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1 oriti
oriti Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: XXXII 162-165Old Church Slavic:Czech:obořiti `collapse' [verb]Bulgarian:órja (dial.) `bring down' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: oriʔteiLithuanian:ardýti `pull down, destroy' [verb]Latvian:ā̀rdît `destroy, scatter' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: Hor-eie-Comments: The literal meaning of OCS oriti, which in Supr. 510,8 translates Gk. καθέλκειν, is apparently `drag down'. The ESSJa (s.v. * oriti II) connects oriti in this particular meaning with SCr. òriti se, Sln. oriti se `resound' as well as with Lat. orāre `speak'. I am inclined to consider the reconstruction of a second etymon * oriti unnecessary. -
2 dě̀lo
dě̀lo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `work, deed'Page in Trubačev: V 5-8Old Church Slavic:dělo `work, matter' [n s/o], dělese [Gens], děla [Gens]Russian:délo `business, matter, thing' [n o]Czech:dílo `work' [n o]Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:dźěɫo `work' [n o]Serbo-Croatian:djȅlo `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȉlo (Vrgada) `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȅlo (Novi) `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȅlo (Orbanići) `wok, job' [n o], dȅla [Nom p]Slovene:dẹ́lọ `work, act, deed' [verb]Bulgarian:délo `work, act, deed' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-l-Page in Pokorny: 235Comments: Derivative with an l-suffix of * dʰeh₁- `put, make'.Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb]; -
3 děti
I. děti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do, say'Page in Trubačev: IV 229-230Old Church Slavic:dějati `do, say' [verb], dějǫ [1sg];děti sę `get to, disappear' [verb], deždǫ sę [1sg] \{1\};-děti `do, say' [verb], -dějǫ [1sg], -deždǫ [1sg], -děnǫ [1sg]Russian:déjat' (dial.) `do, make' [verb], déju [1sg]Czech:díti (obs.) `speak' [verb]Old Czech:Polish:dziać `weave, knit (arch.), do' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:djȅti `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg];djȅsti (Vuk) `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg]Slovene:dẹjáti `do, say' [verb], dẹ̑jem [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put' [verb], dẹ́nem [1sg], dę́nem [1sg];dẹ́ti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg]Lithuanian:dė́ti `lay, put' [verb], dẽda [3ps];Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-Page in Pokorny: 235Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb];Notes:\{1\} The SJS gives děti sę, 1sg. deždǫ sę, 2sg. deždeši sę (Hilf., Venc.). The latter text does not belong to the Old Church Slavic canon. The quoted passages do not show that the present stem dežd- occurs in Hilf. \{2\} In his Old Czech dictionary, Gebauer has děti, děju `do' and děti, děju `speak, say'. In his Czech historical grammar (III.2: 228), however, he says that deju `I speak' is not attested and claims that the attested 1sg. diem is an innovation.II. děti II Grammatical information: Nompf. Proto-Slavic meaning: `children'Page in Trubačev: V 14Old Church Slavic:děti `children' [Nompf]Russian:déti `children' [Nom p]Czech:děti `children' [Nom p]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:ʒìe̯cä `children' [Nom p]Bulgarian:déti (dial.) `children' [Nom p]Page in Pokorny: 241Comments: A derivative of the root * dʰeh₁-, cf. Latv. dę̂ls `son', dêt `suck'. The singular *dětь is hardly attested. The common singular of the word for `child' is -> *dětę, wehere the suffix *-t- was enlarged with the suffix *-ę < *- ent-, which is frequent in designations of young living creatures.Other cognates: -
4 globìti
globìti Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: VI 134Russian:Ukrainian:hlobýty `strengthen a shaft in a mill with wedges, caulk, insult' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Polish:gɫobić (arch.) `squeeze, oppress' [verb];gɫobić (dial.) `wedge, hoop' [verb]Old Polish:gɫobić `beg of, ask persistently' [verb];gɫobić się `be concerned for' [verb]Lower Sorbian:gɫobiś (arch.) `give, offer' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:glòbiti `impose a fine' [verb];Čak. glȍbiti (Vrgada) `impose a fine' [verb]Slovene:globíti `impose a fine, pillage' [verb], globím [1sg]Bulgarian:globjá `impose a fine' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: g(ʰ)lobʰ- -
5 ȍpakъ
ȍpakъ; ȍpako; ȍpaky \{1\} Grammatical information: adv. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `the other way round'Old Church Slavic:Russian:ópak(o) (dial.) `back, backwards, the other way round' [adv]Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:ȍpāk `the other way round' [adj/adv];Čak. ȍpå̄k (Vrgada) `the other way round' [adj/adv]Slovene:opȃk `backwards, the other way round' [adv], opáka [Gens]Bulgarian:ópak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]Indo-European reconstruction: h₂epo-h₃ekw-Comments: The quantitative variation in the second syllable reflects accentual mobility, as pretonic long vowels were shortened but posttonic long vowels were not. The laryngeal of the second syllable had been lost with compensatory lengthening at an earlier stage.Other cognates:Skt. ápāka- (RV+) `located behind, distant, aside' [adj];Skt. ápākā́ (RV) `behind' [adv];Skt. apākā́t (RV) `behind' [adv];OIc. ǫfugr `turned the wrong way, wrong' [adj] -
6 ȍpako
ȍpakъ; ȍpako; ȍpaky \{1\} Grammatical information: adv. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `the other way round'Old Church Slavic:Russian:ópak(o) (dial.) `back, backwards, the other way round' [adv]Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:ȍpāk `the other way round' [adj/adv];Čak. ȍpå̄k (Vrgada) `the other way round' [adj/adv]Slovene:opȃk `backwards, the other way round' [adv], opáka [Gens]Bulgarian:ópak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]Indo-European reconstruction: h₂epo-h₃ekw-Comments: The quantitative variation in the second syllable reflects accentual mobility, as pretonic long vowels were shortened but posttonic long vowels were not. The laryngeal of the second syllable had been lost with compensatory lengthening at an earlier stage.Other cognates:Skt. ápāka- (RV+) `located behind, distant, aside' [adj];Skt. ápākā́ (RV) `behind' [adv];Skt. apākā́t (RV) `behind' [adv];OIc. ǫfugr `turned the wrong way, wrong' [adj] -
7 ȍpaky
ȍpakъ; ȍpako; ȍpaky \{1\} Grammatical information: adv. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `the other way round'Old Church Slavic:Russian:ópak(o) (dial.) `back, backwards, the other way round' [adv]Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:ȍpāk `the other way round' [adj/adv];Čak. ȍpå̄k (Vrgada) `the other way round' [adj/adv]Slovene:opȃk `backwards, the other way round' [adv], opáka [Gens]Bulgarian:ópak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]Indo-European reconstruction: h₂epo-h₃ekw-Comments: The quantitative variation in the second syllable reflects accentual mobility, as pretonic long vowels were shortened but posttonic long vowels were not. The laryngeal of the second syllable had been lost with compensatory lengthening at an earlier stage.Other cognates:Skt. ápāka- (RV+) `located behind, distant, aside' [adj];Skt. ápākā́ (RV) `behind' [adv];Skt. apākā́t (RV) `behind' [adv];OIc. ǫfugr `turned the wrong way, wrong' [adj]
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