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101 акционерный капитал
share (stock, equity) capital, stockholders`(shareholders`, owners`) equity, net worth, shareholders` fundsBanks. Exchanges. Accounting. (Russian-English) > акционерный капитал
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102 собственный капитал
shareholders` (stockholders`, owners`) equity, equity, net worth, shareholders` fundsBanks. Exchanges. Accounting. (Russian-English) > собственный капитал
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103 return
[rɪˈtə:n]actual rate of return фактическая норма прибыли actual rate of return фактический коэффициент окупаемости капиталовложений annual income-tax return налоговая декларация о доходах за год annual return итоги операций за год annual return отчетные данные за год annual return налог. поступления за год automatic carriage return вчт. автоматический возврат каретки bank return банковский баланс bank return банковский отчет carriage return вчт. возврат каретки carriage return вчт. обратный ход каретки carriage return вчт. символ возврата каретки consolidated tax return годовая сумма налога с корпорации consolidated tax return консолидированная годовая сумма налога consolidated tax return консолидированная налоговая декларация equity return доход от акций false return ложная налоговая декларация farmer's labour return трудовой доход фермера file an income-tax return подавать налоговую декларацию о доходах financial rate of return норма финансовой прибыли gross return валовая выручка gross return валовая прибыль gross return валовой доход return возражение, ответ; in return в ответ return отдача, возврат; возмещение; in return в оплату; в обмен in return в обмен in return в ответ in return взамен in return for в оплату за in return of взамен income tax return декларация о подоходном налоге joint return совместная налоговая декларация joint tax return совместная налоговая декларация many happy returns (of the day) = поздравляю с днем рождения, желаю вам многих лет жизни maximum return максимальный доход minimum return минимальный доход of no return вчт. необратимый operating return доход от основной деятельности operating return доход от производственной деятельности page return вчт. возврат страниц personal tax return поступления от личного подоходного налога preliminary return предполагаемый доход provisional return предполагаемый доход return горн. вентиляционный просек или ходок return вчт. возврат return возврат return возврат шерифом судебного приказа в суд; надпись шерифа на возвращаемом в суд судебном приказе return возвращать; отдавать, отплачивать; to return a ball отбить мяч (в теннисе и т. п.); to return a bow ответить на поклон return возвращать(ся) return вчт. возвращать return возвращать return возвращаться; идти обратно return возвращаться return возвращение; обратный путь; by return of post обратной почтой return возвращение return pl возвращенный, непроданный товар return возмещение return возражать return возражение, ответ; in return в ответ return выручка return давать ответ, докладывать; официально заявлять; to return guilty юр. признать виновным; to return a soldier as killed внести солдата в список убитых return давать отчет return докладывать return доход, прибыль, оборот return доход return доходность return заявлять return избирать (в парламент); to return like for like = отплатить той же монетой; return swords! воен. шашки в ножны! return избирать return избрание, результаты выборов, отчет о подсчете голосов return избрание return налоговая декларация return оборот; доход, прибыль; small profits and quick returns небольшая прибыль, но быстрый оборот return оборот return эл. обратный провод; обратная сеть return ответная подача (в теннисе и т. п.) return отвечать, возражать return отвечать, возращать, заявлять, давать ответ return отвечать return отдавать return отдача, возврат; возмещение; in return в оплату; в обмен return отдача return отчет о подсчете голосов return официально заявлять return официальный отчет return официальный отчет; рапорт; tax return налоговая декларация (подаваемая налогоплательщиком для исчисления причитающегося с него налога) return повторяться (о приступах, болезни) return прибыль return призывать к участию в рассмотрении дел (о присяжных) return призывать присяжных к участию в рассмотрении дел return приносить (доход) return приносить доход return (обыкн. pl) результат выборов return результаты выборов return сведения return возвращать; отдавать, отплачивать; to return a ball отбить мяч (в теннисе и т. п.); to return a bow ответить на поклон return возвращать; отдавать, отплачивать; to return a ball отбить мяч (в теннисе и т. п.); to return a bow ответить на поклон return давать ответ, докладывать; официально заявлять; to return guilty юр. признать виновным; to return a soldier as killed внести солдата в список убитых return attr. обратный; return ticket обратный билет; return match (или game) спорт. ответный