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enemy+of+something

  • 1 hold

    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) držať
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) držať
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) držať
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) vydržať
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zadržať
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) obsahovať; udržať
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) konať (sa)
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) byť, držať sa
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zastávať
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) veriť; považovať; zachovávať
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) platiť
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) prinútiť (koho) dodržať
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) hájiť
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) odolávať
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) udržiavať
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) udržiavať (v napätí)
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) konať sa
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) vlastniť
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) vydržať
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) čakať (pri telefóne)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) držať
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) strážiť
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) chystať
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) uchopenie; držanie sa
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) vplyv
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) hmat
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) sklad v podpalubí
    * * *
    • zachovávat
    • vydržat
    • zastavit
    • zastavenie
    • zadržat
    • slávit
    • prepadnút
    • držat
    • platit
    • pojat
    • lodný priestor
    • obsadit

    English-Slovak dictionary > hold

  • 2 charge

    1. verb
    1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) účtovať
    2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) pripísať (na konto)
    3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) obžalovať
    4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) napadnúť
    5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) hnať sa
    6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) nabiť
    7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) obviniť
    2. noun
    1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) poplatok
    2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) obvinenie
    3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) výpad
    4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) náboj
    5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) dohľad, dozor
    6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) náplň
    - in charge of
    - in someone's charge
    - take charge
    * * *
    • výdavok
    • zatažovat
    • zátaž
    • úctovat
    • tvrdit
    • dozor
    • poplatok
    • poverit
    • nabíjat
    • náboj
    • nálož
    • obvinenie
    • obvinit

    English-Slovak dictionary > charge

  • 3 cover

    1. verb
    1) (to put or spread something on, over or in front of: They covered (up) the body with a sheet; My shoes are covered in paint.) prikryť
    2) (to be enough to pay for: Will 10 dollars cover your expenses?) pokryť
    3) (to travel: We covered forty miles in one day.) prejsť
    4) (to stretch over a length of time etc: His diary covered three years.) zahŕňať
    5) (to protect: Are we covered by your car insurance?) kryť
    6) (to report on: I'm covering the race for the local newspaper.) referovať (o)
    7) (to point a gun at: I had him covered.) kryť
    2. noun
    1) (something which covers, especially a cloth over a table, bed etc: a table-cover; a bed-cover; They replaced the cover on the manhole.) prikrývka
    2) (something that gives protection or shelter: The soldiers took cover from the enemy gunfire; insurance cover.) kryt, krytie
    3) (something that hides: He escaped under cover of darkness.) plášť
    - covering
    - cover-girl
    - cover story
    - cover-up
    * * *
    • viecko
    • vycerpávat
    • zaujat
    • urazit
    • týkat sa
    • úkryt
    • úhrada
    • prikrývat
    • príbor
    • prikryt
    • doska
    • hradit
    • pokrývat
    • pokrývka
    • krytie
    • obal
    • obálka

    English-Slovak dictionary > cover

  • 4 action

    ['ækʃən]
    1) (something done: Action, not talking, is necessary if we are to defeat the enemy; Take action immediately; The firemen are ready to go into action.) čin, konanie, skutok
    2) (movement: Tennis needs a good wrist action.) pohyb, činnosť
    3) (a legal case: He brought an action for divorce against his wife.) žaloba, opatrenie
    4) (the events (of a play, film etc): The action of the play takes place on an island.) dej
    5) (a battle; fighting: He was killed in action; Our troops fought an action against the enemy.) boj, bitka
    - out of action
    * * *
    • žaloba
    • skutok
    • snímací
    • súd
    • súdny spor
    • funkcia
    • ideme
    • bitka
    • boj
    • akcia
    • cin
    • dej
    • cinnost
    • chod
    • pôsobenie
    • pohyb cien a tovaru
    • kroky
    • mechanika
    • opatrenie

    English-Slovak dictionary > action

  • 5 surprise

    1. noun
    ((the feeling caused by) something sudden or unexpected: His statement caused some surprise; Your letter was a pleasant surprise; There were some nasty surprises waiting for her when she returned; He stared at her in surprise; To my surprise the door was unlocked; ( also adjective) He paid them a surprise visit.) prekvapenie; neočakávaný
    2. verb
    1) (to cause to feel surprise: The news surprised me.) prekvapiť
    2) (to lead, by means of surprise, into doing something: Her sudden question surprised him into betraying himself.) prekvapiť (tak, že...)
    3) (to find, come upon, or attack, without warning: They surprised the enemy from the rear.) prepadnúť
    - surprising
    - surprisingly
    - take by surprise
    * * *
    • útok
    • úžas
    • žasnút
    • zaútocit
    • údiv
    • prepadnút
    • prekvapovat
    • prekvapenie
    • premôct
    • prekvapivý pokrm
    • prepadnutie
    • prekvapit
    • byt prekvapením
    • byt prekvapený
    • divit sa
    • chytit
    • dobyt
    • nachytat
    • náhle zaútocit
    • napadnút
    • neocakávane sa objavit

