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  • 41 נטה

    נטי, נָטָה(b. h.) 1) (cmp. נָטַע) to stretch; to pitch a tent. Yalk. Gen. 67 בתחלה נ׳ אהלהוכ׳ (Gen. R. s. 39 נטע) first he pitched Sarahs tent 2) to hang over, incline; to decline. Macc.II, 7 ונופו נוֹטֶה, v. נוֹף II; Kidd.40b. Ned.IV, 5, a. e. הנוֹטוֹת overhanging fruit. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a בנוֹטוֹת when ones mustache hangs over the mouth.Snh.6b להיכן הדין נוטה which way the judgment will incline (in whose favor the verdict will be). Ib. 3b (ref. to Ex. 23:2) עשה לך בית דין נוטה arrange for thyself a court which can lean towards one side, i. e. of uneven numbers. Gen. R. s. 96, a. fr. נ׳ למות one inclines towards dying, feels death approaching; a. v. fr. 3) to bend, pervert judgment. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20 שמא תאמר … ואיני נוטה את הדין lest you say, I will take a bribe but will not pervert the law.Part. pass. נָטוּי; f. נְטוּיָה; pl. נְטוּיִים; נְטוּיִין, נְטוּיוֹת a) hanging over, threatening, inclining. Snh.109a קיר נ׳ a threatening wall; R. Hash. 16b; a. e.Gen. R. s. 49 נ׳ למות, v. supra.b) spread; pitched. Ohol. VII, 2. Tosef. ib. VIII, 2; a. e. Hif. הִיטָּה 1) (neut. verb) to incline. B. Mets.59b הִיטּוּ כותליוכ׳ the walls of the school-house bowed (threatening to fall). Ib. ועדיין מַטִּין ועומדין and so they still stand bending over. Ber.11a הִטֵּתִי, v. זָקַף. Keth.84b; Erub.46b מַטִּין one is inclined (in favor of R. Akibas opinion), i. e. the presumption is in his favor, opp. הלכה definite decision for general practice. Y.Snh.I, 18a bot. (ref. to 1 Kings 22:19) אלו מטין לכף זכותוכ׳ these argued in favor, and those against. R. Hash. 17a ורב חסד מַטֶּהוכ׳ and He who is abundant in kindness inclines (the scales) towards the side of kindness; a. fr. 2) to decline, move sideways. Keth.10a a man walking in the dark, ה׳ מצאו פתוח if he moves sideways (towards the door), he finds it open, if he does not (but strikes against the door) Trnsf. to perform coition without violently tearing the hymen. Ib. 3) (act. verb) to bend; ה׳ דין to wrest judgment. Mekh. l. c. שלא תאמר … אַטֶּה עליו את הדין say not, because he is a wicked man, I will turn the verdict against him. Peah VIII, 9 כל דיין … ומַטֶּה את הדין a judge that takes a bribe and perverts judgment; a. fr. 4) (after Ex. 23:2) to decide by majority (cmp. כָּרַע). Snh.IV, 1 דיני ממונות מטיןוכ׳ in civil law a majority of one decides in favor or against (the claimant), ודיני נפשות מטיןוכ׳ in criminal law a majority of one decides in favor of the defendant, but for a verdict against the defendant a majority of two is required, v. הַטָּיָה Mekh. l. c. הרוג על פי מטין put to death on a majority vote; מה עדים … אף מטין בשנים as incriminating witnessess must be two, so must the majority be two.Part. pass. מוּטֶּה; f. מוּטָּה reclining, bending over. M. Kat. 21a; Yeb.103a בין עומד … בין מ׳ standing, sitting or reclining. Kel. IV, 3; Tosef. ib. B. Kam. III, 10 היתה מ׳ על צדהוכ׳ if the vessel was misshaped so as to bend sideways like a sedan chair. Ib.; ib. 5 מַטָּה על צדה.V. מוּטָּה.