матч, ответная игра return давать ответ, докладывать; официально заявлять; to return guilty юр. признать виновным; to return a soldier as killed внести солдата в список убитых return избирать (в парламент); to return like for like = отплатить той же монетой; return swords! воен. шашки в ножны! to return (smb.'s) love (или affection) отвечать (кому-л.) взаимностью return attr. обратный; return ticket обратный билет; return match (или game) спорт. ответный матч, ответная игра return of goods возврат товара return of goods purchased on credit возврат товара, приобретенного в кредит return of premium возврат страхового взноса return of premium возврат страховой премии return of premium for policy cancellation возврат страхового взноса при аннулировании договора страхования return on bonds доход от облигаций return on bonds прибыль от облигаций return on capital прибыль на капитал return on capital participation участие в прибыли на капитал return on debentures доход от облигаций акционерной компании return on equity прибыль на акционерный капитал return on invested capital прибыль на инвестированный капитал return on investment (ROI) прибыль на инвестированный капитал return on shareholders' funds прибыль на акционерный капитал return on shares доход от акций return on sum-of-charge доход на начисленную сумму return on total assets доход от общей суммы баланса return избирать (в парламент); to return like for like = отплатить той же монетой; return swords! воен. шашки в ножны! return attr. обратный; return ticket обратный билет; return match (или game) спорт. ответный матч, ответная игра ticket: return return обратный билет return to drawer возврат тратты трассанту return to flag of country of origin возвращение к флагу страны приписки sale or return продажа или возврат sales return доход от продаж return оборот; доход, прибыль; small profits and quick returns небольшая прибыль, но быстрый оборот return официальный отчет; рапорт; tax return налоговая декларация (подаваемая налогоплательщиком для исчисления причитающегося с него налога) tax return налоговая декларация tax return налоговый доход tentative return предполагаемый доход total return совокупный доход trade return доход от торговли VAT return возврат налога на добавленную стоимость -
104 собственные средства
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > собственные средства
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105 cash flow
тж. cashflow сокр. CFфин., учет денежный поток, поток денежных средства) (разница между всеми поступлениями и платежами компании за определенный период; отражает источники и направления использования средств компании и ее способность выполнять текущие обязательства)See:negative cash flow, positive cash flow, cash inflow, cash outflow, net cash flow, after-tax cash flow, before-tax cash flow, cash flow from financing activities, cash flow from investing activities, cash flow from operating activities, free cash flow, capital cash flow, equity cash flow, incremental cash flow, nominal cash flow, direct method, indirect method, cash budget, cash flow ratioб) (вся совокупность распределенных во времени потоков денежных доходов и расходов, связанных с исследуемым объектом на протяжении заданного периода)в) (в инвестициях: чистый доход от проекта плюс амортизация)Syn:
* * *
"кэш флоу" ("поток наличности"): 1) разница между всеми наличными поступлениями и платежами компании за определенный период; отражает источник и направления использования наличных средств компании и ее способность выполнять текущие обязательства; = gross received; см. gross cash flow; 2) в инвестициях: нетто-доход плюс амортизация; = cash earnings.* * *Поток наличности, движение денежной наличности; движение кассовой наличности; движение денежных средств; поток наличности; поток кассовой наличности; разница между доходами и расходами; денежный поток, движение денежных средств. Применительно к инвестициям, поток наличности представляет собой доходы до амортизационных отчислений и неналичных издержек. Иногда называется Cash earnings (наличный доход). Большое значение имеет поток наличности от операций (также называется Funds from operations), проводимых ипотечными и иными инвестиционными трастами, поскольку он указывает на способность компании выплачивать дивиденды . Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *Финансы/Кредит/Валюта----- -
106 long-term fund
1) фин. долгосрочный фонд (взаимный инвестиционный фонд, вкладывающий средства в долгосрочные инвестиционные инструменты, напр., в государственные облигации со сроком погашения более 10 лет)See:2) мн., фин. долгосрочные средства [фонды\] (средства, которые будут находиться в распоряжении данного лица в течение длительного периода, а также средства, вложенные или зарезервированные для вложения в долгосрочные инвестиционные инструменты или программы)Issuance of debts and equity instruments to raise long-term funds. — Выпуск долговых и долевых инструментов для привлечения долгосрочных средств.
