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1 egin
I.[from *e-gi-n] iz.1. act; Apostoluen E\eginak Acts of the Apostles2. ( ondorioa) effect, consequence; \eginak eragilea du lehen there is no effect without cause | things don't happen by themselves3. fact; \egina dela {eta || bide} by that very fact | ipso facto du/ad.1. ( jardun)a. ( oro.) to do ; \egin ezazu nahi duzuna do as you please; ez dakit zer egin I don't know what to do; zer egiten duzu hor? what are you doing there? ; ez dakit zer \egin I don't know what to do; ikasleek ariketa \egin zuten the students did the exerciseb. ( burutu) to do, execute, carry out; \egin dugu gure eginkizuna we've done what we set out to doc. (+ -(r)ekin) to do; esango al diguk, babo horrek, zer egin behar dugun hirekin? will you tell us, you fool, what we're going to do with you?2. ( sorrarazi)a. ( oro.) to make, create; irakasleak ariketak egin zituen the teacher made (up) the exercises Oharra: ikus adibideak make sarreranb. Tek. to make, manufacturec. ( etxea) to build, construct, maked. (l an, irudi) to make, fashion; mahai bat \egin zuen he made a tablee. ( bihurtu) to make; alkate \egin dute they've made him mayor3. ( prestatu, gertu, gauzatu)a. to make, prepare; bidea \egin to make wayb. ( ohea) to makec. ( galdera) to ask; "maiz egiten diren galderak" Inform. "frequently asked questions"c. ( afari, bazkari) to make, put (GB), posed. ( maleta, balisa) to packe. ( apustu, dema) to lay, makef. ( gorbata) to tieg. ( tratu) to make4. ( beste aditzak ordezkatzeko) to do; esan zidaten hori prestatzeko eta \egin nuen they told me to prepare it and I did; garbitu al zara? Bai, ni egin naiz, zoaz zu ere egitera! have you washed yourself? I have so you go and do so too!5. ( itxura egin) inorena \egin to act like; inozoarena egin to act like a fool | to act the fool; gaiztoarena \egin to act the {villain || bad guy (USA) Lagunart. } | to play the part of the villain; gaztearena egiten duten zaharrak old people who act like young people; Garikoitzek, Charlotenak egiten dituenean, barrez lehertzekoa izaten da when Garikoitz imitates Charlie Chaplin he is absolutely hilarious7. ( aditz elkartuak egiteko, normalean ez da itzultzen)a. ( + iz.) barre \egin to laugh; hitz \egin to speak; lan \egin to work; lo \egin to sleep ; zin \egin to swearb. (+ adb.) atzera \egin to go back, get back; aurrera \egin to go ahead, make headwayc. ( kontu egin) to suppose; \egin dezagun (kontu) gizon errugabe bat hil dutela... let's suppose that they've killed an innocent man...8. ( elipsia)a. ( apustu egin) to bet; mila euro \egingo nuke baietz I'd bet a thousand euros it is ; ezetz egiten diat I bet it isn't; burua \egin nuke ez direla garaiz helduko I'd bet my life they won't arrive on timec. ( erabaki egin) to decide; \egin dute bihar bilduko direla they have decided to meet tomorrow; \egin dute elkarri idatzeko they have agreed to write each otherd. ( kotizatu) to perform; zer \egin\\\egin dolarrak? what did the dollar do?e. ( joko egin) to play; musean \egin play mus; \egingo al dugu kartetan? shall we play cards?f. ( bide egin) i. ( jo) to head for; ezkerrera \egin zuen he veered to the left ii. ( igaroz) zelai eta mendiak \egin zituen atzerritik bere etxera he went across meadows and mountains abroad to get to his house9. ( bukatu) nireak \egin du I've had it | my number's up Lagunart. ; hireak \egin dik you've had it!11. ( uste izan) to think, believe; neska laguna zela \egin nuen I took her for your girlfriend | I thought she was your girlfriend12. ( begiratu) to look out; leiho horrek plazara egiten du that window looks out on the square da/ad.1. to become; apaiza \egin zen he became a priest2. ( iruditu) [ zaio ] to seem, look; zaila egiten zait hori sinestea it's hard for me to believe that3. ( ohitu) to get used (- ra: to) ; azkenean lanera \egin zen finally he got used to the job4. ( kokatu) to be located, be; non egiten da herri hori? where is that town located? Oharra: egin duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., hitz egin aurkitzeko, bila ezazu hitz adieranII.ad/lag.a. ( du/ad.) to do; beste guztiak itsutu \egin al ditu? has it blinded all the rest?b. ( da/ad.) zer esan du?— joan \egingo direla esan du what did he say? — he said they would go -