    Jewish literature > נטה

  • 42 נָטָה

    נטי, נָטָה(b. h.) 1) (cmp. נָטַע) to stretch; to pitch a tent. Yalk. Gen. 67 בתחלה נ׳ אהלהוכ׳ (Gen. R. s. 39 נטע) first he pitched Sarahs tent 2) to hang over, incline; to decline. Macc.II, 7 ונופו נוֹטֶה, v. נוֹף II; Kidd.40b. Ned.IV, 5, a. e. הנוֹטוֹת overhanging fruit. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a בנוֹטוֹת when ones mustache hangs over the mouth.Snh.6b להיכן הדין נוטה which way the judgment will incline (in whose favor the verdict will be). Ib. 3b (ref. to Ex. 23:2) עשה לך בית דין נוטה arrange for thyself a court which can lean towards one side, i. e. of uneven numbers. Gen. R. s. 96, a. fr. נ׳ למות one inclines towards dying, feels death approaching; a. v. fr. 3) to bend, pervert judgment. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20 שמא תאמר … ואיני נוטה את הדין lest you say, I will take a bribe but will not pervert the law.Part. pass. נָטוּי; f. נְטוּיָה; pl. נְטוּיִים; נְטוּיִין, נְטוּיוֹת a) hanging over, threatening, inclining. Snh.109a קיר נ׳ a threatening wall; R. Hash. 16b; a. e.Gen. R. s. 49 נ׳ למות, v. supra.b) spread; pitched. Ohol. VII, 2. Tosef. ib. VIII, 2; a. e. Hif. הִיטָּה 1) (neut. verb) to incline. B. Mets.59b הִיטּוּ כותליוכ׳ the walls of the school-house bowed (threatening to fall). Ib. ועדיין מַטִּין ועומדין and so they still stand bending over. Ber.11a הִטֵּתִי, v. זָקַף. Keth.84b; Erub.46b מַטִּין one is inclined (in favor of R. Akibas opinion), i. e. the presumption is in his favor, opp. הלכה definite decision for general practice. Y.Snh.I, 18a bot. (ref. to 1 Kings 22:19) אלו מטין לכף זכותוכ׳ these argued in favor, and those against. R. Hash. 17a ורב חסד מַטֶּהוכ׳ and He who is abundant in kindness inclines (the scales) towards the side of kindness; a. fr. 2) to decline, move sideways. Keth.10a a man walking in the dark, ה׳ מצאו פתוח if he moves sideways (towards the door), he finds it open, if he does not (but strikes against the door) Trnsf. to perform coition without violently tearing the hymen. Ib. 3) (act. verb) to bend; ה׳ דין to wrest judgment. Mekh. l. c. שלא תאמר … אַטֶּה עליו את הדין say not, because he is a wicked man, I will turn the verdict against him. Peah VIII, 9 כל דיין … ומַטֶּה את הדין a judge that takes a bribe and perverts judgment; a. fr. 4) (after Ex. 23:2) to decide by majority (cmp. כָּרַע). Snh.IV, 1 דיני ממונות מטיןוכ׳ in civil law a majority of one decides in favor or against (the claimant), ודיני נפשות מטיןוכ׳ in criminal law a majority of one decides in favor of the defendant, but for a verdict against the defendant a majority of two is required, v. הַטָּיָה Mekh. l. c. הרוג על פי מטין put to death on a majority vote; מה עדים … אף מטין בשנים as incriminating witnessess must be two, so must the majority be two.Part. pass. מוּטֶּה; f. מוּטָּה reclining, bending over. M. Kat. 21a; Yeb.103a בין עומד … בין מ׳ standing, sitting or reclining. Kel. IV, 3; Tosef. ib. B. Kam. III, 10 היתה מ׳ על צדהוכ׳ if the vessel was misshaped so as to bend sideways like a sedan chair. Ib.; ib. 5 מַטָּה על צדה.V. מוּטָּה.

    Jewish literature > נָטָה

  • 43 עדשה

    עֲדָשָׁהf. (b. h. pl. עֲדָשִׁים) 1) lentil. Neg. VI, 6, v. מוּבָאת. Kel. XVII, 8 כע׳ שאמרווכ׳ wherever lentil is spoken of as a standard size, it means … the Egyptian lentil. Gen. R. s. 63 (ref. to Gen. 25:34); B. Bath.16b עדש Ms. M., v. גַּלְגַּל h.; a. fr.Pl. עֲדָשִׁים, עֲדָשִׁין, עֲדָשוֹת. Neg. VI, 1 תשע ע׳ space of nine lentils. B. Kam.60b. Maasr. V, 8 הע׳ המצריות Egyptian lentils; Tosef. ib. III, 14 אלו הן ע׳ המצרייםוכ׳; Y. ib. V, end, 52a, v. גַּלְגָּל h.; a. fr. 2) (cmp. φακός) a flattish warming vessel. Tosef.Sabb.III (IV), 7; Gen. R. s. 80 ‘Rashi (ed. עריבה). 3) (v. טְלוֹפְחָא) a trough in the wine or oil press. Y.Ab. Zar. V, end, 45b.Pl. as ab. Bab. ib. 75a; Tosef. ib. VIII (IX), 3; Tosef.Toh. XI, 16. 4) dish of the steel-yard, scales. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.III, 13 בע׳ אחר המסמר in the levitical law concerning (wooden) scales, the material of the nails (with which they are studded) decides; Sabb.60a בע׳ הלך אחר שלשלותיו Ms. M. a. O. (ed. בערסא; Rashi ed. Sonc. בעדשא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the material of the chains decides. Tosef.Erub.XI (VIII), 21; Y. ib. X, 26d top אין ממלין בע׳וכ׳ you must not draw water, on the Sabbath, by means of an ‘ădasha (using it as a lever).

    Jewish literature > עדשה

  • 44 עֲדָשָׁה

    עֲדָשָׁהf. (b. h. pl. עֲדָשִׁים) 1) lentil. Neg. VI, 6, v. מוּבָאת. Kel. XVII, 8 כע׳ שאמרווכ׳ wherever lentil is spoken of as a standard size, it means … the Egyptian lentil. Gen. R. s. 63 (ref. to Gen. 25:34); B. Bath.16b עדש Ms. M., v. גַּלְגַּל h.; a. fr.Pl. עֲדָשִׁים, עֲדָשִׁין, עֲדָשוֹת. Neg. VI, 1 תשע ע׳ space of nine lentils. B. Kam.60b. Maasr. V, 8 הע׳ המצריות Egyptian lentils; Tosef. ib. III, 14 אלו הן ע׳ המצרייםוכ׳; Y. ib. V, end, 52a, v. גַּלְגָּל h.; a. fr. 2) (cmp. φακός) a flattish warming vessel. Tosef.Sabb.III (IV), 7; Gen. R. s. 80 ‘Rashi (ed. עריבה). 3) (v. טְלוֹפְחָא) a trough in the wine or oil press. Y.Ab. Zar. V, end, 45b.Pl. as ab. Bab. ib. 75a; Tosef. ib. VIII (IX), 3; Tosef.Toh. XI, 16. 4) dish of the steel-yard, scales. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.III, 13 בע׳ אחר המסמר in the levitical law concerning (wooden) scales, the material of the nails (with which they are studded) decides; Sabb.60a בע׳ הלך אחר שלשלותיו Ms. M. a. O. (ed. בערסא; Rashi ed. Sonc. בעדשא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the material of the chains decides. Tosef.Erub.XI (VIII), 21; Y. ib. X, 26d top אין ממלין בע׳וכ׳ you must not draw water, on the Sabbath, by means of an ‘ădasha (using it as a lever).

