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121 זְכוּ
זְכוּתָא, זָכוּ, זְכוּch. sam( זְכוּת f. (זָכָה) to plead in favor of the defendant). Targ. Gen. 15:6. Targ. Y. Deut. 6:25. Targ. Y. Num. 20:2; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 30 מוליף ז׳, v. preced. a. אֲלַף II. Ber.10a ז׳ דידי ודידך my merit and thine. Keth.10b מאי ז׳ where is the benefit (that the word זכה can be used)?; a. fr.Pl. זַכְוָון, זַכְוָותָא, זַכְוָ׳. Targ. Deut. 33:21.Sabb.140a מנכו לי מז׳וכ׳ (Ms. O. מזַכְוָותָאַי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) it may be deducted from my reward in the world to come. Ḥag.15a למיכתב ז׳וכ׳ to record the merits of Israel; למימחק ז׳וכ׳ to wipe out the record of ; a. e.Esp. (pl.) verdict in favor, title, claims. Keth.85a כתבו לי ז׳וכ׳ give me in writing your decision in my favor, that they must pay Ned.27a דאתפיס ז׳וכ׳ whose papers were deposited in court; ליזלון הני זַכְיָותָאַי these my papers (claims) shall be void. -
122 כפל
כֶּפֶלm. (b. h.; preced. wds.) doubling, double amount, esp. (תשלומי) כ׳ the additional amount to be paid as fine on restoring stolen goods (Ex. 22:3; 6–8). Snh.I, 1. B. Kam.VII, 1; a. fr.Ib. 65a עולה לו בכְפֵילוֹ (fr. כָּפֵל; Rashi: בתוך חכפל) is credited to him as the thiefs fine; Tosef. ib. VIII, 8 מתוך כפילו … is deducted from Y.Sot.III, end, 19b; Kidd.18a ולא בכפילו cannot be sold for the fine; a. fr.Du. כִּפְלַיִם, כִּפְלַיִים. Succ.51b; Tosef. ib. IV, 6 כ׳ כיוצאי מצרים twice as many as those who went out of Egypt; a. e.Pl. כְּפָלִים even numbers. Pes.110a השותה כ׳ Ms. M. he who drinks even numbers of cups, v. זוֹגָא.כְּפֵלוֹת folding doors, v. כָּפַל. -
123 כֶּפֶל
כֶּפֶלm. (b. h.; preced. wds.) doubling, double amount, esp. (תשלומי) כ׳ the additional amount to be paid as fine on restoring stolen goods (Ex. 22:3; 6–8). Snh.I, 1. B. Kam.VII, 1; a. fr.Ib. 65a עולה לו בכְפֵילוֹ (fr. כָּפֵל; Rashi: בתוך חכפל) is credited to him as the thiefs fine; Tosef. ib. VIII, 8 מתוך כפילו … is deducted from Y.Sot.III, end, 19b; Kidd.18a ולא בכפילו cannot be sold for the fine; a. fr.Du. כִּפְלַיִם, כִּפְלַיִים. Succ.51b; Tosef. ib. IV, 6 כ׳ כיוצאי מצרים twice as many as those who went out of Egypt; a. e.Pl. כְּפָלִים even numbers. Pes.110a השותה כ׳ Ms. M. he who drinks even numbers of cups, v. זוֹגָא.כְּפֵלוֹת folding doors, v. כָּפַל. -
124 abziehen
(unreg., trennb., -ge-)I v/t (hat)1. (entfernen) (Bettbezug, Hut, Reifen etc.) take off; (Ring, Handschuhe) pull ( oder slip) off; (Folie) take off, peel back; (Fell, Haut) peel off ( alle von etw. s.th.); (Schlüssel) take out, remove ( von from); fig. (Hilfe, Truppen etc.) withdraw ( von from)3. (vervielfältigen) make a copy ( oder copies) of; DRUCK. (Fahne etc.) pull ( oder strike) off; FOT. make a print ( oder prints) of6. (abrechnen) subtract, deduct; etwas vom Preis abziehen deduct something from (umg. knock something off) the price; jemandem einen Punkt ( wegen unsportlichen Verhaltens) abziehen