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21 С-142
СЕРДЦЕ (чье, у кого) (ДУША (чья, у кого)) РАЗРЫВАЕТСЯ (НА ЧАСТИ) (от чего) СЕРДЦЕ (ДУША) РВЁТСЯ НА ЧАСТИ coll VP subj.) s.o. feels deep emotional suffering (in empathy for another's pain, or in response to his own misfortune): у X-a сердце разрывается на части - X's heart is breaking (with pity (compassion etc)) X's heart is breaking (torn) in two (with pity (compassion etc)) X's heart aches (for s.o.)X's heart goes out to (bleeds for) s.o. "В тот день, когда ты так сурово уехал... сердце разрывалось на части» (Черненок 1). "That day when you left so angrily...my heart was breaking" (1a).«Тут у (меня) самого от жалости к ней сердце на части разрывается, а тут она с такими словами» (Шолохов 1). "My heart was already torn in two with pity for her, and then she goes and says a thing like that!" (1a). -
22 Т-113
ТО ЕСТЬ ( Invar1.coord Conj introduces an appos) stating sth. again using different words, reiterating sth. using a different formulation (sometimes stating it more specifically)that isin other words that is to say i.e. (or) to put it another way meaning (in limited contexts) or.Затем был прочитан список лиц, вызванных к судебному следствию, то есть свидетелей и экспертов (Достоевский 2). Then a list of persons called for questioning in court—that is, of witnesses and experts-was read (2a).«Игорь вырос в Париже, сын эмигранта, то есть человека, пострадавшего от революции...» (Рыбаков 2). "Igor grew up in Paris, the son of an emigre, in other words someone who suffered from the Revolution..." (2a).Покой был известного рода ибо гостиница была тоже известного рода, то есть именно такая, как бывают гостиницы в губернских городах... (Гоголь 3). The room was of the familiar sort, for the inn too was of the familiar sort, that is to say, the sort of inn that is to be found in all provincial towns... (3a).Лёва не старался выдвинуться по общественной линии, т. е. избежал общественной работы... (Битов 2). Lyova did not try to advance himself at the institute along social lines, i.e., he avoided community work... (2a).«Знаешь что: Грушенька просила меня: „Приведи ты его (тебя то есть), я с него ряску стащу"» (Достоевский 1). "You know, Grushenka said to me: 'Bring him over (meaning you), and I'll pull his little cassock off" (1a).До Коряжска было шестьдесят пять километров, то есть часа два езды с учётом местных дорог и без учёта странностей Володиного характера (Аксёнов 3). It was about 65 kilometers to Koryazhsk, or a two hour drive if you take into consideration the condition of local roads and ignore the peculiarities of Volodya's personality (3a).2.coord Conj introduces an appos) stating sth. more correctly, slightly correcting and specifying what has just been saidor ratheror to put it more precisely (accurately) (in limited contexts) I mean that's not right.Искусство нагло, потому что внятно. То есть: оно нагло для ясности (Терц 3). Art is insolent because it is so clear. Or rather, it is insolent in order to make itself clear (3a).«Только едва он коснулся двери, как она вскочила, зарыдала и бросилась ему на шею. - Поверите ли? я, стоя за дверью, также заплакал, то есть, знаете, не то чтоб заплакал, а так - глупость!» (Лермонтов 1). "But barely had he touched the door, than she jumped up, burst into sobs and threw herself on his neck. Would you believe it? As I stood behind the door, I, too, began to cryI mean, you know, it was not really crying, it was just—oh, silliness!" (1a).«...Мне надо выговориться. He с Лушей же, она тут же перебьет и сама начнёт говорить. И друзей у меня как-то нет... То есть есть, и хорошие даже, ничего не скажешь, но начнёшь с ними говорить, и через минуту, глядишь, мусор какой-то начинается -что кто где написал или сказал, и что было у художников на последнем пленуме, и где достать краски» (Некрасов 1). "...I feel I've got to talk. Not with Lusha-she would interrupt and start to talk herself. And I don't seem to have any friends... That's not right, I do have friends, good friends too, I can't deny it, but you begin to talk to them and right away some sort of nonsense begins-who wrote or said what where, what happened at the last artists' plenum, where to get paints" (1a).3. coll (Particleused with как or before как это if the preceding remark contains an interrogative adverb or pronoun, this adverb or pronoun, or the word or phrase to which the speaker reacts, is repeated) used to express bewilderment, displeasure etc in response to the interlocutor's wordswhat do you mean!what are you saying! (in limited contexts) you can't be serious what's this?...