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disordered+state

  • 1 неупорядоченное состояние

    Русско-английский технический словарь > неупорядоченное состояние

  • 2 неупорядоченное состояние

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > неупорядоченное состояние

  • 3 неупорядоченное состояние

    Русско-английский физический словарь > неупорядоченное состояние

  • 4 разупорядоченное состояние

    Русско-английский физический словарь > разупорядоченное состояние

  • 5 nieuporządkowanie sieci

    • disordered state

    Słownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > nieuporządkowanie sieci

  • 6 stan nieuporządkowania

    • disordered state

    Słownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > stan nieuporządkowania

  • 7 неупорядоченное состояние

    Русско-английский словарь по химии > неупорядоченное состояние

  • 8 неупорядоченное состояние

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > неупорядоченное состояние

  • 9 хаотично състояние

    disordered state
    disordered states

    Български-Angleščina политехнически речник > хаотично състояние

  • 10 состояние

    condition, mode вчт., state, status
    * * *
    состоя́ние с.
    state, condition
    в состоя́нии литья́ — (in the) as-cast (condition)
    в состоя́нии напла́вки — (in the) as-deposited (condition)
    возмуща́ть состоя́ние — ( малые возмущения) perturb a state; ( большие возмущения) disturb a state
    в отожжё́нном состоя́нии — (in the) as-annealed (condition)
    в состоя́нии поста́вки — (in the) as-delivered (condition)
    в состоя́нии прока́тки — (in the) as-rolled (condition)
    в состоя́нии сва́рки — (in the) as-welded (condition)
    в состоя́нии термообрабо́тки — (in the) as-heat-treated (condition)
    переходи́ть из нача́льного в коне́чное состоя́ние ( в термодинамике) — change from the initial to the final state
    переходи́ть из одного́ состоя́ния в друго́е — pass from one state to another
    по состоя́нию документа́ции на … — as per documents in effect on …
    амо́рфное состоя́ние — amorphous state
    состоя́ние балансиро́вки ав.trim
    выводи́ть (самолё́т) из состоя́ния балансиро́вки — trim out (an airplane)
    состоя́ние бе́дствия — the distress status
    отменя́ть состоя́ние бе́дствия — cancel the distress status
    безразли́чное состоя́ние (цифрового мата, релейной цепи и т. п.) вчт. — don't care condition, don't care state
    вака́нтное состоя́ние — unoccupied [vacant] state
    вале́нтное состоя́ние — valent state
    состоя́ние вещества́, агрега́тное — state of aggregation of matter
    взве́шенное состоя́ние — suspension
    находи́ться во взве́шенном состоя́нии — be suspended, be in suspension
    состоя́ние «включено́» — “on” state
    возбуждё́нное состоя́ние — excited state
    состоя́ние «вы́ключено» — “off” state
    вы́мороженное состоя́ние — frozen state
    вы́рожденное состоя́ние полупр.degenerated state
    газообра́зное состоя́ние — gaseous state
    состоя́ние гото́вности — ready status, ready state
    детермини́рованное состоя́ние киб.determinate state
    диспе́рсное состоя́ние — disperse state
    состоя́ние «едини́ца» вчт. — one [“1”, unity] state
    жи́дкое состоя́ние — liquid state
    состоя́ние заря́да ( уровень заряжённости аккумулятора или батареи) — state of charge
    иско́мое состоя́ние киб.target state
    ква́нтовое состоя́ние — quantum state
