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21 Transaction Security Document
Деловая лексика: Документ по обеспечению сделкиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Transaction Security Document
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22 Vienna Document of the Negotiations on Confidence and Security-Building Measures
Дипломатический термин: Венский документ (http://www.defenselink.mil/acq/acic/treaties/vienna/text.htm)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Vienna Document of the Negotiations on Confidence and Security-Building Measures
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23 national security document
Военный термин: документ по вопросам национальной безопасностиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > national security document
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24 retention
(document, information)conservation f;(licence)maintien m;(security deposit)retenue f -
25 clearance
noun2) (to land/take off) Lande-/Starterlaubnis, die3) (security clearance) Einstufung als unbedenklich [im Sinne der Sicherheitsbestimmungen]; (document) ≈ Sonderausweis, der5) (Sport) Abwehr, die* * *1) (the act of clearing or removing: The clearance of these trees from the front of the window will give you more light.) die Beseitigung2) (the empty space between two objects: You can drive the lorry under the bridge - there's a clearance of half a metre.) der Zwischenraum3) ((a certificate) giving permission for something to be done.) die Zulassung* * *clear·ance[ˈklɪərən(t)s, AM ˈklɪr-]n no pl4. (of customs)\clearance certificate Ausklarierungsschein m, Zollabfertigungsschein mcustoms \clearance Zollabfertigung fto effect customs \clearance die Zollabfertigung vornehmen5. (official permission) Genehmigung f; AVIAT (for take-off) Starterlaubnis f; (for landing) Landeerlaubnis fsecurity \clearance Unbedenklichkeitsbescheinigung f* * *['klIərəns]nSee:→ also slum clearance3) (FTBL ETC)it was a good clearance by the defender — der Verteidiger hat gut geklärt
5) (by customs) Abfertigung f; (by security) Unbedenklichkeitserklärung f; (= document) Unbedenklichkeitsbescheinigung fget your security clearance first — Sie müssen erst noch von den Sicherheitsorganen für unbedenklich erklärt werden
the despatch was sent to the Foreign Office for clearance — der Bericht wurde zur Überprüfung ans Außenministerium geschickt
* * *clearance [ˈklıərəns] s1. Räumung f, Beseitigung f, Freimachung f2. Leerung f3. a) Rodung fb) Lichtung f4. TECHa) lichter Abstand, Zwischenraum mb) lichte Höhec) Spiel(raum) n(m), Luft fd) AUTO etc Bodenfreiheit fe) → academic.ru/13345/clearance_angle">clearance angle5. WIRTSCHa) Tilgung f, volle Bezahlung6. SCHIFFa) Ausklarierung f, Zollabfertigung fb) Zollschein m:clearance (papers) Zollpapiere7. allg Abfertigung f, besondersb) SCHIFF Auslaufgenehmigung f8. allg Erlaubnis f, Genehmigung f9. JUR, POL etc Unbedenklichkeitsbescheinigung f* * *noun2) (to land/take off) Lande-/Starterlaubnis, die3) (security clearance) Einstufung als unbedenklich [im Sinne der Sicherheitsbestimmungen]; (document) ≈ Sonderausweis, der5) (Sport) Abwehr, die* * *n.Freiraum -¨e m.Klärung -en f.Räumung -en f. -
26 system
система; комплекс; средство; способ; метод; сеть (напр. дорог) ;aiming-navigation system (analog, digital) — прицельно-навигационная система (аналоговая, цифровая)
air observation, acquisition and fire control system — (бортовая) система воздушной разведки, засечки целей и управления огнем
air support aircraft ECM (equipment) system — (бортовая) система РЭП для самолетов авиационной поддержки
airborne (ground) target acquisition and illumination laser system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и подсветки (наземных) целей
airborne (ground) targeting and laser designator system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и целеуказания (наземных целей)
airborne laser illumination, ranging and tracking system — ав. бортовая система лазерной подсветки, определения дальности и сопровождения цели
artillery (nuclear) delivery system — артиллерийская система доставки (ядерного) боеприпаса (к цели)
C2 system — система оперативного управления; система руководства и управления
C3 system — система руководства, управления и связи; система оперативного управления и связи
channel and message switching (automatic) communications system — АСС с коммутацией каналов и сообщений
country-fair type rotation system (of instruction) — метод одновременного обучения [опроса] нескольких учебных групп (переходящих от одного объекта изучения к другому)
dual-capable (conventional/nuclear) weapon delivery system — система доставки (обычного или ядерного) боеприпаса к цели
electromagnetic emitters identification, location and suppression system — система обнаружения, опознавания и подавления источников электромагнитных излучений [излучающих РЭС]
field antimissile (missile) system — полевой [войсковой] ПРК
fire-on-the-move (air defense) gun system — подвижный зенитный артиллерийский комплекс для стрельбы в движении [на ходу]
fluidic (missile) control system — ркт. гидравлическая [струйная] система управления полетом
forward (area) air defense system — система ПВО передового района; ЗРК для войсковой ПВО передового района
graduated (availability) operational readiness system — Бр. система поэтапной боевой готовности (частей и соединений)
high-resolution satellite IR detection, tracking and targeting system — спутниковая система с ИК аппаратурой высокой разрешающей способности для обнаружения, сопровождения целей и наведения средств поражения
ICBM (alarm and) early warning satellite system — спутниковая система обнаружения пусков МБР и раннего предупреждения (средств ПРО)
information storage, tracking and retrieval system — система накопления, хранения и поиска информации
instantaneous grenade launcher (armored vehicle) smoke system — гранатомет (БМ) для быстрой постановки дымовой завесы
Precision Location [Locator] (and) Strike system — высокоточная система обеспечения обнаружения и поражения целей; высокоточный разведывательно-ударный комплекс
rapid deceleration (parachute) delivery system — парашютная система выброски грузов с быстрым торможением
real time, high-resolution reconnaissance satellite system — спутниковая разведывательная система с высокой разрешающей способностью аппаратуры и передачей информации в реальном масштабе времени
received signal-oriented (output) jamming signal power-adjusting ECM system — система РЭП с автоматическим регулированием уровня помех в зависимости от мощности принимаемого сигнала
sea-based nuclear (weapon) delivery system — система морского базирования доставки ядерного боеприпаса к цели
small surface-to-air ship self-defense (missile) system — ЗРК ближнего действия для самообороны корабля
Status Control, Alerting and Reporting system — система оповещения, контроля и уточнения состояния [боевой готовности] сил и средств
surface missile (weapon) system — наземный [корабельный] РК
target acquisition, rapid designation and precise aiming system — комплекс аппаратуры обнаружения цели, быстрого целеуказания и точного прицеливания
— ABM defense system— antimissile missile system— central weapon system— countersurprise military system— laser surveying system— tank weapon system— vertical launching system— weapons system -
27 SID
