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1 אוכל כמו סוס
eats like a horse -
2 אוכל כשר
eats kosher -
3 אוכל-כול
omnivore, creature that eats both meat and vegetables, creature that eats all kinds of food -
4 חורשא
חוּרְשָׁאch. 1) same. Targ. Ps. 80:14; a. fr.Cant. R. to I, 1 ח׳ של קנים, v. חֲרִישָׁה III. Ib. to III, 4 (ref. to Ps. 80:14 יער with suspended ע) אם זכיתם … מן ח׳ if you will do good, your invaders shall be (like animals) from the water (יְאֹר), if not, they shall be (like animals) from the forest; Yalk. Ps. 830. 2) (P. Sm. 1386 angina) narrow place in the throat, windpipe. Shebu.6b בחוּרְשֵׁיה קא אכיל ליה that man eats into his windpipe (asks a dangerous question; Rashi: eats in his forest, i. e. knows not what is going on in the world; R. Hai G. in Ar.: he scratches his eye-sore).Pl. חוּרְשַׁיָּא, חוּרְשֵׁי. Targ. Jer. 4:29.Gen. R. s. 24, beg. (ref. to Is. 29:17, cmp. Targ. a. l.) ח׳ דבני אינש thickets of people (crowded population). -
5 חוּרְשָׁא
חוּרְשָׁאch. 1) same. Targ. Ps. 80:14; a. fr.Cant. R. to I, 1 ח׳ של קנים, v. חֲרִישָׁה III. Ib. to III, 4 (ref. to Ps. 80:14 יער with suspended ע) אם זכיתם … מן ח׳ if you will do good, your invaders shall be (like animals) from the water (יְאֹר), if not, they shall be (like animals) from the forest; Yalk. Ps. 830. 2) (P. Sm. 1386 angina) narrow place in the throat, windpipe. Shebu.6b בחוּרְשֵׁיה קא אכיל ליה that man eats into his windpipe (asks a dangerous question; Rashi: eats in his forest, i. e. knows not what is going on in the world; R. Hai G. in Ar.: he scratches his eye-sore).Pl. חוּרְשַׁיָּא, חוּרְשֵׁי. Targ. Jer. 4:29.Gen. R. s. 24, beg. (ref. to Is. 29:17, cmp. Targ. a. l.) ח׳ דבני אינש thickets of people (crowded population). -
6 משהוּ
מַשֶּׁהוּ(tradit. pronunc. מַשְׁהוּ) m. (= מַה שֶׁהוּ, v. הוּא) anything, the least portion, minimum. Targ. Y. Num. 35:16.Sifré Num. 160 הברזל ממית במשהוא an iron weapon may wound fatally, be it ever so small of size. Pes.11b שעה ומ׳ an hour and a fraction of an hour. Ḥull.102b במ׳ when one eats ever so little of it, opp. בכזית; (ib. top בכל שהוא). Ib. במ׳ בשרוכ׳ when one eats a little of each, flesh, sinews and bones (so as to make up the size of an olive when combined); a. v. fr.Pl. מַשְּׁהוּיִין. Erub.87a ושני מ׳ and two fractions, i. e. ten and a fraction high, and two and a fraction wide. -
7 מַשֶּׁהוּ
מַשֶּׁהוּ(tradit. pronunc. מַשְׁהוּ) m. (= מַה שֶׁהוּ, v. הוּא) anything, the least portion, minimum. Targ. Y. Num. 35:16.Sifré Num. 160 הברזל ממית במשהוא an iron weapon may wound fatally, be it ever so small of size. Pes.11b שעה ומ׳ an hour and a fraction of an hour. Ḥull.102b במ׳ when one eats ever so little of it, opp. בכזית; (ib. top בכל שהוא). Ib. במ׳ בשרוכ׳ when one eats a little of each, flesh, sinews and bones (so as to make up the size of an olive when combined); a. v. fr.Pl. מַשְּׁהוּיִין. Erub.87a ושני מ׳ and two fractions, i. e. ten and a fraction high, and two and a fraction wide. -
8 קקולא
