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deterrence,+concept+of

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1 deterrence, concept of

ист

концепция "сдерживания путем устрашения"

Военно-стратегическая концепция периода холодной войны [ cold war]. Оправдывала необходимость обладания ядерным оружием под предлогом того, что противник не начнет боевых действий, опасаясь разрушительного ответного удара [retaliatory strike]. Была разработана в конце 40-х годов XX в.

English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > deterrence, concept of
2 containment by deterrence

"сдерживание путем устрашения"

Доктрина "сдерживания коммунизма", первоначально выдвинутая в 1946 Дж. Кеннаном [ Kennan, George Frost] и Дж. Ф. Даллесом [ Dulles, John Foster]; с 1952 предусматривала опору на ядерное оружие как главный гарант эффективности силового давления на СССР и его союзников в политической, военной и экономической сферах.

см тж deterrence, concept of

English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > containment by deterrence
3 strategy

стратегия; см. тж. doctrine, concept, policy

massive (nuclear) reprisal strategy — стратегия «массированного возмездия», стратегия нанесения массированных ответных ЯУ

massive (nuclear) retaliation strategy — стратегия «массированного возмездия», стратегия нанесения массированных ответных ЯУ

— acceptable risk strategy

— accomplished fact strategy

— action-reaction strategy

— active counteraction strategy

— adopt a strategy

— aerospace strategy

— air strategy

— alliance strategy

— allied strategy

— all-out war strategy

— ambiguity strategy

— annihilation strategy

— appropriate reaction strategy

— appropriate response strategy

— area pressure strategy

— asymmetrical containment strategy

— Atlantic strategy

— attrition strategy

— balance of power strategy

— base strategy

— beheading strategy

— block strategy

— Blue Water strategy

— breakthrough strategy

— broad front strategy

— carry out the national military strategy

— coalition defense strategy

— coalition strategy

— conflict strategy

— containment strategy

— continental strategy

— controlled response strategy

— counter containment strategy

— crisis prevention strategy

— dagger-at-the-underbelly strategy

— damage-limiting strategy

— decapitation strategy

— deep-sea strategy

— defense strategy

— defensive strategy

— deferring aggression strategy

— destruction strategy

— deterrence strategy

— deterrent strategy

— develop a strategy

— direct confrontation strategy

— direct strategy

— dissuasion strategy

— double thrust strategy

— facing-all-ways defense strategy

— first-strike strategy

— flexible operations strategy

— flexible option strategy

— flexible reaction strategy

— flexible response counterforce strategy

— flexible response strategy

— force projection strategy

— fortress America strategy

— forward technology strategy

— global strategy

— grab and hold strategy

— graduated response strategy

— grand strategy

— high-cost-of-entry strategy

— high-risk strategy

— independent defense strategy

— indirect strategy

— ink spot strategy

— interventionist strategy

— limited strike strategy

— limited war strategy

— low-risk strategy

— maritime strategy

— massive long-range bombing strategy

— military alliance strategy

— military strategy

— minimax strategy

— minimum deterrence strategy

— minimum medium risk strategy

— mini-nuke strategy

— minor strategy

— missile strategy

— mixed strategy

— multioption nuclear strategy

— multiside selection strategy

— mutual devastation strategy

— mutual-deterrence strategy

— national coordinative operational military strategy

— national security strategy

— national strategy

— naval strategy

— no cities strategy

— nonnuclear strategy

— non-war strategy

— nuclear all-or-nothing strategy

— nuclear option strategy

— nuclear strategy

— nuclear targeting strategy

— nutcracker strategy

— ocean strategy

— offense-only strategy

— offensive forward strategy

— offensive strategy

— operational strategy

— out of city strategy

— Pacific strategy

— peripheral strategy