2 egin
to do, do, to make -
3 huts egin
1. ( kale egin) to miss; \huts egin egin zuen pilota eta tantoa galdu he missed the ball and lost the point; gutxiz \huts egin egin zuten they barely missed; tiroa \huts egin egin to miss one's shot2. ( falta izan) to be missing, not be there; \huts egin egin dut hori I don't have that | I'm missing that; ardoak \huts egin egin digu we don't have any wine | we're out of wine; eskola \huts egin egin zuten they missed school3. ( oker egin)a. to be mistaken, make a mistake; \huts egin egin gabe flawlessly | without a hitchb. ( bekatu) to commit an indiscretion; Aita, zeruaren kontrako \huts egin egin dut Father, I have committed a sin against heaven4.a. ( etsimenean utzi) to let down; \huts egin egin digu he's let us down; ez \huts egin egin! don't let me down!b. ez dio \huts egin egingo hitzari he won't go back on his promise; bihotzak \huts egin egin zion her heart failed5.a. ( arma) to jamb. ( motore) to stall6. ( iraindu) [ dio ] to offend -
4 lo egin
to sleep; \lo egin eta \lo egin egin ezazu! get a lot of sleep!; \lo egin gehiago egin nahi nuke I'd like to get some sleep | I'd like to sleep some more; egizu \lo egin lasai sleep well!; ezin dut \lo eginrik egin I can't get any sleep | I can't go to sleep; \lo egin aspertu bat egiteko astirik gabe without any time even to get a wink in; gabon eta ondo \lo egin egin! good night and sleep well!; non \lo egin eginik ez zutela having nowhere to sleep; ez zegoen han \lo egin egiterik that wasn't any place to sleep | you couldn't get any sleep there; begiak bete \lo egin egin to sleep like a { log || top} | to get plenty of sleep; \lo egin zorro egin dut I had a bad sleep | I couldn't sleep well; \lo egin zabal-zabal egiten ari da he's sound asleep | he's sleeping like a top -
5 uko egin
1.a. ( ezetz adierazi) to reject, rebuff; Erregeak \uko egin egin zion the King rebuffed himb. ( proposamena, eskainitakoa) to turn down, reject2. ( egin beharrekoari ezetz) to refuse, reject; soldadutzari \uko egin egiten diotenak those who refuse military service; lan gogorrari \uko egin egiten diotenak those who reject hard worka. to renounce, give up; munduari \uko egin egin to give up wordly {things || possessions} | to withdraw from the worldb. ( erlijio, e.a.) to renounce, abjure; bere fedeari \uko egin egin zion he renounced his faith | he apostacized | he committed apostasy; bere eskubideari \uko egin egin zion he {forswore || gave up || renounced} all his rights4. ( akitu, nekatu) to fail; ez daukat jarraitzerik, belaunek \uko egin egiten didate I can't go on, my knees are failing me5. ( ez bete, huts egin) to ignore; leg eari \uko egin egin to ignore the law6. ( erdeinatu) to reject, despise -
6 lan egin
1. to work; {jo eta ke || zain eta muin || buru-belarri} lan egin to work one's {head || tail} off; guztiek nahi dute \lan egina, gutxik \lan egin egin everyone wants a job, few want to work; sal-erosian lan egiten dute they work by buying and selling; bertakoek baino merkeago \lan egin egin to work for less than the locals; gai horretaz \lan egin egin zuten they worked on that topic2. ( jardun) to work, strive; \lan egin asko egin zuen hori lortzeko he worked hard to achieve that; \lan egin gutxi egin dute they've hardly worked -
7 irri egin
1. (- z: at) to laugh; nitaz egiten duk irri? are you laughing at me?; onezko aholku guztiez \irri egin eginez laughing off all good advice ; zergatik \irri egin egin soineko zarpaildunari? why laugh at a raggedy dress?; \irri egin egiteko solasak hilarious conversations; \irri egin egitetik gelditu gabe without ceasing to laugh | laughing non-stop; fedeaz eta fededunez \irri egin egiten dutenak those who laugh at faith and the faithful2. ( iseka egin) to mock, laugh (- (r)i: at) ; \irri egin eta iseka egiten diotenak those who mock and laugh at him ; \irri egin ederra egiten dinate noski hire lepotik of course they're having a good laugh at your expense -
8 zin egin