(Нюрок) обратила к Ирине Викторовне свои чудные глаза: «Страшно!» - «То есть как это?» - «Да очень просто! Очень страшно, и больше ничего!» (Залыгин 1)... (Niurok) turned her wonderful eyes to Irina Viktorovna and said, "I was scared." "What do you mean?" "Just what I say. I was really scared. That's all" (1a).«А мы не негры, - сказал хозяин, улыбаясь своей характерной улыбкой и кивая на остальных негров, - мы -абхазцы». - «То есть как? Отрекаетесь?» - стал уточнять принц... (Искандер 4). "We aren't Negroes," the host said, smiling his characteristic smile and nodding at the other Negroes. "We're Abkhazians." "What's this? Are you renouncing-?" The prince began trying to pin him down... (4a).4. obs, highly coll (Particle) used to increase the emotional intensity of a statementreally. -
23 болеть душой
• БОЛЕТЬ ДУШОЙ < СЕРДЦЕМ>[VP; subj: human]=====1. to experience anguish, emotional pain:- X was sick at heart.♦ Не болел он душой, не терялся никогда в сложных, трудных или новых обстоятельствах... (Гончаров 1). His heart did not ache, he never lost his presence of mind in new, difficult, or complicated situations... (1a).2. болеть душой за кого-что, о ком-чём to experience deep concern in response to another's (or others') distressing state of affairs, over some cause etc:- X болеет душой за Y-a - X's heart aches (bleeds) for Y.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > болеть душой
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24 болеть сердцем
• БОЛЕТЬ ДУШОЙ < СЕРДЦЕМ>[VP; subj: human]=====1. to experience anguish, emotional pain:- X was sick at heart.♦ Не болел он душой, не терялся никогда в сложных, трудных или новых обстоятельствах... (Гончаров 1). His heart did not ache, he never lost his presence of mind in new, difficult, or complicated situations... (1a).2. болеть сердцем за кого-что, о ком-чём to experience deep concern in response to another's (or others') distressing state of affairs, over some cause etc:- X болеет душой за Y-a - X's heart aches (bleeds) for Y.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > болеть сердцем
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25 сердце кровью обливается
[VPsubj; usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. feels intense anxiety, deep emotional pain etc (often in response to another's suffering):- it (sth.) makes X's heart bleed;- X's heart goes out (to person Y).♦ "Я стою у окна и смотрю на это пепелище - и сердце мое обливается кровью" (Битов 2). "I stand by the window and look at these ashes-and my heart bleeds" (2a).♦ "Может, наконец, воевать начнём, а то не война, а сплошные поддавки, только людей гробим. И каких людей!.. Сердце кровью обливается!" (Максимов 1). "Maybe we're really going to start fighting at last. So far we seem to have been playing to lose-only burying people. And what people!...It makes your heart bleed!" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сердце кровью обливается
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26 сердце кровью облилось
[VPsubj; usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. feels intense anxiety, deep emotional pain etc (often in response to another's suffering):- it (sth.) makes X's heart bleed;- X's heart goes out (to person Y).♦ "Я стою у окна и смотрю на это пепелище - и сердце мое обливается кровью" (Битов 2). "I stand by the window and look at these ashes-and my heart bleeds" (2a).♦ "Может, наконец, воевать начнём, а то не война, а сплошные поддавки, только людей гробим. И каких людей!.. Сердце кровью обливается!" (Максимов 1). "Maybe we're really going to start fighting at last. So far we seem to have been playing to lose-only burying people. And what people!...It makes your heart bleed!" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сердце кровью облилось
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27 душа разрывается
