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dis-pōnō

  • 1 dis-pōnō

        dis-pōnō posuī, positus, ere,    to place here and there, array, distribute, set in order, arrange, dispose: Homeri libros: ordines in quincuncem, Cs.: comas, O.: ensīs per herbam, V. — In military operations, to set in order, arrange, draw up, array, post, assign: sic erant disposita praesidia, ut, etc.: custodias, Cs.: aciem, Cu.: per dispositos equos pervenire, by relays, L.: tormenta in muris, Cs.: navīs in litore, Cs.: praesidia cis Rhenum, Cs. — Fig., to arrange, adjust, order, dispose: in ornatu (orationis) lumina: consilia in omnem fortunam ita disposita, L.: diem, in watches, Ta.: modos, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > dis-pōnō

  • 2 inter-pōnō

        inter-pōnō posuī, posītus, ere,    to put between, place among, interpose, insert, intersperse: ubi spatium... pilae interponuntur, Cs.: ne interpositi quidem elephanti militem deterrebant, L.: lateri vinculum lapides sunt, quos interposuere, ut, etc., Cu.—In time, to insert, interpose, introduce: intercalariis mensibus interpositis, L.—In speech, to introduce, insert: hoc loco libet interponere... quantae, etc., N.: paucis interpositis versibus: verbum ullum.—Of time, to let pass, permit to elapse, leave, interpose: spatium ad recreandos animos, Cs.: tridui morā interpositā, after a delay of, Cs.: spatio interposito, some time after: hac interpositā nocte, L.—With personal objects, to introduce, make an associate of: quam sancta sit societas civium, dis inmortalibus interpositis, etc. —Of writings, to make insertions in, falsify, alter: rationibus populorum non interpositis.—Fig., to introduce, interpose, put forward, adduce, allege, use as a pretext, urge as an objection: decreta: iudicium suum: neque ullā belli suspicione interpositā, Cs.: accusatorem, make a pretext for delay: causam interponens conlegas exspectare, N.: operam, studium, laborem, apply.—To pledge, give, interpose: sponsio interponereter, L.: interpositā fide publicā, S.: in eam rem se suam fidem interponere, gave his word, Cs.—With se, to interfere, intermeddle, intrude, engage in, come in the way: ni se tribuni plebis interposuissent, L.: semper se interposuit, lent his aid, N.: te invitissimis his: se quo minus, etc., C., L.: te in istam pacificationem: me audaciae tuae.

    Latin-English dictionary > inter-pōnō

  • 3 dispono

    dis-pōno, posuī, positum, ere
    расставлять (pocula O; vigilias per urbem L); располагать, размещать (milites in muris, praesidia ad ripas Cs); распределять, приводить в порядок (libros Homeri C; comas O); выстраивать ( aciem QC); устраивать, распределять, планировать (diem Sen, PJ; ordinem quaestionum Q)

