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enemy+force

  • 1 action

    ['ækʃən]
    n
    ( things happening) akcja f; ( deed) czyn m; (of device, force, chemical) działanie nt; ( movement) ruch m; ( MIL) działania pl; ( JUR) powództwo nt

    to bring an action against sb ( JUR) — wnosić (wnieść perf) powództwo przeciw(ko) komuś

    out of action — person wyłączony z gry; machine niesprawny

    * * *
    ['ækʃən]
    1) (something done: Action, not talking, is necessary if we are to defeat the enemy; Take action immediately; The firemen are ready to go into action.) działanie
    2) (movement: Tennis needs a good wrist action.) ruch
    3) (a legal case: He brought an action for divorce against his wife.) postępowanie, proces
    4) (the events (of a play, film etc): The action of the play takes place on an island.) akcja
    5) (a battle; fighting: He was killed in action; Our troops fought an action against the enemy.) bitwa
    •
    - out of action

    English-Polish dictionary > action

  • 2 hold

    [həuld] 1. pt, pp held, vt
    ( in hand) trzymać; ( contain) mieścić (pomieścić perf); qualifications posiadać; power, permit, opinion mieć; meeting, conversation odbywać (odbyć perf); prisoner, hostage przetrzymywać (przetrzymać perf)

    to hold sb responsible/liable — obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością

    to get hold of ( fig) — object, information zdobywać (zdobyć perf) +acc; person łapać (złapać perf) +acc (inf)

    to get hold of o.s. — brać (wziąć perf) się w garść

    to catch/get (a) hold of — chwycić się ( perf) +gen, złapać ( perf) za +acc (inf)

    to hold firm/fast — trzymać się mocno

    he holds the view that … — jest zdania, że …

    I don't hold with … — nie popieram +gen

    hold still, hold steady — nie ruszaj się

    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi
    glue etc trzymać (mocno); argument etc zachowywać (zachować perf) ważność, pozostawać w mocy; offer, invitation być aktualnym; luck, weather utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); ( TEL) czekać (zaczekać perf)
    3. n
    ( grasp) chwyt m; (of ship, plane) ładownia f
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) trzymać
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) trzymać
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) trzymać, przytrzymywać
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) wytrzymywać
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zatrzymać
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (po)mieścić
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) odbywać
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) trzymać się
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zajmować stanowisko
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uważać że, utrzymywać, mieć
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) być aktualnym, obowiązywać
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zmusić do dotrzymania (obietnicy)
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) bronić
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) powstrzymać
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) utrzymywać
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) przetrzymać
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) obchodzić
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) posiadać
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) utrzymywać się
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) czekać (przy telefonie)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) trzymać
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) przechowywać
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) gotować
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) chwyt
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) wpływ
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chwyt
    •
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with     II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) ładownia

    English-Polish dictionary > hold

  • 3 resistance

    [rɪ'zɪstəns]
    n
    (to change, attack) opór m; ( to illness) odporność f; ( ELEC) oporność f
    * * *
    1) (the act of resisting: The army offered strong resistance to the enemy; ( also adjective) a resistance force.) opór
    2) (the ability or power to be unaffected or undamaged by something: resistance to disease.) odporność
    3) (the force that one object, substance etc exerts against the movement of another object etc.) opór

    English-Polish dictionary > resistance

  • 4 advance

    [əd'vɑːns] 1. n
    ( movement) posuwanie się nt; ( progress) postęp m; ( money) zaliczka f
    2. adj
    wcześniejszy, uprzedni
    3. vt
    money wypłacać (wypłacić perf) z góry or awansem; theory wysuwać (wysunąć perf)
    4. vi
    ( move forward) posuwać się (posunąć się perf); ( make progress) czynić (poczynić perf) postępy

    to make advances (to sb) — podejmować (podjąć perf) próby zbliżenia (z kimś) ( amorously) zalecać się (do kogoś)

    in advance — arrive, notify z wyprzedzeniem; pay z góry

    to give sb advance notice — dawać (dać perf) komuś wypowiedzenie z wyprzedzeniem

    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to move forward: The army advanced towards the town; Our plans are advancing well; He married the boss's daughter to advance (= improve) his chances of promotion.) posuwać (się) naprzód
    2) (to supply (someone) with (money) on credit: The bank will advance you $500.) wypłacać zaliczkę w wysokości
    2. noun
    1) (moving forward or progressing: We've halted the enemy's advance; Great advances in medicine have been made in this century.) postęp
    2) (a payment made before the normal time: Can I have an advance on my salary?) zaliczka, zadatek
    3) ((usually in plural) an attempt at (especially sexual) seduction.) zaloty
    3. adjective
    1) (made etc before the necessary or agreed time: an advance payment.) przedterminowy, zaliczkowy
    2) (made beforehand: an advance booking.) wczesny
    3) (sent ahead of the main group or force: the advance guard.) przedni
    •
    - in advance