    коне́чное состоя́ние — final state
    кристалли́ческое состоя́ние — crystalline state
    крити́ческое состоя́ние — critical state, criticality
    лате́нтное состоя́ние — latent state, latency, abeyance
    нагарто́ванное состоя́ние — cold-worked condition
    состоя́ние нажо́ра кож. — plumping, plumpness
    состоя́ние наклё́па — cold-worked condition
    напряжё́нное состоя́ние — stressed state, state of stress
    нача́льное состоя́ние — initial state
    состоя́ние невесо́мости — state of weightlessness, gravity-free [weightless, zero-gravity, zero-g] state
    невы́рожденное состоя́ние полупр.non-degenerate state
    недосту́пное состоя́ние — inaccessible state
    ненапряжё́нное состоя́ние — limp state
    необрати́мое состоя́ние — irreversible state
    непроводя́щее состоя́ние — non-conducting state
    неравнове́сное состоя́ние — non-equilibrium state
    неупоря́доченное состоя́ние — disordered state
    неустанови́вшееся состоя́ние — unsteady state
    неусто́йчивое состоя́ние — unstable [labile] state
    «нуль» состоя́ние вчт. — zero [“0”] state
    обрати́мое состоя́ние — reversible state
    состоя́ние ожида́ния вчт.wait state
    переходи́ть в состоя́ние ожида́ния — go into a wait state
    состоя́ние оста́точной намагни́ченности — remanent state
    состоя́ние отсе́чки — cut-off state
    парообра́зное состоя́ние — vaporous state
    перенасы́щенное состоя́ние — supersaturated state
    переохлаждё́нное состоя́ние — supercooled state
    состоя́ние поко́я — rest
    (быть) в состоя́нии поко́я — (be) at rest, quiescent state
    преде́льное состоя́ние
    1. limiting state
    2. т. над. final condition
    промежу́точное состоя́ние — intermediate state
    рабо́чее состоя́ние — running [working] order, serviceable condition
    подде́рживать в рабо́чем состоя́нии — maintain (the plant) in a satisfactory state of operator [in proper working order]
    равнове́сное состоя́ние — equilibrium state, state of equilibrium
    распла́вленное состоя́ние — molten state
    сверхпроводя́щее состоя́ние — superconducting state
    свобо́дное состоя́ние — free state
    состоя́ние с высо́ким потенциа́лом вчт.high level
    устана́вливать в состоя́ние высо́кого потенциа́ла — bring to high level
    устана́вливаться в состоя́ние высо́кого потенциа́ла — go high
    состоя́ние с высо́кой добро́тностью — high-Q state
    свя́занное состоя́ние — bound state
    состоя́ние с ни́зким потенциа́лом вчт.low level
    устана́вливать в состоя́ние ни́зкого потенциа́ла — bring to low level
    устана́вливаться в состоя́ние ни́зкого потенциа́ла — go low
    со́бственное состоя́ние — eigenstate
    твё́рдое состоя́ние — solid state
    упоря́доченное состоя́ние — ordered state
    установи́вшееся состоя́ние — steady state
    усто́йчивое состоя́ние — stable state
    уточнё́нное состоя́ние вчт.sense
    состоя́ние элеме́нта па́мяти — state of a storage element
    опра́шивать состоя́ние [производи́ть опро́с состоя́ния] элеме́нта па́мяти — interrogate [sense the state of] a storage element
    распознава́ть состоя́ние элеме́нта па́мяти — sense the state of a storage element
    энергети́ческое состоя́ние — energy state
    энергети́ческое, незапо́лненное состоя́ние — unfilled [unoccupied, vacant] (energy) state
    энергети́ческое, основно́е состоя́ние — ground (energy) state
    энергети́ческое, разрешё́нное состоя́ние — allowed (energy) state