    Латинско-русский словарь > dispono

  • 4 dispono

    dis-pōno, posuī, positum, ere, hier- und dahin stellen, an verschiedenen Punkten aufstellen, anbringen, verteilen, I) im allg.: A) eig.: pocula Bacchi, Ov.: haec ubi disposuit, angelegt (jedes an seinen Platz), Ov.: lapides crebros intervallis, Curt.: altaria utroque latere (itineris), Curt.: signa ad omnes columnas, omnibus etiam intercolumniis, in silva denique disposita sub divo, Cic.: tabernas deversorias per litora et ripas, Suet.: disponit (sie stellt überall ihre Leute auf), qui nuntient etc., Plin. ep. – als milit. t. t., portis stationes, Liv.: praesidia ad ripas, Caes.: vigilias per urbem, Liv.: tormenta in muris, Caes.: reliquas cohortes castris praesidio, Caes. – B) übtr., nach einem bestimmten Plane verteilen, a) übh.: imperii curas, Tac.: ministeria principatus in equites Romanos, Tac. – b) als rhet. t. t., hier und da verteilen, ut sint quasi in ornatu disposita quaedam insignia et lumina, Cic.: verba ita, ut pictores varietatem colorum, Cic. – II) mit dem Nbbgr. des Ordnens = in Ordnung stellen, -setzen, -legen, gehörig ab-, einteilen, einrichten, regulieren, A) eig.: Homeri libros antea confusos, Cic.: tellurem quinque in partes, Tibull.: disposita congeries, Ov.: male dispositi capilli, bene dispositae comae, Ov. – als milit. t. t., in Ordnung aufstellen, aciem, Curt.: singulos, Nep. – B) übtr., a) übh., gehörig einrichten, -einteilen, pas send machen, diem (den T. = die Geschäfte des Tags), Sen. u. Plin. ep.: otium, Plin. ep.: fata sibi, über sein Schicksal verfügen, Curt.: disposita ad honorem studia, Cic.: consilia in omnem fortunam disposita habere, Liv. – b) (als rhet. t. t.) ordnen, anordnen, ornare, disponere, Cic.: disp. inventa, Quint.: quaestionum ordinem recte, Quint. – c) geordnet darstellen, perpetuā carmina vitā, Lucr.: modos, Ov. – d) für etw. einrichten, bestimmen, si surculo et segetibus atque etiam pratis fundus est dispositus, Col. 2, 14 (15), 17. – dah. etw. anordnen, zu etw. Anstalten, Vorkehrungen treffen, m. allg. Akk., haec, hoc, Amm. 16, 10, 1 u. 16, 12, 23: non quicquam, Amm. 14, 7, 5: dah. anordnen, festsetzen, m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, Ulp. dig. 43, 30, 3. § 4. Amm. 16, 5, 3: m. folg. ut u. Konj., Iavol. dig. 10, 3, 18. Amm. 16, 12, 27: m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Amm. 24, 1, 6: u. dispositi (dazu bestimmt) m. folg. Infin., Amm. 25, 6, 14 u. 28, 1, 12. – u. sich vornehmen = beschließen, sich zum Grundsatz machen, m. folg. Infin., Amm. 17, 2, 2. Sulp. Sev. dial. 1, 8, 3. Heges. 5, 42, 5. – u. vorhaben = beabsichtigen, im Sinne haben, m. Infin., Macrob. de diff. 15, 8. Pallad. 5, 2, 1 u. 11, 11, 2. Vopisc. Aurel. 48, 4. Amm. 23, 5, 16. – / Partiz. Perf. synk. dispostus, Lucr. 1, 52 u. 2, 644.

    lateinisch-deutsches > dispono

  • 5 dispono

    dis-pōno, posuī, positum, ere, hier- und dahin stellen, an verschiedenen Punkten aufstellen, anbringen, verteilen, I) im allg.: A) eig.: pocula Bacchi, Ov.: haec ubi disposuit, angelegt (jedes an seinen Platz), Ov.: lapides crebros intervallis, Curt.: altaria utroque latere (itineris), Curt.: signa ad omnes columnas, omnibus etiam intercolumniis, in silva denique disposita sub divo, Cic.: tabernas deversorias per litora et ripas, Suet.: disponit (sie stellt überall ihre Leute auf), qui nuntient etc., Plin. ep. – als milit. t. t., portis stationes, Liv.: praesidia ad ripas, Caes.: vigilias per urbem, Liv.: tormenta in muris, Caes.: reliquas cohortes castris praesidio, Caes. – B) übtr., nach einem bestimmten Plane verteilen, a) übh.: imperii curas, Tac.: ministeria principatus in equites Romanos, Tac. – b) als rhet. t. t., hier und da verteilen, ut sint quasi in ornatu disposita quaedam insignia et lumina, Cic.: verba ita, ut pictores varietatem colorum, Cic. – II) mit dem Nbbgr. des Ordnens = in Ordnung stellen, -setzen, -legen, gehörig ab-, einteilen, einrichten, regulieren, A) eig.: Homeri libros antea confusos, Cic.: tellurem quinque in partes, Tibull.: disposita congeries, Ov.: male dispositi capilli, bene dispositae comae, Ov. – als milit. t. t., in Ordnung aufstellen, aciem, Curt.: singulos, Nep. – B) übtr., a) übh., gehörig einrichten, -einteilen, pas-
    ————
    send machen, diem (den T. = die Geschäfte des Tags), Sen. u. Plin. ep.: otium, Plin. ep.: fata sibi, über sein Schicksal verfügen, Curt.: disposita ad honorem studia, Cic.: consilia in omnem fortunam disposita habere, Liv. – b) (als rhet. t. t.) ordnen, anordnen, ornare, disponere, Cic.: disp. inventa, Quint.: quaestionum ordinem recte, Quint. – c) geordnet darstellen, perpetuā carmina vitā, Lucr.: modos, Ov. – d) für etw. einrichten, bestimmen, si surculo et segetibus atque etiam pratis fundus est dispositus, Col. 2, 14 (15), 17. – dah. etw. anordnen, zu etw. Anstalten, Vorkehrungen treffen, m. allg. Akk., haec, hoc, Amm. 16, 10, 1 u. 16, 12, 23: non quicquam, Amm. 14, 7, 5: dah. anordnen, festsetzen, m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, Ulp. dig. 43, 30, 3. § 4. Amm. 16, 5, 3: m. folg. ut u. Konj., Iavol. dig. 10, 3, 18. Amm. 16, 12, 27: m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Amm. 24, 1, 6: u. dispositi (dazu bestimmt) m. folg. Infin., Amm. 25, 6, 14 u. 28, 1, 12. – u. sich vornehmen = beschließen, sich zum Grundsatz machen, m. folg. Infin., Amm. 17, 2, 2. Sulp. Sev. dial. 1, 8, 3. Heges. 5, 42, 5. – u. vorhaben = beabsichtigen, im Sinne haben, m. Infin., Macrob. de diff. 15, 8. Pallad. 5, 2, 1 u. 11, 11, 2. Vopisc. Aurel. 48, 4. Amm. 23, 5, 16. – ⇒ Partiz. Perf. synk. dispostus, Lucr. 1, 52 u. 2, 644.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > dispono