קָקוּלָאm., pl. קָקוּלֵי, קָקוּלִין (= קלקול׳, קלל) a sort of cress used by the poor (cardamum or nasturtium, Löw, Pfl. 349). Y.Erub.III, 20d top; Y.Peah VIII, 21a top, expl. פעפועין.Pes.114a (prov.) דאכיל אליתא טשי בעליתא דאכיל קקולי אקיקליוכ׳ (Ms. M. קילקולא אקילקולי) he that eats fat-tail will have to hide himself (before his creditors) in the loft, who eats cress may rest quietly by the dunghill of the town. -
9 קָקוּלָא
קָקוּלָאm., pl. קָקוּלֵי, קָקוּלִין (= קלקול׳, קלל) a sort of cress used by the poor (cardamum or nasturtium, Löw, Pfl. 349). Y.Erub.III, 20d top; Y.Peah VIII, 21a top, expl. פעפועין.Pes.114a (prov.) דאכיל אליתא טשי בעליתא דאכיל קקולי אקיקליוכ׳ (Ms. M. קילקולא אקילקולי) he that eats fat-tail will have to hide himself (before his creditors) in the loft, who eats cress may rest quietly by the dunghill of the town. -
10 תיאבון
תֵּיאָבוֹן, תֵּאָ׳m. (תָּאַב) desire, appetite; לת׳ to satisfy the appetite. Ḥull.84a (ref. to Deut. 14:26, למדה (תאוה … אלא לת׳ the Torah here teaches a sanitary rule, that man should not eat meat unless he has special appetite for it; Tosef.Arakh.IV, 26. Pes.120a (in Chald. dict.) דקאכיל לת׳ when he eats with appetite (when he begins the meal); a. e.Esp. (with ref. to forbidden food) לת׳ on account of an irresistible appetite, opp. להכעיס, v. מוּמָר. Snh.27a מומר … לת׳ a non-conformist who eats unslaughtered meat merely to satisfy his appetite (because it is cheaper than the slaughtered, Rashi); a. fr. -
11 תא׳
תֵּיאָבוֹן, תֵּאָ׳m. (תָּאַב) desire, appetite; לת׳ to satisfy the appetite. Ḥull.84a (ref. to Deut. 14:26, למדה (תאוה … אלא לת׳ the Torah here teaches a sanitary rule, that man should not eat meat unless he has special appetite for it; Tosef.Arakh.IV, 26. Pes.120a (in Chald. dict.) דקאכיל לת׳ when he eats with appetite (when he begins the meal); a. e.Esp. (with ref. to forbidden food) לת׳ on account of an irresistible appetite, opp. להכעיס, v. מוּמָר. Snh.27a מומר … לת׳ a non-conformist who eats unslaughtered meat merely to satisfy his appetite (because it is cheaper than the slaughtered, Rashi); a. fr. -
12 תֵּיאָבוֹן
תֵּיאָבוֹן, תֵּאָ׳m. (תָּאַב) desire, appetite; לת׳ to satisfy the appetite. Ḥull.84a (ref. to Deut. 14:26, למדה (תאוה … אלא לת׳ the Torah here teaches a sanitary rule, that man should not eat meat unless he has special appetite for it; Tosef.Arakh.IV, 26. Pes.120a (in Chald. dict.) דקאכיל לת׳ when he eats with appetite (when he begins the meal); a. e.Esp. (with ref. to forbidden food) לת׳ on account of an irresistible appetite, opp. להכעיס, v. מוּמָר. Snh.27a מומר … לת׳ a non-conformist who eats unslaughtered meat merely to satisfy his appetite (because it is cheaper than the slaughtered, Rashi); a. fr. -
13 תֵּאָ׳