Ant:See: -
107 advances
= receivables.* * ** * *. Funds made available to another party. In the case of a loan, it's the disbursement of funds under a note. In tax parlance it often means something between a formalized loan and equity. For example, a shareholder puts money into a corporation with the intention of being paid back shortly. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
108 Eigenmitteldeckung
Eigenmitteldeckung f 1. BANK, WIWI adequacy of own funds; 2. FIN equity backing (Synonym: Eigenmittelunterlegung, Eigenkapitalunterlegung)* * *f <Bank, Vw> adequacy of own funds -
109 Kapitalausstattungsergebnis
Kapitalausstattungsergebnis
capitalization result;
• Kapitalausstattungskosten capital equipment costs;
• Kapitalauswanderung exodus (migration) of capital;
• Kapitalausweitung capital expansion;
• Kapitalauszahlung capital payment (distribution);
• Kapitalbarwert berechnen to capitalize;
• Kapitalbasis capital (financial) base (requirements), demand for (supply of) capital (funds), capital demand (needs), want of money;
• Kapitalbasis verstärken to increase the capital;
• Kapitalbedarf need for capital, capital needs (requirements, demand);
• langfristiger Kapitalbedarf demand for long-term investment capital;
• Kapitalbedürfnisse capital requirements;
• langfristiges Kapitalbedürfnis sichtbar machen to put out its own demand for long-term capital;
• Kapitalbeitrag contribution to capital;
• Kapitalbelastungen charges on capital, capital charges;
• Kapitalbereitstellung provision (supply) of capital;
• Kapitalbereitstellungsgemeinschaft money pool;
• Kapitalbereitstellungskonto capital appropriation account;
• Kapitalbereitstellungskosten commitment charges;
• Kapitalberichtigung adjustment of capital;
• Kapitalbeschaffung provision (procurement) of capital (funds), finding of means, capital raising, financing;
• Kapitalbeschaffung durch Aktienausgabe equity financing;
• Kapitalbeschaffungsstelle capital raiser;
• Kapitalbesitz holding of capital;
• Kapitalbesitzer capital owner.Business german-english dictionary > Kapitalausstattungsergebnis
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110 egenfinansiering
subst. self-financing subst. internal funds, internally generated funds subst. financing out of own capital subst. [ næring] equity finance, internal finance -
111 capital
nmcapital ncapital certificado registered capitalcapital circulante capital funds, trading capital, working capitalcapital desembolsado paid-up capitalcapital disponible capital assetscapitales de fuga flight capitalcapital de especulación risk capitalcapital de explotación trading capitalcapital fijo fixed capitalcapital inicial initial capitalcapital invertido invested capitalcapital a largo plazo long-term capitalcapital limitado limited capitalcapital líquido liquid capitalcapital nominal nominal assets, registered capitalcapital operativo capital funds, working capitalcapital de puesta en marcha start-up capitalcapital de riesgo venture capital, risk capitalcapital social equity capital, share capital[lang name="SpanishTraditionalSort"]capital de vendedor, -ora vendor capital -
112 pääoma
yks.nom. pääoma; yks.gen. pääoman; yks.part. pääomaa; yks.ill. pääomaan; mon.gen. pääomien pääomain; mon.part. pääomia; mon.ill. pääomiincapital (noun)capital stock (noun)funds (noun)principal (noun)* * *• propertyfinance, business, economy• stockfinance, business, economy• principalfinance, business, economy• fundsfinance, business, economy• capitalfinance, business, economy• capital stockfinance, business, economy• equity -
113 cost
1. n1) цена; стоимость; себестоимость2) обыкн. pl расходы, издержки, затраты3) pl судебные издержки, судебные расходы
- absorbed costs
- accident costs
- acquisition cost
- actual cost
- actual costs
- actual manufacturing cost
- added cost
- additional cost
- adjusted historical cost
- administration costs
- administrative costs
- administrative and management costs
- administrative and operational services costs
- advertising costs
- after costs
- after-shipment costs
- aggregate costs
- agreed cost
- airfreight cost
- allocable costs
- allowable costs
- alternative costs
- amortization costs
- amortized cost
- ancillary costs
- annual costs
- anticipated costs
- applied cost
- arbitration costs
- assembly costs
- assessed cost
- average cost
- average costs
- average cost per unit
- average variable costs
- avoidable costs
- back-order costs
- basic cost
- billed cost
- book cost
- borrowing cost
- breakage cost
- break-even costs
- budget costs
- budgeted cost
- budgeted costs
- budgeted operating costs
- building costs
- burden costs
- calculated costs
- capacity costs
- capital costs
- capital floatation costs
- carriage costs
- carrying cost
