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61 deter
[di'tə:]past tense, past participle - deterred; verb(to make less willing or prevent by frightening: She was not deterred by his threats.) zastrašiť -
62 discouraged
отговаривать от; обескураженныйСинонимический ряд:1. very hurt (adj.) broken hearted; depressed; devastated; heartsick; sad; shattered; troubled; very hurt2. chilled (verb) chilled; dejected; demoralized; disheartened; disparaged; dispirited3. deterred (verb) deterred; dissuaded; diverted -
63 deter
[di'tə:]past tense, past participle - deterred; verb(to make less willing or prevent by frightening: She was not deterred by his threats.) décourager -
64 deter
[di'tə:]past tense, past participle - deterred; verb(to make less willing or prevent by frightening: She was not deterred by his threats.) dissuadir -
65 deter
(a) (discourage → person) dissuader;∎ to deter sb from doing sth dissuader qn de faire qch;∎ he was not to be deterred from his purpose il n'allait pas se laisser détourner de son but;∎ why should that deter you from going? pourquoi est-ce que ça t'empêche d'y aller?(b) (prevent → attack) prévenir -
66 устрашиться опасности
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > устрашиться опасности
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67 factory farming
экон. ведение сельского хозяйства промышленными методамиAmong green consumers, animal testing is the top issue — 48 per cent said they would be deterred from buying a product if it had been tested on animals followed by concerns regarding irresponsible selling, the ozone layer, river and sea pollution, forest destruction, recycling and factory farming.
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > factory farming
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68 irresponsible selling
экон. безответственная продажаAmong green consumers, animal testing is the top issue — 48 per cent said they would be deterred from buying a product if it had been tested on animals followed by concerns regarding irresponsible selling, the ozone layer, river and sea pollution, forest destruction, recycling and factory farming.
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > irresponsible selling
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69 change
изменение, смена, замена -
70 go out
1 გასვლა2 ჩაქრობაthe fire / lights went out ცეცხლი / შუქი ჩაქრა3 მიწურვა (მიიწურება), გათავდებაthe weather deterred us from going out გარეთ გასვლას ვაპირებდით, მაგრამ ამინდმა ხელი შეგვიშალაhave you gone out of your mind? გაგიჟდი? // ჭკუაზე შეიშალე? -
71 deter
v. afschrikken -
72 (to) deter
(to) deter /dɪˈtɜ:(r)/v. t.dissuadere; scoraggiare: measures to deter burglars [vandals], misure per dissuadere gli scassinatori [i vandali]; Their aim is to deter young people from crime, il loro scopo è dissuadere i giovani dal commettere reati; The weather didn't deter him from going out on the boat, il tempo non lo ha scoraggiato dall'uscire in barca; She was not deterred, despite all the obstacles put in her way, non si è scoraggiata nonostante tutti gli ostacoli che le hanno messo davanti. -
73 (to) deter
(to) deter /dɪˈtɜ:(r)/v. t.dissuadere; scoraggiare: measures to deter burglars [vandals], misure per dissuadere gli scassinatori [i vandali]; Their aim is to deter young people from crime, il loro scopo è dissuadere i giovani dal commettere reati; The weather didn't deter him from going out on the boat, il tempo non lo ha scoraggiato dall'uscire in barca; She was not deterred, despite all the obstacles put in her way, non si è scoraggiata nonostante tutti gli ostacoli che le hanno messo davanti. -
74 Doubling consonants
↑ Spelling1) Правило удвоения согласной в односложном слове:Если две последних буквы основы односложного слова представляют собой сочетание гласная + согласная, (как в слове sit,) а окончание начинается с гласной (например, -ed, - ing, -er), то последняя согласная основы удваивается.В частности, удвоение имеет место в следующих контекстаха) в основе глагола:основа + ing:
основа + ed:
б) в основе прилагательного:основа + er:
основа + est:
в) Если гласный звук односложного слова записывается с помощью двух букв, то удвоения не происходит:г) После согласных w, y и x удвоения не происходит:box - boxed - boxing,
play - played - playing;