SPORT (Tennis) dock s.o. (for unsportsmanlike behavio[u]r)8. CHEM. abstract, extract10. (Handgranate) pull the pin ofII v/i1. (ist) Rauch: escape, (sich auflösen) clear, disappear; Nebel: clear, disperse; Wolken: move off, blow away; Gewitter: pass2. (ist) MIL. withdraw4. (hat) SPORT let fly* * *das Abziehensubtraction* * *ạb|zie|hen sep1. vt5) (= zurückziehen) Truppen, Kapital to withdraw6) (= subtrahieren) Zahlen to take away, to subtract; Steuern to deductEUR 20 vom Preis abziehen — to take EUR 20 off the price
man hatte mir zu viel abgezogen — they'd taken off or deducted too much, I'd had too much deducted
7) (= abfüllen) Wein to bottle8) (TYP = vervielfältigen) to run off; (PHOT ) Bilder to make prints of, to print10) (COOK) Suppe, Sauce to thickendie Suppe mit einem Ei abziehen — to beat an egg into the soup b
•See:2. vi1) aux sein (= sich verflüchtigen) (Rauch, Dampf) to escape, to go away; (Sturmtief etc) to move away2) aux sein (Soldaten) to pull out (aus of), to withdraw (aus from); (inf = weggehen) to go off or awayzieh ab! (inf) — clear off! (Brit inf), beat it! (inf)
3) (= abdrücken) to pull or squeeze the trigger, to fire4) (sl = schnell fahren)das Auto zieht ganz schön ab — that car can really move (inf)
3. vrSw = sich ausziehen) to undress, to take off one's clothes* * *1) (to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) deduct3) (to print or copy: I want 500 copies run off at once.) run off4) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) string5) (to remove the covering from something: He stripped the old varnish off the wall; He stripped the branch ( of its bark) with his knife.) strip* * *ab|zie·henI. vi1. Hilfsverb: sein MILzieh ab! go away!, clear off!, get lost! sl4. Hilfsverb: sein METEO▪ [irgendwohin] \abziehen to move away [or off] [somewhere] [or onII. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (einbehalten)Steuern und Sozialabgaben werden direkt vom Gehalt abgezogen tax and national insurance are deducted directly from the wages2. MATH3. FINKapital [aus einer Firma/einem Land] \abziehen to withdraw capital [from a company/country]jdm eine Summe vom Konto \abziehen to debit a sum [of money] from sb's account4. MILTruppen aus einem Gebiet \abziehen to withdraw [or draw back] troops from an area5. (etw durch Ziehen entfernen)das Bett \abziehen to strip the bedein Laken \abziehen to remove [or sep take off] a sheeteinen Ring \abziehen to take [or pull] off a ring sep[jdm/einem Tier] das Fell/die Haut \abziehen to skin sb/an animal▪ etw \abziehen to run sth offbitte ziehen Sie das Manuskript 20 mal ab please make [or run off] 20 copies of the manuscript▪ etw \abziehen to take sth off* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb2) (Fot.) make a print/prints of3) (Druckw.) run off4) (Milit., auch fig.) withdraw5) (subtrahieren) subtract; take away; (abrechnen) deduct7) (häuten) skin8)eine Handgranate abziehen — pull the pin of a hand grenade