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > состояние

  • 11 неупорядоченное состояние

    1) Construction: unordered state
    2) Polymers: disordered state

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > неупорядоченное состояние

  • 12 разупорядоченное состояние

    Engineering: disordered state

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > разупорядоченное состояние

  • 13 दोषः _dōṣḥ

    दोषः [दुष् भावे करणे वा घञ्]
    1 (a) A fault, blame, censure, defect, blemish, weak point; पत्रं नैव यदा करीर- विटपे दोषो वसन्तस्य किम् Bh.2.93; Pt.1.242; नात्र कुलपति- र्दोषं ग्रहीष्यति Ś.3. 'will not find fault or take exception'; so पुनरुक्तदोषा R.14.9. विसृज्य शूर्पवद्दोषान् गुणान् गृह्णन्ति साधवः । दोषग्राही गुणत्यागी चालनीव हि दुर्जनः ॥ Udb. (b) An error, a mistake.
    -2 A crime, sin guilt, offence; जायामदोषामुत संत्यजामि R.14.34; Ms.8.25; Y.3.79; also अधर्मदोष; cf. Rām.3.66.16.
    -3 Noxious quality, badness, injurious nature or quality; as in आहारदोष; cf. Ms.1.14.
    -4 Harm, evil, danger, injury; बहुदोषा हि शर्वरी Mk.1.58; अनुसरति हि शशाङ्कं राहु-दोषे$पि तारा Pratimā1.25. को दोषः 'what harm is there'.
    -5 Bad or injurious consequence, detrimental effect; तत्किमयमातपदोषः स्यात् Ś.3; अदाता वंशदोषेण कर्मदोषाद्दरिद्रता Chāṇ.49; Ms.1.14.
    -6 Morbid affection, disease.
    -7 Disorder of the three humours of the body, or the three humours when in a disordered state,
    -8 (In Nyāya. &c.) A fault of a definition: (i. e. अव्याप्ति, अतिव्याप्ति and असंभव).
    -9 (In Rhet.) A fault or defect of composition (such as परदोष, पदांशदोष, वाक्यदोष, रसदोष, and अर्थदोष which are defined and illustrated in the 7th Ullāsa of K. P.).
    -1 A calf.
    -11 Refutation.
    -12 Evening, dusk; cf. दोषा; दोषे हृषीकेश उतार्धरात्रे निशीथ एको$वतु पद्मनाभः Bhāg.6.8.21.
    -Comp. -अक्षरम् accusation.
    - आकर a. faulty.
    -आरोपः charge, accusation.
    -एकदृश् a. fault-finding, censorious, picking holes.
    -कर, -कारिन्, -कृत् a. causing evil, hurtful.
    -गुणम् bad and good qualities; बीजानामुप्तिविच्च स्यात्क्षेत्रदोषगुणस्य च (जानीयात्) Ms.9.33.
    -ग्रस्त a.
    1 convicted, guilty.
    -2 full of faults or defects.
    -ग्राहिन् a.
    1 malicious, malignant.
    -2 censorious.
    -ज्ञ a. knowing faults &c.
    (-ज्ञः) 1 a wise or learned man; R.1.93.
    -2 a physician.
    -3 a teacher.
    -त्रयम् disorder or vitiation of the three humours of the body; (i. e. वात, पित्त and कफ).
    -दृष्टि a. looking at faults, censorious,
    -प्रसंगः attaching blame, condemnation, censure.
    -भक्तिः f. tendency to a disease.
    -भाज् a. faulty, guilty, wrong, a villain.
    -भेदः a peculiar modification of the vitiation of three humours.
    -स्थानम् the seat of disorder of the humours.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दोषः _dōṣḥ

  • 14 광야

    n. wide field, wilderness, wastelands; forest; desert; range; back country; uninhabited region; garden for wild growth; wild or disordered state

    Korean-English dictionary > 광야

  • 15 ταραχώδης

    A given to troubling, disturbing,

    τὸ θεῖον.. ἐὸν φθονερόν τε καὶ ταραχῶδες Hdt.1.32

    ;

    τύχαι Isoc.4.48

    ; ἐλπίδες, ἔρωτες, Epicur.Fr. 116, Phld.Mus.p.82 K.; ἴχνη τ. uncertain, baffling, X. Cyn.5.4; τ. ἡ κρίσις, ἡ σκέψις, Arist.Pol. 1268b11, 1337a40;

    πράξεις Isoc.12.74

    ;

    φάρμακον Luc.DMar.2.2

    .
    2 of political agitators, D.H.6.70.
    II troubled, disordered, κοιλίη τ. Hp.Epid.1.2, Coac. 10;

    βίος Ph.2.223

    ([comp] Sup.); confused,

    μεταβολαί Arist.Mete. 361b34

    ;

    ἀπόρροιαι Thphr.Sens.74

    ; φύσις, κινήσεις, Epicur.Nat.42,46 G.
    2 of an army, etc.,

    τ. ναυμαχία Th.1.49

    ;

    στράτευμα X.Cyr.3.3.26

    , Oec.8.4.
    3 of the mind, disordered, delirious, γνῶμαι τ. Hp.Coac. 302;