— phase strategy

— pragmatic strategy

— pre-nuclear strategy

— protracted limited nuclear war strategy

— quiet creeping counterrevolution strategy

— realistic containment strategy

— realistic deterrence strategy

— redirection strategy

— retaliation strategy

— retaliatory strategy

— selective option strategy

— shield and sword strategy

— single weapon strategy

— single-thrust strategy

— sister-city strategy

— small strategy

— space strategy

— stable deterrence strategy

— stalemate strategy

— strike second strategy

— strike-back only strategy

— superior counteraction strategy

— symmetrical containment strategy

— tactical nuclear strategy

— tactical strategy

— total force strategy

— total strategy

— total war strategy

— transmission time strategy

— trigger strategy

— two-up-one-back strategy

— victory-through-airpower strategy

— war-fighting strategy

— war-winning strategy

— wearing-out strategy

English-Russian military dictionary > strategy
4 nuclear

a

ядерный; относящийся к ядерному оружию

- secure an end to nuclear testing

- nuclear delivery

- nuclear technology

- peaceful use of nuclear energy

- deploy nuclear weapons

- nuclear blitzkrieg

- nuclear systems

- nuclear annihilation

- all-out nuclear war

- nuclear balance

- nuclear weapon states

- means of nuclear delivery

- nuclear club

- outbreak of nuclear war

- nuclear response

- peaceful nuclear technology

- nuclear reactor

- nuclear deterrence

- nuclear test

- nuclear arms race

- nuclear state

- nuclear facility

- nuclear fuel

- ban the use of nuclear weapons

- nuclear peril

- nuclear panoply

- nuclear neutrality

- nuclear warfare

- massive nuclear attack

- nuclear launching devices

- nuclear holocaust

- nuclear arsenal

- nuclear capacity

- nuclear pollution

- nuclear deterrence capability

- nuclear guarantees

- use nuclear materials for civil purposes

- nuclear threat

- nuclear stockpile

- nuclear fallout

- ban nuclear weapon tests

- nuclear incident

- nuclear contamination

- nuclear parity

- nuclear defence

- nuclear power plant

- exclude all types of nuclear weapons from the arsenal of states

- limited nuclear retaliation

- security from a nuclear attack

- deterrence of nuclear war

- civil nuclear industry

- nuclear weapons technology

- processing of nuclear materials

- nuclear destruction

- nuclear attack

- nuclear strike force

- nuclear power

- nuclear freeze resolution

- nuclear freeze

- nuclear superiority

- nuclear underground tests

- nuclear disarmament

- nuclear retaliation

- threat of nuclear war

- cessation of the production of nuclear weapons

- nuclear country

- nuclear umbrella

- nuclear weapon test ban

- nuclear deterrent

- nuclear missile arsenals

- nuclear materials

- cessation of nuclear tests

- nuclear damage

- nuclear weapon test explosion

- nuclear proliferation

- nuclear war

- nuclear delivery vehicle

- harmonized nuclear export policies

- nuclear weapon

- nuclear energy

- strategic nuclear parity

- nuclear age

- nuclear explosion

- nuclear catastrophe

- proliferation of nuclear weapons technology

- nuclear sufficiency concept

- nuclear knockout

- nuclear capability

- nuclear sufficiency

- nuclear relationship

- qualitative development of nuclear weapons

- nuclear equivalence

- grey area nuclear weapons system

- hinder the spread of nuclear weapons

- limited nuclear response

- peaceful nuclear explosion

- be subject to nuclear attack

- nuclear installation

- uncontrolled nuclear arms race

- proliferation of nuclear weapons

- danger of nuclear proliferation

- nuclear big stick

- nuclear know-how

- production of nuclear weapons

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > nuclear
5 posture

военно-политическая [военностратегическая] концепция; стратегия; тактика; политика; принятая установка [основные направления] действий; принцип; состояние; положение; обстановка; см. тж. concept, policy, strategy

theater nuclear (force) posture — стратегическая концепция применения ЯО на ТВД; состояние и численность ядерных сил ТВД; политика в области ядерных сил ТВД