- carrying costs
- centrally-managed costs
- changeover costs
- cleaning costs
- clerical costs
- closing costs
- collection costs
- combined cost
- commercial cost
- commercial costs
- committed costs
- common staff costs
- comparative costs
- competitive costs
- competitive marginal costs
- complaint costs
- conditional cost
- consequential costs
- considerable costs
- constant cost
- constant costs
- construction costs
- contract cost
- contractual costs
- controllable costs
- court costs
- crane costs
- credit costs
- cumulative costs
- current cost
- current costs
- current outlay costs
- current standard cost
- cycle inventory costs
- debt-servicing costs
- declining costs
- decorating costs
- decreasing costs
- defect costs
- defence costs
- deferred costs
- deficiency costs
- degressive costs
- delivery costs
- departmental costs
- depleted cost
- depreciable cost
- depreciated cost
- depreciated replacement cost
- depreciation costs
- designing costs
- deterioration costs
- development costs
- differential costs
- direct costs
- direct labour costs
- direct operating costs
- direct payroll costs
- discretionary fixed costs
- dismantling costs
- distribution costs
- distribution marketing cost
- domestic resource costs
- double-weighted borrowing cost
- downtime costs
- economic costs
- eligible costs
- engineering costs
- entry cost
- environmental costs
- equipment capital costs
- erection costs
- escalating costs
- escapable costs
- estimated cost
- estimated costs
- evaluation cost
- excess cost
- excess costs
- excessive costs
- exhibition costs
- exploration costs
- extra costs
- extra and extraordinary costs
- extraordinary costs
- fabrication cost
- factor cost
- factor costs
- factory cost
- factory costs
- factory overhead costs
- failure costs
- farm production costs
- farmer's cost
- farming costs
- feed costs
- fertilizing costs
- final cost
- financial costs
- financing costs
- first cost
- fixed costs
- fixed capital replacement costs
- flat cost
- floatation costs
- food costs
- foreign housing costs
- formation costs
- freight costs
- fuel costs
- full cost
- full costs
- funding cost
- general costs
- general running costs
- government-controlled production costs
- guarantee costs
- harvesting costs
- haul costs
- haulage costs
- heavy costs
- hedging cost
- hidden costs
- high cost
- hiring costs
- historical cost
- hospitality costs
- hotel costs
- hourly costs
- idle capacity costs
- idle time costs
- implicit costs
- implied interest costs
- imputed costs
- incidental costs
- increasing costs
- incremental costs
- incremental cost of capital
- incremental costs of circulation
- incremental costs of service
- incurred costs
- indirect costs
- indirect labour costs
- indirect manufacturing costs
- indirect payroll costs
- indirect production costs
- individual costs
- industrial costs
- industry-average costs
- initial cost
- inland freight cost
- inspection costs
- installation costs
- insurance costs
- insured cost
- intangible costs
- integrated cost
- interest costs
- inventoriable costs
- inventory cost
- inventory costs
- inventory acquisition costs
- inventory possession costs
- investigation costs
- investment costs
- invoiced cost
- issuing cost
- joint cost
- labour costs
- landed cost
- launching cost
- launching costs
- layoff costs
- legal costs
- legitimate costs
- life cycle costs
- life repair cost
- liquidation cost
- litigation costs
- living costs
- loading costs
- loan cost
- long-run average costs
- long-run marginal costs
- low costs
- low operating costs
- lump-sum costs
- machining cost
- maintenance costs
- maintenance-and-repair costs
- management costs
- man-power cost
- man-power costs
- manufacturing cost
- manufacturing costs
- manufacturing overhead costs
- marginal costs
- marginal-factor costs
- maritime costs
- marketing costs
- material costs
- material handling costs
- merchandising costs
- miscellaneous costs
- mixed cost
- mounting costs
- net cost
- nominal cost
- nonmanufacturing costs
- obsolescence costs
- offering cost
- one-off costs
- one-off costs of acquiring land, buildings and equipment
- one-shot costs
- operating costs
- operation costs
- operational costs
- opportunity costs
- order cost
- ordering cost
- order initiation cost
- ordinary costs
- organization costs
- organizational costs
- original cost
- original cost of the assets
- original cost of capital
- out-of-pocket costs
- overall cost
- overall costs
- overhead costs
- overtime costs
- own costs
- owning costs
- packaging cost
- packing cost
- past costs
- past sunk costs
- payroll cost
- payroll costs
- penalty cost
- penalty costs
- period costs
- permissible costs
- personnel costs
- piece costs
- planned costs