    English-Slovak dictionary > surprise

  • 6 barrage

    1) (something that keeps back an enemy: a barrage of gunfire.) zátarasa; palebná uzávera
    2) (an overwhelming number: a barrage of questions.) záplava
    3) (a man-made barrier across a river.) priehrada
    * * *
    • priehrada
    • bariéra
    • palba

    English-Slovak dictionary > barrage

  • 7 give in

    1) (to stop fighting and admit defeat; to yield: The soldiers were outnumbered and gave in to the enemy.) vzdať sa
    2) (to hand or bring (something) to someone (often a person in authority): Do we have to give in our books at the end of the lesson?) odovzdať
    * * *
    • ustúpit
    • vzdat sa (komu)
    • pridat sa
    • podat (žiadost)
    • povolit

    English-Slovak dictionary > give in

  • 8 hostile

    1) (unfriendly; warlike: hostile tribesmen.) nepriateľský
    2) (belonging to an enemy: a hostile army.) nepriateľský
    3) (showing dislike or opposition to something: a hostile attitude.) nepriateľský
    - hostility
    * * *
    • nepriatelský

    English-Slovak dictionary > hostile

  • 9 leak

    [li:k] 1. noun
    1) (a crack or hole through which liquid or gas escapes: Water was escaping through a leak in the pipe.) štrbina
    2) (the passing of gas, water etc through a crack or hole: a gas-leak.) unikanie
    3) (a giving away of secret information: a leak of Government plans.) prezradenie
    2. verb
    1) (to have a leak: This bucket leaks; The boiler leaked hot water all over the floor.) tiecť
    2) (to (cause something) to pass through a leak: Gas was leaking from the cracked pipe; He was accused of leaking secrets to the enemy.) unikať; vyzradiť
    - leaky
    * * *
    • zvod
    • trhlina
    • unikat
    • unikát
    • tiect
    • prenikat
    • preniknút
    • presakovat
    • prepúštat
    • prepustit
    • byt deravý
    • rozptyl
    • otvor

    English-Slovak dictionary > leak

  • 10 mercy

    ['mə:si]
    plural - mercies; noun
    1) (kindness towards a person, especially an enemy, who is in one's power: He showed his enemies no mercy.) zľutovanie, súcit
    2) (a piece of good luck or something for which one should be grateful: It was a mercy that it didn't rain.) šťastie, šťastná náhoda, dar nebies
    - mercifully
    - merciless
    - mercilessly
    - at the mercy of
    - have mercy on
    * * *
    • zlutovanie
    • štastná náhoda
    • štastie
    • štastlivá okolnost
    • súcit
    • úlava
    • dar nebies
    • požehnanie
    • láskavost
    • milosrdenstvo
    • milosrdný skutok
    • milost

    English-Slovak dictionary > mercy

  • 11 quarter

    ['kwo:tə] 1. noun
    1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) štvrtina, štvrť
    2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) štvrťdolár
    3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) štvrť, časť
    4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) strana
    5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) milosť
    6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) štvrť
    7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) štvrť
    8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) štvrtina
    9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) semester
    2. verb
    1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) (roz)štvrtiť
    2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) deliť štyrmi
    3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) ubytovať
    3. adverb
    (once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) štvrťročne
    4. noun
    (a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) štvrťročník
    - quarter-deck
    - quarter-final
    - quarter-finalist
    - quartermaster
    - at close quarters
    * * *
    • štvrt
    • štvrtina
    • kvalita
    • kvartál

    English-Slovak dictionary > quarter

  • 12 rear

    I 1. [riə] noun
    1) (the back part of something: There is a second bathroom at the rear of the house; The enemy attacked the army in the rear.) zadná časť; tyl
    2) (the buttocks, bottom: The horse kicked him in his rear.) zadok
    2. adjective
    (positioned behind: the rear wheels of the car.) zadný
    - rearguard II [riə] verb
    1) (to feed and care for (a family, animals etc while they grow up): She has reared six children; He rears cattle.) (vy)chovať, pestovať
    2) ((especially of a horse) to rise up on the hind legs: The horse reared in fright as the car passed.) vzpínať sa
    3) (to raise (the head etc): The snake reared its head.) vztýčiť
    * * *
    • vychovat
    • záchod
    • vybudovat
    • vypestovat
    • zadok
    • zadný
    • zadný koniec
    • zadný trakt
    • zdvihnút
    • zadná strana
    • zadná cast
    • zázemie
    • tyl
    • tylový
    • dvíhat
    • cast
    • kontraadmirál