    Jewish literature > עֲדָשָׁה

  • 45 определять

    •

    Magnitude of the principal stresses controls (or governs) the degree of birefringence.

    •

    Covalent bonds are responsible for atomic combinations in many elements.

    •

    θ is the angle defining the position of the rotor with respect to the stator.

    •

    These elements define the geometry of the orbit.

    •

    The take-off condition dictates (or determines, or defines) the amount of wing area required for an airplane.

    •

    The armature of the rudder motor dictates the direction in which the rudder motor rotates.

    •

    The rate at which a furnace can melt scrap governs the rate at which it can accommodate successive portions of the charge.

    •

    These equations govern simple waves.

    •

    It is the naval architect who settles (or decides on) the form of the vessel.

    •

    Three points determine a circle.

    •

    The equation specifies the topography of the potential surface.

    II
    •

    A number of coils were rolled to assess the performance of the controller.

    •

    The pressure was determined (or deduced) from the weight of steam and...

    •

    Reserves are estimated (or evaluated) at 100,000,000 bbl.

    •

    To assess the distribution and level of the pollutant...

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    This knowledge enables the analyst to gauge the meaning and reliability of the results obtained.

    •

    The adequacy of the global supply can be gauged through a simple analysis of the per capita need for water.

    III
    IV
    •

    If the wavelength composition of the light is known, its colour can be specified (or determined, or identified).

    •

    Identify the two chemicals in the equation for which...

    •

    The closer you want to pinpoint the exact orbit, the more corrections you must make.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > определять

  • 46 посыпаться

    1) General subject: shower, come spilling out (If he really decides to run for the premier, all these old skeletons will come spilling out of his closet.)
    2) Makarov: fall down

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > посыпаться

  • 47 решено

    2) Colloquial: dead on
    3) Law: held
    4) Jargon: (договорено) cinched
    5) Cliche: that's settled

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > решено

  • 48 Б-268

    ПОЧЕМУ БЫ TO НИ БЫЛО AdvP Invar adv fixed WO
    because of any circumstances
    for any reason (at all (whatsoever, whatever))
    for whatever reason (in limited contexts) no matter what the reason (may be) whatever the reason (may be).
    Характер у Никиты для бизнеса неподходящий. Если он почему бы то ни было решит заняться коммерцией, у него наверняка ничего не выйдет. Nikita's personality isn't suited for business. If he for whatever reason decides to try it, he'll certainly fail.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Б-268

  • 49 Д-22

    ОТДАВАТЬ/ОТДАТЬ (ПЛАТИТЬ/ЗАПЛАТИТЬ и т. п.) ДАНЬ lit VP subj: human fixed WO
    1. \Д-22 (чего) кому-чему to appreciate s.o. or sth. in full measure for his or its merit, show one's appreciation for s.o. or sth.: X отдал Y-y дань (Z-a) - X paid homage to Y (X paid Y the homage of Z)
    X paid tribute to Y (in limited contexts) X gave person Y credit for Z.
    "...Посмотрите на себя: может ли мужчина, встретя вас, не заплатить вам дань удивления... хотя взглядом?» (Гончаров 1). "...Look at yourself: what man could fail to pay you the homage of admiration-if only with his eyes?" (1b).
    Такой путь менее тернист, чем обычный, который предполагал ученичество у шумевших тогда официальных метров символизма - у Бальмонта, Брюсова или Вячеслава Иванова (им Мандельштам, конечно, отдал дань, но не столь большую, как другие) (Мандельштам 2). There was a less thorny path than the one that in those years usually required an apprenticeship with the acknowledged masters of Symbolism: Balmont, Briusov, or Viacheslav Ivanov, then at the height of their fame. (M(andelstam) naturally paid them due tribute, but to a lesser degree than others did) (2a).
    И отдавая дань уму моей матери, надо сказать, что вела она себя с Ивановскими идеально, в том смысле, что запрятала подальше свою дерзость и строптивость (Рыбаков 1). It should also be said, giving my mother credit for intelligence, that she behaved perfectly with the Ivanovskys, and kept her rudeness and obstinacy well out of sight (1a).
    2. \Д-22 чему to comply with sth., yield to sth.: X отдает дань Y-y - X pays tribute to Y
    X makes concessions to Y X respects Y (in limited contexts) X succumbs (gives in) to Y.
    Он (Вертинский) отдавал дань моде, отражал те настроения, которые влияли в ту эпоху даже на таких серьёзных деятелей искусства, как Александр Блок, Алексей Толстой, Владимир Маяковский (Олеша 3). Не (Vertinsky) paid tribute to fashion, reflecting those attitudes which in that epoch influenced even such serious artistic figures as Alexander Blok, Alexey Tolstoy, and Vladimir Mayakovsky (3a).
    Ему известно, что люди, отдыхая, болтают. Он решает отдать какую-то дань общечеловеческим обыкновениям (Олеша 2). Не knows that when people are relaxing they usually chat. He decides to respect certain human habits (2a).
    Ходасевич - человек старой школы. Он верил в необходимость провокации для уничтожения человека. Кроме того, он отдал дань современному стилю и в каждом встречном подозревал провокатора (Мандельштам 2). Khodasevich was a man of the old school who believed that provocation was essential to the business of destroying a chosen victim, and furthermore, he had succumbed to the new fashion of seeing a spy in everyone who came along (2a).
    3. - кому-чему to pay attention to s.o. or sth. (often, in one's writings, speech etc)
    X отдал дань Y-y = X gave Y Y's due
    X gave Y credit X paid homage to Y.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Д-22

