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21 school
I 1. [sku:l] noun1) (a place for teaching especially children: She goes to the school; He's not at university - he's still at school; (American) He's still in school.) šola2) (the pupils of a school: The behaviour of this school in public is sometimes not very good.) šola3) (a series of meetings or a place for instruction etc: She runs a sewing school; a driving school.) tečaj4) (a department of a university or college dealing with a particular subject: the School of Mathematics.) oddelek5) ((American) a university or college.) fakulteta6) (a group of people with the same ideas etc: There are two schools of thought about the treatment of this disease.) šola2. verb(to train through practice: We must school ourselves to be patient.) (iz)uriti (se), navaditi (se)- schoolboy
- schoolgirl
- schoolchild
- school-day
- schooldays
- schoolfellow
- school-leaver
- schoolmaster
- schoolmate
- school-teacher II [sku:l] noun(a group of certain kinds of fish, whales or other water animals swimming about: a school of porpoises.) jata* * *I [sku:l]1.nounšola (tudi figuratively), pouk, čas pouka; kurz, tečaj, šolanje; vzgoja; učenci; šolsko poslopje, učilnica, predavalnica; študijska skupina na fakulteti; dvorana za izpraševanje na univerzi; plural univerze v kolektivnem smislu; sholastiki, sholastika; privrženci, učenci, šola (slikarska itd.); slang tolpa, banda; osebe, ki sodelujejo v kaki hazardni igriboard school — javna osnovna šola, ki jo upravlja krajevni šolski odbora boy just from school — deček, ki je pravkar končal šolanjeboys' school, girls' school — deška, dekliška šolacontinuation school — nadaljevalna šola, šola za odrasleelementary school, primary school — osnovna šolafree school — šola, v kateri se ne plača šolninagrammar school — klasična gimnazija, srednja šolapublic school — zasebna šola, ki pripravlja učence za univerzoa severe school — stroga, trda šolato go to school — iti, hoditi v šolo; šolati seto go to school to s.o. — iti v šolo h komuto leave school — zapustiti šolo, končati šolanjeto tell tales out of school figuratively izblekniti, izdati tajnost;2.adjectivešolski; history sholastičenII [sku:l]transitive verbposlati, dati v šolo; šolati; poučevati, vaditi, uriti, vežbati, naučiti, priučiti; figuratively (po)učiti, dajati nauke; dresirati; vzgajati, vzgojiti; (po)karati, brzdati, obvladati, disciplinirati, navaditi na disciplino, na redto be well schooled in — biti dobro šolan v, izučen v (za)to school o.s. — krotiti se, obvlad(ov)ati seto school o.s. to s.th. (to patience) — navaditi se na kaj (na potrpljenje)III [sku:l]1.nountruma (vlak) rib (kitov);2.intransitive verbplavati, iti v trumah, v vlakih (o ribah) -
22 school
[skuːl] I 1. сущ.1) школаShe works at / in a school. — Она работает в школе.
Their son is still at school. — Их сын ещё учится в школе.
comprehensive school — общеобразовательная школа; единая, комплексная школа
divinity school — семинария, духовная школа
graduate school — амер. последипломный курс, магистратура
pilot school — амер. экспериментальная школа
professional school — амер. профессиональная школа ( учебное подразделение третьего цикла в составе университета)
Gram:[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]school[/ref]2)а) обучение, учениеto finish / leave school — оканчивать школу
to drop out of school — выбыть из школы; оказаться исключённым из школы
She left school and went to university. — Она окончила школу и поступила в университет.