1) Компьютерная техника: Searchable Image Database, Subunit Interaction Domain, System Installation Diskette, sudden ionospheric disturbances, System IDentifier, Silence Insertion Descriptor2) Авиация: стандартная схема выхода3) Медицина: Source-Image Distance4) Американизм: Scientific Investigation Division5) Спорт: Smad Interaction Domain6) Военный термин: Ship In Distress, Speed Indicator Device, Strategic Information Development, Subscriber Identification, security and intelligence division, seismic intrusion detector, situation display, special intelligence detachment, standard information display, strategic intelligence digest, supplemental inspection document, supplemental inspection document SICS, shipboard intelligence collection equipment, systems integration demonstrator, systems interface device, systems interface document, (S) Selective Imagery Dissemination (System)7) Техника: slew-induced distortion, sodium ionization detector, space and information systems division, synchronous identification system, system for interactive design, стандартный вылет по приборам8) Религия: Sermon And Illustration Database9) Метеорология: Sudden Ionosphere Disturbance10) Юридический термин: Sex In Doubt11) Грубое выражение: Sorry Inconsiderate Dick12) Оптика: Society for Information Display13) Телекоммуникации: System ID number14) Сокращение: Information Service, Ministry of National Defense (Belgium), Secondary Imagery Dissemination, Semantic IDentifier (computer programming), Ship Installation Drawings, Silicon Imaging Device, Situation Information Display console, Society for International Development, Source Image Distortion, Standard Instrument Departure, System Integration Development, seal-in device, special-purpose, spectral distribution, splashproof, spool, Subscriber Identification Number (мобильная телефония)15) Университет: Serious In Design, Sports Information Director, Support For Instructional Designers16) Физиология: Once per day17) Фото: Solubilization by Incipient Development18) Электроника: Slew Induced Distortion19) Вычислительная техника: Signaling IDentifier, System IDentification, security ID, segmented image database, сегментированная база данных изображений, SWIFT Interface Device (SWIFT), Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance (Space), Society for Information Displays (organization)20) Нефть: ionization smoke detector21) Дерматология: secondarily-infected dermatose22) Педиатрия: простая иммунодиффузия (single immunodiffusion)23) Транспорт: Side Impact Dummy, Speed Indicating Device, Static Impeller Driven24) Экология: sudden ionospheric disturbance25) Полицейский термин: Scientific Investigation Division, Отдел криминалистики полиции Лос-Анджелеса, Special Investigations Division26) СМИ: Sound Interface Device, Sports Illustrated Dog27) Деловая лексика: Super Intelligent Design28) Образование: Severe Intellectual Disability, идентификационный номер студента (Student Identification Number), номер личного дела студента29) Сетевые технологии: Shared Information Distance30) Криминология: state identification number31) Программирование: (Service Identification) идентификация сервиса (автоматизированное определение вида сервисных услуг, предоставляемых пользователям)32) Океанография: Shallow Intermediate And Deep34) Безопасность: Security In Depth, security identifier35) Расширение файла: Serial Input Data, Symbolic Interactive Debugger, Syntax Improving Device, System ID, Station Identification (AT&T)36) SAP.тех. идентификатор основных данных37) Майкрософт: ИД безопасности38) Должность: Seniority Integration Date39) Аэропорты: Sal, Cape Verde Islands40) НАСА: Spacecraft Identification Number41) Программное обеспечение: Software Item Description, Still In Development42) Базы данных: Simple Information Database -
28 Sid
1) Компьютерная техника: Searchable Image Database, Subunit Interaction Domain, System Installation Diskette, sudden ionospheric disturbances, System IDentifier, Silence Insertion Descriptor2) Авиация: стандартная схема выхода3) Медицина: Source-Image Distance4) Американизм: Scientific Investigation Division5) Спорт: Smad Interaction Domain6) Военный термин: Ship In Distress, Speed Indicator Device, Strategic Information Development, Subscriber Identification, security and intelligence division, seismic intrusion detector, situation display, special intelligence detachment, standard information display, strategic intelligence digest, supplemental inspection document, supplemental inspection document SICS, shipboard intelligence collection equipment, systems integration demonstrator, systems interface device, systems interface document, (S) Selective Imagery Dissemination (System)7) Техника: slew-induced distortion, sodium ionization detector, space and information systems division, synchronous identification system, system for interactive design, стандартный вылет по приборам8) Религия: Sermon And Illustration Database9) Метеорология: Sudden Ionosphere Disturbance10) Юридический термин: Sex In Doubt11) Грубое выражение: Sorry Inconsiderate Dick12) Оптика: Society for Information Display13) Телекоммуникации: System ID number14) Сокращение: Information Service, Ministry of National Defense (Belgium), Secondary Imagery Dissemination, Semantic IDentifier (computer programming), Ship Installation Drawings, Silicon Imaging Device, Situation Information Display console, Society for International Development, Source Image Distortion, Standard Instrument Departure, System Integration Development, seal-in device, special-purpose, spectral distribution, splashproof, spool, Subscriber Identification Number (мобильная телефония)15) Университет: Serious In Design, Sports Information Director, Support For Instructional Designers16) Физиология: Once per day17) Фото: Solubilization by Incipient Development18) Электроника: Slew Induced Distortion19) Вычислительная техника: Signaling IDentifier, System IDentification, security ID, segmented image database, сегментированная база данных изображений, SWIFT Interface Device (SWIFT), Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance (Space), Society for Information Displays (organization)20) Нефть: ionization smoke detector21) Дерматология: secondarily-infected dermatose22) Педиатрия: простая иммунодиффузия (single immunodiffusion)23) Транспорт: Side Impact Dummy, Speed Indicating Device, Static Impeller Driven24) Экология: sudden ionospheric disturbance25) Полицейский термин: Scientific Investigation Division, Отдел криминалистики полиции Лос-Анджелеса, Special Investigations Division26) СМИ: Sound Interface Device, Sports Illustrated Dog27) Деловая лексика: Super Intelligent Design28) Образование: Severe Intellectual Disability, идентификационный номер студента (Student Identification Number), номер личного дела студента29) Сетевые технологии: Shared Information Distance30) Криминология: state identification number31) Программирование: (Service Identification) идентификация сервиса (автоматизированное определение вида сервисных услуг, предоставляемых пользователям)32) Океанография: Shallow Intermediate And Deep34) Безопасность: Security In Depth, security identifier35) Расширение файла: Serial Input Data, Symbolic Interactive Debugger, Syntax Improving Device, System ID, Station Identification (AT&T)36) SAP.тех. идентификатор основных данных37) Майкрософт: ИД безопасности38) Должность: Seniority Integration Date39) Аэропорты: Sal, Cape Verde Islands40) НАСА: Spacecraft Identification Number41) Программное обеспечение: Software Item Description, Still In Development42) Базы данных: Simple Information Database -
29 sid