9) (herausziehen) take out < key>2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb, mit sein1) (sich verflüchtigen) escape2) (Milit.) withdraw* * *abziehen (irr, trennb, -ge-)A. v/t (hat)1. (entfernen) (Bettbezug, Hut, Reifen etc) take off; (Ring, Handschuhe) pull ( oder slip) off; (Folie) take off, peel back; (Fell, Haut) peel off ( allevon etwas sth); (Schlüssel) take out, remove (von from)3. (vervielfältigen) make a copy ( oder copies) of; TYPO (Fahne etc) pull ( oder strike) off; FOTO make a print ( oder prints) of6. (abrechnen) subtract, deduct;etwas vom Preis abziehen deduct something from (umg knock something off) the price;jemandem einen Punkt (wegen unsportlichen Verhaltens) abziehen SPORT (Tennis) dock sb (for unsportsmanlike behavio[u]r)8. CHEM abstract, extractShow abziehen make a scene ( oder fuss)10. (Handgranate) pull the pin of11. GASTR thicken;Suppe/Soße mit Ei abziehen blend ( oder stir) an egg into the soup/sauceB. v/i1. (ist) Rauch: escape, (sich auflösen) clear, disappear; Nebel: clear, disperse; Wolken: move off, blow away; Gewitter: pass* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb2) (Fot.) make a print/prints of3) (Druckw.) run off4) (Milit., auch fig.) withdraw5) (subtrahieren) subtract; take away; (abrechnen) deduct7) (häuten) skin8)9) (herausziehen) take out < key>2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb, mit sein1) (sich verflüchtigen) escape2) (Milit.) withdraw* * *v.to deduct v.to pull off v.to remove v.to strop v.to subtract v. -
125 deduct
(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) fratrække; fradrage[-ʃən]
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
fradrag* * *(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) fratrække; fradrage[-ʃən]
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
fradrag -
126 deduct
transitive verbabziehen ( from von)* * *[-ʃən]
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
der Abzug* * *de·duct[dɪˈdʌkt]vt* * *[dɪ'dʌkt]vtabziehen (from von); (from wages also) einbehaltenafter deducting 5% — nach Abzug von 5%
* * *a) abziehen, abrechnen (von):charges deducted, after deducting charges nach Abzug der Kosten;deducting (our) expenses abzüglich (unserer) Unkostenb) einbehalten (von)c)(von der Steuer) absetzen* * *transitive verbabziehen ( from von)* * *v.abrechnen v.absetzen v.abziehen v. -
127 Abzug
m1. MIL. withdrawal, retreat2. WIRTS. deduction; vom Preis: discount; in Abzug bringen deduct; nach Abzug der Kosten charges deducted; nach Abzug der Steuer(n) after tax4. am Gewehr etc.: trigger* * *der Abzug(Foto) print; copy;(Lüftung) outlet;(Verringerung) deduction; discount;(Waffe) trigger;(Weggang) withdrawal* * *Ab|zug ['aptsuːk]m1) no pl (= Weggang) departure; (MET von Tief) moving away; (= Wegnahme von Truppen, Kapital etc) withdrawaljdm freien Abzug gewähren — to give or grant sb a safe conduct
er verdient ohne Abzüge... — before deductions or stoppages he earns...