б) занятия в школе, уроки ( без артикля)to attend school — ходить на занятия, посещать занятия
3) употр. с гл. в ед. и мн.а) учащиеся одной школы; ученики одного преподавателяб) сторонники одной и той же идеи, единомышленники•Gram:[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]school[/ref]4)а) класс, классная комнатаб) здание, в котором расположена школа5) школа, направление (в науке, литературе, искусстве)a school of opinion / thought — школа мысли
6)undergraduate school — амер. факультет с базовым циклом обучения
б) ( the schools) средневековые университетыв) институт; колледж ( как высшие учебные заведения)Syn:7) ( schools) брит. экзамены на учёную степень8) уст.; разг. банда, шайка воров, бандитовGram:[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]school[/ref]2. гл.1) книжн.а) приучать (к чему-л.); тренировать; воспитыватьEvery soldier has to be schooled in the care of his weapons. — Каждый солдат должен быть приучен к аккуратному обращению с оружием.
б) обучать (чему-л.), натаскивать (в какой-л. области)He is well schooled in languages. — Он хорошо знает языки.
•Syn:2) уст. дисциплинировать; обуздывать, сдерживатьIt is difficult for someone with my character to school myself to patience. — Человеку с таким характером, как у меня, трудно сдерживать себя.
Syn:discipline 2., bridle 2.3) уст. посылать в школу, посылать учитьсяII 1. сущ.стая, косяк ( рыб или других морских обитателей)2. гл.1) собираться косяками, плавать косяками2) = school up собираться у поверхности воды ( о рыбах) -
23 well
Ⅰ.well1 [wel]1 noun(a) (for water, oil) puits m= well up(water) jaillir(blood, spring, tears) monter, jaillir;∎ tears welled up in her eyes les larmes lui montèrent aux yeux;∎ joy welled up within her la joie monta en elleⅡ.1 adverb(a) (satisfactorily, successfully) bien;∎ she speaks French very well elle parle très bien (le) français;∎ he plays the piano well il joue bien du piano;∎ she came out of it rather well elle s'en est plutôt bien sortie;∎ it's extremely well done c'est vraiment très bien fait;∎ everything is going well tout se passe bien;∎ the meeting went well la réunion s'est bien passée;∎ those colours go really well together ces couleurs vont vraiment bien ensemble;∎ the machine/system works well la machine/le système marche bien;∎ things have worked out well les choses se sont bien passées;∎ does she work as well as I do? fait-elle son travail aussi bien que moi?;∎ to do well s'en sortir;∎ she's doing very well elle s'en sort très bien;∎ he did very well for a beginner il s'est très bien débrouillé pour un débutant;∎ you did quite well in the exam vous vous en êtes assez bien sorti à l'examen;∎ to do well for oneself bien se débrouiller;∎ to do well out of sb/sth bien s'en sortir avec qn/qch;∎ that boy will do well! ce garçon ira loin!;∎ the patient is doing well le malade se rétablit bien ou est en bonne voie de guérison;∎ we would do well to keep quiet nous ferions bien de nous taire;∎ well done! bravo!;∎ well said! bien dit!;∎ it was money well spent ce n'était pas de l'argent gaspillé;∎ archaic well met! heureuse rencontre!, vous arrivez bien à propos!(b) (favourably, kindly) bien;∎ she treats her staff very well elle traite très bien son personnel;∎ everyone speaks well of you tout le monde dit du bien de vous;∎ his action speaks well of his courage son geste montre bien son courage;∎ she won't take it well elle ne va pas apprécier;∎ she thinks well of you elle a de l'estime pour vous;∎ he wished her well il lui souhaita bonne chance;∎ it's a card from someone wishing you well c'est une carte de quelqu'un qui vous veut du bien;∎ to do well by sb traiter qn comme il se doit(c) (easily, readily) bien;∎ he could well decide to leave il se pourrait tout à fait qu'il décide de partir;∎ I couldn't very well accept je ne pouvais