1) Компьютерная техника: Searchable Image Database, Subunit Interaction Domain, System Installation Diskette, sudden ionospheric disturbances, System IDentifier, Silence Insertion Descriptor2) Авиация: стандартная схема выхода3) Медицина: Source-Image Distance4) Американизм: Scientific Investigation Division5) Спорт: Smad Interaction Domain6) Военный термин: Ship In Distress, Speed Indicator Device, Strategic Information Development, Subscriber Identification, security and intelligence division, seismic intrusion detector, situation display, special intelligence detachment, standard information display, strategic intelligence digest, supplemental inspection document, supplemental inspection document SICS, shipboard intelligence collection equipment, systems integration demonstrator, systems interface device, systems interface document, (S) Selective Imagery Dissemination (System)7) Техника: slew-induced distortion, sodium ionization detector, space and information systems division, synchronous identification system, system for interactive design, стандартный вылет по приборам8) Религия: Sermon And Illustration Database9) Метеорология: Sudden Ionosphere Disturbance10) Юридический термин: Sex In Doubt11) Грубое выражение: Sorry Inconsiderate Dick12) Оптика: Society for Information Display13) Телекоммуникации: System ID number14) Сокращение: Information Service, Ministry of National Defense (Belgium), Secondary Imagery Dissemination, Semantic IDentifier (computer programming), Ship Installation Drawings, Silicon Imaging Device, Situation Information Display console, Society for International Development, Source Image Distortion, Standard Instrument Departure, System Integration Development, seal-in device, special-purpose, spectral distribution, splashproof, spool, Subscriber Identification Number (мобильная телефония)15) Университет: Serious In Design, Sports Information Director, Support For Instructional Designers16) Физиология: Once per day17) Фото: Solubilization by Incipient Development18) Электроника: Slew Induced Distortion19) Вычислительная техника: Signaling IDentifier, System IDentification, security ID, segmented image database, сегментированная база данных изображений, SWIFT Interface Device (SWIFT), Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance (Space), Society for Information Displays (organization)20) Нефть: ionization smoke detector21) Дерматология: secondarily-infected dermatose22) Педиатрия: простая иммунодиффузия (single immunodiffusion)23) Транспорт: Side Impact Dummy, Speed Indicating Device, Static Impeller Driven24) Экология: sudden ionospheric disturbance25) Полицейский термин: Scientific Investigation Division, Отдел криминалистики полиции Лос-Анджелеса, Special Investigations Division26) СМИ: Sound Interface Device, Sports Illustrated Dog27) Деловая лексика: Super Intelligent Design28) Образование: Severe Intellectual Disability, идентификационный номер студента (Student Identification Number), номер личного дела студента29) Сетевые технологии: Shared Information Distance30) Криминология: state identification number31) Программирование: (Service Identification) идентификация сервиса (автоматизированное определение вида сервисных услуг, предоставляемых пользователям)32) Океанография: Shallow Intermediate And Deep34) Безопасность: Security In Depth, security identifier35) Расширение файла: Serial Input Data, Symbolic Interactive Debugger, Syntax Improving Device, System ID, Station Identification (AT&T)36) SAP.тех. идентификатор основных данных37) Майкрософт: ИД безопасности38) Должность: Seniority Integration Date39) Аэропорты: Sal, Cape Verde Islands40) НАСА: Spacecraft Identification Number41) Программное обеспечение: Software Item Description, Still In Development42) Базы данных: Simple Information Database -
30 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
31 ASD
1) Компьютерная техника: Apple Service Diagnostic, Application Specific Discretes, Application Structure Description, Automatic Skip Driver3) Медицина: amniotic sac diameter, atrial septal defect, arterial sclerotic disease (атеросклеротическое поражение сосудов), acute stress disorder4) Американизм: (NII) Assistant Secretary of Defense (National Information Infrastructure)5) Военный термин: AWIS Software Development, Advanced Scenario Design, Advanced Systems Department, Air South Europe Directive, Air-worthiness Substantiation Document, Ammunition Storage Depot, Armament Supply Department, Armament Systems Division, Army shipping document, Army supply deport, Assigned Software Developer, Assigned Systems Developer, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Administration, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Atomic Energy, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Civil ASTSECAF, Assistant Secretary of Air Force, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Civil Defense, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Comptroller, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Health Affairs, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Health and Environment, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Installations and Logistics, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Intelligence, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Intelligence, Telecommunications, Command and Control, Assistant Secretary of Defense, International Security Affairs, Assistant Secretary of Defense, International Security Policy, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Legislative Affairs, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Management and Finance, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Manpower, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Properties and Installations, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Public Affairs, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Research and Advanced Technology, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Research and Development, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Research and Engineering, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Supply and Logistics, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Systems Analysis, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Telecommunications, Assistant secretary of Defense, Manpower and Reserve Affairs, Assistant secretary of Defense, Manpower, Personnel, and Reserves, Assistant secretary of Defense, Manpower, Reserve Affairs and Logistics, Automatic Shut Down, administrative survey detachment, advanced submarine detection, advanced supply depot, advanced surveillance drone, aerospace defense, air support director, air surveillance drone, aircraft statistical data, ammunition subdepot, ammunition supply depot, antisatellite defense, area support detachment, arm/safe device, artillery spotting division, assignment selection date, audio simulation device, aviation service date, aviation supply depot, ПМО, помощник министра обороны, (C4I) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Command, Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence), (ISA) Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs, (S&R) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy and Requirements, (SO/LIC) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, (HA) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, (MRA&L) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and Logistics, (NII) Assistant Secretary of Defense, Networks & Information Integration, (PA&E) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Program Analysis and Evaluation6) Техника: Ancient Steel Design, acceleration spectral density, adjustable speed drive, advanced sensor demonstration, air situation display, atmospheric steam dump, automatic synchronized discriminator, конструирование с учётом допускаемых напряжений (Allowable Stress Design)7) Шутливое выражение: Agonizingly Slow and Determined8) Метеорология: Another Sunny Day9) Автомобильный термин: automatic shutdown relay10) Ветеринария: Action for Singapore Dogs11) Телекоммуникации: Alternative Service Delivery12) Сокращение: Advanced System Development, Aeronautical Systems Division (Now known as Aeronautical Systems Center (USAF)), Air Space Devices, Alternative Service Delivery (Canadian Air Command), Assistant Secretary of Defense, Health Affairs (USA; HA), Average Sortie Duration, Assistant Secretary of Defense (USA; C; Comptroller), Assistant Secretary of Defense (USA; PA; Public Affairs), структурная база данных приложения (Application Structure Database (Microsoft)), Нарушения аутистичного спектра (Autistic Spectrum Disorder)13) Физика: Active Surface Definition14) Физиология: Advanced Senility Disease, Anterior Segment Dysgenesis, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Autistic