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1 engine
n. motor, makine, lokomotif, itfaiye arabası, alet edevat————————v. makine takmak, motor takmak* * *motor* * *['en‹in] 1. noun1) (a machine in which heat or other energy is used to produce motion: The car has a new engine.) motor, makine2) (a railway engine: He likes to sit in a seat facing the engine.) lokomotif•- engineer 2. verb(to arrange by skill or by cunning means: He engineered my promotion.) ustaca tertiplemek -
2 stall
n. ahır, koltuk, stand, tezgâh, koltuk [tiy.], sargı (parmak), hız kaybedip düşme (uçak), park yeri, oyalama, bahanelerle aldatma, vakit kazanmaya çalışma————————v. oyalamak, hızı kesilerek düşmek, zaman kazanmak, geciktirmek, saplanmak, durmak (motor), stop etmek, hızı kesilmek* * *1. geciktir (v.) 2. ahır (n.)* * *I [sto:l] noun1) (a compartment in a cowshed etc: cattle stalls.) ahır2) (a small shop or a counter or table on which goods are displayed for sale: He bought a newspaper at the bookstall on the station; traders' stalls.) tezgâh•- stallsII 1. [sto:l] verb1) ((of a car etc or its engine) to stop suddenly through lack of power, braking too quickly etc: The car stalled when I was halfway up the hill.) stop etmek2) ((of an aircraft) to lose speed while flying and so go out of control: The plane stalled just after take-off and crashed on to the runway.) hız kaybedip kontroldan çıkmak3) (to cause (a car etc, or aircraft) to do this: Use the brake gently or you'll stall the engine.) stop ettirmek2. noun(a dangerous loss of flying speed in an aircraft, causing it to drop: The plane went into a stall.) durma, stop etmeIII [sto:l] verb(to avoid making a definite decision in order to give oneself more time.) oyalamak, savsaklamak -
3 start
n. başlama, start, başlangıç, çıkış, yola çıkma, harekete geçme, avantaj, sıçrama, fırlama, ürkme————————v. başlamak, koyulmak, yola çıkmak, kalkmak, hareket etmek, kaynaklanmak, fırlamak, çalışmak (motor), ürkmek, irkilmek, başlatmak, çalıştırmak, çıkarmak, kurmak, desteklemek, yöneltmek, tartışmaya açmak, ürkütmek, korkutup kaçırmak, gevşetmek* * *I 1. verb1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.) yola çıkmak2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?) başlamak3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.) çalış(tır)mak, işle(t)mek4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.) başlatmak, kurmak2. noun1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.) başlama, start2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.) üstünlük, avantaj•- starter- starting-point
- for a start
- get off to a good, bad start
- start off
- start out
- start up
- to start with II 1. verb(to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.) irkilmek, ürküp sıçramak2. noun1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.) irkilme2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!) şok -
4 choke
n. boğma, nefesini kesme, jigle, boğumlu tüfek namlusu, kısma bobini————————v. boğulmak, boğarak öldürmek; tıkanmak, ölmek, boğmak, tıkamak, nefesini kesmek; baskılamak, bastırmak, tutmak, kısmak* * *1. boğma 2. boğul (v.) 3. boğulma (n.)* * *[ əuk] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) stop, or partly stop, breathing: The gas choked him; He choked to death.) boğ(ul)mak, nefesi(ni) kes(il)mek2) (to block: This pipe was choked with dirt.) tıkamak2. noun(an apparatus in a car engine etc to prevent the passage of too much air when starting the engine.) jikle, hava kelebeği -
5 idle
adj. boş, kullanılmayan, başıboş, yersiz, gereksiz, işsiz güçsüz, aylak, boşa geçen, haylaz, işe yaramaz, işlemeyen, çalışmayan, tembel, avare, verimsiz————————v. boş durmak, boşta olmak, boşa harcamak* * *1. boş duran 2. boşa zaman harca (v.) 3. atıl (adj.)* * *1. adjective1) (not working; not in use: ships lying idle in the harbour.) boş, işlemeyen, kullanılmaz2) (lazy: He has work to do, but he's idle and just sits around.) tembel3) (having no effect or result: idle threats.) temelsiz, boş4) (unnecessary; without good reason or foundation: idle fears; idle gossip.) asılsız, aslı astarı olmayan2. verb1) (to be idle or do nothing: On holiday they just idled from morning till night.) aylak aylak dolaşmak2) (of an engine etc, to run gently without doing any work: They kept the car engine idling while they checked their position with the map.) rölantide çalışmak•- idler- idleness
- idly
- idle away -
6 internal combustion
içten yanmalı* * *(a means of producing power eg in the engine of a motor car by the burning of a fuel gas (eg petrol vapour) inside the cylinder(s) of the engine.) içten yanmalı -
7 rev
n. devir, dönüş————————v. devrini yükseltmek, hızlandırmak, hızını artırmak* * *[rev](to increase the speed of revolution of (a car engine etc): He revved the engine (up); He was revving up in the yard.) devrini yükseltmek, gaz vermek- revs -
8 hood
n. kukuleta, kapüşon, başlık, sorguç, tepelik, örtü, körüklü örtü, katlanır araba üstü, dedantör, motor kapağı————————suff. luk, lik, lık————————v. kukuleta giydirmek, örtmek, üstünü kapatmak* * *başlık* * *[hud]1) (a usually loose covering for the whole head, often attached to a coat, cloak etc: The monk pulled his hood over his head.) başlık, kukuleta, kapşon2) (a folding cover on a car, pram etc: Put the hood of the pram up - the baby is getting wet.) körük3) ((American) the bonnet of a car: He raised the hood to look at the engine.) motor kapağı4) (a fold of cloth representing a hood, worn by university graduates over their gowns on ceremonial occasions: The professors and lecturers all wore their gowns and hoods for the graduation ceremony.) kep•- hooded -
