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1 готовность к стихийным бедствиям
готовность к стихийным бедствиям
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
disaster preparedness
The aggregate of measures to be taken in view of disasters, consisting of plans and action programmes designed to minimize loss of life and damage, to organize and facilitate effective rescue and relief, and to rehabilitate after disaster. Preparedness requires the necessary legislation and means to cope with disaster or similar emergency situations. It is also concerned with forecasting and warning, the education and training of the public, organization and management, including plans, training of personnel, the stockpiling of supplies and ensuring the needed funds and other resources. (Source: GUNN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > готовность к стихийным бедствиям
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2 авария, связанная с разливом нефти
авария, связанная с разливом нефти
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oil disaster
The disaster caused by the dumping and accidental spillage of oil into waterways from ships and land-based or offshore installations. Oil pollution may destroy or damage aquatic life and wildlife such as birds, contaminate water supplies and create fire hazards. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > авария, связанная с разливом нефти
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3 предупреждение стихийных бедствий
предупреждение стихийных бедствий
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
disaster prevention
The aggregate of approaches and measures to ensure that human action or natural phenomena do not cause or result in disaster or similar emergency. It implies the formulation and implementation of long-range policies and programmes to eliminate or prevent the occurrence of disasters. (Source: GUNN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > предупреждение стихийных бедствий
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4 чрезвычайный план на случай стихийного бедствия
чрезвычайный план на случай стихийного бедствия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
disaster contingency plan
An anticipatory emergency plan to be followed in an expected or eventual disaster, based on risk assessment, availability of human and material resources, community preparedness, local and international response capability, etc. (Source: ECHO1)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > чрезвычайный план на случай стихийного бедствия
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5 бедствие, наносящее вред сельскому хозяйству
бедствие, наносящее вред сельскому хозяйству
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
agricultural disaster
Violent, sudden and destructive change in the environment either affecting or caused by land cultivation or the raising of crops or livestock. (Source: ISEP / APD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > бедствие, наносящее вред сельскому хозяйству
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6 бедствия, вызванные деятельностью человека
бедствия, вызванные деятельностью человека
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
human-made disaster
Violent, sudden and destructive change in the environment caused by man. (Source: ISEP / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > бедствия, вызванные деятельностью человека
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7 геологическое бедствие
геологическое бедствие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
geological disaster
Disasters caused by movements and deformation of the earth's crust. (Source: ZINZANa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > геологическое бедствие
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8 гидрологическое бедствие
гидрологическое бедствие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
hydrologic disaster
Violent, sudden and destructive change either in the quality of the earth's water or in the distribution or movement of water on land, below the surface or in the atmosphere. (Source: ISEP / APD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гидрологическое бедствие
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9 помощь при стихийных бедствиях
помощь при стихийных бедствиях
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
disaster relief
Money, food or other assistance provided for those surviving a sudden, calamitous event causing loss of life, damage or hardship. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > помощь при стихийных бедствиях
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10 служба по борьбе со стихийными бедствиями
служба по борьбе со стихийными бедствиями
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
disaster control service
Work done or agency established to analyze, plan, assign and coordinate available resources in order to prepare for, respond to, mitigate and recover from damage caused by an ecological calamity, natural or human in origin. (Source: ISEP / PPB)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > служба по борьбе со стихийными бедствиями
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11 устранение последствий стихийного бедствия
устранение последствий стихийного бедствия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
disaster cleanup operation
A course or procedure of activity designed to clear the debris or remove harmful substances left by an ecological calamity, natural or human in origin, in a given area. (Source: ISEP / TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > устранение последствий стихийного бедствия
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12 аварийное убежище
аварийное убежище
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
emergency shelter
Shelter given to persons who are deprived of the essential needs of life following a disaster. (Source: GUNNa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > аварийное убежище
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13 деградация экосистем
деградация экосистем
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecosystem degradation
Degradation or destruction of large natural environments. When one ecosystem is under attack as a result of natural or man-made disaster it is extremely difficult to calculate the ripple effects throughout nature. When two or more ecosystems are being degraded the probabilities of synergistic destructiveness multiply. Ecosystems in many regions are threatened, despite their biological richness and their promise of material benefits. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > деградация экосистем
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14 предупреждающая информация
предупреждающая информация
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
preventive information
Data communicated or received concerning the recommended means of averting risk of an accident, disaster or other undesirable and avoidable incident. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > предупреждающая информация
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15 разработка планов действий при экологических авариях
разработка планов действий при экологических авариях
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental contingency planning
The production of an organized, programmatic and coordinated course of action to be followed in the case of some accident, disaster or occurrence threatening an ecosystem and the human health or natural resources within it. (Source: TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разработка планов действий при экологических авариях
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16 экологическая катастрофа
экологическая катастрофа
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecocatastrophe
A sudden, widespread disaster or calamity causing extensive damage to the environment that threatens the quality of life for people living in the affected area or region, potentially leading to many deaths. (Source: ALL)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая катастрофа
См. также в других словарях:
Disaster! — Disaster: A Major Motion Picture Ride...Starring You Entrance to Disaster!: A Major Motion Picture Ride...Starring You! at Universal Studios Florid … Wikipedia
Disaster — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Disaster Información personal Origen Melipilla, Chile … Wikipedia Español
disaster — di‧sas‧ter [dɪˈzɑːstə ǁ dɪˈzæstər] noun [countable, uncountable] 1. a sudden event such as a flood, storm, or accident which causes great damage or suffering: • 100 people died in the mining disaster. • Hurricane Katrina was the worst natural… … Financial and business terms
disaster — disaster, calamity, catastrophe, cataclysm are comparable when they denote an event or situation that is regarded as a terrible misfortune. A disaster is an unforeseen mischance or misadventure (as a shipwreck, a serious railroad accident, or the … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Disaster — Dis*as ter, n. [F. d[ e]sastre; pref. d[ e]s (L. dis ) + astre star, fr. L. astrum; a word of astrological origin. See {Aster}, {Astral}, {Star}.] 1. An unpropitious or baleful aspect of a planet or star; malevolent influence of a heavenly body;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
disaster — I noun adversity, affliction, bale, bane, blight, blunder, breakdown, brutum fulmen, calamitas, calamity, casualty, cataclysm, catastrophe, clades, collapse, contretemps, crushing reverse, deabacle, devastation, downfall, emergency, extremity,… … Law dictionary
disaster — [di zas′tər, dizäs′tər; ] also [ dis as′tər, disäs′tər] n. [OFr desastre < It disastro < L dis + astrum < Gr astron (see ASTRAL), star: from astrological notions: cf. ILL STARRED] any happening that causes great harm or damage; serious… … English World dictionary
Disaster — Dis*as ter, v. t. 1. To blast by the influence of a baleful star. [Obs.] Sir P. Sidney. [1913 Webster] 2. To bring harm upon; to injure. [R.] Thomson. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
disaster — 1590s, from M.Fr. désastre (1560s), from It. disastro ill starred, from dis , here merely pejorative (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + astro star, planet, from L. astrum, from Gk. astron (see STAR (Cf. star)). The sense is astrological, of a calamity blamed … Etymology dictionary
disaster — [n] accident, trouble act of God*, adversity, affliction, bad luck, bad news*, bale, bane, blight, blow, bust, calamity, casualty, cataclysm, catastrophe, collapse, collision, crash, debacle, defeat, depression, emergency, exigency, failure, fall … New thesaurus
disaster — ► NOUN 1) a sudden accident or a natural catastrophe that causes great damage or loss of life. 2) an event or fact leading to ruin or failure. ORIGIN Italian disastro ill starred event , from Latin astrum star … English terms dictionary