4) (= Öffnung für Rauch, Gas) fluees muss für hinreichenden Abzug gesorgt werden — there must be sufficient means for the gas/smoke to escape or to be drawn off
5) (am Gewehr) trigger* * *der1) (something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.) deduction2) (a single printing of a book etc.) impression3) (a photograph made from a negative: I entered three prints for the photographic competition.) print4) (a small lever on a gun, which is pulled to make the gun fire: He aimed the rifle at her but did not pull the trigger.) trigger* * *Ab·zugm1. (das Einbehalten) deductionohne Abzüge verdient sie Euro 3.000 she earns 3,000 euros before deductions2. (das Abziehen) deductionnach \Abzug des Rabattes musste er nur noch 200 Euro zahlen after deducting the discount he was left with only 200 euros to payohne \Abzug without [any] deductions, net3. TYPO proof4. FOTO print5. MIL withdrawaljdm freien \Abzug gewähren to grant sb safe passage6. FINder \Abzug von Kapital the withdrawal of capital7. METEO moving awaymit einem \Abzug der Kaltfront ist vorläufig noch nicht zu rechnen we don't expect the cold front to move on yet8. (Luftabzug) vent; (Dunstabzug) extractor [fan]; (über einem Herd) extractor hood; CHEM fume cupboard [or hood9. (Vorrichtung an Waffe) triggerden Finger am \Abzug haben to have one's finger on the trigger* * *1) (an einer Schusswaffe) trigger2) (Fot.) print3) (Druckw.) proof4) (Verminderung) deduction6) (Öffnung für Rauch usw.) vent* * *Abzug m1. MIL withdrawal, retreatin Abzug bringen deduct;nach Abzug der Kosten charges deducted;nach Abzug der Steuer(n) after tax4. am Gewehr etc: trigger* * *1) (an einer Schusswaffe) trigger2) (Fot.) print3) (Druckw.) proof4) (Verminderung) deduction5) o. Pl. (Abmarsch, auch fig.) withdrawal6) (Öffnung für Rauch usw.) vent* * *¨-e m.deduction n.departure n.discount n.outlet n.proof (printing) n.retained part of wages or salary n.retreat n.subtraction n.trigger n. -
128 sacar de
v.1 to draw from, to draw out of, to scoop from, to scoop out of.Sacó la respuesta de lo obvio He deducted the answer from the obvious.Sacó el anillo del barro He drew the ring from the mud.2 to take off, to drive out of, to remove from.Sacaron la mancha de la camisa They removed the stain from the shirt.3 to take outside, to haul out of.Sacó el conejo de la casa He took the rabbit outside the house.4 to get out of, to force out from, to force from, to force out of.Sacó el libro de la caja He got the book out of the box.5 to draw from, to deduct from.Sacó la respuesta de lo obvio He deducted the answer from the obvious.6 to obtain from, to get out of.Sacó información de María He obtained information from Mary.7 to get out of.8 to take out of, to extract from.9 to be thrown out from, to be turned out from.La sacaron del club She was turned out from the club.* * *(v.) = carry out of, wretch from, tilt + Nombre + out of, take from, catapult + Nombre + out ofEx. The first printing presses had two moving parts: the carriage assembly, which carried the type and paper in and out of the press, and the impression assembly, by means of which the paper was pressed down on to the inked type.Ex. When these studies are wrenched from their historical contexts the readers are given an impoverished version of the development of the field.Ex. The appearance of a cafeteria worker to re-fill the salt and pepper shakers tilted her out of her fantasy.Ex. Like the popular image of a prehistoric iceman taken from a glacier and warmed back to life, libraries were startled awake to a new information era = Como la imagen popular de un hombre prehistórico de la edad del hielo sacado de un glaciar y devuelto a la vida, las bibliotecas se despertaron sobresaltadas en una nueva era de la información.Ex. Now that libraries have been catapulted out of the ice age by the online catalogue, they cannot afford to drift through the strong, variable winds of technological change.* * *(v.) = carry out of, wretch from, tilt + Nombre + out of, take from, catapult + Nombre + out ofEx: The first printing presses had two moving parts: the carriage assembly, which carried the type and paper in and out of the press, and the impression assembly, by means of which the paper was pressed down on to the inked type.
Ex: When these studies are wrenched from their historical contexts the readers are given an impoverished version of the development of the field.Ex: The appearance of a cafeteria worker to re-fill the salt and pepper shakers tilted her out of her fantasy.Ex: Like the popular image of a prehistoric iceman taken from a glacier and warmed back to life, libraries were startled awake to a new information era = Como la imagen popular de un hombre prehistórico de la edad del hielo sacado de un glaciar y devuelto a la vida, las bibliotecas se despertaron sobresaltadas en una nueva era de la información.Ex: Now that libraries have been catapulted out of the ice age by the online catalogue, they cannot afford to drift through the strong, variable winds of technological change.
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