תֵּיאָבוֹן, תֵּאָ׳m. (תָּאַב) desire, appetite; לת׳ to satisfy the appetite. Ḥull.84a (ref. to Deut. 14:26, למדה (תאוה … אלא לת׳ the Torah here teaches a sanitary rule, that man should not eat meat unless he has special appetite for it; Tosef.Arakh.IV, 26. Pes.120a (in Chald. dict.) דקאכיל לת׳ when he eats with appetite (when he begins the meal); a. e.Esp. (with ref. to forbidden food) לת׳ on account of an irresistible appetite, opp. להכעיס, v. מוּמָר. Snh.27a מומר … לת׳ a non-conformist who eats unslaughtered meat merely to satisfy his appetite (because it is cheaper than the slaughtered, Rashi); a. fr. -
14 אוכל חינם
parasite ("eats for free") -
15 אוכל-אדם
cannibal, human being that eats human flesh -
16 מי שאוכל לבד מת לבד
whoever eats alone dies alone (said to a person who refuses to share his food) -
17 אוכל
אֹוכֶלm. (b. h. אֹכֶל; אכל) food, edible. Bets.I, 8 בורר א׳ ואֹוכֵל (Y. ed. בורר אוכל אוכל) he selects singly what is edible and eats immediately; a. fr.א׳ נפש the necessary food for the day. Meg.I, 5 אלא א׳ נ׳ בלבד except the preparation of food (cooking, permitted on Holy Days, Ex. 12:16).Pl. אֹוכְלִים, אֹוכְלִין food, eatables. Ber.50b; a. fr. Ab. Zar.52b תקרובתע״ז של א׳ an idolatrous offering consisting of edibles; Y. ib. IV, 43d אֹכְ׳. -
18 אֹוכֶל
אֹוכֶלm. (b. h. אֹכֶל; אכל) food, edible. Bets.I, 8 בורר א׳ ואֹוכֵל (Y. ed. בורר אוכל אוכל) he selects singly what is edible and eats immediately; a. fr.א׳ נפש the necessary food for the day. Meg.I, 5 אלא א׳ נ׳ בלבד except the preparation of food (cooking, permitted on Holy Days, Ex. 12:16).Pl. אֹוכְלִים, אֹוכְלִין food, eatables. Ber.50b; a. fr. Ab. Zar.52b תקרובתע״ז של א׳ an idolatrous offering consisting of edibles; Y. ib. IV, 43d אֹכְ׳. -
19 גרגשתא
גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא, גַּרְגּוּשְׁ׳, גַּרְגִּישְׁ׳f. (= גשגש׳; גשש) = h. גּוּש, 1) clod, lump of earth. Targ. Ps. 18:43. Targ. Job 7:5 (h. text גוש). Targ. Y. Gen. 1:24; a. fr.Pl. גַּרְגְּשָׁתָא, גַּרְגִּישָׁ׳. Targ. Job 21:33; 38:38 (h. text רגבים). 2) a certain reddish clay, used also as medicine. B. Mets.40a משום ג׳ the difference of opinion as regards leakage (v. בֶּלַע) arises from the different qualities of the clay used for the vessels. Nidd.20a bot. broke apart קורטא דג׳ a piece of potters clay. Keth.60b דאכלה גרגוש׳ a woman who eats gargushta (as an astringent or in place of a cosmetic; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Creta). Ab. Zar.38b. -
20 גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא
גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא, גַּרְגּוּשְׁ׳, גַּרְגִּישְׁ׳f. (= גשגש׳; גשש) = h. גּוּש, 1) clod, lump of earth. Targ. Ps. 18:43. Targ. Job 7:5 (h. text גוש). Targ. Y. Gen. 1:24; a. fr.Pl. גַּרְגְּשָׁתָא, גַּרְגִּישָׁ׳. Targ. Job 21:33; 38:38 (h. text רגבים). 2) a certain reddish clay, used also as medicine. B. Mets.40a משום ג׳ the difference of opinion as regards leakage (v. בֶּלַע) arises from the different qualities of the clay used for the vessels. Nidd.20a bot. broke apart קורטא דג׳ a piece of potters clay. Keth.60b דאכלה גרגוש׳ a woman who eats gargushta (as an astringent or in place of a cosmetic; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Creta). Ab. Zar.38b.
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