Spectrum Disorder15) Вычислительная техника: Architecture Summary Design16) Транспорт: Aircraft Situation Display, Azimuth Stern Drive17) Воздухоплавание: Aeronautical Systems Division18) Фирменный знак: Accelerator Systems Division, Advanced Strategy Division19) Деловая лексика: Authorized Solutions Developer20) Образование: After School Detention21) Сетевые технологии: automated software distribution, автоматизированное распространение программного обеспечения22) Программирование: application-specific discretes23) Автоматика: абсолютное снижение содержания серы (absolute sulphur reduction)24) Химическое оружие: Assistant Secretary of Defense (for International Security Policy), (C3I) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence, (ES) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Economic Security, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology, (PA&E) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Program Analysis and Evaluation, (S&TR) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy and Threat Reduction25) Расширение файла: Astound Presentation file, Lotus 1-2-3 Screen Driver, Word for Windows AutoSave file, Application Structure Database (Microsoft), Automatic Skip Driver (Microsoft)26) Имена и фамилии: Albert S Davis28) NYSE. American Standard Companies, Inc., of Delaware29) Хобби: American Society Of Dowsers30) Базы данных: Action Semantic Description -
32 asd
1) Компьютерная техника: Apple Service Diagnostic, Application Specific Discretes, Application Structure Description, Automatic Skip Driver3) Медицина: amniotic sac diameter, atrial septal defect, arterial sclerotic disease (атеросклеротическое поражение сосудов), acute stress disorder4) Американизм: (NII) Assistant Secretary of Defense (National Information Infrastructure)5) Военный термин: AWIS Software Development, Advanced Scenario Design, Advanced Systems Department, Air South Europe Directive, Air-worthiness Substantiation Document, Ammunition Storage Depot, Armament Supply Department, Armament Systems Division, Army shipping document, Army supply deport, Assigned Software Developer, Assigned Systems Developer, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Administration, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Atomic Energy, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Civil ASTSECAF, Assistant Secretary of Air Force, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Civil Defense, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Comptroller, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Health Affairs, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Health and Environment, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Installations and Logistics, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Intelligence, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Intelligence, Telecommunications, Command and Control, Assistant Secretary of Defense, International Security Affairs, Assistant Secretary of Defense, International Security Policy, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Legislative Affairs, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Management and Finance, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Manpower, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Properties and Installations, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Public Affairs, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Research and Advanced Technology, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Research and Development, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Research and Engineering, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Supply and Logistics, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Systems Analysis, Assistant Secretary of Defense, Telecommunications, Assistant secretary of Defense, Manpower and Reserve Affairs, Assistant secretary of Defense, Manpower, Personnel, and Reserves, Assistant secretary of Defense, Manpower, Reserve Affairs and Logistics, Automatic Shut Down, administrative survey detachment, advanced submarine detection, advanced supply depot, advanced surveillance drone, aerospace defense, air support director, air surveillance drone, aircraft statistical data, ammunition subdepot, ammunition supply depot, antisatellite defense, area support detachment, arm/safe device, artillery spotting division, assignment selection date, audio simulation device, aviation service date, aviation supply depot, ПМО, помощник министра обороны, (C4I) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Command, Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence), (ISA) Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs, (S&R) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy and Requirements, (SO/LIC) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, (HA) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, (MRA&L) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and Logistics, (NII) Assistant Secretary of Defense, Networks & Information Integration, (PA&E) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Program Analysis and Evaluation6) Техника: Ancient Steel Design, acceleration spectral density, adjustable speed drive, advanced sensor demonstration, air situation display, atmospheric steam dump, automatic synchronized discriminator, конструирование с учётом допускаемых напряжений (Allowable Stress Design)7) Шутливое выражение: Agonizingly Slow and Determined8) Метеорология: Another Sunny Day9) Автомобильный термин: automatic shutdown relay10) Ветеринария: Action for Singapore Dogs11) Телекоммуникации: Alternative Service Delivery12) Сокращение: Advanced System Development, Aeronautical Systems Division (Now known as Aeronautical Systems Center (USAF)), Air Space Devices, Alternative Service Delivery (Canadian Air Command), Assistant Secretary of Defense, Health Affairs (USA; HA), Average Sortie Duration, Assistant Secretary of Defense (USA; C; Comptroller), Assistant Secretary of Defense (USA; PA; Public Affairs), структурная база данных приложения (Application Structure Database (Microsoft)), Нарушения аутистичного спектра (Autistic Spectrum Disorder)13) Физика: Active Surface Definition14) Физиология: Advanced Senility Disease, Anterior Segment Dysgenesis, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Autistic Spectrum Disorder15) Вычислительная техника: Architecture Summary Design16) Транспорт: Aircraft Situation Display, Azimuth Stern Drive17) Воздухоплавание: Aeronautical Systems Division18) Фирменный знак: Accelerator Systems Division, Advanced Strategy Division19) Деловая лексика: Authorized Solutions Developer20) Образование: After School Detention21) Сетевые технологии: automated software distribution, автоматизированное распространение программного обеспечения22) Программирование: application-specific discretes23) Автоматика: абсолютное снижение содержания серы (absolute sulphur reduction)24) Химическое оружие: Assistant Secretary of Defense (for International Security Policy), (C3I) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence, (ES) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Economic Security, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology, (PA&E) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Program Analysis and Evaluation, (S&TR) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy and Threat Reduction25) Расширение файла: Astound Presentation file, Lotus 1-2-3 Screen Driver, Word for Windows AutoSave file, Application Structure Database (Microsoft), Automatic Skip Driver (Microsoft)26) Имена и фамилии: Albert S Davis28) NYSE. American Standard Companies, Inc., of Delaware29) Хобби: American Society Of Dowsers30) Базы данных: Action Semantic Description -
33 DSS