2) Правило удвоения согласной в многосложном слове:Если две последних буквы основы дву- или трехсложного слова представляют собой сочетание гласная + согласная, и ударение падает на последний слог основы, а окончание начинается с гласной, то последняя согласная основы удваивается, например:а) При ударении на последнем слоге основы удвоение происходит:begin + er = beginner
deter + er = deterred
recur + er = recurred
б) При ударении не на последнем слоге основы удвоения не происходит:murmur + ed = murmured
answer + er = answered
visit + ing = visiting
3) В британском английском удвоение происходит также в основах, оканчивающимися сочетанием безударная гласная + l, а также иногда в основах, оканчивающимися сочетанием безударная гласная + p, безударная гласная + s, безударная гласная + gtravel — travelled,
dial — dialled,
model — modelling,
worship — worshipped,
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75 deter
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76 aggression
1. n неспровоцированное нападение, агрессия2. n психол. агрессивность3. n психол. напористость, настойчивость; пробивная сила4. n психол. ущемлениеСинонимический ряд:1. attack (noun) aggressiveness; assailment; assault; attack; belligerence; blow; charge; combativeness; descent; fight; hostility; militancy; offence; offensive; onfall; onrush; onset; onslaught; pugnacity; push; skirmish; strike2. offense (noun) brutality; fighting instinct; invasion; offense; rowdinessАнтонимический ряд: -
77 averted
предотвращать; предотвращенныйСинонимический ряд:1. prevented (verb) deterred; forestalled; head off; obviated; precluded; prevented; rule out; ruled out; stave off; staved off; turn aside; warded2. turned (verb) deflected; diverted; pivoted; redirected; re-routed; sheered; shifted; swung; turned; veered; wheeled; whipped; whirled -
78 precluded
предотвращать; преотвращенныйСинонимический ряд:prevented (verb) averted; deterred; forestalled; head off; obviated; prevented; rule out; ruled out; stave off; staved off; turn aside; warded -
79 warded
a нарезнойСинонимический ряд:1. deflected (verb) deflected; fended; parried2. prevented (verb) averted; deterred; forestalled; head off; obviated; precluded; prevented; rule out; ruled out; stave off; staved off; turn aside -
80 Austin, John
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]fl. 1789 Scotland[br]Scottish contributor to the early development of the power loom.[br]On 6 April 1789 John Austin wrote to James Watt, seeking advice about patenting "a weaving loom I have invented to go by the hand, horse, water or any other constant power, to comb, brush, or dress the yarn at the same time as it is weaving \& by which one man will do the work of three and make superior work to what can be done by the common loom" (Boulton \& Watt Collection, Birmingham, James Watt Papers, JW/22). Watt replied that "there is a Clergyman by the name of Cartwright at Doncaster who has a patent for a similar contrivance" (Boulton \& Watt Collection, Birmingham, Letter Book 1, 15 April 1789). Watt pointed out that there was a large manufactory running at Doncaster and something of the same kind at Manchester with working power looms. Presumably, this reply deterred Austin from taking out a patent. However, some members of the Glasgow Chamber of Commerce continued developing the loom, and in 1798 one that was tried at the spinning mill of J.Monteith, of Pollokshaws, near Glasgow, answered the purpose so well that a building was erected and thirty of the looms were installed. Later, in 1800, this number was increased to 200, all of which were driven by a steam engine, and it was stated that one weaver and a boy could tend from three to five of these looms.Austin's loom was worked by eccentrics, or cams. There was one cam on each side with "a sudden beak or projection" that drove the levers connected to the picking pegs, while other cams worked the heddles and drove the reed. The loom was also fitted with a weft stop motion and could produce more cloth than a hand loom, and worked at about sixty picks per minute. The pivoting of the slay at the bottom allowed the loom to be much more compact than previous ones.[br]Further ReadingA.Rees, 1819, The Cyclopaedia: or Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature, London.R.Guest, 1823, A Compendius History of the Cotton Manufacture, Manchester.A.P.Usher, 1958, A History of Mechanical Inventions.W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London.R.L.Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester.See also: Cartwright, Revd EdmundRLH
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