  • 6 dispono

    dis-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum (contr. dispostum, Lucr. 1, 52; 2, 644), 3, v. a., to place here and there, to set in different places, to distribute regularly, to dispose, arrange (cf. dispenso, II.—freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., to set in order, arrange, dispose:

    libros confusos antea,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8, a; cf.:

    Homeri libros,

    id. de Or. 3, 34, 137:

    oculos (harundinum),

    Cato R. R. 47; cf.

    brassicam,

    Col. 11, 3, 27:

    arbores,

    Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 78:

    quidque suo loco,

    Col. 12, 2, 3; cf.:

    pennas in ordine,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 45;

    for which: disjecta membra in ordinem,

    Sen. Hippol. 1257:

    obliquos ordines in quincuncem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 5:

    aciem,

    Tac. H. 2, 41; Plin. 9, 8, 9, § 31:

    male capillos,

    Ov. Am. 1, 14, 35; cf.

    comas,

    id. Pont. 3, 3, 16; Mart. 12, 83:

    tectos enses per herbam,

    Verg. A. 3, 237:

    ceras per atria,

    Ov. F. 1, 591;

    for which: expressi cera voltus singulis disponebantur armariis,

    Plin. 35, 2, 2, § 6:

    tabernas deversorias per litora et ripas,

    Suet. Ner. 27:

    cubicula plurifariam,

    id. Tib. 43 et saep.— Poet.:

    (Prometheus) corpora disponens, etc., qs. arranging the parts, limbs,

    i. e. fashioning, forming, Prop. 3, 5, 9 (4, 4, 9 M.):

    moenia versu,

    i. e. to describe, id. 4 (5), 1, 57; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 7, 64.—
    B.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to set in order, arrange, to draw up, array a body of men, a guard, military engines, etc.:

    praesidia disponit, castella communit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 8, 2; so,

    praesidia,

    id. B. C. 3, 15, 2:

    stationes,

    id. B. G. 5, 15 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 73, 3:

    custodias,

    id. ib. 3, 8, 4:

    cohortes,

    id. B. G. 5, 33, 1:

    equites,

    id. ib. 7, 56, 4; id. B. C. 3, 101, 3:

    exploratores,

    id. B. G. 7, 35, 1:

    insidias,

    Front. Strat. 2, 5, 29; 2, 9, 7 al.:

    equos,

    to station in relays, Liv. 37, 7:

    ballistas machinasque,

    Suet. Calig. 46 et saep.:

    custodias in muro,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 27, 1; 7, 34, 1:

    expeditos,

    id. B. C. 1, 27 fin. et saep.; cf.:

    legiones in Apulia hibernorum causa,

    id. ib. 1, 14, 3:

    tormenta in muris,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 3:

    sudes in opere,

    id. B. G. 7, 81, 4 et saep.:

    milites iis operibus quae, etc.,

    id. B. C. 1, 21, 3:

    exploratores omni fluminis parte,

    id. B. G. 7, 61, 1:

    classem omni ora maritima,

    id. B. C. 3, 5, 2:

    naves in litore pluribus locis separatim,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 1:

    cohortes castris praesidio,

    id. ib. 3, 88, 4 et saep.:

    praesidia custodiasque ad ripas Ligeris,

    id. B. G. 7, 55, 9; cf. id. ib. 7, 65, 3; id. B. C. 1, 50:

    praesidia cis Rhenum,

    id. B. G. 4, 4, 3; cf.:

    legiones Narbone circumque ea loca hiemandi causa,

    id. B. C. 1, 37, 1:

    equites per oram maritimam,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 4; cf. id. ib. 3, 111, 1; Suet. Aug. 32; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 1 et saep.
    II.
    Trop.:

    verba ita disponunt ut pictores varietatem colorum, paria paribus referunt,

    Cic. Or. 19 fin.;

    so of the regular arrangement of the parts of a discourse,

    id. de Or. 2, 42, 179; 3, 25, 96 al.; Quint. 2, 12, 10; 3, 3, 10 et saep.; cf. also Tac. Or. 3:

    fac ut plane iis omnibus, quos devinctos tenes, descriptum ac dispositum suum cuique munus sit,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 5 fin.; cf.

    ministeria principatus in equites Romanos,

    Tac. H. 1, 58:

    imperii curas,

    id. A. 16, 8:

    consilia in omnem fortunam ita disposita habebat (the fig. being borrowed from milit. lang.),

    Liv. 42, 29:

    in disponendo die,

    in arranging the business of the day, Suet. Tib. 11:

    diem,

    Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 25 fin.; Tac. G. 30; Plin. Ep. 9, 36; cf.

    otium,

    id. ib. 4, 23:

    tempus otiosum,

    Mart. 5, 20:

    opus et requiem pariter,

    Pers. 5, 43 et saep.—
    B.
    In post-class. lang., with acc. and inf. or rel. clause, like the Gr. diatassô, to settle, determine:

    non alienum erit disponi, apud quem puer interim educetur,

    Dig. 43, 30, 3, § 4:

    Thebani apparere paucos disposuerunt,

    Front. Strat. 3, 2, 10, 2 (dub.):

    excursatores quingentos sensim praeire disposuit,

    Amm. 24, 1; 24, 6, 4.—With ut, Dig. 10, 3, 18.—Hence, dispŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., regularly distributed; hence properly ordered, arranged (very rare):

    studia ad honorem disposita,

    Cic. Mur. 14:

    vita hominum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 2;

    also transf.: vir dispositus,

    an orderly speaker, id. ib. 2, 11, 17.—As subst.:

    lumina ex disposito relucentia,

    Sen. de Prov. 1, 2.— Comp.: dispositius, Sen. Q. N. praef. fin.; cf. Lact. Ira D. 10 med.—Sup. Boëth. Cons. Phil. 4, pros. 2.— Adv.: dispŏsĭte, orderly, methodically:

    accusare istum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:

    dicere,

    Quint. 10, 7, 12:

    exponere,

    Vitr. 7 praef. §

    18: mundus effectus est (with ordinate),

    Lact. 3, 17.— Sup.:

    aedificare,

    Sid. Ep. 5, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dispono

  • 7 disposite

    dis-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum (contr. dispostum, Lucr. 1, 52; 2, 644), 3, v. a., to place here and there, to set in different places, to distribute regularly, to dispose, arrange (cf. dispenso, II.—freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., to set in order, arrange, dispose:

    libros confusos antea,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8, a; cf.:

    Homeri libros,

    id. de Or. 3, 34, 137:

    oculos (harundinum),

    Cato R. R. 47; cf.

    brassicam,

    Col. 11, 3, 27:

    arbores,

    Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 78:

    quidque suo loco,

    Col. 12, 2, 3; cf.:

    pennas in ordine,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 45;

    for which: disjecta membra in ordinem,

    Sen. Hippol. 1257:

    obliquos ordines in quincuncem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 5:

    aciem,

    Tac. H. 2, 41; Plin. 9, 8, 9, § 31:

    male capillos,

    Ov. Am. 1, 14, 35; cf.