1) Компьютерная техника: Distributed Systems And Simulation, Dynamic Splash Screen2) Авиация: design scheme specification3) Медицина: выживаемость, зависящая непосредственно от заболевания (Disease Specific Survival), Dextran sulfate sodium4) Американизм: Defense Security Service, Disability Status Scale5) Спорт: Dual Slalom Specific6) Военный термин: Defense Signal Staff, Defense Supply Service, Department of Supplies and Service, Devices, Simulators and Simulations, Direct Situational Substitution, Dismounted Soldier System, Distribution Standard System, data storage system, data summary sheets, decision support system, defense surveillance spacecraft, depot supply system, digital simulator system, digital storage system, digital subsystem, direct supply support, direct support system, documents signed, drill sergeant school, dynamic system simulator7) Техника: Discrete Sync System, Doppler-shifted signal, data set status, data systems specification, diagnostic simulation system, digital signal synchronizer, directory synchronization server, distribution system simulator, documentation support service, double spot system, drum storage system8) Шутливое выражение: Destructive, Snoopy, And Superfluous9) Бухгалтерия: система поддержки принятия решений (decision support system)10) Автомобильный термин: downshift solenoid, door skin switch11) Политика: Демократическая партия Сербии12) Телекоммуникации: Digital Satellite System, Digital Subscriber Signalling, Digital Switched Services, Directory and Security Services (IBM), Digital Subscriber Signaling System (ISDN, B-ISDN), Digital Signature Standard (NIST)13) Сокращение: Data Storage Set, Deep Space Surveillance, Defense Signal Staff (UK), Department of Space Science, Department of Supply & Services (Canada), Device Simulation & Simulator, Digital Satellite Services, Direct Station Selection, Days Since Spudded, Deep Space Station, Directory Synchronisation Server, Drilling Semisubmersible, Dynamic Support System14) Университет: Don't Study Sociology15) Физиология: Docusate Sodium16) Электроника: Digital Speech Standard, Diplomatic Security Service, Display stocker status, функция накопления заряда (Digital Slow Shutter (в системах безопасности))17) Вычислительная техника: . Digital Data Service,. Digital Signaling System,. Digital Signature Standard,. Directory and Security Server,. Directory and Security Services,. Domain SAP/RIP Server,. decision support system, data set security, data system specification, digital speech signal, digital subset, display subsystem, цифровая подсистема, Distributed Security Service (DCE), Directory and Security Services (DCE, IBM, LAN), Decision Support System (IM), Defense Switched Services (Mil., USA), Digital Signature Standard (NIST, Verschluesselung), Direct Station Selection (Telephony), оцифрованный речевой сигнал, система отображения, спецификация системы обработки данных, цифровой модем18) Нефть: days since spud, время в сутках с момента забуривания скважины (days since spudded), глубинное сейсмическое зондирование, полупогружная буровая платформа (demi-submersible)19) Банковское дело: стандарт безопасности данных20) Геофизика: deep seismic sounding, ГСЗ21) Деловая лексика: Dividend Settlement Service, Direct Store Sales22) Сетевые технологии: Digital Signature Standard, Directory Services Synchronization, Directory and Security Server, Directory and Security Services, Domain SAP/RIP Server, digital switching system, защита набора данных, прямой вызов абонента, стандарт цифровой подписи, цифровая служба передачи данных23) Автоматика: document search system24) Океанография: Dive Safety System25) Хроматография: Detector Sensitivity Solution26) Безопасность: Department of Social Security, Data Security Standard27) Расширение файла: Digital Sub-system, Direct Station Selector, Screensaver file (DCC), Sound (Digital Soup)28) Нефть и газ: глубокое сейсмическое зондирование29) Hi-Fi. цифровая спутниковая система (метод передачи высококачественного цифрового видеосигнала, который принимается с помощью антенны-тарелки, установленной на крыше и ориентированной на источник сигнала)30) Правительство: Department Of Social Services31) NYSE. Quantum Corporation (Data Storage Systems) -
34 architecture
1) структура; конфигурация; конструкция2) вчт архитектура•- bit-addressable architecture
- bit-slice architecture
- boundary scan architecture - bus architecture
- bus structured architecture
- chip architecture
- client-server architecture
- closed architecture - computer family architecture
- connectionist architecture
- data bus architecture
- data flow architecture
- defense-in-depth security architecture
- die architecture
- digital network architecture - dynamic power management architecture
- dynamic scalable architecture
- engagement architecture - firmware architecture
- hardware architecture
- Harvard architecture
- high-performance computer architecture
- hub architecture
- industry standard architecture
- linear addressing architecture
- machine check architecture
- medium control architecture
- micro channel architecture
- MIMD architecture
- MISD architecture
- modular architecture
- multi-issue architecture
- multiple-instruction multiple-data architecture
- multiple-instruction single-data architecture
- multiprocessor architecture
- multi-tier architecture
- network architecture
- neural network architecture - pipelined architecture
- Princeton architecture
- problem-oriented architecture
- process architecture
- PS/2 architecture - security architecture
- segmented addressing architecture
- segmented memory architecture
- serial storage architecture
- shading architecture
- shared memory architecture - single-instruction multiple-data architecture
- single-instruction single-data architecture
- SISD architecture
- slice architecture
- software architecture
- stack architecture
- stack-based architecture
- superpipelined architecture - systolic array architecture - tree architecture
- tree-and-branch architecture - unified memory architecture
- very long instruction word architecture
- virtual architecture - von Neumann architecture -
35 architecture
1) структура; конфигурация; конструкция2) вчт. архитектура•- bit-addressable architecture
- bit-slice architecture
- boundary scan architecture
- broadband network architecture
- bubble chip architecture
- bus architecture
- bus structured architecture
- chip architecture
- client-server architecture
- closed architecture
- common object request brokers architecture
- computer architecture
- computer family architecture
- connectionist architecture
- data bus architecture
- data flow architecture
- defense-in-depth security architecture
- die architecture
- digital network architecture
- distributed enterprise management architecture
- document content architecture
- document interchange architecture
- domain architecture
- dynamic power management architecture
- dynamic scalable architecture
- engagement architecture
- enhanced industry standard architecture
- extensible architecture
- final-form-text document content architecture
- firewall architecture
- firmware architecture
- hardware architecture
- Harvard architecture
- high-performance computer architecture
- hub architecture
- industry standard architecture
- linear addressing architecture
- machine check architecture
- medium control architecture
- micro channel architecture
- MIMD architecture
- MISD architecture
- modular architecture
- multi-issue architecture
- multiple-instruction multiple-data architecture
- multiple-instruction single-data architecture
- multiprocessor architecture
- multi-tier architecture
- network architecture
- neural network architecture
- office document architecture
- office document management architecture
- open architecture
- open document architecture
- open document management architecture
- open network architecture
- organizational architecture
- pipelined architecture
- Princeton architecture
- problem-oriented architecture
- process architecture
- PS/2 architecture