- postponable costs
- predetermined costs
- prepaid costs
- preproduction costs
- prime cost
- processing costs
- procurement costs
- product cost
- production cost
- production costs
- product unit cost
- progress-generating costs
- progressive costs
- prohibitive costs
- project costs
- project development cost
- projected costs
- promotional costs
- protected costs
- publicity costs
- purchase costs
- purchasing costs
- pure costs of circulation
- quality costs
- quality-inspection costs
- real cost
- real costs
- recall costs
- reconstruction cost
- recoverable cost
- recurring costs
- reduction costs
- reimbursable cost
- relative cost
- relevant costs
- removal costs
- renewal cost
- reoperating costs
- reoperation costs
- reorder cost
- repair cost
- repair costs
- replacement cost
- replacement costs
- replacement cost at market rates
- replacement cost of borrowing
- replacement cost of capital assets
- replacement cost of equipment
- replacement depreciation cost
- replenishment cost
- reproduction cost
- reproduction costs
- research costs
- research and development costs
- reservation costs
- rework costs
- rising costs
- road maintenance costs
- running costs
- run-on costs
- salvage cost
- salvage costs
- scheduled costs
- scrap cost
- selling costs
- semi-variable costs
- service costs
- servicing costs
- setting-up costs
- set-up costs
- shadow costs
- shelter costs
- shipping costs
- shortage costs
- single cost
- social costs
- social marginal costs
- social overhead costs
- sorting costs
- special costs
- specification costs
- spoilage costs
- staff costs
- stand costs
- standard cost
- standard costs
- standard direct labour costs
- standard direct materials cost
- standard factory overhead cost
- standing costs
- start-up costs
- stepped costs
- stocking cost
- stockout costs
- storage costs
- sunk costs
- supervision costs
- supplementary costs
- supplementary costs of circulation
- tangible costs
- target cost
- target costs
- taxable cost of shares
- tentative cost
- time-related cost
- total cost
- training cost
- training costs
- transaction costs
- transfer costs
- transhipment costs
- transport costs
- transportation costs
- travel costs
- travelling costs
- trim costs
- true cost
- true costs
- trust cost
- unamortized cost
- unavoidable costs
- underwriting cost
- unexpired costs
- unit cost
- unit costs
- unloading costs
- unrecovered cost
- unscheduled costs
- upkeep costs
- upward costs
- utility's costs
- variable costs
- variable capital costs
- wage costs
- war costs
- warehouse costs
- warehousing costs
- weighted average cost
- welfare costs
- wintering costs
- working cost
- working costs
- costs for bunker
- costs for storing
- costs of administration
- cost of appraisal
- cost of arbitration
- cost of borrowing
- cost of boxing
- cost of bunker
- cost of capital
- cost of capital deeping
- cost of carriage
- cost of carry
- cost of carrying inventory
- costs of circulation
- cost of civil engineering work
- cost of construction
- cost of a contract
- cost of credit
- cost of delivery
- cost of demonstration
- cost of discounting
- cost of disposal
- cost of education
- cost of equipment
- cost of equity capital
- cost of filing
- cost of financing
- cost of fixed capital
- cost of funds
- cost of goods
- cost of haulage
- cost of hotel accommodation
- costs of housing
- costs of idleness
- cost of installation
- cost of insurance
- costs of inventory
- cost of issue
- cost of labour
- cost of a licence
- cost of living
- cost of manpower
- cost of manufacture
- cost of manufactured goods
- cost of manufacturing
- costs of material
- costs of material inputs
- cost of money
- cost of obtaining funds
- costs of operations
- cost of an order
- cost of packaging
- cost of packing
- cost of postage
- costs of production
- cost of product sold
- cost of a project
- cost of publication
- cost of putting goods into a saleable condition
- cost of reclamation
- cost of reinsurance
- costs of reliability
- cost of renting
- cost of renting a trading post
- cost of repairs
- costs of routine maintenance
- cost of sales
- costs of sales
- cost of scrap
- cost of service
- cost of servicing
- costs of shipping
- cost of storage
- cost of a suit
- costs of supervision
- cost of tare
- costs of trackage
- costs of transportation
- cost of work
- cost per inquiry
- costs per unit
- above cost
- at cost
- at the cost of
- at extra cost
- below cost
- less costs
- minus costs
- next to cost
- under cost
- with costs
- without regard to cost
- exclusive of costs
- free of cost
- cost of market, whichever is lower
- cost plus percentage of cost
- absorb costs
- allocate costs
- assess the cost
- assess costs
- assume costs
- award costs against smb.