guère accepter;∎ you may well be right il se peut bien que tu aies raison;∎ I can well believe it je le crois facilement ou sans peine;∎ she was angry, and well she might be elle était furieuse, et à juste titre∎ she's well over or past forty elle a bien plus de quarante ans;∎ he's well into his seventies il a largement dépassé les soixante-dix ans;∎ there were well over 5,000 demonstrators il y avait bien plus de 5000 manifestants;∎ he's well on in years il n'est plus tout jeune;∎ well on into the morning jusque tard dans la matinée;∎ the fashion lasted well into the 1960s cette mode a duré une bonne partie des années 60;∎ it's well above/within the limit c'est bien au-dessus de/inférieur à la limite;∎ it's well after midday il est bien plus de midi;∎ the play went on until well after midnight la partie s'est prolongée bien au-delà de minuit;∎ I woke well before dawn je me suis réveillé bien avant l'aube;∎ let me know well in advance prévenez-moi longtemps à l'avance;∎ the team finished well up the league l'équipe a fini parmi les premières de sa division(e) (thoroughly) bien;∎ shake/stir well bien secouer/remuer;∎ be sure to cook it well veillez à ce que ce soit bien cuit;∎ well cooked or done bien cuit;∎ let it dry well first attendez d'abord que ce soit bien sec;∎ I know her well je la connais bien;∎ you know your subject well vous connaissez bien votre sujet;∎ I know only too well how hard it is je ne sais que trop bien à quel point c'est difficile;∎ how well I understand her feelings! comme je comprends ce qu'elle ressent!;∎ I'm well aware of the problem je suis bien conscient ou j'ai bien conscience du problème;∎ he was well annoyed il était vraiment contrarié;∎ ironic I bet he was well pleased! il devait être content!;∎ I like him well enough il ne me déplaît pas;∎ we got well and truly soaked nous nous sommes fait tremper jusqu'aux os;∎ it's well and truly over c'est bel et bien fini;∎ it's well worth the money ça vaut largement la dépense;∎ it's well worth trying ça vaut vraiment la peine d'essayer;∎ familiar he was well annoyed il était super-énervé∎ to be well in with sb être bien avec qn;∎ she's well in with all the right people elle est très bien avec tous les gens qui peuvent servir;∎ to be well out of it s'en sortir à bon compte;∎ you're well out of it tu as bien fait de partir;∎ she's well rid of him/it! quel bon débarras pour elle!;∎ to be well up on sth s'y connaître en qch;∎ she's well up on European law elle s'y connait en droit européen;∎ to leave or let well alone (equipment) ne pas toucher; (situation) ne pas s'occuper de; (person) laisser tranquille∎ all is not well with them il y a quelque chose qui ne va pas chez eux;∎ owning a home is all very well but… c'est bien beau d'être propriétaire mais…;∎ it's all very well pretending you don't care but… c'est bien beau de dire que ça t'est égal mais…;∎ it is all very well for you to say that tu peux bien dire ça, toi;∎ Military all's well! rien à signaler!(b) (advisable) bien;∎ it would be well to start soon nous ferions bien de commencer bientôt;∎ British you'd be just as well to tell him tu ferais mieux de (le) lui dire∎ to be well aller ou se porter bien;∎ how are you? - well, thank you comment allez-vous? - bien, merci;∎ he's been ill but he's better now il a été malade mais il va mieux (maintenant);∎ I don't feel well je ne me sens pas bien;∎ she's not very well elle ne va pas très bien;∎ to get well se remettre, aller mieux;∎ get well soon (on card) bon rétablissement;∎ I hope you're well j'espère que vous allez bien;∎ you're looking or you look well vous avez l'air en forme;∎ are you okay?, you don't sound very well ça va?, tu n'as pas l'air bien;∎ he's not a well man il ne se porte pas bien(a) (indicating start or continuation of speech) bon, bien;∎ well, I would just say one thing bon, je voudrais simplement dire une chose;∎ well, let me just add that… alors, laissez-moi simplement ajouter que…;∎ well, here we are again! et nous y revoilà!