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61 κἄγροικος
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62 MILPAN
mîlpan, locatif.Aux champs.Launey Introd 118.A la campagne.Esp., en las sementeras.Où pousse le plant de tomates, xâltomatl. Cod Flor XI 147v = ECN9,154 = Sah11,153.la plante chîchîlquiltic. Sah11,156.tlatlâlayohtli. Sah11,156.iztaquiltic. Sah11,157.tlâlmizquitl. Sah11,157.tlacoxihuitl. Sah11,158.tlâlchipilin. Sah11,159." zan nohuiyan mîlpan tepêpan in mochîhua ", elle pousse partout dans les champs, dans le montagnes - it grows everywhere, in the fields, in the mountains.Est dit de la plante tecanalxihuitl. Sah11,154." zan nohuiyan in nemi mîlpan ahnôzo tepêpan ", elle vit partout dans les champs ou dans les montagnes - it grows everywhere, in the fields, or in the mountains.Est dit de la plante coyayahual. Sah11,190." mîlpan calli ", maison de campagne." mîlpan nicah " ou " ninemi ", je suis aux champs ou je vis a la campagne." in millâcah, in mîlpan tlâcah ", les paysans, les gens des champs - the field workers, the people of the maize fields. Sah5,167." ca mîlpan, zacatlah, mehmetlah, nohnopallah, in înemiyan, in îquîzayan ", maize field, meadows, maguey and cactus fields (were) its dwelling places and abodes. Sah5,171.* à la forme possédée." îmîlpan, îmîlco, îcuentlah ", sur son champ, dans son jardin, sur ses terres cultivées - on his land, in his garden, in his worked fields. Sah4,128. -
63 ἄγροικος
-ος,-ον A 2-0-0-0-1=3 Gn 16,12; 25,27; 2 Mc 14,30dwelling in the country or fields Gn 25,27; rude, rough Gn 16,12 -
64 ZACATLAH
zacatlah, locatif sur zaca-tl.Zone herbeuse, champ de paille.Launey II 228R.Siméon traduit: champ d'herbe, pré, lieu désert.Angl., the grassland.Où vivent les petits passeraux nommés zacatlahtli. Sah11,47.Où niche le serpent chiyauhcôâtl. Sah11,78.Où pousse la plante ayauhtonân. Sah11,139." zacatlah, zahzacatlah ", un lieu où il y a de l'herbe, beaucoup d'herbes - a place which is grassy, with grassy places. Décrit la forêt, cuauhtlah. Sah11,105." in zacatlah in tlacotlah ", dans une zone herbeuse, là où abondent les tiges. Sah11,83." in ic ticmonâmictîz in tôchtli, in mazâtl îohhui, in ic timocalaquîz in cuauhtlah, zacatlah ", qui te feront rencontrer le chemin du lapin et du cerf, qui te feront pénétrer dans la forêt, dans le champ de paille. Launey II 62." zacatlah in cochih, in tlacuah. nâhuilhuitl in zacatlah nemih ", ils couchent et mangent sur herbe. C'est pendant trois jours qu'ils vivent sur l'herbe, à l'occasion d'une fête otomi en l'honneur de Yocipa. Launey II,246" ca yehhuântin in huehcanemi, in cuauhtlah, in zacatlah, in ixtlâhuacân ", ce sont ceux qui vivent dans les endroits retirés, dans les forêts, les plaines herbeuses,ou desertiques, les endroits rocheux. Launey II 228Pastales ou 'zacatales'. Cron.Mexicayôtl 18.Yeruaçal o prado. Molina II 13v." in cuauhtlah, in tepetlah, in zacatlah ", dans la forêt, dans la montagne, dans la prairie - in the forest, the mountains, the plains. Lieu où pousse le tenôchtli. Sah11,124." zan zacatlah zacatitlan in înemiyân in îquîzayân in îtlacuahcân tôchin ", le lieu où vit le lapin, son terrier, le lieu où il se nourrit, c'est uniquement là où abondent les herbes, sur les étendues herbeuses - only in grassy fields and swards were the rabbit's dwelling place, burrow, and grazing place. Sah4,37." ca mîllpan, zacatlah, mehmetlah, nohnopallah, in înemiyân, in îquîzayan ", maize field, meadowe, maguey and cactus fields (were) its dwelling places and abodes. Sah5,171. -