• СЕРДЦЕ( чье, у кого) (ДУША <чья, у кого>) РАЗРЫВАЕТСЯ( НА ЧАСТИ) (от чего; СЕРДЦЕ < ДУША> РВЕТСЯ НА ЧАСТИ coll[VP,ubJ]=====⇒ s.o. feels deep emotional suffering (in empathy for another's pain, or in response to his own misfortune):- X's heart is breaking (torn) in two (with pity <compassion etc>);- X's heart aches (for s.o.);- X's heart goes out to (bleeds for) s.o.♦ "В тот день, когда ты так сурово уехал... сердце разрывалось на части" (Чернёнок 1). "That day when you left so angrily...my heart was breaking" (1a).♦ "Тут у [ меня] самого от жалости к ней сердце на части разрывается, а тут она с такими словами" (Шолохов 1). "My heart was already torn in two with pity for her, and then she goes and says a thing like that!" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > душа разрывается
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28 душа разрывается на части
• СЕРДЦЕ( чье, у кого) (ДУША <чья, у кого>) РАЗРЫВАЕТСЯ( НА ЧАСТИ) (от чего; СЕРДЦЕ < ДУША> РВЕТСЯ НА ЧАСТИ coll[VP,ubJ]=====⇒ s.o. feels deep emotional suffering (in empathy for another's pain, or in response to his own misfortune):- X's heart is breaking (torn) in two (with pity <compassion etc>);- X's heart aches (for s.o.);- X's heart goes out to (bleeds for) s.o.♦ "В тот день, когда ты так сурово уехал... сердце разрывалось на части" (Чернёнок 1). "That day when you left so angrily...my heart was breaking" (1a).♦ "Тут у [ меня] самого от жалости к ней сердце на части разрывается, а тут она с такими словами" (Шолохов 1). "My heart was already torn in two with pity for her, and then she goes and says a thing like that!" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > душа разрывается на части
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29 душа рвется на части
• СЕРДЦЕ( чье, у кого) (ДУША <чья, у кого>) РАЗРЫВАЕТСЯ( НА ЧАСТИ) (от чего; СЕРДЦЕ < ДУША> РВЕТСЯ НА ЧАСТИ coll[VP,ubJ]=====⇒ s.o. feels deep emotional suffering (in empathy for another's pain, or in response to his own misfortune):- X's heart is breaking (torn) in two (with pity <compassion etc>);- X's heart aches (for s.o.);- X's heart goes out to (bleeds for) s.o.♦ "В тот день, когда ты так сурово уехал... сердце разрывалось на части" (Чернёнок 1). "That day when you left so angrily...my heart was breaking" (1a).♦ "Тут у [ меня] самого от жалости к ней сердце на части разрывается, а тут она с такими словами" (Шолохов 1). "My heart was already torn in two with pity for her, and then she goes and says a thing like that!" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > душа рвется на части
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30 сердце разрывается на части
• СЕРДЦЕ( чье, у кого) (ДУША <чья, у кого>) РАЗРЫВАЕТСЯ( НА ЧАСТИ) (от чего; СЕРДЦЕ < ДУША> РВЕТСЯ НА ЧАСТИ coll[VP,ubJ]=====⇒ s.o. feels deep emotional suffering (in empathy for another's pain, or in response to his own misfortune):- у X-a сердце разрывается на части≈ X's heart is breaking (with pity <compassion etc>);- X's heart is breaking (torn) in two (with pity <compassion etc>);- X's heart aches (for s.o.);- X's heart goes out to (bleeds for) s.o.♦ "В тот день, когда ты так сурово уехал... сердце разрывалось на части" (Чернёнок 1). "That day when you left so angrily...my heart was breaking" (1a).♦ "Тут у [ меня] самого от жалости к ней сердце на части разрывается, а тут она с такими словами" (Шолохов 1). "My heart was already torn in two with pity for her, and then she goes and says a thing like that!" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сердце разрывается на части
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31 сердце рвется на части
• СЕРДЦЕ( чье, у кого) (ДУША <чья, у кого>) РАЗРЫВАЕТСЯ( НА ЧАСТИ) (от чего; СЕРДЦЕ < ДУША> РВЕТСЯ НА ЧАСТИ coll[VP,ubJ]=====⇒ s.o. feels deep emotional suffering (in empathy for another's pain, or in response to his own misfortune):- X's heart is breaking (torn) in two (with pity <compassion etc>);- X's heart aches (for s.o.);- X's heart goes out to (bleeds for) s.o.♦ "В тот день, когда ты так сурово уехал... сердце разрывалось на части" (Чернёнок 1). "That day when you left so angrily...my heart was breaking" (1a).♦ "Тут у [ меня] самого от жалости к ней сердце на части разрывается, а тут она с такими словами" (Шолохов 1). "My heart was already torn in two with pity for her, and then she goes and says a thing like that!" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сердце рвется на части