∎ well, as I was saying… donc, je disais que…, je disais donc que…;∎ right, well, let's move on to the next subject bon, alors passons à la question suivante;∎ well thank you Mr Alderson, I'll be in touch eh bien merci M. Alderson, je vous contacterai∎ well, obviously I'd like to come but… disons que, bien sûr, j'aimerais venir mais…;∎ he was, well, rather unpleasant really il a été, disons, assez désagréable, c'est le mot∎ he was rather fat, well stout might be a better word il était plutôt gros, enfin disons corpulent;∎ I've known her for ages, well at least three years ça fait des années que je la connais, enfin au moins trois ans;∎ you know John? well I saw him yesterday tu connais John? eh bien je l'ai vu hier(e) (expressing hesitation or doubt) ben, eh bien;∎ did you ask? - well… I didn't dare actually as-tu demandé? - eh bien ou ben, je n'ai pas osé;∎ are you ready? - well, I should really stay in and work tu viens? - eh bien, il vaudrait mieux que je reste à la maison pour travailler(f) (asking a question) eh bien, alors;∎ well, who was it? alors ou eh bien, qui était-ce?;∎ well, what of it? et alors?;∎ well then, why worry about it? eh bien ou alors, pourquoi se faire du mauvais sang?∎ well, look who's here! ça alors, regardez qui est là!;∎ well, well, well tiens, tiens;∎ well, really! ça alors!;∎ familiar well I never! ça par exemple!;∎ (well,) well, what do you know! eh bien ou ça alors, qui l'aurait cru!(h) (in relief) eh bien;∎ well, at least that's over! eh bien, en tout cas, c'est terminé!(i) (in resignation) bon;∎ (oh) well, it can't be helped bon tant pis, on n'y peut rien;∎ (oh) well, that's life bon enfin, c'est la vie;∎ (oh) well, all right bon allez, d'accord;∎ can I come too? - oh, very well, if you must je peux venir aussi? - bon allez, si tu y tiens∎ the well ceux mpl qui sont en bonne santétout ça, c'est très bien;∎ so you want to go to drama school, all well and good, but… alors comme ça, tu veux faire une école de théâtre? tout ça, c'est très bien mais…ⓘ Didn't he/she do well? Le jeu télévisé britannique The Generation Game fut présenté pendant de nombreuses années par un nommé Bruce Forsyth. Cette expression ("il/elle s'est bien débrouillé(e), vous ne trouvez pas?") était l'une des petites phrases qu'il employait immanquablement au cours de l'émission. Il utilisait cette formule en s'adressant au public lorsqu'un concurrent venait de terminer une épreuve. Aujourd'hui, on emploie cette expression pour féliciter quelqu'un sur un ton légèrement condescendant. -
24 do well
[du: uell] bëj mirë, kam sukses, arrij sukses, ia dal mbanë; mirëbërës; do well by s.o. i bëj mirë dikujt; do well at school jam mirë me mësime; that boy will do well ai djalë do të ecë mirë (në jetë); to do oneself well e mbaj veten me të mira; they do well in this hotel në këtë hotel shërbimi është shumë i mirë; you have done us well na kënaqe (me ushqim etj.). -
25 do well
1) идти нa пoльзу (упoтp. c инфинитивoм)Lord Bittlebrains would do weel [-well] to remember what his folk have been (W. Scott). Those who think they can pass this exam without doing any work will do well to think again2) пpeуcпeвaть, пpoцвeтaть; уcпeвaть, дeлaть уcпexи (в шкoлe)He had lost faith in Hannans and it exasperated him to hear of men doing well on outlying fields while he was marking time on a proposition which might prove worthless (K. S. Prichard). Margaret was doing very well at school (J. Walsh)3) пoпpaвлятьcя, чувcтвoвaть ceбя xopoшoMary's all right. Both doing well (D. Cusack) -
26 (to) do well
идти хорошо (о делах и т.п.)Jack is doing very well at school. — Дела в школе у Джека идут хорошо.