65 QUIZAYAN
quîzayân, locatif sur quîza..1.\QUIZAYAN endroit où on sort.Angl., place from which something comes forth (K)." in ômpa îquîzayân tônatiuh ", à l'endroit où le soleil se lève - at the place where the sun appeared. Sah7,3." zan zacatlah zacatitlan in înemiyân in îquîzayân in îtlacuahcuayân tôchin ", le lieu où vit le lapin, son terrier, le lieu où il se nourrit, c'est uniquement là où abondent les herbes, sur les étendues herbeuses - only in grassy fields and swards were the rabbit's dwelling place, burrow, and grazing place. Sah4,37." ca mîlpan, zacatlah, mehmetlah, nohnopallah, in înemiyân, in îquîzayân ", les champs de maïs, les prairies, les terres plantées d'agaves, les terres plantées de cactus sont les lieux où il vit, d'où il sort - maize field, meadows, maguey and cactus fields (were) its dwelling places and abodes. Sah5,1?1.2.\QUIZAYAN métaphor. courante dans les textes moralisateurs pour référer à un comportement déviant." aocmo îquîzayân in quîza, aocmo înemiyân in nemi, aocmo îtlaczayân in tlacza ", ce n'est plus à l'endroit où il doit sortir qu'il sort, ce n'est plus là où il doit avancer qu'il avance, ce n'est plus là où il doit mettre le pied qu'il le pose (Olm. Platica 7).Launey. Amerindia 17,188.Form: locatif déverbal en yân sur quîza. -
66 NEMIYAN
nemiyân, locatif,*\NEMIYAN toujours à la forme possédée, l'endroit où l'on marche, où l'on vit." Tezcatlîpoca: inin huel teôtl îpan machôya, nohuiyân înemiyân ", il était considéré comme un vrai dieu, sa demeure est partout - he was considered a true god, whose abode was everywhere. Sah1,5." in yôlcatotôntin in tlâlpan înnemiyân ", les petits animaux qui ont leur demeure à terre. CF XI 96v = ECN11,62. " zan zacatlah zacatitlan in înemiyân in îquîzayân in îtlacuahcuayân tôchin ", le lieu où vit le lapin, son terrier, le lieu où il se nourrit, c'est uniquement là où abondent les herbes, sur les étendues herbeuses - only in grassy fields and swards were the rabbit's dwelling place, burrow, and grazing place. Sah4,37." ca mîlpan, zacatlah, mehmetlah, nohnopallah, in înemiyân, in îquîzayân ", les champs de maïs, les prairies, les champs d'agaves et de cactus sont sa demeure - maize field, meadows, maguey and cactus fields (were) its dwelling places and abodes. Sah5,171." ca cuitlatitlan ca tlazôltitlan nonemiyân ", l'endroit où je vis c'est dans le vice, c'est dans la souillure - I have spend my life in excrement, in refuse. Sah6,61 (nonemja).*\NEMIYAN métaphor. courante dans les textes moralisateurs pour référer à un comportement déviant." aocmo îquîzayân in quîza, aocmo înemiyân in nemi, aocmo îtlaczayân in tlacza ", ce n'est plus à l'endroit où il doit sortir qu'il sort, ce n'est plus là où il doit avancer qu'il avance, ce n'est plus là où il doit mettre le pied qu'il le pose (Olm. Platìca ?). Launey. Amerindia 17,188.Form: locatif déverbal en yân sur nemi. -
67 GARÐR