    English-Polish dictionary > advance

  • 5 booty

    ['buːtɪ]
    n
    łup m
    * * *
    ['bu:ti]
    (goods taken from eg an enemy by force (especially in wartime): The soldiers shared the booty among themselves; the burglars' booty.) łup

    English-Polish dictionary > booty

  • 6 repel

    [rɪ'pɛl]
    vt
    ( drive away) odpierać (odeprzeć perf); ( disgust) odpychać
    * * *
    [rə'pel]
    past tense, past participle - repelled; verb
    1) (to resist or fight (an enemy) successfully: to repel invaders.) odeprzeć
    2) (to cause a feeling of dislike or disgust: She was repelled by his dirty appearance.) budzić odrazę
    3) (to force to move away: Oil repels water.) wypierać

    English-Polish dictionary > repel

  • 7 shoot

    [ʃuːt] 1. n
    ( on branch) pęd m; ( on seedling) kiełek m; (SPORT) polowanie nt
    2. vt; pt, pp shot
    arrow wystrzelić ( perf); gun (wy)strzelić ( perf) z +gen; ( kill) zastrzelić ( perf); ( wound) postrzelić ( perf); ( execute) rozstrzeliwać (rozstrzelać perf); ( BRIT) game birds polować na +acc; film kręcić (nakręcić perf)
    3. vi; pt, pp shot

    to shoot past/through — przemykać (przemknąć perf) obok +gen /przez +acc

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [ʃu:t] 1. past tense, past participle - shot; verb
    1) ((often with at) to send or fire (bullets, arrows etc) from a gun, bow etc: The enemy were shooting at us; He shot an arrow through the air.) strzelać
    2) (to hit or kill with a bullet, arrow etc: He went out to shoot pigeons; He was sentenced to be shot at dawn.) strzelać do, rozstrzeliwać
    3) (to direct swiftly and suddenly: She shot them an angry glance.) rzucać
    4) (to move swiftly: He shot out of the room; The pain shot up his leg; The force of the explosion shot him across the room.) rzucać (się)
    5) (to take (usually moving) photographs (for a film): That film was shot in Spain; We will start shooting next week.) kręcić
    6) (to kick or hit at a goal in order to try to score.) strzelać
    7) (to kill (game birds etc) for sport.) polować
    2. noun
    (a new growth on a plant: The deer were eating the young shoots on the trees.) pęd
    - shoot down
    - shoot rapids
    - shoot up

    English-Polish dictionary > shoot

  • 8 strike

    [straɪk] 1. n
    ( of workers) strajk m; ( attack) uderzenie nt
    2. vt; pt, pp struck
    person, thing uderzać (uderzyć perf); oil etc natrafiać (natrafić perf) na +acc; deal zawierać (zawrzeć perf); coin, medal wybijać (wybić perf); ( fig) ( occur to) uderzać (uderzyć perf)
    3. vi; pt, pp struck
    workers strajkować (zastrajkować perf); illness, snake atakować (zaatakować perf); clock bić, wybijać (wybić perf) godzinę; killer uderzać (uderzyć perf)

    when personal disaster strikes … — gdy kogoś dotknie osobiste nieszczęście, …

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    1. past tense - struck; verb
    1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) uderzać
    2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) uderzać, atakować
    3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) krzesać
    4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) strajkować
    5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) natrafić na
    6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) wybijać, uderzać
    7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) robić wrażenie
    8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) wybijać
    9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) ruszyć
    10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) zwijać, opuszczać
    2. noun
    1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) strajk
    2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) odkrycie
    •
    - striking
    - strikingly
    - be out on strike
    - be on strike
    - call a strike
    - come out on strike
    - come
    - be within striking distance of
    - strike at
    - strike an attitude/pose
    - strike a balance
    - strike a bargain/agreement
    - strike a blow for
    - strike down
    - strike dumb
    - strike fear/terror into
    - strike home
    - strike it rich
    - strike lucky
    - strike out
    - strike up

    English-Polish dictionary > strike

См. также в других словарях:

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