9 ignition
n. tutuşturma, ateşleme, tutuşma, kontak* * *ateşleme* * *[iɡ'niʃən]1) (the instrument in a car etc which ignites the petrol in the engine: He switched on the car's ignition.) kontak2) (the act of igniting.) ateşleme -
10 motor
adj. hareket ettirici, motor————————n. motor, makina, araba, otomobil————————v. otomobille gitmek, arabayla götürmek* * *motor* * *['məutə] 1. noun(a machine, usually a petrol engine or an electrical device, that gives motion or power: a washing-machine has an electric motor; ( also adjective) a motor boat/vehicle.) motor2. verb(to travel by car: We motored down to my mother's house at the weekend.) otomobille gezmek- motorist- motorize, motorise
- motorcade
- motorway
- motorbike, motorcycle
- motor car
- motorcyclist -
11 antifreeze
adj. donmayı önleyici————————n. antifriz* * *antifriz* * *['æntifri:z](a substance which is added to a liquid, usually water (eg in the radiator of a car engine), to prevent it from freezing.) antifriz -
12 bonnet
n. bone, kep, başlık, şapka; kapak; kaput————————v. başlık giydirmek* * *başlık* * *['bonit]1) ((usually baby's or (old) woman's) head-dress fastened under the chin eg by strings.) başlık2) ((American hood) the cover of a motor-car engine.) kaput -
13 clutch
n. kavrama, yakalama, kapmaya çalışma; atılma; pençe, güç, kontrol; ambreyaj, debriyaj; kuluçkaya yatırılan yumurtalar kümesi; kuluçkadan bir defada çıkan civcivler; grup————————v. yakalamak, tutmak; yapışmak; kavramak; kapmak, yakalamaya çalışmak* * *1. kavrama 2. kavra (v.) 3. kavrama (n.)* * *1. verb1) ((with at) to try to take hold of: I clutched at a floating piece of wood to save myself from drowning.) yakalamaya çalışmak2) (to hold tightly (in the hands): She was clutching a 50-cent piece.) sıkı sıkı tutmak2. noun1) (control or power: He fell into the clutches of the enemy.) kontrol eden kuvvet (pençe)2) ((the pedal operating) a device by means of which two moving parts of an engine may be connected or disconnected: He released the clutch and the car started to move.) debriyaj• -
14 coast
n. sahil, deniz kenarı, deniz kıyısı, kıyı, kızak için uygun yokuş; kızakla yokuştan kayma————————v. sahil boyunca gitmek; kıyı boyu limanlar arasında ticaret yapmak; kızakla yokuştan kaymak, yokuş aşağı salıvermek; beleşten ilerlemek* * *1. sahil 2. yuvarlan (v.) 3. kıyı (n.)* * *[kəust] 1. noun(the side or border of land next to the sea: The coast was very rocky.) kıyı, sahil2. verb(to travel downhill (in a vehicle, on a bicycle etc) without the use of any power such as the engine or pedalling: He coasted for two miles after the car ran out of petrol.) aşağı doğru gitmek- coastal- coaster
- coastguard -
15 diagram
n. diyagram, şema, taslak* * *1. çizim 2. şekil* * *(a drawing used to explain something that is difficult to understand: This book has diagrams showing the parts of a car engine.) şekil, şema, diyagram -
16 exhaust
n. egzoz, çürük gaz, çürük istim————————v. boşaltmak, çıkarmak, kurutmak, tüketmek, bitirmek, yormak, yorulmak, boşalmak* * *1. dışatım 2. tüket (v.) 3. egzos (n.)* * *[iɡ'zo:st] 1. verb1) (to make very tired: She was exhausted by her long walk.) yormak2) (to use all of; to use completely: We have exhausted our supplies; You're exhausting my patience.) tüketmek3) (to say all that can be said about (a subject etc): We've exhausted that topic.) tüketmek2. noun((an outlet from the engine of a car, motorcycle etc for) fumes and other waste.) egzoz; egzoz dumanı- exhaustion
- exhaustive -
17 freeze up
dondurucu soğuk, şiddetli soğuk* * *(to stop moving or functioning because of extreme cold: The car engine froze up.) donmak -
18 immobilize, immobilise
[-bi-]verb (to make immobile: He immobilized the car by removing part of the engine.) hareket edemez hale getirmek -
19 labour
n. çalışma, hizmet, emek, işgücü, işçi sınıfı, işçi partisi (İng.), doğum sancısı* * *1. çalış (v.) 2. işgücü (n.)* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) ağır iş2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) işçiler, emekçiler3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) doğum sancısı4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) İşçi Partisi2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) işçi olarak çalışmak, işçilik yapmak2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) güçlükle ilerlemek; zorlanmak•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
20 neutral
adj. nötr, tarafsız, yansız, cinsiyet organı olmayan————————n. tarafsız kimse, tarafsız ülke* * *1. nötral 2. tarafsız 3. yansız* * *['nju:trəl] 1. adjective1) (not taking sides in a quarrel or war: A neutral country was asked to help settle the dispute.) yansız, tarafsız2) ((of colour) not strong or definite: Grey is a neutral colour.) çarpıcı olmayan, sönük3) ((in electricity) neither positively nor negatively charged.) yüksüz, ne + ne - yüklü2. noun1) ((a person belonging to) a nation that takes no part in a war or quarrel.) yansız, tarafsız2) (the position of the gear of an engine in which no power passes to the wheels etc: I put the car into neutral.) boşta•- neutralize, neutralise
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