(-s, -ar), m.1) fence, wall;2) enclosed space, yard (cf. aldin-garðr, grasgarðr, kirkjugarðr);3) court-yard, court (þeir gánga út í garíinn ok berjast); riða í garð, to arrive; riða (fara) ór garði, to depart; fig., helmingr skal falla í minn garð, the half shall fall into my share; skal aukast þriðjungi í þínum garði, in thy keeping; hyggjum vér, at í yðvarn garð hafi runnit, into your hands, your possession; gøra e-n af garði, to equip one (as a son, a friend, when departing from home); líðr vetr ór garði, the winter passes by;4) house, dwelling;5) stronghold, castle (cf. Ás-garðr, Út-garðar).* * *m. [Ulf. gards = οικος; A. S. geard; Engl. yard, garth, garden; O. H. G. gart; Germ. garten; Dan.-Swed. gård; Lat. hortus]:I. a yard (an enclosed space), esp. in compds, as kirkju-g., a church-yard; vín-g., a vineyard; stakk-g., a stack-yard; hey-g., a hay-yard; kál-g., a kale-yard; urta-g., a kitchen-garden; aldin-g. and gras-g., a garden; dýra-g., a ‘deer-yard,’ a park:—garðr, alone, is a hay-yard (round the hay-ricks); hence garðs-seti or garð-seti, q. v.2. a court-yard, court and premises; þeir ganga út í garðinn ok berjask, Edda 25, a paraphrase from ‘túnum’ in Gm. 41; þeir Grímr hittu menn at máli úti í garðinum, Eg. 109; þá sá hann at öðrum-megin í garðinum brunaði fram merkit, Ó. H. 31; ganga til garðs, 71; mikill kamarr ( privy) var í garðinun, id.; en er þeir Hrærekr sátu í garðinum, 72; fóru þegar þangat í garðinn sem líkin vóru, id.; er hann kom heim í þorpit ok gékk um garðinn, Fms. x. 218; gengið hef eg um garðinn móð, gleðistundir dvína, a ditty; innan stokks ( within doors) eða í garði úti, Gþl. 136; eigi nenni ek at hann deyi undir görðum mínum, Lv. 59:—a fishyard, Vm. 14.3. esp. in Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, a house or building in a town or village, [Dan. gaard = Icel. bær]; hann var í Hróiskeldu ok átti þar garð, Bjarn. 6; Egill spurði hvar g. sá væri í borginni (in York) er Arinbjörn setti, Eg. 407; hann var í garði þeim er Hallvarðs-g. var kallaðr, Bs. i. 634; í garð Arons, 636; konungs-g., the king’s yard, Fms. passim and in records referring to Norway. garða-leiga, u, f. house-rent, H. E. i. 394. garða-sól, f., botan. the orach, Hjalt. garðs-bóndi, a, m. a house-owner, Grett. 103, Jb. 157. garðs-horn, n. a ‘yard-nook,’ cottage, Fas. iii. 648: esp. in tales, in the phrase, kongur og drottning í ríki sínu og karl og kerling í Garðshorni, Ísl. Þjóðs. passim: the saying, það er ekki krókr að koma í Garðshorn. garðs-húsfreyja, u, f. a town-lady, Grett. 158 A: in Icel., where the whole population are country-folk, this sense of garðr is only used in metaph. phrases, saws, = home, house; kemr engi sá til garðs ( to the house) at viti hvat í sé, Band. 13; fátækum manni er til garðs kemr, Dipl. ii. 14; hyggjum ver at í yðvarn garð hafi runnit, into your hands, your possession, Ld. 206; helmingr skal falla í minn garð, the half shall fall into my share, Fær. 117; skal aukask þriðjungi í þínum garði, in thy keeping, Nj. 3; þótt nökkut komi þat ór várum garði, 54; leggja málaferli í garð e-s, to bring a case home to one, Sturl. ii. 27; þess alls ens ílla sem þá var honum í garð borit, all the evil that was brought to his door, Hom. 119; Guð í garði ok góð Jól, a greeting, Grett. 