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disciplina+militiae+c

  • 1 disciplīna

        disciplīna ae, f    [discipulus], instruction, tuition, teaching, training, education: puerilis: adulescentīs in disciplinam ei tradere: te in disciplinam meam tradere: in disciplinam (Druidum) convenire, Cs.: res, quarum est disciplina, the objects of instruction: quae (incommoda) pro disciplinā et praeceptis habere possent, Cs.— Learning, knowledge, science, discipline, culture: homo (summā) disciplinā: a pueris nullo officio aut disciplinā adsuefacti, Cs.: Italia plena Graecarum disciplinarum: his disciplinis institutus: militiae, tactics: bellica: militaris, military discipline, L.: occidere non disciplinā, sed impetu, Ta.: navalis: rei p., statesmanship: vetus regum, severity: familiae gravis: maiorum, S.: certa vivendi, orderly way: populorum, the art of governing: philosophiae, a system: tres trium disciplinarum principes.— A custom, habit: Nam disciplinast eis, demunerarier, etc., T.: imitari avi mores disciplinamque: familiae. — A school: itinera disciplinarum: philosophorum disciplinae, sects, T.
    * * *
    teaching, instruction, education; training; discipline; method, science, study

    Latin-English dictionary > disciplīna

  • 2 disciplina

    discī̆plīna (also uncontr. DISCIPVLINA, Num. Hadr. ap. Eckh. D. N. V. 6, p. 503; the Cod. palimps. Cic. Rep. 2, 19, prima manu has likewise DISCIPVLINA: so,

    discipulina,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 75 Lorenz; id. As. 1, 3, 49 Fleck.; cf. Ussing ad loc.), ae. f. [discipulus], instruction, tuition, teaching in the widest sense of the word (for syn. cf.: ars, litterae, doctrina, scientia, cognitio, numanitas—very freq. and good prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ad aliquem disciplinae causa concurrere (for which, shortly after: illo discendi causa proficisci),

    Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 4; cf. ib. 6, 14, 2 and 3:

    alicui in disciplinam tradi,

    Cic. Div. 1, 41, 92; cf. id. Verr. 2, 1, 45; id. Phil. 2, 2:

    eadem in litteris ratio est reliquisque rebus, quarum est disciplina,

    are the objects of instruction, id. Div. 2, 3, 10: puerilis, id. Rep. 4, 3; 4; cf.:

    pueritiae disciplinae,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:

    praestantior,

    id. Fam. 1, 7 fin. et saep.
    II.
    Meton. (causa pro effectu), all that is taught in the way of instruction, whether with reference to single circumstances of life, or to science, art, morals, politics, etc., learning, knowledge, science, discipline.
    A.
    Object.:

    caveto alienam disciplinam temere contemnas,

    Cato R. R. 1, 4:

    qui haec (sc. justitia, fides, aequitas, etc.) disciplinis informata, alia moribus confirmarunt, sanxerunt autem alia legibus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 2:

    totius familiae praecepta et instituta et disciplina,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 68:

    a pueris nullo officio aut disciplina assuefacti nihil omnino contra voluntatem faciant,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 9; id. B. C. 3, 10, 4 et saep.:

    cujus prima aetas dedita disciplinis fuit iisque artibus, quibus instruimur ad hunc usum forensem,

    Cic. Cael. 30, 72:

    juris civilis,

    id. de Or. 1, 39, 18; cf. id. Mur. 10 fin.:

    dicendi,

    id. Brut. 44, 163:

    musices,

    music, Quint. 1, 10, 15:

    omnis honesti justique,

    id. 12, 2, 1:

    ruris,

    agriculture, Col. 1, 1, 6; cf.

    id. prooem. § 23 et saep.: militiae,

    art of war, tactics, Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 10, 28; cf.

    bellica,

    id. N. D. 2, 64, 161:

    militaris,

    Nep. Iphicr. 1 and 2; esp. military discipline, Liv. 8, 7 fin.; 8, 32; 34; 35; Tac. G. 25; Suet. Caes. 24 et saep.; cf.