    English-Slovak dictionary > rear

  • 13 resist

    [rə'zist]
    1) (to fight against, usually successfully: The soldiers resisted the enemy attack; He tried to resist arrest; It's hard to resist temptation.) odolať, vzdorovať
    2) (to be able to stop oneself doing, taking etc (something): I couldn't resist kicking him when he bent down; I just can't resist strawberries.) odolať
    3) (to be unaffected or undamaged by: a metal that resists rust/acids.) byť odolný (voči)
    - resistant
    * * *
    • vzdorovat
    • vydržat
    • ubránit sa
    • klást odpor
    • bránit sa
    • byt imúnny
    • chránidlo
    • rezerva
    • protivit sa
    • nepodlahnút
    • odpustit si
    • odolat
    • odrážat
    • odolávat
    • odporovat

    English-Slovak dictionary > resist

  • 14 resistance

    1) (the act of resisting: The army offered strong resistance to the enemy; ( also adjective) a resistance force.) odpor; vzdorujúci
    2) (the ability or power to be unaffected or undamaged by something: resistance to disease.) odolnosť
    3) (the force that one object, substance etc exerts against the movement of another object etc.) pevnosť
    * * *
    • vzdor
    • schopnost odporu
    • stálost
    • reakcia
    • rezistencia
    • pevnost
    • nevodivost
    • odboj
    • odbojové hnutie
    • odolnost
    • odpor

    English-Slovak dictionary > resistance

  • 15 strike

    1. past tense - struck; verb
    1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) udrieť, zasiahnuť
    2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) zaútočiť
    3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) zapáliť; vykresať
    4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) štrajkovať
    5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) naraziť na
    6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) rozozvučať (sa), zaznieť
    7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) prekvapiť, napadnúť
    8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) raziť
    9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) dať sa, pustiť sa
    10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) zložiť; stiahnuť
    2. noun
    1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) štrajk
    2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) objav
    - striking
    - strikingly
    - be out on strike
    - be on strike
    - call a strike
    - come out on strike
    - come
    - be within striking distance of
    - strike at
    - strike an attitude/pose
    - strike a balance
    - strike a bargain/agreement
    - strike a blow for
    - strike down
    - strike dumb
    - strike fear/terror into
    - strike home
    - strike it rich
    - strike lucky
    - strike out
    - strike up
    * * *
    • várka
    • uvolnit ciapocku
    • zabratie ryby
    • vytlacit
    • vydat sa
    • vyvinút úsilie
    • vynasnažit sa
    • vykresat
    • vypuknút
    • vynechat
    • vzplanút
    • zdat sa
    • zadebnit
    • zastavit
    • zbúrat
    • zarazit
    • zasadit úder
    • zaútocit
    • zaseknút rybu
    • zasadit ranu
    • zasiahnut
    • zasúvat
    • zastrelit
    • zložit
    • snažit sa
    • šikmo ryhovat
    • škrtnút
    • škrtnút(zápalku)
    • spustit
    • štrajkovat
    • štrajk
    • štastie
    • stiahnut
    • strelit
    • strhnút jadro
    • urobit záber veslom
    • udriet
    • upútat
    • uderenie
    • udelit
    • trafit sa
    • tvorit výboj
    • urezat
    • useknút
    • tlacit
    • úder
    • tlct
    • príst na co
    • prekvapit
    • pripadat
    • prilepit sa (k niecomu)
    • prestavat
    • dopadnút
    • handicap
    • harpunovat
    • hladit rukou
    • klást vajícka
    • hoblovat
    • bit
    • bicí stroj
    • buchnút
    • bitie
    • budit dojem
    • bit(o hodinách)
    • chumác
    • dat sa
    • razit(mincu)
    • razítko
    • razit razidlom
    • radit
    • rozobrat
    • rozškrtnút
    • radit spojku
    • razit
    • osvietit
    • ožiarit
    • pôsobit dojmom
    • požiadat
    • pohladit
    • pokus o vydieranie
    • poštípanie
    • postihnút
    • kresat
    • letecký úder
    • letka
    • nabodnút
    • náhodou príst
    • nastat
    • nasadnút na plytcinu
    • naniest tenký povlak
    • narazit
    • narazit na
    • nálet
    • nevýhoda
    • naplnit
    • naplnat
    • odstránit bednenie
    • odbíjat
    • objavit sa
    • odbíjanie
    • odrezat
    • odseknút
    • objavit

    English-Slovak dictionary > strike

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