- revisable-form-text document content architecture
- scalable processor architecture
- security architecture
- segmented addressing architecture
- segmented memory architecture
- serial storage architecture
- shading architecture
- shared memory architecture
- signal computing system architecture
- SIMD architecture
- single-instruction multiple-data architecture
- single-instruction single-data architecture
- SISD architecture
- slice architecture
- software architecture
- stack architecture
- stack-based architecture
- superpipelined architecture
- systems application architecture
- systems monitor architecture
- systems network architecture
- systolic architecture
- systolic array architecture
- Texas Instruments graphics architecture
- three-tier architecture
- tree architecture
- tree-and-branch architecture
- twin-bank memory architecture
- two-level cache architecture
- unified memory architecture
- very long instruction word architecture
- virtual architecture
- virtual intelligent storage architecture
- VLIW architecture
- von Neumann architecture
- Windows open services architectureThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > architecture
-
36 SD
1) Компьютерная техника: Saving The Data, Scattered Disk, Scsi Device, Scsi Disk, Semi Discrete, Single Data, Sorted Directory, Spool Directory, Submitted Data2) Биология: Doctor of Science, segregation distorter3) Медицина: исследуемый препарат (study drug), Sclerosis Disseminata (Рассеянный Склероз, лат., иногда употребляется как аббревиатура, заменяющая РС, MS), Stable Disease (стабилизация заболевания, употребляется в онкологии как вариант ответа на лечение), standard deviation (стандартное отклонение), source documents (первичная документация -- термин используется в клинических исследованиях, это документация, имеющая отношение к пациенту-участнику клинического исследования), первичная документация (source documents)4) Американизм: Submittal Description5) Спорт: Sun Dome6) Военный термин: Secretary of Defense, Security Division, Senior Director, Solicitation Document, Space Director, Standard Displacement, Standby Distribution, Strategic Command Directive, Submarine Dutch, Synchronization Directorate, Systems Directorate, safety destructor, salvage depot, sample data, search depth, secret document, self-destroying, self-destruct, separation date, service depot, service document, service dress, severe damage, shell-destroying, short delay, short delivery, short duration, site defence, situation display, skin dose, space division, special delivery, special designation, special document, special duty, specification for design, staff duties, staff duty, standard dress, standardization data, standardization directory, storage depot, stores depot, straight duty, study director, supply depot, support detachment, support directive, support document, surveillance drone, survival dose, system demonstration, system description, systems development7) Техника: Schottky diode, Super Duraluminum, sample delay, scram discharge, selenium diode, semi-diameter, service delay, shutdown, signal-to-distortion, slow-down relay, source-drain, spectral distribution, standard drawing, standards development, station directive, stores department, submarine detector, supply duct, system deployment8) Сельское хозяйство: swine dysentery9) Математика: среднеквадратическое отклонение (standard deviation)10) Метеорология: A Specific Duty, Single Droplet11) Юридический термин: Self Defense12) Статистика: Second Difference13) Биржевой термин: Supplementary Deposit14) Грубое выражение: Shit Drawing, Stupid Dick, Super Dumb15) География: Южная Дакота (штат США)16) Металлургия: Splitter Damper, soft-drawn17) Политика: Sardinia (Sardegna)18) Телекоммуникации: Starting Delimiter (LAN), Standard Definition19) Сокращение: Saco Defense Inc. (USA), Security Domains, Self Destruct, Service Dress (UK), Sindhi, Social Democrat, South Dakota (US state), South Dakota, Space Division (USAF), Spatial Disorientation, Special Duties, State Department, Stepfamily Day, Sudan, shower drain, standard deviation, Standardization Document, Start Delimiter20) Физиология: Shoulder Disarticulation, Sterile dressing, Subdural21) Фото: портативная флеш-карта памяти, использующаяся в цифровых фотоаппаратах, мобильных телефонах и т. д. (Secure Digital Memory Card)22) Электроника: San Disk, Sound Dampened, Square-law Detector, Static Dissipation, Synchronous Detector, Synchronous Dynamic23) Вычислительная техника: super density, Structured Design (CASE), Starting Delimiter (FDDI, Token Ring), Secure Digital (card), Super Density (disk, CD, Toshiba, Time Warner), Self-Describing (file, HP), single density, одинарная плотность24) Нефть: sand, shirttail damage, shut down, strata dip, демонстрационные испытания системы (system demonstration), документ по стандартизации (standardization document)25) Картография: side of drain26) Банковское дело: вексель на предъявителя (sight draft)27) Транспорт: Sport Deck, Super Drive28) Пищевая промышленность: Senior Dinner, Specially Denatured29) Фирменный знак: Sterling Diamond30) Деловая лексика: Shady Deal, Software Development31) Бурение: sandstone32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Sustainable Development, Государственная Дума (State Duma), (MF) Sustainable Development (Shell; Management Framework)33) Образование: Sales And Distribution, School District, Source To Destination34) Инвестиции: sight draft35) Сетевые технологии: Same Domain, Session Directory, посылка данных36) Полимеры: solid-drawn, stream day37) Программирование: Selective Default38) Сахалин Р: State Duma39) Макаров: spectral density40) Безопасность: Secure Data, Secure Digital, Self Delete41) Расширение файла: Send Data, Sound (Entropic Sound Data format)42) Нефть и газ: smoke detector43) Антарктика: Стандартное отклонение44) Фантастика Star Delta45) Имена и фамилии: Steve Dagley46) Бокс: спорное решение (судей) (Split decision)47) Должность: Senior Deacon, Somewhat Dependable, Sound Designer, Space Detective48) Чат: Super Duper49) Правительство: San Diego, California50) НАСА: Small Dual In-line Package, Structured Design51) Федеральное бюро расследований: San Diego Field Office52) AMEX. Sketch Dimension53) Комиксы: super-deforme -
37 Sd
1) Компьютерная техника: Saving The Data, Scattered Disk, Scsi Device, Scsi Disk, Semi Discrete, Single Data, Sorted Directory, Spool Directory, Submitted Data2) Биология: Doctor of Science, segregation distorter3) Медицина: исследуемый препарат (study drug), Sclerosis Disseminata (Рассеянный Склероз, лат., иногда употребляется как аббревиатура, заменяющая РС, MS), Stable Disease (стабилизация заболевания, употребляется в онкологии как вариант ответа на лечение), standard deviation (стандартное отклонение), source documents (первичная документация -- термин используется в клинических исследованиях, это документация, имеющая отношение к пациенту-участнику клинического исследования), первичная документация (source documents)4) Американизм: Submittal Description5) Спорт: Sun Dome6) Военный термин: Secretary of Defense, Security Division, Senior Director, Solicitation Document, Space Director, Standard Displacement, Standby Distribution, Strategic Command Directive, Submarine Dutch, Synchronization Directorate, Systems Directorate, safety destructor, salvage depot, sample data, search depth, secret document, self-destroying, self-destruct, separation date, service depot, service document, service dress, severe damage, shell-destroying, short delay, short delivery, short duration, site defence, situation display, skin dose, space division, special delivery, special designation, special document, special duty, specification for design, staff duties, staff duty, standard dress, standardization data, standardization directory, storage depot, stores depot, straight duty, study director, supply depot, support detachment, support directive, support document, surveillance