идти на пользупреуспевать, процветатьпоправляться (выздоравливать), чувствовать себя прекрасноАнгло-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > (to) do well
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27 (to) do well
идти хорошо (о делах и т.п.)Jack is doing very well at school. — Дела в школе у Джека идут хорошо.
идти на пользупреуспевать, процветатьпоправляться (выздоравливать), чувствовать себя прекрасноАнгло-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > (to) do well
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28 boarding-school
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29 as well as
•• As well as 1. as much or as truly as. 2. in addition to (The Random House Dictionary).
•• У нас обычно считают, что as well as является простым эквивалентом русского а также. Чаще всего это не так, причем и в устной, и в письменной речи. Смысловая структура фраз с as well as такая же, как у русского словосочетания не только, но и. В переводе на русский порядок следования компонентов меняется: What most impressed Alan Rusbridger, the Guardian’s editor, and his colleagues – women as well as men – was how fluent Diana proved to be, how adept at handling awkward questions (Guardian). – ...произвело впечатление не только на мужчин, но и на женщин; как на мужчин, так и на женщин. Возможен, конечно, вариант и без такого изменения: произвело впечатление на женщин, равно как и на мужчин (в не меньшей степени, чем на мужчин). Это дело вкуса; а вот перевод на женщин, а также на мужчин явно не годится (нарушается акцентировка, смысловая структура). Еще один интересный пример, в переводе которого важно сохранить правильную расстановку акцентов: It took a staunch conservative, Dean Edwin N. Griswold of the Harvard Law School, to explain that the Fifth Amendment was there to protect the innocent as well as the guilty. Для американца, знающего, что консерваторы декларируют заботу прежде всего об интересах невиновных, жертв преступности (в отличие от либералов, подчеркивающих важность процессуальных норм, ограждающих любого обвиняемого от произвола), смысл этой фразы ясен сразу: потребовалось веское слово консерватора, чтобы доказать, что пятая поправка к Конституции США (содержащая ряд процессуальных гарантий, в частности право обвиняемого или свидетеля отказаться от дачи показаний, если они могут использоваться против него самого – отсюда выражение to take the fifth – воспользоваться гарантиями пятой поправки, отказаться свидетельствовать против себя) защищает интересы не только виновных, но и – в не меньшей мере – невиновных граждан. В переводе с а также этот смысл был бы вывернут буквально наизнанку.
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30 as well as
не только, но и (встречается гораздо чаще, чем принятый у нас перевод а также)What most impressed Alan Rusbridger, the Guardian's editor, and his colleagues - women as well as men — was how fluent Diana proved to be, how adept at handling awkward questions (Guardian). —...произвело впечатление не только на мужчин, но и на женщин; как на мужчин, так и на женщин. (Возможны варианты: произвело впечатление на женщин, равно как и на мужчин (в не меньшей степени, чем на мужчин).)
...took a staunch conservative, Dean Edwin N. Griswold of the Harvard Law School, to explain that the Fifth Amendment was there to protect the innocent as well as the guilty. —...потребовалось веское слово консерватора,..., чтобы доказать, что пятая поправка к Конституции США (содержащая ряд процессуальных гарантий, в частности право обвиняемого или свидетеля отказаться свидетельствовать против себя, см. to take the fifth) защищает интересы не только виновных, но и — в не меньшей мере — невиновных граждан.
The English annotation is below. (English-Russian) > as well as
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31 boarding-school
noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) internado -
32 boarding-school
noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) heimavistarskóli -
33 boarding-school
kollégium, internátus, nevelőintézet* * *noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) bennlakásos iskola -
34 boarding-school
noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) internato -
35 boarding-school
noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) yatılı okul -
36 boarding-school
noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) internat* * *[bɔ:diŋsku:l]nouninternat -
37 boarding-school
• sisäoppilaitos* * *noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) sisäoppilaitos -
38 boarding-school
noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) kostskole -
39 boarding-school
noun (a school which provides accommodation and food as well as instruction.) collegio, convitto -
40 boarding-school
См. также в других словарях:
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