    τ. ἄγρυπνοι Id.Prorrh.1.4

    ( = τ. καὶ ἄ., where τ. = slightly disordered mentally, acc. to Gal.16.513).
    4 turbid, of a liquid, Alex.Trall.Febr.2.
    III Adv. -δῶς, τ. ζῆν live in a state of confusion, Isoc.5.52; τ. ἔχειν πρός τινας to be rebelliously disposed, D. Ep.3.10; τ. ὑπειληφέναι περί τινος to have confused notions, Isoc. 12.15: [comp] Sup.,

    - έστατα διακεῖσθαι Id.7.43

    , 8.9.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ταραχώδης

  • 16 confuso

    adj.
    1 confused, addled, bewildered, muddle-headed.
    2 confusing, perplexing, tangled, confusional.
    3 confused, blurry, blurred, obscure.
    4 confused, cluttered, disordered, mixed-up.
    * * *
    1 (ideas) confused
    2 (estilo etc) obscure, confused
    3 (recuerdos, formas) vague, blurred
    4 (mezclado) mixed up
    5 figurado (turbado) confused, embarrassed
    * * *
    (f. - confusa)
    adj.
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=poco claro) [ideas, noticias] confused; [recuerdo] hazy; [ruido] indistinct; [imagen] blurred

    tiene las ideas muy confusas — he has very confused ideas, his ideas are very mixed up