to swear, promise; \zin egin egin zuen bera ez zela he swore it wasn't him; konstituzioa zainduko dudala \zin egin dagit I swear that I shall uphold the constitution; horrelakorik ez dudala \zin egin dagizuet I swear to you that I won't do such a thing; elkartean sartzeko \zin egin egin behar dute antzinako grekoz mintzatuko direla beti to enter the association they must swear that they'll always speak in ancient Greek; {gezurrez || gezurraren gainean} \zin egin egin to commit perjury -
9 gaitz egin
1. ( kalte egin) to harm, hurt; baina zer \gaitz egin egin du? but what harm has it done; eguzkiak \gaitz egin egiten dizu the sun doesn't do you any good2. ( oker bat egin) to do wrong, wrong; zilegi al da \gaitz egin egin digunari \gaitz egina bihurtzea? is it right, in turn, to do someone wrong who has done us wrong? -
10 irain egin
1.a. to insult, offend; \irain egin egiten didazu hitz horiekin you're offending me with those wordsb. hizkuntzari \irain egin eta bortxa egin gabe without constraining or causing an affront to the language2. to anger, affront, offend ; zer \irain egin egin dizuet? zer zoritxar ekarri dizuet? what offense have I committed against you? what misfortune have I brought upon you?; \irain egin gogorra egin zidan he offended me grievously -
11 agur egin
1.a. ( adio esan, e.a.) i-i\agur egin egin to {bid || say} farewell to sbb. (irud.) Lagunart. e-i \agur egin egin to say goodbye to sth | give up sth2. ( agurtzea egin) [ dio ] ; to greet3. ( makurtu) to bow4. ( ikustaldi bat egin) [ dio ] to call on, see, visit -
12 buru egin
[ dio ]1. (aurre egin) to resist, counter; tentaldiari \buru egin egin to resist temptation2. (topatu) to meet, come across; \buru egin egin zuten bide erdian they met in the middle of the road3. (nagusi izan) to be the head; l angileen artean \buru egin egiten zuena the one who served as the workers' leader -
13 falta egin
1. ( huts egin) to make a mistake, go wrong ; Eva gure lehen amak \falta egin egin zuenean when Eve our first mother went wrong2. ( behar izan) to need, require ; gehienik \falta egin egiten didaten gauza kendu didate they've taken away the thing I need the most; Jainkoari eskerrak ez zaigu \falta egin ogia eta esnea thank God {we're not short of || we don't lack} bread and milk; zer izango da nitaz, bertute hori \falta egin bazait what will become of me if I'm lacking that virtue? -
14 hitz egin
1.a. to speak, talk; \hitz egin egin beza! let him speak!; garbi \hitz egin egin to speak plainlyb. ( oro har) to talk; beti \hitz egin egiten du she's always talking2. ( hizkuntza) to speak; han euskaraz \hitz egin egiten dute they speak Basque there -
15 jauzi egin
to jump, leap, bound; Carl Lewis-ek \jauzi egin ikaragarria egin zuen Carl Lewis made an tremendous jump; bat batean esnatu eta ohetik jauzi egin nuen I suddenly woke up and jumped out of bed; uretara \jauzi egin zuen she jumped into the water; zaldiaren gainera \jauzi egin egin zuen he {jumped || hopped} on his horse -
16 kontu egin
[ dio ]1. ( zaindu) to watch over; ahuntzei \kontu egin egin to watch over the goatsb. to guard, keep guard on; bertan 10 soldaduk \kontu egin zioten there he was guarded by 10 soldiers2. to consider; ondorioez {\kontu eginrik egin gabe || \kontu egin gutxi eginik}, hura egin zuten they did it regardless of the consequences -
17 on egin
1. to do good; \on egin baino kalte gehiago egiten du it does more harm than good2. to be good; hitz horiek guri \on egin egin zigun those words were right for us | those words did us some good3. (esa.) \on egin dagizula! | \on egin egin! enoy your meal! -
18 alde egin
( ihes egin, hanka egin, ospa egin) to run away, escape, to leave; espetxetik \alde egin egin zuten they escaped from prison -
19 bortxa egin
1. to compel, force; \bortxa egin egin nahi didaten tentazioak the temptations which compel me2. (aurre egin) to confront, resist; bere buruari \bortxa egin egin beharko dio he'll have to confront himself -
20 gogait egin
to be bored; \gogait egin eginda dago he's bored stiff; praktikatu behar dute \gogait egin egin arte they should practice until they grow tired of it; \gogait egin gaizto egin to be bored to death
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