- bear costs
- calculate costs
- charge cost
- compute the cost
- cover the cost
- cover costs
- curb costs
- curtail costs
- cut down on costs
- cut production costs
- decrease the cost
- defray the costs
- determine the cost
- disregard costs
- distort the cost
- distribute costs
- entail costs
- estimate costs
- exceed the cost
- impose costs
- increase cost
- incur costs
- inflict economic and social costs
- involve costs
- itemize costs
- keep down costs
- meet the cost
- meet costs
- offset the cost
- offset the costs
- offset high interest costs
- overestimate production costs
- pay costs
- prune away costs
- push up costs
- recompense the cost
- recoup the cost
- recover costs
- reduce costs
- refund the cost
- revise the cost
- save costs
- sell at a cost
- share the cost
- slash costs
- split up the cost
- trim costs
- write off costs
- write off costs against revenues
- write off capital costs2. v1) стоить -
114 investment
n1) капиталовложение, помещение капитала, инвестирование2) часто pl капиталовложения, инвестиции5) финансовые инструменты (акции, облигации, депозиты), купленные на инвестированные средства
- active investment
- additional investment
- add-on value investment
- agricultural investment
- amenity investment
- anticipated investment
- authorized investment
- autonomous investment
- bank investments
- blue chip investment
- budgetary investment
- business investment
- capital investment
- capital-deepening investments
- capital-productive investment
- cash investment
- closed-out investment
- coerced investment
- collective investment
- community investment
- construction investments
- consumer capital investments
- direct investment
- direct investment in new technology
- direct cash investment
- direct foreign investment
- diversified investment
- domestic investment
- downstream investment
- ecological investment
- economic investment
- environmental investment
- equipment investment
- excessive investments
- equity investments
- financial investment
- fixed investment
- fixed capital investment
- fixed income investment
- fixed interest investment
- fixed yield investment
- forced investment
- foreign investment
- foreign direct investment
- government investments
- greenfield investment
- gross investments
- heavy investment
- high investments
- high-grade investments
- immature investments
- impaired investment
- indirect investment
- induced investment
- industrial investment
- infrastructure investment
- initial investment
- intangible investment
- interest-inelastic investments
- inventory investment
- inward investment
- joint investment
- joint capital investment
- large-scale investment
- legal investment
- liquid investments
- long-dated investment
- long-lived investment
- long-range investment
- long-term investment
- low-risk investments
- mature investments
- media investment
- mortgage investment
- negative investment
- net investments
- new investment
- nonequity direct investment
- off-budget investment
- original investment
- over investment
- overall investment
- overseas investment
- owner's investment
- permanent investment
- personal investment
- planned investments
- portfolio investment
- prime investment
- private investments
- productive investment
- profitable investment
- property investments
- public investments
- real investments
- real estate investment
- remunerative investment
- replacement investment
- residential investment
- risk investments
- safe investment
- safety-stock investment
- secure investment
- short investment
- short-lived investment
- short-range investment
- short-term investment
- short-term income-producing investment
- sound investment
- speculative investment
- state investments
- syndicated investment
- tangible investments
- tax-free investments
- total investments
- trade investments
- trust investment
- trustee investment
- unprofitable investment
- unquoted investments
- unseasoned investments
- investments abroad
- investments in companies
- investments in material assets
- investment in modernizing airport facilities
- investment in the partnership
- investments in production
- investments in a project
- investment in real estate
- investment in research and development
- investment in securities
- investment in upgrading
- investment of capital
- investment of finance
- investment of funds
- investments in hedge funds
- investment of money
- investment without a financial return
- attract investments
- attract foreign investment
- back the investment
- carry out investments
- check investments
- curtail investments
- effect investments
- increase investments
- make investments
- promote investments
- protect investment
- recoup investment
- restrict investments
- self-manage investments
- shrink investmentsEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > investment
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115 portfolio
•At the end of last year, Standard Life, a British life insurer, had more than half its portfolio in shares. — В конце прошлого года Standard Life, Британская страховая компания, больше половины своего портфеля держала в акциях.
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116 efficiency ratio
Fina way of measuring the proportion of operating revenues or fee income spent on overhead expenses.EXAMPLEOften identified with banking and financial sectors, the efficiency ratio indicates a management’s ability to keep overhead costs low. In banking, an acceptable efficiency ratio was once in the low 60s. Now the goal is 50, while better-performing banks boast ratios in the mid 40s. Low ratings usually indicate a higher return on equity and earnings.This measurement is also used by mature industries, such as steel manufacture, chemicals, or car production, that must focus on tight cost controls to boost profitability because growth prospects are modest.The efficiency ratio is defined as operating overhead expenses divided by turnover. If operating expenses are $100,000, and turnover is $230,000, then:100,000/230,000 = 0.43 efficiency ratioHowever, not everyone calculates the ratio in the same way. Some institutions include all non-interest expenses, while others exclude certain charges and intangible asset amortization.A different method measures efficiency simply by tracking three other measures: accounts payable to sales, days sales outstanding, and stock turnover. This indicates how fast a company is able to move its merchandise. A general guide is that if the first two of these measures are low and third is high, efficiency is probably high; the reverse is likewise true.To find the stock turnover ratio, divide total sales by total stock. If net sales are $300,000, and stock is $140,000, then:300,000/140,000 = 2.14 stock turnover ratioTo find the accounts payable to sales ratio, divide a company’s accounts payable by its annual net sales. A high ratio suggests that a company is using its suppliers’ funds as a source of cheap financing because it is not operating efficiently enough to generate its own funds. If accounts payable are $50,000, and total sales are $300,000, then:50,000/300,000 = 0.14 × 100 = 14% accounts payable to sales ratio -
117 common capital stock
фин., амер. обыкновенные акции; обыкновенный акционерный [собственный\] капитал* (совокупность обыкновенных акций, выпущенных данной компанией)Syn:See:* * * -
118 finance
1. сущ.1) фин. финансирование (обеспечение денежными средствами какой-л. деятельности, проекта, организации и т. д.)The type and amount of finance required for a business depends on many factors: type of business, success of firm and state of the economy.