    2) (=desconcertado) confused

    no sé qué decir, estoy confuso — I don't know what to say, I'm overwhelmed

    * * *
    - sa adjetivo
    a) <idea/texto/explicación> confused; < recuerdo> confused, hazy; < imagen> blurred, hazy; < información> confused
    b) ( turbado) embarrassed, confused
    * * *
    = confusing, dim [dimmer -comp., dimmest -sup.], distraught, in confusion of purpose, indistinct, muddled, entangled, topsy-turvy, puzzled, messy [messier -comp., messiest -sup.], puzzling, mixed up, confused, in a state of turmoil, clouded, in a spin, dishevelled [disheveled, -USA], in disarray, foggy [foggier -comp., foggiest -sup.], blurry [blurrier -comp., blurriest -sup.], confounding, garbled, indistinctive, nonplussed [nonplused], addled, in a fog, chaotic, disorderly, shambolic, bleary [blearier -comp., bleariest -sup.], in a twirl, at sea, all over the place.
    Ex. The nature of the compilation of the code led to rather little consensus, and many alternative rules, which together made the code rather confusing.
    Ex. The genesis of this brave new world of solid state logic, in which bibliographic data are reduced to phantasmagoria on the faces of cathode-ray tubes (CRT), extends at most only three-quarters of a decade into the dim past.
    Ex. Before she could respond and follow up with a question about her distraught state, Feng escaped to the women's room.
    Ex. Without the ability to select when faced with these choices we would be like demented dogs chasing every attractive smell that reaches our noses in complete confusion of purpose.
    Ex. The typescript will be fuzzy and indistinct without the smooth, firm surface which the backing sheet offers.
    Ex. This paper analyses and proposes practical solutions to key problems in on-line IR, particulary in relation to ill-defined and muddled information requirements, concept representation in searching and text representation in indexing.
    Ex. The rapid spreading of electronic mail, bulletin boards, and newsletters give rise to an entangled pattern of standards.
    Ex. At a later stage he may make up topsy-turvy stories with reversals of the pattern; finally he will improvise and impose hiw own.
    Ex. While scanning the area under supervision, the librarian may detect persons who appear restless or puzzled.
    Ex. The author discusses current attempts to organize electronic information objects in a world that is messy, volatile and uncontrolled.
    Ex. The argument for expressiveness is that it helps users to find their way through the systematic arrangement, which is sometimes puzzling to them.
    Ex. They are mixed up as the talk meanders about, apparently without conscious pattern.
    Ex. She sat a long time on the couch, confused, questioning, pushing her thoughts into new latitudes.
    Ex. Before long the teachers were in a state of turmoil over the issue.
    Ex. The article 'The clouded crystal ball and the library profession' explains how the concepts of knowledge utilisation and information brokering are beginning to have an impact on the definition of the librarian's role.
    Ex. The article is entitled 'Digital revolution leaves pharmacists in a spin'.
    Ex. Ironically, there are very few who have realized the capitalist dream of easy profits and the concept of a new knowledged-based economy now looks somewhat disheveled.
    Ex. Sometimes cataloguers access other libraries' OPACs in order to resolve difficult problems when important parts of the item being catalogued are missing or are in disarray.
    Ex. What they will not do is clear up the foggy area in most cataloguers' minds, the area that leads to an inconsistent application of half-understood principles'.
    Ex. On the other hand, a distinction that was thought to be quite clear turns out to be rather blurry.
    Ex. The need to control for the effect of confounding variables is central to empirical research in many disciplines.
    Ex. The client phoned in the afternoon to tell me that there was garbled data again in the large text field they use for notes.
    Ex. This research suggests that people are threatened by categorizations that portray them as too distinctive or too indistinctive.
    Ex. He was nonplussed when the crowd he expected protesting his policy of arresting illegal immigrants turned out to be seven.
    Ex. They were too addled to come to any definite conclusion.
    Ex. After practice, however, the usually affable Jackson looked to be in a fog as he prepared to walk to his locker.
    Ex. Otherwise the situation would become chaotic.
    Ex. Empirical studies of decision making have found that the process is more disorderly than described in rational models.
    Ex. Hundreds of usually loyal fans booed and jeered as the tortured singer delivered a shambolic and apparently drunken performance.
    Ex. Her eyes were dry and her head bleary from spending all week totally consumed with work.
    Ex. I had never been to a professional golf tournament, and the excitement and action had my head in a twirl.
    Ex. This site seems to be giving tons of options and am completely at sea as to how to go about choosing the best one.
    Ex. Mr Hammond said the Liberal Democrats are ' all over the place' on the economy.
    ----
    * de manera confusa = hazily.
    * estar confuso = be at sixes and sevens with, be at a nonplus, be all at sea.
    * masa confusa = mush.
    * resultar confuso = prove + confusing.
    * sentirse confuso = feel at + sea, be all at sea.
    * ser confuso = be deceiving.
    * surgir de un modo confuso = grow + like Topsy.
    * todo confuso = in a state of disarray.
    * * *
    - sa adjetivo
    a) <idea/texto/explicación> confused; < recuerdo> confused, hazy; < imagen> blurred, hazy; < información> confused
    b) ( turbado) embarrassed, confused
    * * *
    = confusing, dim [dimmer -comp., dimmest -sup.], distraught, in confusion of purpose, indistinct, muddled, entangled, topsy-turvy, puzzled, messy [messier -comp., messiest -sup.], puzzling, mixed up, confused, in a state of turmoil, clouded, in a spin, dishevelled [disheveled, -USA], in disarray, foggy [foggier -comp., foggiest -sup.], blurry [blurrier -comp., blurriest -sup.], confounding, garbled, indistinctive, nonplussed [nonplused], addled, in a fog, chaotic, disorderly, shambolic, bleary [blearier -comp., bleariest -sup.], in a twirl, at sea, all over the place.

    Ex: The nature of the compilation of the code led to rather little consensus, and many alternative rules, which together made the code rather confusing.