    comas,

    id. Pont. 3, 3, 16; Mart. 12, 83:

    tectos enses per herbam,

    Verg. A. 3, 237:

    ceras per atria,

    Ov. F. 1, 591;

    for which: expressi cera voltus singulis disponebantur armariis,

    Plin. 35, 2, 2, § 6:

    tabernas deversorias per litora et ripas,

    Suet. Ner. 27:

    cubicula plurifariam,

    id. Tib. 43 et saep.— Poet.:

    (Prometheus) corpora disponens, etc., qs. arranging the parts, limbs,

    i. e. fashioning, forming, Prop. 3, 5, 9 (4, 4, 9 M.):

    moenia versu,

    i. e. to describe, id. 4 (5), 1, 57; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 7, 64.—
    B.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to set in order, arrange, to draw up, array a body of men, a guard, military engines, etc.:

    praesidia disponit, castella communit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 8, 2; so,

    praesidia,

    id. B. C. 3, 15, 2:

    stationes,

    id. B. G. 5, 15 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 73, 3:

    custodias,

    id. ib. 3, 8, 4:

    cohortes,

    id. B. G. 5, 33, 1:

    equites,

    id. ib. 7, 56, 4; id. B. C. 3, 101, 3:

    exploratores,

    id. B. G. 7, 35, 1:

    insidias,

    Front. Strat. 2, 5, 29; 2, 9, 7 al.:

    equos,

    to station in relays, Liv. 37, 7:

    ballistas machinasque,

    Suet. Calig. 46 et saep.:

    custodias in muro,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 27, 1; 7, 34, 1:

    expeditos,

    id. B. C. 1, 27 fin. et saep.; cf.:

    legiones in Apulia hibernorum causa,

    id. ib. 1, 14, 3:

    tormenta in muris,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 3:

    sudes in opere,

    id. B. G. 7, 81, 4 et saep.:

    milites iis operibus quae, etc.,

    id. B. C. 1, 21, 3:

    exploratores omni fluminis parte,

    id. B. G. 7, 61, 1:

    classem omni ora maritima,

    id. B. C. 3, 5, 2:

    naves in litore pluribus locis separatim,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 1:

    cohortes castris praesidio,

    id. ib. 3, 88, 4 et saep.:

    praesidia custodiasque ad ripas Ligeris,

    id. B. G. 7, 55, 9; cf. id. ib. 7, 65, 3; id. B. C. 1, 50:

    praesidia cis Rhenum,

    id. B. G. 4, 4, 3; cf.:

    legiones Narbone circumque ea loca hiemandi causa,

    id. B. C. 1, 37, 1:

    equites per oram maritimam,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 4; cf. id. ib. 3, 111, 1; Suet. Aug. 32; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 1 et saep.
    II.
    Trop.:

    verba ita disponunt ut pictores varietatem colorum, paria paribus referunt,

    Cic. Or. 19 fin.;

    so of the regular arrangement of the parts of a discourse,

    id. de Or. 2, 42, 179; 3, 25, 96 al.; Quint. 2, 12, 10; 3, 3, 10 et saep.; cf. also Tac. Or. 3:

    fac ut plane iis omnibus, quos devinctos tenes, descriptum ac dispositum suum cuique munus sit,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 5 fin.; cf.

    ministeria principatus in equites Romanos,

    Tac. H. 1, 58:

    imperii curas,

    id. A. 16, 8:

    consilia in omnem fortunam ita disposita habebat (the fig. being borrowed from milit. lang.),

    Liv. 42, 29:

    in disponendo die,

    in arranging the business of the day, Suet. Tib. 11:

    diem,

    Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 25 fin.; Tac. G. 30; Plin. Ep. 9, 36; cf.

    otium,

    id. ib. 4, 23:

    tempus otiosum,

    Mart. 5, 20:

    opus et requiem pariter,

    Pers. 5, 43 et saep.—
    B.
    In post-class. lang., with acc. and inf. or rel. clause, like the Gr. diatassô, to settle, determine:

    non alienum erit disponi, apud quem puer interim educetur,

    Dig. 43, 30, 3, § 4:

    Thebani apparere paucos disposuerunt,

    Front. Strat. 3, 2, 10, 2 (dub.):

    excursatores quingentos sensim praeire disposuit,

    Amm. 24, 1; 24, 6, 4.—With ut, Dig. 10, 3, 18.—Hence, dispŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., regularly distributed; hence properly ordered, arranged (very rare):

    studia ad honorem disposita,

    Cic. Mur. 14:

    vita hominum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 2;

    also transf.: vir dispositus,

    an orderly speaker, id. ib. 2, 11, 17.—As subst.:

    lumina ex disposito relucentia,

    Sen. de Prov. 1, 2.— Comp.: dispositius, Sen. Q. N. praef. fin.; cf. Lact. Ira D. 10 med.—Sup. Boëth. Cons. Phil. 4, pros. 2.— Adv.: dispŏsĭte, orderly, methodically:

    accusare istum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:

    dicere,

    Quint. 10, 7, 12:

    exponere,

    Vitr. 7 praef. §

    18: mundus effectus est (with ordinate),

    Lact. 3, 17.— Sup.:

    aedificare,

    Sid. Ep. 5, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > disposite

  • 8 prīncipium

        prīncipium ī, n    [princeps], a beginning, commencement, origin: origo principi nulla est: motūs: principio orationis hoc pono, in beginning my speech: omnium rerum magnarum ab dis inmortalibus principia ducuntur: Scribendi recte sapere est principium, H.: Ab Iove principium, V.: imperi, L.: a sanguine Teucri Ducere principium, O.— Abl adverb., at the beginning, in the beginning, at first, in the first place: Principio vementer velim, etc., T.: principio ausus est dicere: Principio... tum, V.—In the phrase, a principio (rarely de principio), from the beginning, from the first: ut a principio dixi: de principio studuit occurrere, etc.— Plur, beginnings, foundations, principles, elements: diligenter explorata principia ponantur: naturalia: principia rerum, e quibus omnia constant, elements.—Prov.: obsta principiis, O.— That which begins, a leader, founder: Faucia curia fuit principium, i. e. was the first to vote, L.: Graecia principium moris fuit, O.—In the army, plur, the foremost ranks, front lines of soldiers, front, van: ero post principia, in the rear, T.: Marium post principia habere, S.: post principia tutus receptus fuit, to the rear, L.—In a camp, the headquarters, principal place, general's quarters (an open space, for councils and assemblies): iura reddere in principiis, L.: in principiis statuit tabernaculum, N.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > prīncipium

  • 9 interpono

    inter-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a., to put, place, lay, or set between or among, to interpose, insert between.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Of place, constr. with acc. and dat., or inter with acc.:

    equitatus praesidia levis armaturae,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 17; 13; 19:

    vestibus interponi eam (herbam) gratissimum,

    Plin. 21, 6, 20, § 43:

    ubi spatium inter muros... pilae interponuntur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 15:

    inter eos levis armaturae Numidas,

    Hirt. B. Afr. 13:

    uti levis armatura interjecta inter equites suos interponeretur,

    id. ib. 20:

    sulcos,

    Cato, R. R. 33, 3:

    ne interpositi quidem elephanti militem deterrebant,

    Liv. 37, 42:

    lateri vinculum lapides sunt, quos interposuere, ut, etc.,

    Curt. 8, 10, 25.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    To insert, interpose, introduce. —Of time:

    intercalariis mensibus interpositis,

    Liv. 1, 19, 6; cf.:

    inediam unius diei per singulos menses,

    Suet. Vesp. 20.—Of musical notes:

    iis sonis quos interposuerant, inserunt alios,

    Quint. 12, 10, 68.—Of words or language:

    ne inquam et inquit saepius interponeretur,

    Cic. Lael. 1:

    hoc loco libet interponere... quantae, etc.,

    Nep. Pelop. 3, 1: subinde interponenti precibus, quid respondebo, [p. 984] etc., Quint. 6, 3, 64:

    paucis interpositis versibus,

    Cic. Div. 1, 57, 131:

    aliquid,

    Quint. 2, 4, 12:

    verbum ullum,

    Cic. Quint. 4, 15; so,

    querelas,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 1:

    meam sententiam,

    Quint. 5 prooem. 3. —

    Of a letter in a word: quibusdam (verbis litteram),

    Quint. 1, 5, 17.—Of a foot in verse:

    quibusdam (iambus) interpositus,

    id. 10, 1, 96.—
    2.
    Of time, to let pass, permit to elapse, leave an interval:

    spatium ad recreandos animos,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 74:

    ejus rei causa moram interponi arbitrabatur,

    id. B. G. 4, 9, fin.:

    tridui mora interposita,

    after a delay of, id. ib. 4, 11; id. B. C. 1, 64; 3, 12; 75:

    nullam moram,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 1, 2:

    nullam moram, quin, etc.,

    id. Ac. 1, 1:

    spatio interposito,

    some time after, id. Clu. 2, 5; Liv. 5, 5, 10:

    diebus aliquot interpositis,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9:

    tempore interposito,

    Suet. Tib. 9; cf. id. Claud. 26; Plin. 25, 8, 49, § 88:

    hac interposita nocte,

    Liv. 44, 39.—
    3.
    To mingle:

    frigidam (cibis),

    to drink cold water while eating, Plin. 28, 4, 14, § 55; cf.:

    condimentis cuminum,

    to mix with, id. 20, 15, 58, § 153.—
    C.
    With personal objects, to introduce among, admit among, bring into, to bring into a feast, a society, among associates, etc.:

    quam sancta sit societas civium, dis immortalibus interpositis, etc.,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 7, 16:

    aliquem convivio,

    Suet. Claud. 39:

    legatos familiaribus,

    id. Ner. 22. —
    II.
    Trop., to interpose, introduce, put in the way, put forward.
    A.
    In gen., as a hinderance, interference, reason, or pretext:

    Lentulus provinciam, quam sorte habebat, interposita religione, deposuit,

    Cic. Pis. 21, 50:

    neque ulla belli suspicione interposita,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 32:

    nulla interposita dubitatione,

    id. ib. 7, 40; Hirt. B. G. 8, 48; 52:

    interposita pactione,

    Just. 7, 6, 5:

    offensione aliqua interposita,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 4:

    nec colloquium interposita causa tolli volebat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 42; Hirt. B. Alex. 70:

    causam interponens collegas exspectare,

    Nep. Them. 7, 2:

    postulata haec ab eo interposita esse, quominus, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 7, 15, 3:

    operam, studium, laborem pro sociis,

    id. Div. in Caecin. 19.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Of a judgment, decree, edict, oath, etc.:

    jurejurando interposito,

    Liv. 34, 25, 7; Suet. Caes. 85:

    jus eo die se non dicturum, neque decretum interpositurum,

    Liv. 3, 46, 3:

    ad decreta interponenda pecuniam occipere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 48, § 119; Suet. Tib. 33:

    judicium suum,

    Cic. Div. 2, 72, 150:

    poenas compromissaque,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 66:

    exceptionem actioni,

    Dig. 44, 1, 2:

    intercessionem suam (of a tribune of the people),

    Val. Max. 6, 1, 10:

    tutor interponit auctoritatem suam,

    gives his authorization, Gai. Inst. 1, 190. —
    2.
    Fidem interponere, to pledge one's word or credit:

    fidem suam in eam rem,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 36, 2:

    fidem reliquis interponere, jusjurandum poscere, ut, etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 6, 6:

    fidem suam in re omni,

    Hirt. B. Alex. 63:

    omni interposita fide,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 86:

    ut in eam rem fidem suam, si quid opus esse putaret, interponeret,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 39, 114; cf.:

    sponsio interponeretur,

    Liv. 9, 9.—
    3.
    Se interponere (in aliquid, or alicui rei; also with quominus or absol.), to interfere, intermeddle, engage in, set one ' s self in the way:

    si te in istam pacificationem non interponis,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 27, 2:

    bello se,

    Liv. 35, 48:

    num ego me non interpono Romanis,

    Just. 3, 10, 11:

    num quem putas posse reperiri, qui se interponat, quominus, etc.?

    Cic. Vatin. 15:

    quid enim me interponerem audaciae tuae?

    expose myself, id. Phil. 2, 4, 19:

    ni tribuni plebis interposuissent se,

    Liv. 27, 6: tu vero, quod voles, facies;

    me nihil interpono,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 5.— Rarely, to interfere, interpose in behalf of any one:

    semper se interposuit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 4; 9, 5:

    Qui me mediis interposuerim Caesaris scriptis, i.e. by writing a continuation,

    Hirt. B. G. 8 praef.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > interpono

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