99 (MS.); líðr vetr ór garði, the winter passed by, Nj. 112; ríða í garð, to arrive (of a rider), Sturl. iii. 185; ríða ór garði, to depart, Ld. 96; ríða um garð, to pass by; vísa gestum á garð várn, Fas. iii. 5; göra e-n af garði (mod. ór garði), to equip one when departing, e. g. a son, a friend, or the like; eigi ertú svá af garði görr sem ek vilda (a mother to a departing son), Grett. 94; hversu herralega keisarinn görði hann af garði, Karl. 148; ok hefða ek gört þik af garði með gleði ok fagnaði, Stj. 181; but esp. to endow a daughter when married, göra dóttur sína vel (ílla) ór garði, etc.; búa í garð, to prepare; hann hefir svá í garðinn búit, he has made his bed so: the phrase, það er allt um garð gengið, all past, done, bygone; föður-g., father house, paternal house; bú-garðr, an estate: also in poets, í Eyjafirði upp á Grund á þann garðinn fríða, a ditty:—a local name of several farms in Icel., Garðr, sing., or more usually Garðar, Landn., prob. from corn-fields: the saying, víðar er Guð enn í Görðum, addressed to presumptuous people who think God is God only for themselves.4. denoting a stronghold; tann-g., the ‘tooth-wall,’ the teeth and gums, Gr. ερκος οδόντων; Ás-garðr, the hold of the gods, Edda; Mið-garðr, Middle-hold, i. e. the earth; Út-garðar, Outer-hold, where the giants dwell, Edda: the phrase, ráðast á garðinn þar sem hann er laegstr, to assault the weakest part, to encroach upon the weak and helpless.5. in western Icel. a heavy snow-storm is called garðr.II. in Icel. sense a fence of any kind; garðr of þjóðbraut þvera, Grág. ii. 264: in the law phrase, garðr er granna sættir, a fence ( yard) is a settler among neighbours (i. e. forms the landmark), Gþl., Jb. 258; leggja garða, to make fences, Rm. 12, Landn. App. 325; þeir biðu hjá garði nokkurum, Nj. 170: esp. the fence around the homefield, also called tún-g., Grág. i. 82, 453, Nj. 83, 114, Eg. 766, Ld. 148. Ísl. ii. 357, passim; skíð-g., a rail fence; grjót-g., a stone fence; torf-g., a turf fence; haga-g., the hedge of a pasture, Eb. 132; tún-g., a ‘tún’ fence; virkis-g., a castle wall, Fb. ii. 73 (in a verse); stíflu-g., a ditch: rif-g., a swathe.COMPDS: garðsendi, garðshlið, garðskrókr, garðsrúst, garðsönn.III. Garðar, m. pl. (í Görðum), Garða-ríki or Garða-veldi, n. the empire of Gardar, is the old Scandin. name of the Scandinavian-Russian kingdom of the 10th and 11th centuries, parts of which were Hólm-garðar, Kænu-garðar, Nov-gorod, etc.; the name being derived from the castles or strongholds ( gardar) which the Scandinavians erected among the Slavonic people, and the word tells the same tale as the Roman ‘castle’ in England; cp. the interesting passage in Ó. H. ch. 65—ok má enn sjá þær jarðborgir (earth-works, castles) ok önnur stórvirki þau er hann görði,—K. Þ. K. 158, Fms., Ó. H. passim, (cp. Munch Det Norske Folks Hist. i. 39 sqq.); the mod. Russ. gorod and grad are the remains of the old Scandin. garðr = a castle; cp. Gerzkr, adj. from Gardar, i. e. Russian,β. Mikli-garðr—the ‘Muckle-yard’ the Great town, i. e. Constantinople, passim.COMPDS: Garðaríkismenn, Garðskonungr. -
68 सुक्षेत्र
sú-kshétran. an excellent field RV. Mn. R. etc.;
mf (ā) n. affording a good field orﾠ dwelling-place RV. Hariv. ;
having good fields R. ;
sprung from a good womb Suṡr. ;
m. N. of a son of the 10th Manu MārkP. ;
n. a house with three halls (towards the south, the west andﾠ the north) VarBṛS. ;
(- trá) - tā f. the possession of a good field AV.