    Ex: The genesis of this brave new world of solid state logic, in which bibliographic data are reduced to phantasmagoria on the faces of cathode-ray tubes (CRT), extends at most only three-quarters of a decade into the dim past.
    Ex: Before she could respond and follow up with a question about her distraught state, Feng escaped to the women's room.
    Ex: Without the ability to select when faced with these choices we would be like demented dogs chasing every attractive smell that reaches our noses in complete confusion of purpose.
    Ex: The typescript will be fuzzy and indistinct without the smooth, firm surface which the backing sheet offers.
    Ex: This paper analyses and proposes practical solutions to key problems in on-line IR, particulary in relation to ill-defined and muddled information requirements, concept representation in searching and text representation in indexing.
    Ex: The rapid spreading of electronic mail, bulletin boards, and newsletters give rise to an entangled pattern of standards.
    Ex: At a later stage he may make up topsy-turvy stories with reversals of the pattern; finally he will improvise and impose hiw own.
    Ex: While scanning the area under supervision, the librarian may detect persons who appear restless or puzzled.
    Ex: The author discusses current attempts to organize electronic information objects in a world that is messy, volatile and uncontrolled.
    Ex: The argument for expressiveness is that it helps users to find their way through the systematic arrangement, which is sometimes puzzling to them.
    Ex: They are mixed up as the talk meanders about, apparently without conscious pattern.
    Ex: She sat a long time on the couch, confused, questioning, pushing her thoughts into new latitudes.
    Ex: Before long the teachers were in a state of turmoil over the issue.
    Ex: The article 'The clouded crystal ball and the library profession' explains how the concepts of knowledge utilisation and information brokering are beginning to have an impact on the definition of the librarian's role.
    Ex: The article is entitled 'Digital revolution leaves pharmacists in a spin'.
    Ex: Ironically, there are very few who have realized the capitalist dream of easy profits and the concept of a new knowledged-based economy now looks somewhat disheveled.
    Ex: Sometimes cataloguers access other libraries' OPACs in order to resolve difficult problems when important parts of the item being catalogued are missing or are in disarray.
    Ex: What they will not do is clear up the foggy area in most cataloguers' minds, the area that leads to an inconsistent application of half-understood principles'.
    Ex: On the other hand, a distinction that was thought to be quite clear turns out to be rather blurry.
    Ex: The need to control for the effect of confounding variables is central to empirical research in many disciplines.
    Ex: The client phoned in the afternoon to tell me that there was garbled data again in the large text field they use for notes.
    Ex: This research suggests that people are threatened by categorizations that portray them as too distinctive or too indistinctive.
    Ex: He was nonplussed when the crowd he expected protesting his policy of arresting illegal immigrants turned out to be seven.
    Ex: They were too addled to come to any definite conclusion.
    Ex: After practice, however, the usually affable Jackson looked to be in a fog as he prepared to walk to his locker.
    Ex: Otherwise the situation would become chaotic.
    Ex: Empirical studies of decision making have found that the process is more disorderly than described in rational models.
    Ex: Hundreds of usually loyal fans booed and jeered as the tortured singer delivered a shambolic and apparently drunken performance.
    Ex: Her eyes were dry and her head bleary from spending all week totally consumed with work.
    Ex: I had never been to a professional golf tournament, and the excitement and action had my head in a twirl.
    Ex: This site seems to be giving tons of options and am completely at sea as to how to go about choosing the best one.
    Ex: Mr Hammond said the Liberal Democrats are ' all over the place' on the economy.
    * de manera confusa = hazily.
    * estar confuso = be at sixes and sevens with, be at a nonplus, be all at sea.
    * masa confusa = mush.
    * resultar confuso = prove + confusing.
    * sentirse confuso = feel at + sea, be all at sea.
    * ser confuso = be deceiving.
    * surgir de un modo confuso = grow + like Topsy.
    * todo confuso = in a state of disarray.

    * * *
    confuso -sa
    1 ‹idea/texto› confused; ‹recuerdo› confused, hazy; ‹imagen› blurred, hazy
    dio una explicación muy confusa he gave a very confused explanation
    las noticias son confusas reports are confused
    2 (turbado) embarrassed, confused
    * * *

     

    confuso
    ◊ -sa adjetivo

    a)idea/texto/explicación confused;

    recuerdo confused, hazy;
    imagen blurred, hazy;
    información› confused

    confuso,-a adjetivo
    1 (idea, argumento, etc) confused, unclear
    2 (desconcertado) confused, perplexed
    ' confuso' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    confusa
    - apabullar
    - despistado
    - enmarañado
    English:
    confused
    - confusing
    - flounder
    - fuzzy
    - garbled
    - indistinct
    - mixed-up
    - muddy
    - spin
    - unclear
    - foggy
    - hazy
    - muddled
    * * *
    confuso, -a adj
    1. [poco claro] [clamor, griterío] confused;
    [contorno, forma, imagen] blurred; [explicación] confused
    2. [turbado] confused, bewildered;
    estar confuso to be confused o bewildered
    * * *
    adj confused
    * * *
    confuso, -sa adj
    1) : confused, mixed-up
    2) : obscure, indistinct
    * * *
    confuso adj
    1. (persona) confused
    2. (instrucciones, explicación, etc) confused / confusing

