-
61 flat
[flæt] 1. adjective1) (level; without rise or fall: a flat surface.) plat2) (dull; without interest: She spent a very flat weekend.) neinteresat3) ((of something said, decided etc) definite; emphatic: a flat denial.) categoric4) ((of a tyre) not inflated, having lost most of its air: His car had a flat tyre.) dezumflat5) ((of drinks) no longer fizzy: flat lemonade; ( also adverb) My beer has gone flat.) trezit6) (slightly lower than a musical note should be: That last note was flat; ( also adverb) The choir went very flat.) (mai) jos2. adverb(stretched out: She was lying flat on her back.) întins3. noun1) ((American apartment) a set of rooms on one floor, with kitchen and bathroom, in a larger building or block: Do you live in a house or a flat?) apartament2) ((in musical notation) a sign (♭) which makes a note a semitone lower.) bemol3) (a level, even part: the flat of her hand.) suprafaţă plată4) ((usually in plural) an area of flat land, especially beside the sea, a river etc: mud flats.) ţărm jos; ţinut mlăştinos•- flatly- flatten
- flat rate
- flat out -
62 double flat
nACOUST doble bemol f -
63 flat
-
64 flat
chato, apartamento, bemol, plano -
65 accidental
adj.1 accidental, casual.2 accesorio, accidental, adventicio.s.1 accidente, propiedad no esencial.2 (Mús.) Bemol o sostenido accidental. -
66 B flat
s.si bemol. -
67 chromatic
adj.1 cromático, relativo a los colores.2 (Mús.) Cromático, que procede por semitonos.s.nota modificada por un bemol o sostenido. -
68 D flat
s.re bemol. -
69 E flat
s.mi bemol. -
70 F sharp
s.fa bemol, fa sostenido. -
71 flat note
s.nota bemol. -
72 flatten
adj.1 hacerse plano o achatado en cualquier sentido.2 desbravarse, perder su espuma (champagne).vt.1 aplastar (make flat); allanar (ground); alisar (papel); arrasar (building, area); tumbar (familiar) (in fight)2 aplanar, achatar, aplastar, apachurrar.3 emparejar, acamar, nivelar.4 abemolar, hacer bemol, bemolar.vi.1 aplanarse, igualarse.2 atontarse, perder el espíritu y la vivez (pt & pp flattened) -
73 G flat
s.sol bemol. -
74 flat
[flæt] 1. adjective1) (level; without rise or fall: a flat surface.) plat2) (dull; without interest: She spent a very flat weekend.) ennuyeux3) ((of something said, decided etc) definite; emphatic: a flat denial.) net4) ((of a tyre) not inflated, having lost most of its air: His car had a flat tyre.) à plat5) ((of drinks) no longer fizzy: flat lemonade; ( also adverb) My beer has gone flat.) éventé6) (slightly lower than a musical note should be: That last note was flat; ( also adverb) The choir went very flat.) en dessous du ton2. adverb(stretched out: She was lying flat on her back.) à plat3. noun1) ((American apartment) a set of rooms on one floor, with kitchen and bathroom, in a larger building or block: Do you live in a house or a flat?) appartement2) ((in musical notation) a sign (♭) which makes a note a semitone lower.) bémol3) (a level, even part: the flat of her hand.) plat4) ((usually in plural) an area of flat land, especially beside the sea, a river etc: mud flats.) marécages, bas-fonds•- flatly- flatten - flat rate - flat out -
75 flat
[flæt] 1. adjective1) (level; without rise or fall: a flat surface.) plano, raso2) (dull; without interest: She spent a very flat weekend.) monótono, chato3) ((of something said, decided etc) definite; emphatic: a flat denial.) categórico4) ((of a tyre) not inflated, having lost most of its air: His car had a flat tyre.) vazio5) ((of drinks) no longer fizzy: flat lemonade; ( also adverb) My beer has gone flat.) choco6) (slightly lower than a musical note should be: That last note was flat; ( also adverb) The choir went very flat.) abemolado2. adverb(stretched out: She was lying flat on her back.) horizontalmente3. noun1) ((American apartment) a set of rooms on one floor, with kitchen and bathroom, in a larger building or block: Do you live in a house or a flat?) apartamento2) ((in musical notation) a sign (♭) which makes a note a semitone lower.) bemol3) (a level, even part: the flat of her hand.) superfície plana, palma4) ((usually in plural) an area of flat land, especially beside the sea, a river etc: mud flats.) baixio•- flatly- flatten - flat rate - flat out -
76 Bomtempo, João Domingos