drone, survival dose, system demonstration, system description, systems development7) Техника: Schottky diode, Super Duraluminum, sample delay, scram discharge, selenium diode, semi-diameter, service delay, shutdown, signal-to-distortion, slow-down relay, source-drain, spectral distribution, standard drawing, standards development, station directive, stores department, submarine detector, supply duct, system deployment8) Сельское хозяйство: swine dysentery9) Математика: среднеквадратическое отклонение (standard deviation)10) Метеорология: A Specific Duty, Single Droplet11) Юридический термин: Self Defense12) Статистика: Second Difference13) Биржевой термин: Supplementary Deposit14) Грубое выражение: Shit Drawing, Stupid Dick, Super Dumb15) География: Южная Дакота (штат США)16) Металлургия: Splitter Damper, soft-drawn17) Политика: Sardinia (Sardegna)18) Телекоммуникации: Starting Delimiter (LAN), Standard Definition19) Сокращение: Saco Defense Inc. (USA), Security Domains, Self Destruct, Service Dress (UK), Sindhi, Social Democrat, South Dakota (US state), South Dakota, Space Division (USAF), Spatial Disorientation, Special Duties, State Department, Stepfamily Day, Sudan, shower drain, standard deviation, Standardization Document, Start Delimiter20) Физиология: Shoulder Disarticulation, Sterile dressing, Subdural21) Фото: портативная флеш-карта памяти, использующаяся в цифровых фотоаппаратах, мобильных телефонах и т. д. (Secure Digital Memory Card)22) Электроника: San Disk, Sound Dampened, Square-law Detector, Static Dissipation, Synchronous Detector, Synchronous Dynamic23) Вычислительная техника: super density, Structured Design (CASE), Starting Delimiter (FDDI, Token Ring), Secure Digital (card), Super Density (disk, CD, Toshiba, Time Warner), Self-Describing (file, HP), single density, одинарная плотность24) Нефть: sand, shirttail damage, shut down, strata dip, демонстрационные испытания системы (system demonstration), документ по стандартизации (standardization document)25) Картография: side of drain26) Банковское дело: вексель на предъявителя (sight draft)27) Транспорт: Sport Deck, Super Drive28) Пищевая промышленность: Senior Dinner, Specially Denatured29) Фирменный знак: Sterling Diamond30) Деловая лексика: Shady Deal, Software Development31) Бурение: sandstone32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Sustainable Development, Государственная Дума (State Duma), (MF) Sustainable Development (Shell; Management Framework)33) Образование: Sales And Distribution, School District, Source To Destination34) Инвестиции: sight draft35) Сетевые технологии: Same Domain, Session Directory, посылка данных36) Полимеры: solid-drawn, stream day37) Программирование: Selective Default38) Сахалин Р: State Duma39) Макаров: spectral density40) Безопасность: Secure Data, Secure Digital, Self Delete41) Расширение файла: Send Data, Sound (Entropic Sound Data format)42) Нефть и газ: smoke detector43) Антарктика: Стандартное отклонение44) Фантастика Star Delta45) Имена и фамилии: Steve Dagley46) Бокс: спорное решение (судей) (Split decision)47) Должность: Senior Deacon, Somewhat Dependable, Sound Designer, Space Detective48) Чат: Super Duper49) Правительство: San Diego, California50) НАСА: Small Dual In-line Package, Structured Design51) Федеральное бюро расследований: San Diego Field Office52) AMEX. Sketch Dimension53) Комиксы: super-deforme -
38 sd
1) Компьютерная техника: Saving The Data, Scattered Disk, Scsi Device, Scsi Disk, Semi Discrete, Single Data, Sorted Directory, Spool Directory, Submitted Data2) Биология: Doctor of Science, segregation distorter3) Медицина: исследуемый препарат (study drug), Sclerosis Disseminata (Рассеянный Склероз, лат., иногда употребляется как аббревиатура, заменяющая РС, MS), Stable Disease (стабилизация заболевания, употребляется в онкологии как вариант ответа на лечение), standard deviation (стандартное отклонение), source documents (первичная документация -- термин используется в клинических исследованиях, это документация, имеющая отношение к пациенту-участнику клинического исследования), первичная документация (source documents)4) Американизм: Submittal Description5) Спорт: Sun Dome6) Военный термин: Secretary of Defense, Security Division, Senior Director, Solicitation Document, Space Director, Standard Displacement, Standby Distribution, Strategic Command Directive, Submarine Dutch, Synchronization Directorate, Systems Directorate, safety destructor, salvage depot, sample data, search depth, secret document, self-destroying, self-destruct, separation date, service depot, service document, service dress, severe damage, shell-destroying, short delay, short delivery, short duration, site defence, situation display, skin dose, space division, special delivery, special designation, special document, special duty, specification for design, staff duties, staff duty, standard dress, standardization data, standardization directory, storage depot, stores depot, straight duty, study director, supply depot, support detachment, support directive, support document, surveillance drone, survival dose, system demonstration, system description, systems development7) Техника: Schottky diode, Super Duraluminum, sample delay, scram discharge, selenium diode, semi-diameter, service delay, shutdown, signal-to-distortion, slow-down relay, source-drain, spectral distribution, standard drawing, standards development, station directive, stores department, submarine detector, supply duct, system deployment8) Сельское хозяйство: swine dysentery9) Математика: среднеквадратическое отклонение (standard deviation)10) Метеорология: A Specific Duty, Single Droplet11) Юридический термин: Self Defense12) Статистика: Second Difference13) Биржевой термин: Supplementary Deposit14) Грубое выражение: Shit Drawing, Stupid Dick, Super Dumb15) География: Южная Дакота (штат США)16) Металлургия: Splitter Damper, soft-drawn17) Политика: Sardinia (Sardegna)18) Телекоммуникации: Starting Delimiter (LAN), Standard Definition19) Сокращение: Saco Defense Inc. (USA), Security Domains, Self Destruct, Service Dress (UK), Sindhi, Social Democrat, South Dakota (US state), South Dakota, Space Division (USAF), Spatial Disorientation, Special Duties, State Department, Stepfamily Day, Sudan, shower drain, standard deviation, Standardization Document, Start Delimiter20) Физиология: Shoulder Disarticulation, Sterile dressing, Subdural21) Фото: портативная флеш-карта памяти, использующаяся в цифровых фотоаппаратах, мобильных телефонах и т. д. (Secure Digital Memory Card)22) Электроника: San Disk, Sound Dampened, Square-law Detector, Static Dissipation, Synchronous Detector, Synchronous Dynamic23) Вычислительная техника: super density, Structured Design (CASE), Starting Delimiter (FDDI, Token Ring), Secure Digital (card), Super Density (disk, CD, Toshiba, Time Warner), Self-Describing (file, HP), single density, одинарная плотность24) Нефть: sand, shirttail damage, shut down, strata dip, демонстрационные испытания системы (system demonstration), документ по стандартизации (standardization document)25) Картография: side of drain26) Банковское дело: вексель на предъявителя (sight draft)27) Транспорт: Sport Deck, Super Drive28) Пищевая промышленность: Senior Dinner, Specially Denatured29) Фирменный знак: Sterling Diamond30) Деловая лексика: Shady Deal, Software Development31) Бурение: sandstone32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Sustainable Development, Государственная Дума (State Duma), (MF) Sustainable Development (Shell; Management Framework)33) Образование: Sales And Distribution, School District, Source To Destination34) Инвестиции: sight draft35) Сетевые технологии: Same Domain, Session Directory, посылка данных36) Полимеры: solid-drawn, stream day37) Программирование: Selective Default38) Сахалин Р: State Duma39) Макаров: spectral density40) Безопасность: Secure Data, Secure Digital, Self Delete41) Расширение файла: Send Data, Sound (Entropic Sound Data format)42) Нефть и газ: smoke detector43) Антарктика: Стандартное отклонение44) Фантастика Star Delta45) Имена и фамилии: Steve Dagley46) Бокс: спорное решение (судей) (Split decision)47) Должность: Senior Deacon, Somewhat Dependable, Sound Designer, Space Detective48) Чат: Super Duper49) Правительство: San Diego, California50) НАСА: Small Dual In-line Package, Structured Design51) Федеральное бюро расследований: San Diego Field Office52) AMEX. Sketch Dimension53) Комиксы: super-deforme -