— adopt a defensive posture

— aggressive military posture

— air defense posture

— Air posture

— airborne posture

— aircraft posture

— alert posture

— assume an offensive posture

— base posture

— basing posture

— battlefield posture

— belligerent posture

— civil defense posture

— collective defense posture

— combat readiness posture

— combat-ready posture

— continuous airborne alert posture

— continuous communications posture

— conventional posture

— counterforce deterrent posture

— credible defensive posture

— CW posture

— CW protective posture

— defensive posture

— defensively-oriented posture

— destabilizing first strike posture

— deterrence-only posture

— deterrent defense posture

— deterrent posture

— down-loaded ammunition posture

— face-to-face posture

— fast reaction alert posture

— fire posture

— first strike posture

— Force posture

— full alert posture

— global deterrence posture

— ground alert posture

— ground posture

— interoperative posture

— launch-upon-warning posture

— logistics posture

— manpower posture

— maximum defensive posture

— maximum-alert posture

— military posture

— mission-oriented protection posture

— mission-oriented protective posture

— mobile configuration operational posture

— national defense posture

— national military posture

— national strategical posture

— NATO military posture

— NBC defense posture

— NBC posture

— normal alert posture

— nuclear posture

— offensive posture

— operational posture

— peacetime posture

— posture of the target

— projected posture

— protective posture

— quick-alert posture

— quick-reaction posture

— readiness posture

— restrictive firing posture

— resume an offensive posture

— sealift posture

— second strike posture

— security posture

— strategic nuclear deterrent posture

— strategic weapons deterrent posture

— strength posture

— sustainability posture

— war-readiness posture

— wartime posture

English-Russian military dictionary > posture
6 balance

1. n
1) соотношение сил, расстановка сил; равновесие

2) баланс; сальдо; остаток

•

to achieve a balance — достигать равновесия / равенства

to advocate more balance in a country's approach to smth — отстаивать большую объективность в подходе страны к чему-л.

to alter the balance — изменять равновесие / баланс

to be in the balance — быть в неопределенном положении; находиться в подвешенном состоянии

to change the balance of power — изменять соотношение сил

to destroy / to disrupt / to distort / to disturb the balance — нарушать равновесие / баланс

to ensure a balance — обеспечивать равновесие

to establish the balance — устанавливать равновесие

to find a balance of interests — находить баланс интересов

to hang in the balance — висеть на волоске

to hold the balance — осуществлять контроль; распоряжаться; иметь решающее влияние; определять соотношение сил

to keep / to maintain the balance — поддерживать / сохранять равновесие

to reappraise the strategic balance — пересматривать / переоценивать стратегическое равновесие

to redress the balance between — восстанавливать равновесие между

to re-establish / to restore the balance — восстанавливать равновесие

to secure a better strategic balance — добиваться более выгодного военно-стратегического равновесия

to shake the balance of forces — нарушать равновесие / баланс сил

to shift the balance in smb's favor — изменять соотношение сил в чью-л. пользу

to strike a balance between smth — добиваться равновесия между чем-л.

to strike the balance — 1) подводить итог 2) идти на компромисс

to throw off / to tilt the balance — нарушать равновесие / баланс

to tip the balance (against a country) — изменять соотношение сил (не в пользу какой-л. страны)

to tip the existing balance in one's favor — изменять сложившееся соотношение сил в свою пользу

to tip the political balance further to the right — привести к дальнейшему сдвигу вправо

to upset the military strategic balance — нарушать военно-стратегический паритет

- active balance
- adverse balance of trade
- balance of account
- balance of armaments
- balance of class forces
- balance of contingent financing
- balance of conventional forces
- balance of debt
- balance of defense
- balance of deterrence
- balance of direct investment flow
- balance of fixed assets
- balance of forces
- balance of ideology
- balance of international indebtedness
- balance of international payments
- balance of national economy
- balance of nuclear forces
- balance of payments
- balance of political forces
- balance of power
- balance of representation
- balance of social class forces
- balance of strength
- balance of terror
- balance of the account
- balance of the diplomatic platform
- balance of the nuclear deterrent
- balance of trade
- balance of US official reserve assets
- balance of voting
- balance on goods and services
- changed balance of world relations
- concept of power balance
- credit balance
- defensive balance
- delicate balance
- deteriorating balance of payments
- dollar balances
- dominant balance of power
- dynamic balance of power
- ecological balance
- economic balance of power
- economic balance
- ethnic balance
- exchange balance of a country
- existing rough balance of forces
- existing strategic balance
- export balance of trade
- external balance
- favorable balance
- fine ecological balance
- foreign balance
- global balance of nuclear forces
- holder of the balance of power
- import balance of trade
- improvement in the balance of international indebtedness
- internal balance
- maintenance of the existing balance
- military balance
- military-strategic balance
- negative balance
- nuclear balance
- overall balance
- passive balance
- political future of the country hangs in the balance
- precarious balance
- relative balance of forces
- restoration of the balance of power
- shift in the global balance of power
- stable balance
- sterling balances
- strategic balance
- threat to the balance of power
- trade balance
- unfavorable balance
- unobligated balances
- unstable balance of power
- world balance of power
- world-wide balance of power 2. v
1) балансировать, сохранять равновесие