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69 TOCHIN
tôchin, var. de tôchtli, pluriel tôtôchtin.*\TOCHIN zoologie, lapin.Description. Sah11,13 (the term includes species of 'sylvilagus') Dans une énumération d'animaux. Sah8,67.Description de son habitat et son mode de vie. Sah4,37." zan zacatlah zacatitlan in înemiyân in îquîzayân in îtlacuahcuayân tôchin ", le lieu où vit le lapin, son terrier, le lieu où il se nourrit, c'est uniquement là où abondent les herbes, sur les étendues herbeuses - only in grassy fields and swards were the rabbit's dwelling place, burrow, and grazing place. Sah4,37.Cité parmi les habitants des forêts, cuauhtlah. Sah11,105.comme proie de l'ocelot. Sah11,2.Rabbit, cité comme aliment en sauce en Sah8,39." ic conîxhuihhuîtequito in tôchin in yehhuâtl Têucciztecatl ", il alla frapper Tecuciztecatl au visage avec un lapin. Launey II 188.Un lapin qui entre dans une maison constitue un mauvais présage. Sah5,167." iuhquin tôchin îtzontecon ", comme une tête de lapin.Nahualli de Mâcuîltôchtli. Sah9,84." quimmoyâôtia in cîcihtin, in tôtôchtin, in tôtolmeh îhuân in cuânacameh ", il s'attaque aux lièvres, aux lapins, aux dindes et aux poules. Est dit du faucon blanc, iztac tlohtli. Sah11,44.D'après W.Lehmann 1938,4 note 1 le lapin serait associé au Sud.* métaphor." in tênan tlahuêlîlôc... tôchin, mazâtl îohhui quitêittitia quitêtoctia ", la mauvaise mère… elle fait voir aux siens, elle fait suivre aux siens le chemin du lapin (ou) du cerf - sie zeigt den Leuten den Weg des Kaninchen und Hirsches und bestärkt sie darin. (d.h. gibt damit den Leuten ein schlechtes Beispiel der Verwilderung). Sah 1952,8:15 = Sah10,2 (she shows the way - leads the way - to disobedience.)." mâ tôchin mazâtl îohhui nicnâmicti niquittiti ", que je ne fasse pas rencontrer, que je ne fasse pas voir le chemin de perdition. Sah6,43." iuh mihtoa in iuhquin tôchin ", ainsi on dit qu'il est comme un lapin - so it was said that he was like a rabbit.Est dit de celui qui est né sous le signe eyi tôchtli. Sah4,37.*\TOCHIN signe du calendrier. Cf. tôchtli.*\TOCHIN nom pers.Form: du radical 'tô', Cf. 'totôca', courrir. -
70 Hauptversicherter
Hauptversicherter
(Rückversicherung) original insured;
• Hauptversorgungsbasis key supply;
• Hauptvertrag primary (principal, original) contract;
• Hauptvertreter general (head, principal) agent;
• Hauptverwaltung central administration office, central (head office) management, (Sitz) headquarters, main office (US);
• Hauptverwaltungsorgan central governing body;
• Hauptvorstand executive board;
• Hauptwasserstraße artery;
• Hauptwirtschaftsdaten für die Konjunkturbeurteilung key business indicators;
• Hauptwirtschaftsgebiete primary fields of business;
• Hauptwohnsitz, Hauptwohnung main residence, principal dwelling;
• Hauptziel prime target, major (key) objective, principal object;
• Hauptzielgruppe erreichen to reach the primary target;
• Hauptzollamt Excise Office (Br.), Bureau of Customs (US);
• Hauptzweck primary aim (purpose);
• Hauptzweig main branch. -
71 TLACUAHCUAYAN
tlacuahcuâyân, locatif sur cuahcua.Lieu où pait un animal.Esp., lugar donde se apacientan. Carochi Arte 50v.Angl., grazing place (K)." zan zacatlah zacatitlan in înemiyân in îquîzayân in îtlacuahcuayân tôchin ", le lieu où vit le lapin, son terrier, le lieu où il se nourrit, c'est uniquement là où abondent les herbes, sur les étendues herbeuses - only in grassy fields and swards were the rabbit's dwelling place, burrow, and grazing place. Sah4,37. -
72 ZACATITLAN
zacatitlan, locatif sur zaca-tl.Près de l'herbe, dans les herbes." zan zacatlah zacatitlan in înemiyân in îquîzayân in îtlacuahcuayân tôchin ", le lieu où vit le lapin, son terrier, le lieu où il se nourrit, c'est uniquement là où abondent les herbes, sur les étendues herbeuses - only in grassy fields and swards were the rabbit's dwelling place, burrow, and grazing place. Sah4,37.
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