigo/padre to be on hand (to help)
hacerle el quite a alguien — (Andes fam) to dodge somebody
b) ( en esgrima) parry* * *estar al quite «torero» to be ready to draw the bull away;«amigo/padre» to be on hand (to help)2 (en esgrima) parry* * *
Del verbo quitar: ( conjugate quitar)
quité es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
quite es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
quitar
quite
quitar ( conjugate quitar) verbo transitivo
1 (apartar, retirar):◊ ¡quítalo de aquí! get it out of here!;
quité la silla de en medio I got the chair out of the way;
quita tus cosas de mi escritorio take your things off my desk;
quite la mesa (Esp) to clear the table;
¡quítame las manos de encima! take your hands off me!;
no le puedo quite la tapa I can't get the top off;
le quitó los zapatos she took his shoes off
2 (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( de las manos):◊ le quitó la pistola al ladrón he got o took the gun off the thief;
le quité el cuchillo I took the knife (away) from her
‹asiento/lugar› to take
3 ( restar) (+ me/te/le etc):
quitele años a algn to take years off sb;
quitele importancia a algo to play sth down;
le quita valor it detracts from its value
4 ( hacer desaparecer) ‹ mancha› to remove, get … out;
‹ dolor› to relieve, get rid of;
‹ sed› to quench;
‹ apetito› to take away;
(+ me/te/le etc)
hay que quitele esa idea de la cabeza we must get that idea out of his head
5
verbo intransitivo
1 (Esp fam):◊ ¡quita (de ahí)! get out of the way!
2 ( en locs)
eso no quita que … that doesn't mean that …
quitarse verbo pronominal
1 ( desaparecer) [ mancha] to come out;
[ dolor] to go (away);
2 (apartarse, retirarse) to get out of the way;◊ ¡quítate de mi vista! get out of my sight!
3 ( refl)
‹ miedo› to overcome, get over;
quitese algo/a algn de encima to get rid of sth/sb
quitar
I verbo transitivo
1 (retirar, separar) to remove: quita todas esas cajas de aquí, get all those boxes out of here
quitar la mesa, to clear the table
2 (ropa, gafas, etc) to take off
3 (eliminar) (la sed) to quench
(el hambre) to take away: el té me quita el sueño, tea keeps me awake
4 (una mancha) to remove, get out
5 (el dolor) to relieve
6 (arrebatar, privar de) le quitó el lápiz, he took the pencil away from him
nos quitaron el asiento, they took our seats
(robar) to steal
7 Mat (restar) to substract
figurado quitar importancia a algo, to play sthg down
figurado quitar las ganas a alguien, to put sb off
figurado le quita mucho tiempo, it takes up a lot of her time
II verbo intransitivo ¡quita!, get away
♦ Locuciones: de quita y pon, removable
fam (excepción hecha de) quitando, except for
quite m Taur distracting of the bull
♦ Locuciones: estar al quite, to be ready to help or defend sb: nosotros estaremos al quite por si dice alguna inconveniencia, we'll defend you should he make a rude remark
salir al quite, to go to someone's defence o help
' quite' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
algo
- apolillada
- apolillado
- baqueteada
- baqueteado
- bastante
- bien
- buena
- bueno
- campante
- capaz
- clara
- claro
- contraria
- contrario
- contumaz
- dar
- decir
- dentro
- desahogo
- descreída
- descreído
- despiste
- destreza
- deterioro
- efectivamente
- envergadura
- fácil
- folclore
- gallo
- hosca
- hosco
- importancia
- imposible
- informal
- interfluvio
- libre
- llenado
- locatis
- lomo
- lucir
- mal
- mayor
- mucha
- mucho
- ordinaria
- ordinario
- parecerse
- personaje
- prometerse
English:
aspect
- blow
- change
- close
- explode
- few
- frenzy
- frequently
- gritty
- lengthy
- my
- off
- ordeal
- quite
- recall
- sequence
- spoil
- trek
- unintentional
- warm
- agreeable
- amenable
- bit
- drift
- fair
- far
- move
- oblivious
- place
- pretty
- recently
- respectable
- some
- something
- taken
- unchanged
* * *quite nm1. Dep parry2. Taurom = attempt to distract the bull from attacking one of the other bullfighters3. Compestar al quite [alerta] to keep one's ears/eyes open;estaré al quite por si necesitas mi ayuda I'll be on hand in case you need my help;salir al quite: salió al quite para defender a su hermano he sprang to his brother's defence* * *m1 TAUR movement to draw the bull away2 en esgrima parry3:estar al quite fig be on hand to help -
75 tentare di scappare
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76 tentare l'evasione
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77 życi|e