    Spanish-English dictionary > confuso

  • 17 בלגן

    v. become a mess, disordered
    ————————
    v. to make a mess; to disorganize, disorder
    ————————
    disorder, confusion, state, brouhaha

    Hebrew-English dictionary > בלגן

  • 18 ཁྲག་ཁྲུག་

    [khrag khrug]
    disordered, promiscuous state

    Tibetan-English dictionary > ཁྲག་ཁྲུག་

  • 19 تخبط

    تَخَبّطَ: تَبَلْبَلَ، اِضْطَرَبَ
    to jumble, clutter, run in disorder or confusion, get into a state of unrest or turmoil, be in a mess or chaos; to be or become disturbed, unsettled, disordered, muddled, jumbled; to get all mixed up

    Arabic-English new dictionary > تخبط

  • 20 accido

    1.
    ac-cīdo, cīdi, cīsum, 3, v. a. [caedo], to begin to cut or to cut into [cf.: adamo, addubito, etc.); hence, so to cut a thing that it falls, to fell, to cut (as verb. finit. very rare).
    I.
    Lit.:

    accidunt arbores, tantum ut summa species earum stantium relinquatur,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 27, 4:

    accisa ornus ferro,

    Verg. A. 2, 626; cf.:

    velut accisis recrescenti stirpibus,

    Liv. 26, 41, 22:

    accisis crinibus,

    cut close, Tac. G. 19: ab locustis genus omne acciditur frugum, eaten up, Arnob. 1, 3.— Poet., to use up:

    fames accisis coget dapibus consumere mensas,

    Verg. A. 7, 125.—
    II.
    Fig., to impair, weaken:

    ita proelio uno accidit Vestinorum res, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 8, 29, 12; so,

    post accisas a Camillo Volscorum res,

    id. 6, 5, 2; cf. 6, 12, 6.—Hence, accīsus, a, um, P. a., cut off or down; impaired, ruined: accisae res (opp. integrae), troubled, disordered, or unfortunate state of things:

    res,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 14, 34; Liv. 3, 10, 8; 8, 11, 12 al.:

    copiae,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 31; Liv. 8, 11, 8:

    robur juventutis,

    id. 7, 29 fin.:

    opes,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 114:

    accisae desolataeque gentes,

    Sil. 8, 590:

    reliquiae (hostium),

    Tac. A. 1, 61.
    2.
    ac-cĭdo, cīdi, no sup., 3, v. n. [cado], to fall upon or down upon a thing, to reach it by falling.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. constr. with ad, in, local adverbs, with dat. or absol.: utinam ne accidisset abiegna ad terram trabes, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22 (Trag. p. 281 ed. Vahl., where it is: accĕdisset, acc. to the MSS., v. Vahl. N. v.):

    signa de caelo ad terram,

    Plaut. Rud. prol. 8; so,

    tam crebri ad terram accidebant quam pira,

    id. Poen. 2, 38: trabs in humum accidens, Varr. ap. Non. 494 fin.; so,

    imago aetheris ex oris in terrarum accidat oras,

    Lucr. 4, 215:

    rosa in mensas,

    Ov. F. 5, 360: quo Castalia per struices saxeas lapsu accidit, Liv. Andr. ap. Fest. p. 310 Müll. (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 5):

    ut missa tela gravius acciderent,

    fall upon, hit, Caes. B. G. 3, 14; so Liv. 2, 50, 7.—
    B.
    Esp.: a. ad genua or genibus, of a suppliant, to fall at one's knees: me orat mulier lacrimansque ad genua accidit, Enn. ap. Non. 517, 15 (Com. v. 9 ed. Vahl.); so Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 18; Suet. Caes. 20; id. Claud. 10;

    for which: genibus praetoris,

    Liv. 44, 31;

    also: ad pedes,

    Cic. Att. 1, 14, 5, and absol.: quo accĭdam? quo applicem? Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 114 ed. Vahl., where it is accĕdam).—
    C.
    Transf., to strike the senses, to reach a thing by means of the senses; constr. with ad, the dat. or acc.: vox, sermo accidit ad aurīs (or auribus; also, aurīs alicujus), the voice, the speech falls upon or reaches the ear: nota vox ad aurīs accidit, Att. ap. Non. 39, 5:

    nova res molitur ad aurīs accidere,

    Lucr. 2, 1024; and:

    nihil tam populare ad populi Romani aurīs accidisse,

    Cic. Sest. 50, 107:

    auribus,

    Liv. 24, 46, 5; Quint. 12, 10, 75:

    aurīs,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 31; absol., Liv. 10, 5, 2; 27, 15, 16 sq.; Curt. 4, 4, 5 al.; cf.