    also: docuit, quid populi Romani disciplina atque opes possent,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 1 fin.;

    and with usus,

    id. ib. 1, 40, 5:

    domestica,

    domestic discipline, Suet. Caes. 48; cf.

    domus,

    id. Aug. 65 et saep.:

    rei publicae,

    science of government, statesmanship, Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 159; cf. id. Rep. 1, 33; 2, 38 fin.;

    3, 3 al.: disciplina philosophiae,

    philosophical doctrines, philosophical system, Cic. Ac. 2, 3; cf. id. Fin. 1, 4 fin.; id. N. D. 1, 7; 5, 32, 90; id. Brut. 25; id. Off. 3, 4, 20 et saep.—
    B.
    Subject., a custom, habit:

    eademne erat haec disciplina tibi, quum tu adolescens eras?

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 17:

    eādem nos disciplinā utimur,

    id. As. 1, 3, 49; cf. Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 59 Ruhnk.:

    imitatur malarum malam disciplinam,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 28; cf.:

    imitari, Castor, potius avi mores disciplinamque debebas,

    Cic. Deiot. 10; cf.

    also,

    id. Verr 2, 3, 68; Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 6; id. Truc. 1, 1, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > disciplina

  • 3 ērudiō

        ērudiō īvī, ītus, īre    [ex + rudis], to educate, instruct, teach, polish: studiosos discendi: alqm in iure: filios ad maiorum instituta: alqm disciplinā, N.: eruditi artibus militiae, L.: me de re p., keep me informed: te, satis esse, etc.— To teach, communicate, instruct in: alqm damnosas artīs, O.: percurrere telas, O.: quā possint arte capi, O.: oculos ut fleant, O.
    * * *
    erudire, erudivi, eruditus V
    educate, teach, instruct

    Latin-English dictionary > ērudiō

  • 4 erudio

    ē-rŭdĭo, īvi or ii, ītum, 4, v. a., qs. to free from roughness, i. e. to polish, educate, instruct, teach (freq. and class.; cf.: doceo, edoceo, praecipio, instituo).
    I.
    Prop.:

    studiosos discendi erudiunt atque docent,

    Cic. Off. 1, 44, 156:

    aliquem,

    id. Div. 2, 2 (with docere); id. de Or. 3, 9, 35 (with instituere); id. ib. 2, 1, 12; Quint. prooem. § 1;

    6 et saep.: filios ad majorum instituta (with instituere),

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 69; cf. id. Tusc. 1, 26:

    aliquem artibus,

    id. Fam. 1, 7 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 2, 19, 34:

    eum ad exquisitissimam consuetudinem Graecorum erudiit,

    id. ib. 2, 21, 37:

    aliquem in jure civili,

    id. de Or. 1, 59 fin.; cf. id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 3.—With two acc. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    aliquem leges praeceptaque belli,

    Stat. Th. 10, 507; cf. Val. Fl. 2, 50; v. also under P. a.: aliquem, with an object-clause, Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 149; cf.

    without aliquem,

    Ov. F. 3, 820; Sil. 11, 352.—With a rel.-clause as object:

    qua possint arte capi,

    Ov. F. 3, 294:

    tirones neque in ludo, neque per lanistas,

    i. e. to cause to be instructed, Suet. Caes. 26:

    gladiatores sub eodem magistro eruditi,

    Quint. 2, 17, 33:

    Athenas erudiendi gratia missus,

    Just. 17, 3, 11;

    once: aliquem de aliqua re, Cic.: obviae mihi velim sint tuae litterae, quae me erudiant de omni re publica,

    instruct me, keep me informed of, Cic. Fam. 2, 12, 1.—
    II.
    Transf., of objects not personal:

    artes,

    Ov. M. 8, 215:

    ut flerent, oculos erudiere suos,

    id. R. Am. 690; id. Am. 1, 14, 30:

    Polycletus consummasse hanc scientiam judicatur et toreuticen sic erudisse, ut Phidias aperuisse,

    to have cultivated, brought to perfection, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 56.— Hence, ērŭdītus, a, um, P. a., learned, accomplished, well-informed, skilled, experienced (cf.: litteratus, doctus, peritus, gnarus, scitus).
    A.
    Prop.:

    est non satis politus iis artibus, quas qui tenent eruditi appellantur,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 7 fin.:

    Graeculus otiosus et loquax, et fortasse doctus atque eruditus,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102:

    semper mihi et doctrina et eruditi homines placuerunt,

    id. Rep. 1, 17 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 3:

    nec sicut vulgus sed ut eruditi solent appellare sapientem,

    id. Lael. 2, 6; cf.

    opp. rusticus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 45; 8, 6, 75 et saep.:

    non transmarinis nec importatis artibus eruditi, sed genuinis domesticisque virtutibus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 15 fin.:

    homines non litteris ad rei militaris scientiam, sed rebus gestis ac victoriis eruditos,

    id. Font. 15, 33; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7 fin.; cf. id. Brut. 67, 236; id. Arch. 7; id. N. D. 3, 9, 23 al.:

    eruditi Socraticis disputationibus,

    id. de Or. 3, 34, 139:

    a pueris eruditi artibus militiae,

    Liv. 42, 52 et saep.; cf. in the comp.:

    litteris eruditior quam Curio,

    Cic. Brut. 82; and in the sup.:

    Scaevola, homo omnium et disciplina juris civilis eruditissimus,

    id. de Or. 1, 39, 180.— With acc.:

    Graecas res eruditi,

    Gell. 2, 21, 3; cf. id. 19, 12, 9.—With inf.:

    eruditus utilia honestis miscere,

    Tac. Agr. 8.—
    B.
    Transf., of inanimate and abstract subjects:

    quod ceteri minus eruditis hominum seculis fuerunt,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10:

    tempora (with docti homines),

    id. ib.:

    aures,

    id. ib. 2, 42; id. Or. 34, 119; Quint. 10, 1, 32:

    animus,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 14: oratio (opp. popularis), id. Par. prooem. § 4; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 17; 8, 6, 24 al.:

    Graecorum copia,

    fulness of Greek learning, Cic. Leg. 1, 2, 7: palata, i. e. practised, fine (with docta), Col. 8, 16, 4; cf.

    gustus,

    Tac. A. 16, 18.—In neutr. with a subject-clause:

    ex historia ducere urbanitatem, eruditum est,

    Quint. 6, 3, 98; cf.:

    eruditissimum longe, si, etc.,

    id. 9, 2, 97.— Adv.: ērŭdītē, learnedly, eruditely. — Comp., Cic. de Sen. 1 fin.; Quint. 1, 5, 36.— Sup., Cic. Or. 52; Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > erudio

  • 5 erudite

    ē-rŭdĭo, īvi or ii, ītum, 4, v. a., qs. to free from roughness, i. e. to polish, educate, instruct, teach (freq. and class.; cf.: doceo, edoceo, praecipio, instituo).
    I.
    Prop.:

    studiosos discendi erudiunt atque docent,

    Cic. Off. 1, 44, 156:

    aliquem,

    id. Div. 2, 2 (with docere); id. de Or. 3, 9, 35 (with instituere); id. ib. 2, 1, 12; Quint. prooem. § 1;

    6 et saep.: filios ad majorum instituta (with instituere),

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 69; cf. id. Tusc. 1, 26:

    aliquem artibus,

    id. Fam. 1, 7 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 2, 19, 34:

    eum ad exquisitissimam consuetudinem Graecorum erudiit,

    id. ib. 2, 21, 37:

    aliquem in jure civili,

    id. de Or. 1, 59 fin.; cf. id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 3.—With two acc. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    aliquem leges praeceptaque belli,