n sgt 1. (proces) life- życie na ziemi life on earth- poszukiwanie form życia w kosmosie the search for life forms in the universe- wiosną budzi się życie in spring everything comes to life2. (egzystencja) life- uratować komuś życie to save sb’s life- zamach na życie cara an attempt on the tsar’s life- pożegnać się a. rozstać się z życiem to depart this life- odebrać sobie życie to take one’s (own) life- stracić życie to lose one’s life- jej syn przypłacił to życiem her son paid for it with his life- ujść z życiem to escape with one’s life- ten błąd kosztował ją życie that mistake cost her her life- oddać za kogoś/coś życie to lay down a. give one’s life for sb/sth książk.- pozostawać przy życiu to remain alive- lekarze utrzymywali pacjenta przy życiu przez dwie doby the doctors managed to keep the patient alive for two days- tylko praca trzyma go przy życiu work is the only thing that keeps him going pot. a. keeps him alive- nieliczni pasażerowie pozostali przy życiu the few surviving passengers3. (okres od narodzin do śmierci) life, lifetime- nigdy w życiu nie widziałam czegoś takiego I’ve never seen anything like it (in my life)- już za życia był postacią legendarną he was a legend in his own lifetime- za życia babci to było nie do pomyślenia it was unthinkable in grandma’s time- kalendarium życia poety significant dates in the poet’s life- całe swoje dorosłe życie spędził w tym mieście he spent his entire adult life in this town- cieszyć się życiem to enjoy life- używać życia to live life to the full- ułożyć sobie życie na nowo to make a new life for oneself- nadawać sens czyjemuś życiu to give sb’s life meaning- styl życia a lifestyle, a way of life- szkoła przystosowuje dzieci do życia the purpose of a school is to adjust children to social life- życie duchowe/seksualne/zawodowe sb’s spiritual/sex/working life- wtrącać się w czyjeś życie to interfere in sb’s affairs a. life- urządzić sobie życie to arrange one’s life- mieć łatwe/trudne życie to have an easy/a hard life- życie go nie rozpieszcza his life is not all roses4. (utrzymanie) living- zarabiać na życie to earn a living, to make one’s living- zarabia na życie malowaniem portretów he makes his living painting portraits- poziom życia the standard of living, living standards- ludzie pozbawieni środków do życia people deprived of a means of livelihood- ledwo mu starcza na życie he barely has enough to live on- życie w stolicy jest bardzo drogie life in the capital is very expensive- pieniądze na życie housekeeping (money)5. (rzeczywistość) (real) life- tak jest w teorii, ale nie w życiu that’s how it is in theory, but not in practice a. real life- zupełnie nie zna życia he’s totally inexperienced- historia z życia wzięta a true-life story6. (witalność) life, energy- być pełnym życia to be full of life a. vigour- tryskać życiem to be bursting with energy- z życiem, panowie! look lively, men! pot.7. (ruch) life- miasto od świtu tętni a. kipi życiem the city pulsates with life from the crack of dawn- po latach zastoju życie budzi się w tutejszych miasteczkach after years of stagnation the local villages are coming (back) to life8. (środowisko) life- poznać życie mieszkańców/szlachty to learn about the life of the locals/nobility- życie publiczne/społeczne/kulturalne public/social/cultural life9 (funkcjonowanie) life- średni czas życia samochodu the average life of a car- państwo nie może utrzymywać przy życiu nierentownych przedsiębiorstw the state can’t keep unprofitable companies alive- □ nocne życie miasta the city’s nightlife- życie intymne sb’s love life- życie osobiste a. prywatne private life- życie wieczne Relig. eternal a. everlasting life- brać życie lekko to be light-hearted- brać życie na serio a. patrzeć poważnie na życie to take life seriously- być bez życia to be lifeless- być czyimś życiem książk. to be sb’s life- być nie do życia (być słabym) to be half dead a. more dead than alive; (być niezaradnym) to not be cut out for this life a. world; (o mieście) to be impossible a. hard to live in- dać komuś życie książk. to give sb the gift of life- dać znak życia (napisać list) to drop a line- darować komuś życie książk. to spare sb’s life- jeśli ci życie miłe książk. if you value your life- w szkole nie miał życia, koledzy go szykanowali pot. he had a hard a. tough time at school, he was bullied all the time- mężczyzna/kobieta mojego życia the man/woman in my life- mieć święte życie to live a. lead the life of Riley pot.- mieć własne życie to have a life of one’s own, to live one’s own life- ma życie usłane różami his life is a bed of roses- nie zaznać a. zakosztować życia to not taste life- póki życia przest. until a. to the end of one’s days- przypłacić a. okupić coś życiem książk. to pay for sth with one’s life, to lay down a. give one’s life for sth- samo życie that’s life, such is life- sprawa a. kwestia życia i śmierci a matter of life and death- szkoła życia książk. school of hard knocks- tchnąć w coś życie książk. to breathe (new) life into sth- usunąć się z czyjegoś życia książk. to part company with sb- wchodzić w życie [młodzież, nastolatek] to leave home; [ustawa, przepis] to come into a. to take effect- wprowadzić a. wcielić coś w życie to bring a. put sth into effect- złamać sobie/komuś życie to make one’s/sb’s life a misery- życie się ledwie w nim kołacze he’s ready to give up the ghostThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > życi|e
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78 محاولة الهروب
n. attempt to escape -
79 make a break for it
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80 een poging doen om te ontsnappen
een poging doen om te ontsnappenVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > een poging doen om te ontsnappen
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