This form of financing is usually used for start-up businesses to limit the amount of finance initially needed.
to receive 25 per cent of the projected finance from the government — получить 25% от запланированного финансирования от правительства
to receive additional finance from the district council — получить дополнительное финансирование от районного совета
Farmers will receive additional finance from EU funds.
to receive cheap [low-cost\] finance from smb. — получить дешевое финансирование от кого-л.
to receive bonded [mortgage\] finance from the banks — получить под залог [ипотечное\] финансирование от банков
to raise finance for smth — найти финансирование для чего-л.
The company helps clients ascertain the most cost effective route for raising finance for buying property in Spain and other European countries.
to provide finance against smth — предоставлять финансирование под залог чего-л.
With invoice discounting, the invoice financier (known as an invoice discounter) will provide finance against the sales invoices only.
The Football authorities have provided the bulk of the finance for the stadium.
The bulk of the finance for the project will come from private sources (such as bank finance or retained earnings).
to raise finance of £1m — найти финансирование в размере 1 млн ф. ст.
They raise finance of £25k-£1m from their network of suitable banks.
long-term [short-term\] finance — долгосрочное [краткосрочное\] финансирование
to provide long-term finance for the smaller business — предоставлять долгосрочное финансирование для малого бизнеса
This probably carries the lowest level of risk to the company of all the alternative sources of long-term finance.
Syn:See:capital finance, development finance, equity finance, export finance, government finance, haircut finance, loan finance, project finance, student finance, refinance, sales finance company, finance bill, international finance subsidiary, premium finance agreement, Association of African Development Finance Institutions, Finance Corporation for Industry, Finance for Industry, Industrial and Commercial Finance Corporation, War Finance Division2)а) эк. финансы (совокупность или состояние финансовых ресурсов какого-л. лица)A company can prosper only when the finance of the company is properly maintained. — Компания может процветать только в том случае, если ее финансы должным образом управляются.
This allows me to manage my finance effectively.
My finance is hopeless, mainly owing to the European complications.
I can now look after my children and my finance is better.
б) фин., упр. финансы, управление финансами, финансовое дело редк. (область деятельности и учебная дисциплина, связанные с привлечением и вложением денежных средств какого-л. лица: компании, человека, государства и т. д.)This book is for managers who want to study finance and accounting further.
to work in ( corporate) finance — работать в области (корпоративных) финансов
People who work in corporate finance and accounting are responsible for managing the money-forecasting where it will come from, knowing where it is, and helping managers decide how to spend it in ways that will ensure the greatest return.
See:corporate finance, personal finance, public finance, finance company, finance manager, finance and accounts department, NASDAQ Other Finance Index, Institute for International Finance, International Institute of Public Finance2. гл.фин. финансировать (изыскивать или направлять средства на поддержание деятельности предприятия, оплату расходов по проекту, покупку чего-л. и т. д.; выделять средства на что-л. или кому-л.; вкладывать средства во что-л.)to finance a project [programme\] — финансировать проект [программу\]
to finance by borrowing — финансировать путем заимствования, финансировать с помощью займов
See:
* * *
финансы, финансирование: 1) термин для обозначения сферы финансово-кредитных отношений - аккумулирование финансовых ресурсов (банковский и фирменный кредиты, покупка в рассрочку, выпуск ценных бумаг), совокупность финансовых отношений государства, компаний и др.; см. corporate finance; 2) денежные суммы, кредиты.* * *. Дисциплина, связанная с определением стоимости и принятием решений. Финансовые функции включают в себя распределение ресурсов, в том числе приобретение, инвестирование и управление ресурсами . финансовый департамент; финансы, финансовая деятельность Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *-----Финансы/Кредит/Валюта1. финансовое дело, финансысовокупность всех денежных средств, находящихся в распоряжении предприятия, объединения, фирмы, государства, а также система их финансирования, распределения и использованияФинансы/Кредит/Валюта2. доходы, средства -
119 market-indexed
фин. = equity index-linkedmarket-indexed security — ценная бумага, привязанная к рыночному индексу
I've something in the back of my mind that tells me that a portion of the diversified funds are in market-indexed securities.