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32 то есть
• ТО ЕСТЬ[Invar]=====1. [coord conj; introduces an appos]⇒ stating sth. again using different words, reiterating sth. using a different formulation (sometimes stating it more specifically):- that is;- 1.e.;- meaning;- [in limited contexts] or.♦ Затем был прочитан список лиц, вызванных к судебному следствию, то есть свидетелей и экспертов (Достоевский 2). Then a list of persons called for questioning in court - that is, of witnesses and experts-was read (2a).♦ "Игорь вырос в Париже, сын эмигранта, то есть человека, пострадавшего от революции..." (Рыбаков 2). "Igor grew up in Paris, the son of an emigre, in other words someone who suffered from the Revolution..." (2a).♦ Покой был известного рода; ибо гостиница была тоже известного рода, то есть именно такая, как бывают гостиницы в губернских городах... (Гоголь 3). The room was of the familiar sort, for the inn too was of the familiar sort, that is to say, the sort of inn that is to be found in all provincial towns... (За).♦ Лёва не старался выдвинуться по общественной линии, т. е. избежал общественной работы... (Битов 2). Lyova did not try to advance himself at the institute along social lines; 1.e., he avoided community work... (2a).♦ "Знаешь что: Грушенька просила меня: "Приведи ты его (тебя то есть), я с него ряску стащу"" (Достоевский 1). "You know, Grushenka said to me: 'Bring him over (meaning you), and I'll pull his little cassock off'" (1a).♦ До Коряжска было шестьдесят пять километров, то есть часа два езды с учётом местных дорог и без учёта странностей Володиного характера (Аксёнов 3). It was about 65 kilometers to Koryazhsk, or a two hour drive if you take into consideration the condition of local roads and ignore the peculiarities of Volodya's personality (3a).2. [coord conj; introduces an appos]⇒ stating sth. more correctly, slightly correcting and specifying what has just been said:- or rather;- or to put it more precisely < accurately>;- [in limited contexts] I mean;- that's not right.♦ Искусство нагло, потому что внятно. То есть: оно нагло для ясности (Терц 3). Art is insolent because it is so clear. Or rather, it is insolent in order to make itself clear (3a).♦ "Только едва он коснулся двери, как она вскочила, зарыдала и бросилась ему на шею. - Поверите ли? я, стоя за дверью, также заплакал, то есть, знаете, не то чтоб заплакал, а так - глупость!" (Лермонтов 1). "But barely had he touched the door, than she jumped up, burst into sobs and threw herself on his neck. Would you believe it? As I stood behind the door, I, too, began to cry; I mean, you know, it was not really crying, it was just - oh, silliness!" (1a).♦ "...Мне надо выговориться. Не с Лушей же, она тут же перебьёт и сама начнёт говорить. И друзей у меня как-то нет... То есть есть, и хорошие даже, ничего не скажешь, но начнёшь с ними говорить, и через минуту, глядишь, мусор какой-то начинается - что кто где написал или сказал, и что было у художников на последнем пленуме, и где достать краски" (Некрасов 1). "...I feel I've got to talk. Not with Lusha - she would interrupt and start to talk herself. And I don't seem to have any friends... That's not right, I do have friends, good friends too, I can't deny it, but you begin to talk to them and right away some sort of nonsense begins-who wrote or said what where, what happened at the last artists' plenum, where to get paints" (1a).3. coll [Particle; used with как or before как это; if the preceding remark contains an interrogative adverb or pronoun, this adverb or pronoun, or the word or phrase to which the speaker reacts, is repeated]⇒ used to express bewilderment, displeasure etc in response to the interlocutor's words:- what do you mean!;- what are you saying!;- [in limited contexts] you can't be serious;- what's this?♦...[Нюрок] обратила к Ирине Викторовне свои чудные глаза: " Страшно!" - "То есть как это?" - "Да очень просто! Очень страшно, и больше ничего!" (Залыгин 1)... [Niurok] turned her wonderful eyes to Irina Viktorovna and said, "I was scared." "What do you mean?" "Just what I say. I was really scared. That's all" (1a).♦ "А мы не негры, - сказал хозяин, улыбаясь своей характерной улыбкой и кивая на остальных негров, - мы - абхазцы". - "То есть как? Отрекаетесь?" - стал уточнять принц... (Искандер 4). "We aren't Negroes," the host said, smiling his characteristic smile and nodding at the other Negroes. "We're Abkhazians." "What's this? Are you renouncing-?" The prince began trying to pin him down... (4a).4. obs, highly coll [Particle]⇒ used to increase the emotional intensity of a statement:- really.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > то есть