39 DSC
1) Геология: Displacement Shift Complete2) Военный термин: Defense Satellite Communications, Defense Shipping Council, Defense Supply Center, Distinguished Service Cross, Documentation Standards Committee, Dutch Sniper Clan, depot supply center, digital signal converter, divisional supply column, document service center3) Техника: DAMA system controller, Digital Still Camera, Direct Servo Connection, Door Switch Control, chief data systems technician, data synchronizer channel, deep space communication, defense security classification, design safety criterion, difference signal control, digital scan conversion, digital scan converter, digital set point control, digital signal conditioner, digital standards converter, digital-to-synchro converter, direct satellite communications, discone antenna, double-silk covered, dry shielded canister, dry storage canister, dry-storage container, dynamic sequential control, dynamic standby computer4) Математика: Digital Setting Circle5) Бухгалтерия: Deferred Sales Charge, Designated Secured Creditor6) Автомобильный термин: cистема курсовой устойчивости, система динамической стабилизации7) Грубое выражение: Dumb Stuff Clique8) Сокращение: Defence Security Command (Korea, South), Defence Situation Centre, Defense Space Council (USA), Defense Supplies Corporation, Deputy Squadron Commander (UK Royal Air Force), Digital Scan Convertor, Direct Side-force Control, Direct Support Command, Direction de la Securite Civile (France)9) Университет: Data Structures Cookbook10) Физиология: Differential Scanning Calorimeter11) Электроника: Digital Signal control, Direct Servo Control, Dynamic Squelch Control12) Вычислительная техника: Document Structuring Conventions (Adobe), distributed control system13) Нефть: drillstring compensator14) Биохимия: Defense Scanning Calorimetry15) Фирменный знак: Dark Shadow Creations, Digital Sound Company16) СМИ: Document Structure Convention17) Деловая лексика: Deliverable Structure Chart18) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Carriage of Dangerous Goods, Solid Cargoes and Containers Subcommittee, digital selective call (ing)19) Образование: Direct Self Control21) Программирование: Disable Smooth Curves22) Океанография: Digital Switching Company23) Сахалин А: digital selective calling24) Расширение файла: Discard file (Oracle), Description file25) Электротехника: dead short-circuit26) Фантастика Dark Sun Clan, Devil Society Club27) НАСА: Dynamic Stability Control28) Базы данных: Document Structuring Commands -
40 DSc
1) Геология: Displacement Shift Complete2) Военный термин: Defense Satellite Communications, Defense Shipping Council, Defense Supply Center, Distinguished Service Cross, Documentation Standards Committee, Dutch Sniper Clan, depot supply center, digital signal converter, divisional supply column, document service center3) Техника: DAMA system controller, Digital Still Camera, Direct Servo Connection, Door Switch Control, chief data systems technician, data synchronizer channel, deep space communication, defense security classification, design safety criterion, difference signal control, digital scan conversion, digital scan converter, digital set point control, digital signal conditioner, digital standards converter, digital-to-synchro converter, direct satellite communications, discone antenna, double-silk covered, dry shielded canister, dry storage canister, dry-storage container, dynamic sequential control, dynamic standby computer4) Математика: Digital Setting Circle5) Бухгалтерия: Deferred Sales Charge, Designated Secured Creditor6) Автомобильный термин: cистема курсовой устойчивости, система динамической стабилизации7) Грубое выражение: Dumb Stuff Clique8) Сокращение: Defence Security Command (Korea, South), Defence Situation Centre, Defense Space Council (USA), Defense Supplies Corporation, Deputy Squadron Commander (UK Royal Air Force), Digital Scan Convertor, Direct Side-force Control, Direct Support Command, Direction de la Securite Civile (France)9) Университет: Data Structures Cookbook10) Физиология: Differential Scanning Calorimeter11) Электроника: Digital Signal control, Direct Servo Control, Dynamic Squelch Control12) Вычислительная техника: Document Structuring Conventions (Adobe), distributed control system13) Нефть: drillstring compensator14) Биохимия: Defense Scanning Calorimetry15) Фирменный знак: Dark Shadow Creations, Digital Sound Company16) СМИ: Document Structure Convention17) Деловая лексика: Deliverable Structure Chart18) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Carriage of Dangerous Goods, Solid Cargoes and Containers Subcommittee, digital selective call (ing)19) Образование: Direct Self Control21) Программирование: Disable Smooth Curves22) Океанография: Digital Switching Company23) Сахалин А: digital selective calling24) Расширение файла: Discard file (Oracle), Description file25) Электротехника: dead short-circuit26) Фантастика Dark Sun Clan, Devil Society Club27) НАСА: Dynamic Stability Control28) Базы данных: Document Structuring Commands
См. также в других словарях:
document security — protection of valuable documents … English contemporary dictionary
Document management system — A document management system (DMS) is a computer system (or set of computer programs) used to track and store electronic documents and/or images of paper documents. It is usually also capable of keeping track of the different versions created by… … Wikipedia
Security Assertion Markup Language — (SAML) est un standard informatique définissant un protocole pour échanger des informations liées à la sécurité. Basé sur le langage XML, SAML a été développé par OASIS. Le problème le plus important que SAML tente de résoudre est celui de l… … Wikipédia en Français
Security Assertion Markup Language — (SAML) is an XML based standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between security domains, that is, between an identity provider (a producer of assertions) and a service provider (a consumer of assertions). SAML is a product… … Wikipedia
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Security guard — Private factory guard Occupation Activity sectors Security Description A security guard (or security officer) is a person who is paid to protect pro … Wikipedia
Security of person — or security of the person is a human right guaranteed by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948. It is also a right respected in the Constitution of Canada, the Constitution of South Africa and other laws … Wikipedia
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security — se·cur·i·ty /si kyu̇r ə tē/ n pl ties 1 a: something (as a mortgage or collateral) that is provided to make certain the fulfillment of an obligation used his property as security for a loan b: surety see also … Law dictionary
Security sector reform — (SSR) is a concept to reform or rebuild a state s security sector that emerged first in the 1990s in Eastern Europe. It starts where a dysfunctional security sector is unable to provide security to the state and its people effectively and under… … Wikipedia
Security for a claim — (in Russia) the acceptance of measures, ensuring realities of execution of the future court verdict or arbitration . Security for a claim is a warranty of protection of claimants interests. The court or arbitration court admits and accepts the… … Wikipedia