    also: clamor accidit ad aurīs,

    Liv. 26, 40, 10; and absol.:

    clamor accidit,

    id. 4, 33, 9; 40, 32, 2;

    likewise: nomen famaque alicujus accidit ad aliquem,

    id. 21, 10, 12; v. Fabri ad h. l.—Hence sometimes in Livy: vox or fama accidit (ad aurīs or ad aliquem), with an acc. c. inf.:

    ut vox etiam ad hostes accideret captum Cominium esse,

    Liv. 10, 41, 7:

    quia repente fama accidit classem Punicam adventare,

    the report came, id. 27, 29, 7; v. Weissenb. a. h. l.
    II.
    Fig.
    A.
    In gen., to fall out, come to pass, happen, occur; and with dat. pers., to happen to, to befall one. (The distinction between the syn. evenio, accido, and contingo is this: evenio, i. e. ex-venio, is used of either fortunate or unfortunate events: accido, of occurrences which take us by surprise; hence it is used either of an indifferent, or, which is its general use, of an unfortunate occurrence: contingo, i. e. contango, indicates that an event accords with [p. 17] one's wishes; and hence is generally used of fortunate events. As Isid. says, Differ. 1: Contingunt bona: accidunt mala: eveniunt utraque):

    res accidit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 14;

    Id acciderat, ut Galli consilium caperent,

    ib. 3, 2:

    si quid adversi acciderit,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 121; cf. ib. 1, 26, 57:

    nollem accidisset tempus, in quo, etc.,

    id. Fam. 3, 10:

    si qua calamitas accidisset,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 55: id. Rosc. Am. 34:

    contra opinionem accidit,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 9:

    pejus Sequanis accidit,

    ib. 1, 31:

    periculum accidit,

    ib. 3, 3:

    detrimentum accidit,

    ib. 7, 52. Also of fortunate occurrences:

    omnia tibi accidisse gratissima,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 1; 11, 15:

    accidit satis opportune,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 22; cf. Brem. Nep. Milt. 1, 1; Herz. Caes. B. G. 7, 3.—Constr. with ut (Zumpt, § 621), sometimes with quod:

    accidit perincommode, quod eum nusquam vidisti,

    Cic. Att. 1, 17; or with inf.:

    nec enim acciderat mihi opus esse,

    id. Fam. 6, 11. Pleonast. in narrations: accidit ut, it happened, or came to pass, that: accidit ut una nocte omnes Hermae dejicerentur, it happened that, etc., Nep. Alc. 3, 2; so Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 8; id. Att. 1, 5, 4 al.—
    B.
    In part.
    1.
    Si quid cui accidat, or si quid humanitus accidat, euphemist. for to die; if any thing should happen to one (for which Ennius says:

    si quid me fuerit humanitus, Ann. v. 128 ed. Vahl.): si quid pupillo accidisset,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 21; Caes. B. G. 1, 18;

    si quid mihi humanitus accidisset,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 4; Dig. 34, 4, 30 § 2 al. (cf. the Greek ei ti pathoi); so, per aposiopesin, sive—quod heu timeo, sive superstes eris, Ov. Her. 13, 164. (But Cic. Mil. 22, 58; Caes. B. G. 2, 35, and similar passages, are to be taken in the usual signif.)—
    2.
    To turn out (this very rare):

    timeo “incertum” hoc quorsum accidat,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 29:

    si secus acciderit,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 21, 2. —
    3.
    In gram., to belong to:

    plurima huic (verbo) accidunt (i. e. genus, tempora),

    Quint. 1, 5, 41 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > accido

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