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33 F43.1
рус Посттравматическое стрессовое расстройствоeng Post-traumatic stress disorder. Arises as a delayed or protracted response to a stressful event or situation (of either brief or long duration) of an exceptionally threatening or catastrophic nature, which is likely to cause pervasive distress in almost anyone. Predisposing factors, such as personality traits (e.g. compulsive, asthenic) or previous history of neurotic illness, may lower the threshold for the development of the syndrome or aggravate its course, but they are neither necessary nor sufficient to explain its occurrence. Typical features include episodes of repeated reliving of the trauma in intrusive memories ("flashbacks"), dreams or nightmares, occurring against the persisting background of a sense of "numbness" and emotional blunting, detachment from other people, unresponsiveness to surroundings, anhedonia, and avoidance of activities and situations reminiscent of the trauma. There is usually a state of autonomic hyperarousal with hypervigilance, an enhanced startle reaction, and insomnia. Anx -
34 F60.7
рус Расстройство типа зависимой личностиeng Dependent personality disorder. Personality disorder characterized by pervasive passive reliance on other people to make one's major and minor life decisions, great fear of abandonment, feelings of helplessness and incompetence, passive compliance with the wishes of elders and others, and a weak response to the demands of daily life. Lack of vigour may show itself in the intellectual or emotional spheres; there is often a tendency to transfer responsibility to others. Personality (disorder): asthenic, inadequate, passive, self-defeating
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См. также в других словарях:
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emotional — adjective 1 making people have strong feelings or opinions: Abortion is a very emotional issue. 2 showing your feelings to other people, especially by crying when you are upset: He became very emotional when we had to leave. 3 (only before noun)… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
emotional structure — noun a commercial’s design based on the audience’s emotional response, as seen in flow of emotion results. When reviewing the research results, we were able to see the emotional structure of the ad was less dramatic than we had intended … Wiktionary
emotional selling proposition — ESP The unique associations established by consumers with particular products. Many car marques evoke an emotional response that ensures their continual success, even though other makers offer superior performance at the same price … Big dictionary of business and management
Emotional intelligence — (EI) is a skill or ability in the case of the trait EI model, a self perceived ability to identify, assess, and control the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups. Various models and definitions have been proposed of which the ability and… … Wikipedia
Emotional competence — refers to a person s ability in expressing or releasing their inner feelings (emotions). It implies an ease around others and determines our ability to effectively and successfully lead and express. [cite news | coauthors= Air War College | title … Wikipedia
Emotional dysregulation — Emotional dysregulation, in contrast to Emotional self regulation, is a term used in the mental health community to refer to an emotional response that is poorly modulated and does not fall within the conventionally accepted range of emotive… … Wikipedia