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120 mutual fund
фин. взаимный (инвестиционный) фонд, фонд взаимных инвестиций (финансовая организация, объединяющая взносы ряда вкладчиков в единый пул средств и осуществляющая централизованное инвестирование собранных средств; капитал такой организации разбивается на паи, которые можно покупать и продавать)Syn:See:balanced fund, diversified fund, hybrid fund, pension mutual fund, investment fund, asset allocation fund, balanced fund, go-go fund, index fund, specialty fund, ethical fund, regional fund, single-country fund, bond fund 1), equity fund, energy mutual fund, money market fund, commodity fund, option fund, precious metals fund, prime rate fund, environmental fund 2), 12b-1 mutual fund, fund of funds, closed-end fund, life-cycle fund, financial institution, purchase fee, front-end load, redemption fee, back-end load, 12b-1 fee
* * *
взаимный фонд: паевой инвестиционный фонд открытого типа, дающий инвесторам доступ к более высоким рыночным процентным ставкам, возможность диверсифицировать риск и экономить на брокерских комиссионных; привлекает средства путем продажи своих акций, а затем вкладывает их в акции и инструменты денежного рынка; фонд свободно покупает собственные акции; обычно управляется инвестиционной компанией, которая получает комиссию за управление обычно в пределах 1% чистых активов фонда; = open-end investment company; см. unit trust.* * ** * *Взаимный фонд; фонд взаимных инвестиций. Пулы денежных средств, которыми управляет инвестиционная компания. Предлагают инвесторам возможности достижения многочисленных целей, в зависимости от фонда и его инвестиционного устава. Некоторые фонды, например, стремятся получать прибыль регулярно. Другие стремятся сохранить деньги инвесторов, либо инвестировать только в стремительно развивающиеся компании. Фонды могут взимать с инвесторов комиссионные ('нагрузку') при покупке или продаже акций. Многие современные фонды не взимают комиссии за продажу. Взаимными фондами являются инвестиционные компании, регулируемые Законом об инвестиционных компаниях от 1940 г. См. также Оpen-end fund (инвестиционный фонд открытого типа) и closed-end fund (инвестиционный фонд закрытого типа) . Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *Банки/Банковские операциитип инвестиционной компании, которая использует выручку от выпуска собственных акций для вложения денег в ценные бумаги других компаний-----
См. также в других словарях:
equity fund — ➔ fund1 * * * equity fund UK US noun [C] FINANCE ► a mutual fund (= investment company) that invests money in equities: »Management charges range typically from 1% to 1.75% p.a. on actively managed equity funds. → See also PRIVATE EQUITY BUYOUT( … Financial and business terms
funds of funds — Funds that are specifically created to invest in a range of other private equity funds. Like feeder funds, they often offer access to investment opportunities not otherwise available to an investor. In addition, they allow investors to diversify… … Law dictionary
equity — 01. Since purchasing our house, the [equity] in our property has gone up by 10%. 02. We have a lot of [equity] tied up in our chalet, and we never even use it anymore. 03. There is no [equity] in the government s tax cuts; only the rich benefit.… … Grammatical examples in English
Equity-Indexed Universal Life Insurance — A permanent life insurance policy that allows policyholders to tie accumulation values to a stock market index. Indexed universal life insurance policies typically contain a minimum guaranteed fixed interest rate component along with the indexed… … Investment dictionary
Equity investment — generally refers to the buying and holding of shares of stock on a stock market by individuals and funds in anticipation of income from dividends and capital gain as the value of the stock rises. It also sometimes refers to the acquisition of… … Wikipedia
equity commitment letter — USA In leveraged buyouts (LBOs) by private equity firms, a letter agreement entered into between the private equity fund and the acquisition vehicle formed to finance the acquisition of a portfolio company. In the equity commitment letter, the… … Law dictionary
Equity Funding — Corporation of America was a Los Angeles based U.S. financial conglomerate that marketed a package of mutual funds and life insurance to private individuals in the 1960s and 70s. It collapsed in scandal in 1973 after ex employee Ronald Secrist… … Wikipedia
Equity repositioning — is the financial strategy of taking an equity rich asset base and repositioning those assets into a diversity of investment vehicles. The idea is to borrow against the equity value of a property and reposition that capital. This strategy is aimed … Wikipedia
equity sponsor — USA Also know as a sponsor. Typically the manager or general partner of a private equity or venture capital investment fund. The sponsor is typically run by one or more private equity or venture capital investment professionals who are responsibl … Law dictionary
equity share — ➔ Share * * * equity share UK US noun [C] FINANCE ► a share that gives the person who owns it the right to receive part of a company s profits and to vote at shareholder meetings: »The net proceeds from the issue of equity shares should be… … Financial and business terms
equity financing — ➔ financing * * * Selling common or preferred stock to investors to raise funds … Financial and business terms