    Stat. Th. 10, 507; cf. Val. Fl. 2, 50; v. also under P. a.: aliquem, with an object-clause, Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 149; cf.

    without aliquem,

    Ov. F. 3, 820; Sil. 11, 352.—With a rel.-clause as object:

    qua possint arte capi,

    Ov. F. 3, 294:

    tirones neque in ludo, neque per lanistas,

    i. e. to cause to be instructed, Suet. Caes. 26:

    gladiatores sub eodem magistro eruditi,

    Quint. 2, 17, 33:

    Athenas erudiendi gratia missus,

    Just. 17, 3, 11;

    once: aliquem de aliqua re, Cic.: obviae mihi velim sint tuae litterae, quae me erudiant de omni re publica,

    instruct me, keep me informed of, Cic. Fam. 2, 12, 1.—
    II.
    Transf., of objects not personal:

    artes,

    Ov. M. 8, 215:

    ut flerent, oculos erudiere suos,

    id. R. Am. 690; id. Am. 1, 14, 30:

    Polycletus consummasse hanc scientiam judicatur et toreuticen sic erudisse, ut Phidias aperuisse,

    to have cultivated, brought to perfection, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 56.— Hence, ērŭdītus, a, um, P. a., learned, accomplished, well-informed, skilled, experienced (cf.: litteratus, doctus, peritus, gnarus, scitus).
    A.
    Prop.:

    est non satis politus iis artibus, quas qui tenent eruditi appellantur,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 7 fin.:

    Graeculus otiosus et loquax, et fortasse doctus atque eruditus,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102:

    semper mihi et doctrina et eruditi homines placuerunt,

    id. Rep. 1, 17 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 3:

    nec sicut vulgus sed ut eruditi solent appellare sapientem,

    id. Lael. 2, 6; cf.

    opp. rusticus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 45; 8, 6, 75 et saep.:

    non transmarinis nec importatis artibus eruditi, sed genuinis domesticisque virtutibus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 15 fin.:

    homines non litteris ad rei militaris scientiam, sed rebus gestis ac victoriis eruditos,

    id. Font. 15, 33; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7 fin.; cf. id. Brut. 67, 236; id. Arch. 7; id. N. D. 3, 9, 23 al.:

    eruditi Socraticis disputationibus,

    id. de Or. 3, 34, 139:

    a pueris eruditi artibus militiae,

    Liv. 42, 52 et saep.; cf. in the comp.:

    litteris eruditior quam Curio,

    Cic. Brut. 82; and in the sup.:

    Scaevola, homo omnium et disciplina juris civilis eruditissimus,

    id. de Or. 1, 39, 180.— With acc.:

    Graecas res eruditi,

    Gell. 2, 21, 3; cf. id. 19, 12, 9.—With inf.:

    eruditus utilia honestis miscere,

    Tac. Agr. 8.—
    B.
    Transf., of inanimate and abstract subjects:

    quod ceteri minus eruditis hominum seculis fuerunt,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10:

    tempora (with docti homines),

    id. ib.:

    aures,

    id. ib. 2, 42; id. Or. 34, 119; Quint. 10, 1, 32:

    animus,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 14: oratio (opp. popularis), id. Par. prooem. § 4; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 17; 8, 6, 24 al.:

    Graecorum copia,

    fulness of Greek learning, Cic. Leg. 1, 2, 7: palata, i. e. practised, fine (with docta), Col. 8, 16, 4; cf.

    gustus,

    Tac. A. 16, 18.—In neutr. with a subject-clause:

    ex historia ducere urbanitatem, eruditum est,

    Quint. 6, 3, 98; cf.:

    eruditissimum longe, si, etc.,

    id. 9, 2, 97.— Adv.: ērŭdītē, learnedly, eruditely. — Comp., Cic. de Sen. 1 fin.; Quint. 1, 5, 36.— Sup., Cic. Or. 52; Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > erudite

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