(1775-1842)Portuguese composer who began his musical studies under his father, Francisco Saveiro Bomtempo, the oboist in the royal court of King José I (1750-77). At the age of 14, he became a singer in the Royal Chapel of Bemposta and, after his father's death, took his place as court oboist at age 20. In 1801, he decided to go to France to continue his musical studies instead of Italy, which was the custom in his day. In Paris, he associated with a group of exiled Portuguese liberals from whom he absorbed liberal ideas and became a committed constitutional monarchist. During his time in Paris, he began his career as a virtuoso pianist and, inspired by Clementi, Cramer, and Dussek, wrote his first compositions: the Grande Sonata para Piano, Primeiro Concerto em Mi bemol para Piano e Orquestra, and the Secundo Concerto para Piano.After Napoleon's armies were defeated by a combined Portuguese-British army commanded by General Arthur Wellesley (later the Duke of Wellington), Bomtempo's prospects in France deteriorated and he left for London in 1810, where he was well received and became a well-regarded professor of piano. During this period, he published many compositions, such as the Terceiro Concerto para Piano, and Capricho e Variações Sobre " GodSave the King." Bom-tempo became active in the Masons at this time. In 1813, to celebrate the final defeat of the French, Bomtempo composed a cantata titled Hino Lusitano, with verses by the liberal poet Vicente Pedro Nolasco da Cunha. He also composed the Primeira Grande Sinfonia and the Quarto Concerto para Piano during this period.In 1815, Bomtempo returned to Portugal, where he founded a philharmonic society in order to fill a serious lacuna in the musical culture of Portugal. With the return of the royal court from Brazil and the increasing repression of Portuguese Masons, the situation in Lisbon became untenable for liberals. Bomtempo, who favored a constitutional monarch, returned to London, where he dedicated his work to the "Portuguese nation." He returned to Portugal in 1818, where he composed his best-known work: O Requiem: A Memória de Camões. In 1820, he composed a second requiem in memory of General Gomes Freire, the grand master of Portuguese masonry, who was hanged in 1817. In 1822, his philharmonic society began periodic concerts, but these were forbidden by the absolutist King Miguel I (1802-66) in 1828, and Bomtempo took refuge in the Russian consulate in Lisbon, where he lived for five years until a constitutional monarchy was established by King Pedro IV (1798-1834) in 1834.With the establishment of constitutionalism, Bomtempo returned to his artistic activities. In 1835, he composed the Segunda Sinfonia e um Libera Me, dedicated to the memory of King Pedro IV who, exhausted from his struggle against his brother during the " War of the Brothers," died soon after returning to the throne. In 1836, Bon-tempo was made music director of the Court Orchestra and professor of piano in the royal music school, where he introduced the musical pedagogy of Clementi. He continued to compose and direct until his death on 18 August 1842. -
77 in
in❢ In is often used after verbs in English ( join in, tuck in, result in, write in etc). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (join, tuck, result, write etc). If you have doubts about how to translate a phrase or expression beginning with in ( in a huff, in business, in trouble etc) you should consult the appropriate noun entry (huff, business, trouble etc). This dictionary contains Usage Notes on such topics as age, countries, dates, islands, months, towns and cities etc. Many of these use the preposition in. For examples of the above and particular functions and uses of in, see the entry below.A prep1 ( expressing location or position) in Paris à Paris ; in Spain en Espagne ; in hospital/school à l'hôpital/l'école ; in prison/class/town en prison/classe/ville ; in the film/dictionary/newspaper dans le film/dictionnaire/journal ; in the garden dans le jardin, au jardin ; I'm in here! je suis là! ; ⇒ bath, bed ;2 (inside, within) dans ; in the box dans la boîte ; there's something in it il y a quelque chose dedans or à l'intérieur ;3 ( expressing a subject or field) dans ; in insurance/marketing dans les assurances/le marketing ; ⇒ course, degree, expert ;4 (included, involved) to be in the army être dans l'armée ; to be in politics faire de la politique ; to be in the team/group/collection faire partie de l'équipe/du groupe/de la collection ; to be in on ○ être dans [secret] ; to be in on the plan ○ être dans le coup ○ ; I wasn't in on it ○ je n'étais pas dans le coup ○ ; to be in at the finish être là à la fin ;5 ( in expressions of time) in May en mai ; in 1987 en 1987 ; in the night pendant la nuit ; in the twenties dans les années 20 ; at four in the morning à quatre heures du matin ; at two in the afternoon à deux heures de l'après-midi ; day in day out tous les jours (sans exception) ;6 ( within the space of) en ; to do sth in 10 minutes faire qch en 10 minutes ; in a matter of seconds en quelques secondes ;7 ( expressing the future) dans ; I'll be back in half an hour je serai de retour dans une demi-heure ;8 ( for) depuis ; it hasn't rained in weeks il n'a pas plu depuis des semaines, ça fait des semaines qu'il n'a pas plu ;9 (during, because of) dans ; in the confusion, he escaped dans la confusion, il s'est échappé ; in his hurry he forgot his keys dans sa précipitation il a oublié ses clés ;10 ( with reflexive pronouns) it's no bad thing in itself ce n'est pas une mauvaise chose en soi ; how do you feel in yourself? est-ce que tu as le moral? ; ⇒ itself ;11 (present in, inherent in) you see it in children on le rencontre chez les enfants ; it's rare in cats c'est rare chez les chats ; we lost a talented surgeon in Jim nous avons perdu un chirurgien brillant en la personne de Jim ; he hasn't got it in him to succeed il n'est pas fait pour réussir ; there's something in what he says il y a du vrai dans ce qu'il dit ;12 (expressing colour, composition) en ; it comes in green il existe en vert ; available in several colours disponible en plusieurs couleurs ; bags in leather and canvas des sacs en cuir et en toile ;13 ( dressed in) en ; in jeans/a skirt en jean/jupe ; in sandals en sandales ; dressed in black habillé en noir ;14 ( expressing manner or medium) in German en allemand ; in one dollar bills en billets d'un dollar ; in B flat en si bémol ; ‘no,’ he said in a whisper ‘non,’ a-t-il chuchoté ; chicken in a white wine sauce du poulet à la sauce au vin blanc ; peaches in brandy des pêches à l'eau de vie ; in pencil/in ink au crayon/à l'encre ;15 ( as regards) rich/poor in minerals riche/pauvre en minéraux ; deaf in one ear sourd d'une oreille ; 10 cm in length 10 cm de long ; equal in weight du même poids ;17 ( in superlatives) de ; the tallest tower in the world la plus grande tour du monde ;18 ( in measurements) there are 100 centimetres in a metre il y a 100 centimètres dans un mètre ; what's that in centimetres? combien ça fait en centimètres? ; have you got it in a 16? est-ce que vous l'avez en 42? ; in a smaller size dans une taille plus petite ; there's only 1 cm in it il n'y a qu'un cm de différence ; there's nothing in it ils/elles se valent ; the temperature was in the thirties il faisait dans les trente degrés ;19 ( in ratios) a gradient of 1 in 4 une pente de 25% ; a tax of 20 pence in the pound une taxe de 20 pence par livre sterling ; to have a one in five chance avoir une chance sur cinq ;20 ( in approximate amounts) in their hundreds ou thousands par centaines ; to cut/break sth in three couper/casser qch en trois ;21 ( expressing arrangement) in a circle en cercle ; in rows of 12 par rangées de douze ; in pairs deux par deux ; in bundles en liasses ;22 ( expressing age) she's in her twenties elle a une vingtaine d'années ; people in their forties les gens qui ont la quarantaine ; in old age avec l'âge, en vieillissant.B in and out prep phr to come in and out entrer et sortir ; he's always in and out of the house ou room il n'arrête pas d'entrer et de sortir ; to weave in and out of se faufiler entre [traffic, tables] ; to be in and out of prison all one's life passer la plus grande partie de sa vie en prison ; to be in and out of hospital a lot passer beaucoup de temps à l'hôpital.D adv1 ( indoors) to come in entrer ; to run in entrer en courant ; to ask ou invite sb in faire entrer qn ; in with you! allez, rentrez! ;2 (at home, at work) to be in être là ; you're never in tu n'es jamais là ; I'm usually in by 9 am j'arrive généralement à 9 heures ; to come in two days a week venir au bureau deux jours par semaine ; to be in by midnight être rentré avant minuit ; to spend the evening in, to have an evening in passer la soirée à la maison ; ⇒ keep, stay ;3 (in prison, in hospital) he's in for murder il a été emprisonné pour meurtre ; she's in for a biopsy elle est entrée à l'hôpital pour une biopsie ;4 ( arrived) the train is in le train est en gare ; the ferry is in le ferry est à quai ; the sea ou tide is in c'est marée haute ; ⇒ come, get ;5 Sport ( within the boundary) the ball ou shot is in la balle est bonne ; ( batting) England