  • 50 почему бы то ни было

    [AdvP; Invar; adv; fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ because of any circumstances:
    - for any reason (at all <whatsoever, whatever>);
    - [in limited contexts] no matter what the reason (may be);
    - whatever the reason (may be).
         ♦ Характер у Никиты для бизнеса неподходящий. Если он почему бы то ни было решит заняться коммерцией, у него наверняка ничего не выйдет. Nikita's personality isn't suited for business. If he for whatever reason decides to try it, he'll certainly fail.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > почему бы то ни было

  • 51 заплатить дань

    • ОТДАВАТЬ/ОТДАТЬ <ПЛАТИТЬ/ЗАПЛАТИТЬ и т.п.> ДАНЬ lit
    [VP; subj: human; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. заплатить дань (чего) кому-чему to appreciate s.o. or sth. in full measure for his or its merit, show one's appreciation for s.o. or sth.:
    - X отдал Y-y AaHb(Z-a) ≈ X paid homage to Y < X paid Y the homage of Z>;
    - [in limited contexts] X gave person Y credit for Z.
         ♦ "...Посмотрите на себя: может ли мужчина, встретя вас, не заплатить вам дань удивления... хотя взглядом?" (Гончаров 1). "...Look at yourself: what man could fail to pay you the homage of admiration-if only with his eyes?" (1b).
         ♦ Такой путь менее тернист, чем обычный, который предполагал ученичество у шумевших тогда официальных метров символизма - у Бальмонта, Брюсова или Вячеслава Иванова (им Мандельштам, конечно, отдал дань, но не столь большую, как другие) (Мандельштам 2). There was a less thorny path than the one that in those years usually required an apprenticeship with the acknowledged masters of Symbolism: Balmont, Briusov, or Viacheslav Ivanov, then at the height of their fame. (M[andelstam] naturally paid them due tribute, but to a lesser degree than others did) (2a).
         ♦ И отдавая дань уму моей матери, надо сказать, что вела она себя с Ивановскими идеально, в том смысле, что запрятала подальше свою дерзость и строптивость (Рыбаков 1). It should also be said, giving my mother credit for intelligence, that she behaved perfectly with the Ivanovskys, and kept her rudeness and obstinacy well out of sight (1a).
    2. заплатить дань чему to comply with sth., yield to sth.:
    - X отдаёт дань Y-y ≈ X pays tribute to Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X succumbs < gives in> to Y.
         ♦ Он [Вертинский] отдавал дань моде, отражал те настроения, которые влияли в ту эпоху даже на таких серьёзных деятелей искусства, как Александр Блок, Алексей Толстой, Владимир Маяковский (Олеша 3). Не [Vertinsky] paid tribute to fashion, reflecting those attitudes which in that epoch influenced even such serious artistic figures as Alexander Blok, Alexey Tolstoy, and Vladimir Mayakovsky (3a).
         ♦ Ему известно, что люди, отдыхая, болтают. Он решает отдать какую-то дань общечеловеческим обыкновениям (Олеша 2). He knows that when people are relaxing they usually chat. He decides to respect certain human habits (2a).
         ♦ Ходасевич - человек старой школы. Он верил в необходимость провокации для уничтожения человека. Кроме того, он отдал дань современному стилю и в каждом встречном подозревал провокатора (Мандельштам 2). Khodasevich was a man of the old school who believed that provocation was essential to the business of destroying a chosen victim, and furthermore, he had succumbed to the new fashion of seeing a spy in everyone who came along (2a).
    3. заплатить дань кому-чему to pay attention to s.o. or sth. (often, in one's writings, speech etc):
    - X отдал дань Y-y ≈ X gave Y Y's due;
    - X paid homage to Y.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > заплатить дань

  • 52 отдавать дань

    • ОТДАВАТЬ/ОТДАТЬ <ПЛАТИТЬ/ЗАПЛАТИТЬ и т.п.> ДАНЬ lit
    [VP; subj: human; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. отдавать дань (чего) кому-чему to appreciate s.o. or sth. in full measure for his or its merit, show one's appreciation for s.o. or sth.:
    - X отдал Y-y AaHb(Z-a) ≈ X paid homage to Y < X paid Y the homage of Z>;
    - [in limited contexts] X gave person Y credit for Z.
         ♦ "...Посмотрите на себя: может ли мужчина, встретя вас, не заплатить вам дань удивления... хотя взглядом?" (Гончаров 1). "...Look at yourself: what man could fail to pay you the homage of admiration-if only with his eyes?" (1b).
         ♦ Такой путь менее тернист, чем обычный, который предполагал ученичество у шумевших тогда официальных метров символизма - у Бальмонта, Брюсова или Вячеслава Иванова (им Мандельштам, конечно, отдал дань, но не столь большую, как другие) (Мандельштам 2). There was a less thorny path than the one that in those years usually required an apprenticeship with the acknowledged masters of Symbolism: Balmont, Briusov, or Viacheslav Ivanov, then at the height of their fame. (M[andelstam] naturally paid them due tribute, but to a lesser degree than others did) (2a).
         ♦ И отдавая дань уму моей матери, надо сказать, что вела она себя с Ивановскими идеально, в том смысле, что запрятала подальше свою дерзость и строптивость (Рыбаков 1). It should also be said, giving my mother credit for intelligence, that she behaved perfectly with the Ivanovskys, and kept her rudeness and obstinacy well out of sight (1a).
    2. отдавать дань чему to comply with sth., yield to sth.:
    - X отдаёт дань Y-y ≈ X pays tribute to Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X succumbs < gives in> to Y.
         ♦ Он [Вертинский] отдавал дань моде, отражал те настроения, которые влияли в ту эпоху даже на таких серьёзных деятелей искусства, как Александр Блок, Алексей Толстой, Владимир Маяковский (Олеша 3). Не [Vertinsky] paid tribute to fashion, reflecting those attitudes which in that epoch influenced even such serious artistic figures as Alexander Blok, Alexey Tolstoy, and Vladimir Mayakovsky (3a).
         ♦ Ему известно, что люди, отдыхая, болтают. Он решает отдать какую-то дань общечеловеческим обыкновениям (Олеша 2). He knows that when people are relaxing they usually chat. He decides to respect certain human habits (2a).
         ♦ Ходасевич - человек старой школы. Он верил в необходимость провокации для уничтожения человека. Кроме того, он отдал дань современному стилю и в каждом встречном подозревал провокатора (Мандельштам 2). Khodasevich was a man of the old school who believed that provocation was essential to the business of destroying a chosen victim, and furthermore, he had succumbed to the new fashion of seeing a spy in everyone who came along (2a).
    3. отдавать дань кому-чему to pay attention to s.o. or sth. (often, in one's writings, speech etc):
    - X отдал дань Y-y ≈ X gave Y Y's due;
    - X paid homage to Y.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > отдавать дань

  • 53 отдать дань

    • ОТДАВАТЬ/ОТДАТЬ <ПЛАТИТЬ/ЗАПЛАТИТЬ и т.п.> ДАНЬ lit
    [VP; subj: human; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. отдать дань (чего) кому-чему to appreciate s.o. or sth. in full measure for his or its merit, show one's appreciation for s.o. or sth.:
    - X отдал Y-y AaHb(Z-a) ≈ X paid homage to Y < X paid Y the homage of Z>;
    - [in limited contexts] X gave person Y credit for Z.
         ♦ "...Посмотрите на себя: может ли мужчина, встретя вас, не заплатить вам дань удивления... хотя взглядом?" (Гончаров 1). "...Look at yourself: what man could fail to pay you the homage of admiration-if only with his eyes?" (1b).
         ♦ Такой путь менее тернист, чем обычный, который предполагал ученичество у шумевших тогда официальных метров символизма - у Бальмонта, Брюсова или Вячеслава Иванова (им Мандельштам, конечно, отдал дань, но не столь большую, как другие) (Мандельштам 2). There was a less thorny path than the one that in those years usually required an apprenticeship with the acknowledged masters of Symbolism: Balmont, Briusov, or Viacheslav Ivanov, then at the height of their fame. (M[andelstam] naturally paid them due tribute, but to a lesser degree than others did) (2a).
         ♦ И отдавая дань уму моей матери, надо сказать, что вела она себя с Ивановскими идеально, в том смысле, что запрятала подальше свою дерзость и строптивость (Рыбаков 1). It should also be said, giving my mother credit for intelligence, that she behaved perfectly with the Ivanovskys, and kept her rudeness and obstinacy well out of sight (1a).
    2. отдать дань чему to comply with sth., yield to sth.:
    - X отдаёт дань Y-y ≈ X pays tribute to Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X succumbs < gives in> to Y.
         ♦ Он [Вертинский] отдавал дань моде, отражал те настроения, которые влияли в ту эпоху даже на таких серьёзных деятелей искусства, как Александр Блок, Алексей Толстой, Владимир Маяковский (Олеша 3). Не [Vertinsky] paid tribute to fashion, reflecting those attitudes which in that epoch influenced even such serious artistic figures as Alexander Blok, Alexey Tolstoy, and Vladimir Mayakovsky (3a).
         ♦ Ему известно, что люди, отдыхая, болтают. Он решает отдать какую-то дань общечеловеческим обыкновениям (Олеша 2). He knows that when people are relaxing they usually chat. He decides to respect certain human habits (2a).
         ♦ Ходасевич - человек старой школы. Он верил в необходимость провокации для уничтожения человека. Кроме того, он отдал дань современному стилю и в каждом встречном подозревал провокатора (Мандельштам 2). Khodasevich was a man of the old school who believed that provocation was essential to the business of destroying a chosen victim, and furthermore, he had succumbed to the new fashion of seeing a spy in everyone who came along (2a).
    3. отдать дань кому-чему to pay attention to s.o. or sth. (often, in one's writings, speech etc):
    - X отдал дань Y-y ≈ X gave Y Y's due;
    - X paid homage to Y.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > отдать дань

  • 54 платить дань

    • ОТДАВАТЬ/ОТДАТЬ <ПЛАТИТЬ/ЗАПЛАТИТЬ и т.п.> ДАНЬ lit
    [VP; subj: human; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. платить дань (чего) кому-чему to appreciate s.o. or sth. in full measure for his or its merit, show one's appreciation for s.o. or sth.:
    - X отдал Y-y AaHb(Z-a) ≈ X paid homage to Y < X paid Y the homage of Z>;
    - [in limited contexts] X gave person Y credit for Z.
         ♦ "...Посмотрите на себя: может ли мужчина, встретя вас, не заплатить вам дань удивления... хотя взглядом?" (Гончаров 1). "...Look at yourself: what man could fail to pay you the homage of admiration-if only with his eyes?" (1b).
         ♦ Такой путь менее тернист, чем обычный, который предполагал ученичество у шумевших тогда официальных метров символизма - у Бальмонта, Брюсова или Вячеслава Иванова (им Мандельштам, конечно, отдал дань, но не столь большую, как другие) (Мандельштам 2). There was a less thorny path than the one that in those years usually required an apprenticeship with the acknowledged masters of Symbolism: Balmont, Briusov, or Viacheslav Ivanov, then at the height of their fame. (M[andelstam] naturally paid them due tribute, but to a lesser degree than others did) (2a).
         ♦ И отдавая дань уму моей матери, надо сказать, что вела она себя с Ивановскими идеально, в том смысле, что запрятала подальше свою дерзость и строптивость (Рыбаков 1). It should also be said, giving my mother credit for intelligence, that she behaved perfectly with the Ivanovskys, and kept her rudeness and obstinacy well out of sight (1a).
    2. платить дань чему to comply with sth., yield to sth.:
    - X отдаёт дань Y-y ≈ X pays tribute to Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X succumbs < gives in> to Y.
         ♦ Он [Вертинский] отдавал дань моде, отражал те настроения, которые влияли в ту эпоху даже на таких серьёзных деятелей искусства, как Александр Блок, Алексей Толстой, Владимир Маяковский (Олеша 3). Не [Vertinsky] paid tribute to fashion, reflecting those attitudes which in that epoch influenced even such serious artistic figures as Alexander Blok, Alexey Tolstoy, and Vladimir Mayakovsky (3a).
         ♦ Ему известно, что люди, отдыхая, болтают. Он решает отдать какую-то дань общечеловеческим обыкновениям (Олеша 2). He knows that when people are relaxing they usually chat. He decides to respect certain human habits (2a).
         ♦ Ходасевич - человек старой школы. Он верил в необходимость провокации для уничтожения человека. Кроме того, он отдал дань современному стилю и в каждом встречном подозревал провокатора (Мандельштам 2). Khodasevich was a man of the old school who believed that provocation was essential to the business of destroying a chosen victim, and furthermore, he had succumbed to the new fashion of seeing a spy in everyone who came along (2a).
    3. платить дань кому-чему to pay attention to s.o. or sth. (often, in one's writings, speech etc):
    - X отдал дань Y-y ≈ X gave Y Y's due;
    - X paid homage to Y.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > платить дань

  • 55 Control and Disciplinary Body

    ■ Organ for the administration of justice, which mainly deals with disciplinary cases arising from the UEFA Statutes, regulations and decisions of UEFA, and decides on the halting of proceedings, acquittals, convictions, the dismissal or acceptance of protests.
    ► Three members of the Control and Disciplinary Body constitute a quorum.
    ■ Rechtspflegeorgan der UEFA, das sich namentlich mit Disziplinarverstößen gegen die UEFA-Statuten, Reglemente und Entscheidungen beschäftigt, über die Einstellung von Verfahren, über Freisprüche, Verurteilungen sowie über die Ablehnung oder die Annahme von Protesten entscheidet.
    ► Mit mindestens drei Mitgliedern ist die Kontroll- und Disziplinarkammer entscheidungsbefugt.

    Englisch-deutsch wörterbuch fußball > Control and Disciplinary Body

  • 56 entschlossen

    I P.P. entschließen
    II Adj. determined, resolute; zu allem entschlossen utterly determined, prepared to go to any length(s); einen entschlossenen Eindruck machen seem very determined, have an air of determination (about one), seem to be someone who knows his ( oder her) own mind; eine entschlossene Haltung annehmen take a firm stand (in + Dat on), show one means business (over) umg.
    III Adv. resolutely, steadfastly, with determination; kurz entschlossen als Reaktion: without a moment’s hesitation, without further ado; (plötzlich) suddenly, out of the blue, on the spur of the moment; einer Sache entschlossen ins Auge sehen face up to s.th. squarely
    * * *
    resolute; unflinching; decisive; determined; purposeful
    * * *
    ent|schlọs|sen [ɛnt'ʃlɔsn]
    1. ptp
    See:
    2. adj
    determined, resolute

    ich bin fest entschlossen — I am absolutely determined

    er ist zum Schlimmsten entschlossen — he will stop at nothing, he's prepared to do anything

    kurz entschlossen — straight away, without further ado

    3. adv
    resolutely

    schnell und entschlossen — fast and decisively

    * * *
    1) (showing decision and firmness: He's very decisive.) decisive
    2) (having one's mind made up: She is determined to succeed.) determined
    3) (decided; not changing one's mind: a firm refusal.) firm
    4) (courageously.) gamely
    5) (brave; willing; ready: a game old guy; game for anything.) game
    6) (doing what one has decided to do, in spite of opposition, criticism etc: a resolute attitude.) resolute
    8) (determined: I am resolved to go and nothing will stop me.) resolved
    * * *
    ent·schlos·sen
    [əntˈʃlɔsn̩]
    II. adj (zielbewusst) determined, resolute, determined [or resolute] measures
    fest \entschlossen absolutely determined
    kurz \entschlossen sein to decide without hesitating [or a moment's hesitation]
    etw kurz \entschlossen tun [to decide] to do sth straight away [or on the spur of the moment]
    sie ist immer kurz \entschlossen she always decides without a single hesitation
    wild \entschlossen (fam) fiercely determined, with fierce determination
    zu allem \entschlossen determined to do anything
    III. adv resolutely, with determination
    * * *
    1.
    Adjektiv determined, resolute < person>; determined < look etc.>

    fest entschlossen [sein], etwas zu tun — [be] absolutely determined to do something

    2.

    entschlossen handeln — act resolutely or with determination

    kurz entschlossen — on the spur of the moment; (als Reaktion) immediately

    * * *
    A. pperf → entschließen
    B. adj determined, resolute;
    zu allem entschlossen utterly determined, prepared to go to any length(s);
    einen entschlossenen Eindruck machen seem very determined, have an air of determination (about one), seem to be someone who knows his ( oder her) own mind;
    in +dat on), show one means business (over) umg
    C. adv resolutely, steadfastly, with determination;
    kurz entschlossen als Reaktion: without a moment’s hesitation, without further ado; (plötzlich) suddenly, out of the blue, on the spur of the moment;
    * * *
    1.
    Adjektiv determined, resolute < person>; determined <look etc.>

    fest entschlossen [sein], etwas zu tun — [be] absolutely determined to do something

    2.

    entschlossen handeln — act resolutely or with determination

    kurz entschlossen — on the spur of the moment; (als Reaktion) immediately

    * * *
    adj.
    determined adj.
    deterministic adj.
    resolute adj.
    resolved adj.
    unflinching adj. adv.
    resolutely adv.
    unflinchingly adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > entschlossen

  • 57 Richter

    m; -s, -; judge; Oberster Richter supreme judge; Herr Richter! Anrede: Your Lordship, Am. Your Honor; er ist Richter am Landgericht he is a judge at the regional (Land) court; zum Richter ernannt werden be appointed (a) judge ( oder called to the bench); jemanden vor den Richter bringen take s.o. to court; sich zum Richter machen ( oder aufwerfen) fig. set o.s. up in judg(e)ment; ( das Buch der) Richter BIBL. (the Book of) Judges
    * * *
    der Richter
    judge; justice
    * * *
    Rịch|ter ['rɪçtɐ]
    1. m -s, -, Rich|te|rin
    [-ərɪn]
    2. f -, -nen
    judge

    jdn/einen Fall vor den Richter bringen or zerren — to bring sb/a case before a judge

    die Richter — the Bench, the judiciary, the judges pl

    die Karlsruher Richter — the judges of the Federal Constitutional Court

    vor dem höchsten Richter stehen (liter: = vor Gott) — to stand before the Judgement Seat or the Throne of Judgement

    * * *
    der
    1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) judge
    2) (a judge.) justice
    * * *
    Rich·ter(in)
    <-s, ->
    [ˈrɪçtɐ]
    m(f) judge
    sich akk zum \Richter [über jdn/etw] aufwerfen (pej) to sit in judgement [on sb/sth] a. pej
    \Richter an etw dat judge at sth
    er ist \Richter am Verwaltungsgericht he is a judge at the administrative court
    \Richter kraft Auftrags commissioned judge
    \Richter auf Lebenszeit judge for life
    \Richter auf Probe judge on probation
    ehrenamtlicher \Richter lay judge
    ersuchter \Richter requested judge
    gesetzlicher \Richter legally competent judge
    vorsitzender \Richter presiding judge
    * * *
    der; Richters, Richter judge

    jemanden vor den Richter bringen — take somebody to court

    * * *
    Richter m; -s, -; judge;
    Oberster Richter supreme judge;
    Herr Richter! Anrede: Your Lordship, US Your Honor;
    er ist Richter am Landgericht he is a judge at the regional (Land) court;
    zum Richter ernannt werden be appointed (a) judge ( oder called to the bench);
    aufwerfen) fig set o.s. up in judg(e)ment;
    (das Buch der) Richter BIBEL (the Book of) Judges
    * * *
    der; Richters, Richter judge
    * * *
    - m.
    judge n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Richter

  • 58 richter

    m; -s, -; judge; Oberster Richter supreme judge; Herr Richter! Anrede: Your Lordship, Am. Your Honor; er ist Richter am Landgericht he is a judge at the regional (Land) court; zum Richter ernannt werden be appointed (a) judge ( oder called to the bench); jemanden vor den Richter bringen take s.o. to court; sich zum Richter machen ( oder aufwerfen) fig. set o.s. up in judg(e)ment; ( das Buch der) Richter BIBL. (the Book of) Judges
    * * *
    der Richter
    judge; justice
    * * *
    Rịch|ter ['rɪçtɐ]
    1. m -s, -, Rich|te|rin
    [-ərɪn]
    2. f -, -nen
    judge

    jdn/einen Fall vor den Richter bringen or zerren — to bring sb/a case before a judge

    die Richter — the Bench, the judiciary, the judges pl

    die Karlsruher Richter — the judges of the Federal Constitutional Court

    vor dem höchsten Richter stehen (liter: = vor Gott) — to stand before the Judgement Seat or the Throne of Judgement

    * * *
    der
    1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) judge
    2) (a judge.) justice
    * * *
    Rich·ter(in)
    <-s, ->
    [ˈrɪçtɐ]
    m(f) judge
    sich akk zum \Richter [über jdn/etw] aufwerfen (pej) to sit in judgement [on sb/sth] a. pej
    \Richter an etw dat judge at sth
    er ist \Richter am Verwaltungsgericht he is a judge at the administrative court
    \Richter kraft Auftrags commissioned judge
    \Richter auf Lebenszeit judge for life
    \Richter auf Probe judge on probation
    ehrenamtlicher \Richter lay judge
    ersuchter \Richter requested judge
    gesetzlicher \Richter legally competent judge
    vorsitzender \Richter presiding judge
    * * *
    der; Richters, Richter judge

    jemanden vor den Richter bringen — take somebody to court

    * * *
    …richter m im subst:
    Bezirksrichter district judge;
    Dorfrichter village judge;
    Militärrichter judge advocate (of a military court)
    * * *
    der; Richters, Richter judge
    * * *
    - m.
    judge n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > richter

  • 59 Schiedsrichter

    m
    1. Fußball, Handball, Rugby, Boxen, Eishockey, Basketball, Wasserball, Judo: referee, ref umg.; Tennis, Hockey, Baseball, Badminton, Cricket: umpire; Volleyball: (erster Schiedsrichter) umpire; (zweiter Schiedsrichter) referee; Pl. beim Fechten: jury
    3. WIRTS., JUR. arbitrator
    * * *
    der Schiedsrichter
    (Rechtswesen) arbitrator; arbiter;
    (Sport) umpire; ref; referee;
    * * *
    Schieds|rich|ter(in)
    m(f)
    arbitrator, arbiter; (FUßBALL, EISHOCKEY, BOXEN) referee; (HOCKEY, TENNIS, FEDERBALL, KRICKET, MIL) umpire; (= Preisrichter) judge
    * * *
    der
    1) (a person who controls boxing, football etc matches, makes sure that the rules are not broken etc: The referee sent two of the players off the field.) referee
    2) (in cricket, tennis etc, a person who supervises a game, makes sure that it is played according to the rules, and decides doubtful points: Tennis players usually have to accept the umpire's decision.) umpire
    * * *
    Schieds·rich·ter(in)
    1. SPORT referee; (bei Tennis, Baseball, Federball) umpire
    2. JUR arbitrator
    * * *
    der (Sport) referee; (Tennis, Tischtennis, Hockey, Kricket, Federball) umpire; (Eislauf, Ski, Schwimmen) judge
    * * *
    1. Fußball, Handball, Rugby, Boxen, Eishockey, Basketball, Wasserball, Judo: referee, ref umg; Tennis, Hockey, Baseball, Badminton, Cricket: umpire; Volleyball: (erster Schiedsrichter) umpire; (zweiter Schiedsrichter) referee; pl beim Fechten: jury
    3. WIRTSCH, JUR arbitrator
    * * *
    der (Sport) referee; (Tennis, Tischtennis, Hockey, Kricket, Federball) umpire; (Eislauf, Ski, Schwimmen) judge
    * * *
    m.
    referee n.
    umpire n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Schiedsrichter

  • 60 schiedsrichterlich

    I Adj. Befugnis: arbitral; Entscheidung etc.: of the referee (Tennis etc.: umpire, JUR.: arbitrator) präd.; allg. refereeing (Tennis etc.: umpiring, JUR.: arbitration) nur attr.; schiedsrichterliche Fehlentscheidung wrong decision by the referee (Tennis etc.: umpire, JUR.: arbitrator); schiedsrichterliche Glanzleistung brilliant piece of refereeing (Tennis etc.: umpiring, JUR.: arbitration)
    II Adv.: schiedsrichterlich entscheiden settle by arbitration
    * * *
    arbitral
    * * *
    schieds|rich|ter|lich
    1. adj
    arbitrational, arbitral; (bei Hockey, Federball, Kricket, Tennis) umpiring; (bei Fußball, Eishockey, Boxen) refereeing
    2. adv

    das muss schíédsrichterlich entschieden werden — the arbitrator/referee etc decides

    * * *
    schieds·rich·ter·lich
    1. JUR arbitral, arbitrational
    \schiedsrichterliches Verfahren arbitration proceedings pl
    2. SPORT umpiring
    II. adv
    einen Fall \schiedsrichterlich entscheiden JUR to arbitrate a case
    * * *
    A. adj Befugnis: arbitral; Entscheidung etc: of the referee (Tennis etc: umpire, JUR arbitrator) präd; allg refereeing (Tennis etc: umpiring, JUR arbitration) nur attr;
    schiedsrichterliche Fehlentscheidung wrong decision by the referee (Tennis etc: umpire, JUR arbitrator);
    schiedsrichterliche Glanzleistung brilliant piece of refereeing (Tennis etc: umpiring, JUR arbitration)
    B. adv:
    schiedsrichterlich entscheiden settle by arbitration
    * * *
    adj.
    arbitrable adj.
    arbitral adj. adv.
    arbitrarily adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > schiedsrichterlich

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