2) приводить в равновесие; уравновешивать; уравнивать

Politics english-russian dictionary > balance
7 policy

политика; военно-политическая стратегия; руководящие принципы [установки]; доктрина; ( установленный) порядок; основные принципы; совокупность приемов [методов]; правила; нормативы; см. тж. concept; doctrine; posture; principle; strategy

C3 policy — основные принципы использования систем руководства, управления и связи

— admission policy

— airhead patient evacuation policy

— appearance policy

— arms sales policy

— arms transfer policy

— arms transfer restraint policy

— artillery policy

— balance-of-forces policy

— basic national security policy

— career planning policy

— catchup naval policy

— command policy

— commander's policy

— communications security policy

— counterbattery policy

— counterbombardment policy

— DA policy for Disclosure of Classified Information to Foreign Governments

— damaged materiel evacuation policy

— defense policy

— deterrence policy

— disclosure policy

— emission policy

— failure-oriented promotion policy

— geographic policy

— hair grooming policy

— interservice policy

— leave and pass policy

— life insurance policy

— military policy

— military sales policy

— military science and technology policy

— mobilization base procurement policy

— National Disclosure policy

— national military policy

— national security policy

— non-proliferation policy

— nuclear exclusion policy

— nuclear-export policy

— personnel policy

— position-of-strength policy

— promotion policy

— retention policy

— security policy

— set-back policy

— stabilization command policy

— stabilization policy

— stay-put at-home policy

— stay-put policy

— strategic military economic policy

— strategic policy

— strategic psychological warfare policy

— tactical policy

— training policy

— up-or-out policy

— war policy

English-Russian military dictionary > policy
8 balance

1. n

1) соотношение сил, расстановка сил; равновесие

- changed balance of world relations

- maintenance of the existing balance

- tip the existing balance in one's favour

- hold the balance

- strike the balance

- upset the balance

2) эк. баланс (торговый, платёжный); сальдо (торгового или платёжного баланса); состояние счёта

- balance on goods and services

•

- balance of international indebtedness

- balance of direct investment flow

- balance of representation

- throw off the balance of power

- balance of payments position

- worldwide balance of power

- balance of payments

- strategic balance

- balance of international payments

- internal balance

- reappraise the strategic balance

- ensure a defensive balance

- balance of voting

- sterling balances

- balance of the diplomatic platform

- restoration of the balance of power

- achieve a military balance

- balance of strength

- upset the balance of power

- balance sheet of national wealth

- dollar balances

- balance of US official reserve assets

- balance of deterrence

- unfavourable balance

- world balance of power

- balance of nuclear forces

- tilt the balance of power

- balance of armaments

- external balance

- balance of payments adjustment

- disturb military balance

- balance of defence

- shift the military balance in favour of smb.

- overall balance

- delicate balance

- defensive balance

- passive balance

- balance of power

- balance of conventional forces

- unstable balance of power

- restore the balance of power

- concept of balance of power

- trade balance

- balance sheet

- dominant balance of power

- exchange balance of a country

- draw up a balance sheet

- balance of trade

- world balance

- stable balance

- establish balance of power

- balance of power systems

- global balance of nuclear forces

- precarious balance

- military balance

- dynamic balance of power

- credit balance

- balance of the account

- balance of terror

- maintain balance of forces

- reestablish the balance of power

- destroy the balance of power

- balance of forces

- redress the balance of power

- balance of debt

- import balance of trade

- balance value

- export balance of trade

- balance of fixed assets

- existing strategic balance

2. v

1) балансировать

2) приводить в равновесие; уравновешивать; уравнивать

- balance levels of armaments

- balance the power

- be balanced by

3) эк. балансировать; уравнивать, уравновешивать; подводить баланс; погашать

- balance foreign trade

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > balance

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