is in l'équipe anglaise est à la batte ;6 ( gathered) the harvest is in la moisson est rentrée ;7 ( in supply) we don't have any in nous n'en avons pas en stock ; I should get some in tomorrow je devrais en recevoir demain ; we've got some new titles in on a reçu quelques nouveaux titres ; to get some beer/a video in aller chercher de la bière/une vidéocassette ;8 ( submitted) applications must be in by the 23rd les candidatures doivent être déposées avant le 23 ; the homework has to be in tomorrow le devoir doit être rendu demain ; ⇒ get, power, vote.E ○ adj ( fashionable) to be in, to be the in thing être à la mode ; it's the in place to eat c'est le restaurant à la mode.to know the ins and outs of an affair connaître une affaire dans les moindres détails ; to have an in with sb US avoir ses entrées chez qn ; to have it in for sb ○ avoir qn dans le collimateur ○ ; you're in for it ○ tu vas avoir des ennuis ; he's in for a shock/surprise il va avoir un choc/être surpris. -
78 soft-pedal
1 Mus mettre la pédale douce ; -
79 A
Ⅰ.A1, a1 [eɪ]1 noun∎ two a's deux a;∎ A for Andrew ≃ A comme Anatole;∎ 6A Bothwell Street 6 bis Bothwell Street;∎ I'm not going because a) I've no money and b) I've no time je n'y vais pas parce que primo je n'ai pas d'argent et secundo je n'ai pas le temps;∎ from A to Z de A à Z;∎ from A to B de A à B;∎ the car's old, but it gets me from A to B c'est une vieille voiture mais elle me permet de me déplacer;∎ the train is the best way of getting from A to B le train c'est le meilleur moyen de se déplacer d'un endroit à un autre;∎ the roads are so crowded that it takes forever to get from A to B les routes sont si encombrées que le moindre trajet prend une éternité;∎ from point A to point B d'un point A à un point B∎ to get an A avoir une très bonne note, ≃ avoir entre 16 et 20;∎ American School & University he got straight A's (top marks) il a eu de très bonnes notes partout∎ in A flat en la bémol►► British A road route f nationaleⅡ.A2 -
80 B
B, b1 [bi:]1 noun∎ two b's deux b;∎ B for Bob ≃ B comme Berthe;∎ 6B Napoleon Avenue 6ter, Napoleon Avenue;∎ grade B meat viande de deuxième catégorie∎ to get a B avoir une bonne note, ≃ avoir 14 ou 15 sur 20∎ in B flat en si bémol►► Physiology B cell lymphocyte m B;Biology B chromosome chromosome m B;British B road route f secondaire
См. также в других словарях:
bémol — [ bemɔl ] n. m. • 1466; bemoulz XIVe; it. b molle « b à panse ronde » 1 ♦ Signe d altération ou d accident ( ) qui abaisse d un demi ton chromatique la note de musique devant laquelle il est placé. Les dièses et les bémols. Double bémol : signe ( … Encyclopédie Universelle
Bemol — Bémol Pour les articles homonymes, voir Bémol (homonymie). En solfège, un bémol (symbole ) est un signe d’altérations, destiné à indiquer sur une partition de musi … Wikipédia en Français
bemol — BEMÓL, bemoli, s.m. Semn grafic muzical (asemănător cu literatura b ), care arată că nota sau şirul de note de după el coboară cu un semiton. – Din fr. bémol, it. bemolle. Trimis de paula, 02.06.2002. Sursa: DEX 98 bemól s. m., pl. bemóli… … Dicționar Român
bemol — adjetivo,sustantivo masculino 1. Área: música [Nota musical] que se altera en un semitono por debajo de su sonido natural: Toca un sol bemol. adjetivo,sustantivo masculino 1 … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
bemol — (De b, letra musical, que en la gama antigua representaba la nota si, y mol, por mole, suave, blando). 1. adj. Mús. Dicho de una nota: De entonación un semitono más bajo que la de su sonido natural. Re bemol. U. t. c. s.) 2. m. Mús. Signo (♭) que … Diccionario de la lengua española
bémol — BÉMOL. s. m. Caractère de Musique en forme de petit b, qu on met au devant d une note, pour la baisser d un demi ton. Mettre un bémol à une note, devant une note. [b]f♛/b] Il est aussi adjectif des 2 genr. Cette note est bémol … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
Bemol — Be mol (b[=e] m[o^]l), n. [F. b[ e]mol, fr. b[ e] [flat] + mol soft.] (Mus.) The sign [flat]; the same as B flat. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bémol — (franz., ital. Bemolle), soviel wie b (Versetzungszeichen); s. »B« (S. 216) … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
bémol — bémol … Dictionnaire des rimes
bémol — фр. [бэмо/ль] bemolle ит. [бэмо/лле] бемоль … Словарь иностранных музыкальных терминов
bemol — s. m. [Música] Sinal indicativo do meio tom de abaixamento … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa