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1 випробування
с1) ( дія) test, trial; ( придатності для роботи) probationробити випробування — to conduct a trial ( test) (of); to try, to test
витримати випробування — to stand the test, to pass muster
2) тк.випробування (знегоди) — trial; ( тяжке) ordeal, crucial
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2 відмова
ж1) refusal, repudiation, denial, renunciation; юр. rejection, nonsuit; sl. mittenвідмова в акцепті (векселя) — dishono(u)r, ( векселя) non-acceptance
відмова від чогось — giving smth. up
відмова від посади — abdication, resignation
одержувати відмову (в чомусь) — to be refused; ( на пропозицію) to be rejected
відмова скоритися — defiance; disobedience
2) тех. ( про стан машини) failure, fault; breakdown, nonoperation, inaction -
3 обкатування
с( нової автомашини) running in -
4 хід
ч1) (перебіг, розвиток) course, going, march, currentхід історії — the course ( march) of history
задній хід — backward motion, back-draught, reverse
йти заднім ходом — to back (up)
повним ходом — at full speed, at full pelt
3) ( y грі) innings; шах. move; карт. lead, turnчий хід? (у шахах) — whose move is it?; ( у картах) whose turn ( to play) is it?, who leads?, whose lead is it?
хід конем шах. — move of the knight, knight's move; decisive move
вдалий хід — a fine stroke of policy, a master stroke, a clever move; coup
мертвий хід — no-load машинобуд., open-circuit
хід клавіші — key depression, keystroke, key stroke
7)бути в ходу — to be in demand, to be in vogue, to be popular
давати задній хід — to reverse the engine, to back
з ходу — without a pause; straight off
з чорного ходу — illegally, illicitly
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Run — Run, v. i. [imp. {Ran}or {Run}; p. p. {Run}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Running}.] [OE. rinnen, rennen (imp. ran, p. p. runnen, ronnen). AS. rinnan to flow (imp. ran, p. p. gerunnen), and iernan, irnan, to run (imp. orn, arn, earn, p. p. urnen); akin to D … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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