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debt

  • 121 rodusculum

    rauduscŭlum ( rōd- and rūd-), i, n. dim. [raudus].
    I.
    A little piece of brass used as a coin (an old word): in mancipando cum dicitur: Rudusculo libram ferito, asse tangitur libra, Fest. s. v. rodus, p. 265 Müll.; v. raudus.— Hence,
    II.
    Transf., a small sum of money:

    de raudusculo Numeriano multum te amo,

    in regard to that little debt of Numerius, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 7:

    de raudusculo quod scribis,

    id. ib. 4, 8, a, § 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rodusculum

  • 122 securitas

    sēcūrĭtas, ātis, f. [securus], freedom from care, unconcern, composure.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In a good sense (class.): Democriti securitas, quae est animi tamquam tranquillitas, quam appellavit euthumian, eo separanda fuit ab hac disputatione, quia ista animi tranquillitas ea ipsa est beata vita, Cic. Fin. 5, 8, 23:

    securitatem nunc appello vacuitatem aegritudinis, in quā vita beata posita est,

    id. Tusc. 5, 15, 42:

    vacandum omni est animi perturbatione, ut tranquillitas animi et securitas assit, quae affert cum constantiam tum etiam dignitatem,

    id. Off. 1, 21, 69:

    beatam vitam in animi securitate et in omnium vacatione munerum ponimus,

    id. N. D. 1, 20, 53; id. Lael. 15, 45 and 47; id. Att. 4, 16, 10; Liv. 36, 41; Cels. 4, 4 fin.; Quint. 5, 13, 52 (opp. cura); Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 12 (opp. timor); 7, 6, 14; 7, 10, 60; Tac. A. 3, 44; 11, 3 fin.; Sen. Ep. 105, 7:

    securitas inaffectatae orationis,

    quietness, Quint. 11, 1, 93; cf.:

    vocis ac vultus,

    Tac. A. 15, 55.— Plur. (opp. curae):

    somno ac securitatibus jam dudum hoc fuit,

    Plin. 23, 1, 23, § 41.—With gen. obj.:

    operosissima securitas mortis in M. Ofilio Hilaro ab antiquis traditur,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 184.—
    B.
    In a bad sense, carelessness, heedlessness, negligence (not till after the Aug. period;

    syn. incuria): neminem celerius opprimi quam qui nihil timeret et frequentissimum initium esse calamitatis securitatem,

    Vell. 2, 118, 2:

    res altera taedium laboris, altera securitatem parit,

    Quint. 2, 2, 6; 2, 5, 13; 2, 3, 4; 4, 1, 55; 6, 1, 34; 6, 3, 62; Tac. H. 3, 83; Gell. 1, 15, 2; 4, 20, 8.—With gen. obj.:

    memoriae plerumque inhaeret fidelius, quod nullā scribendi securitate laxatur,

    Quint. 10, 6, 2.—
    II.
    Transf., object., freedom from danger, safety, security (not till after the Aug. period):

    cum innumerabilia sint mortis signa, salutis securitatisque nulla sunt,

    Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 171:

    securitatis urbanae custos,

    Vell. 2, 98, 1:

    securitas securitate mutuā persciscenda est,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 19, 5; cf.:

    securitati ante quam vindictae consulere,

    Tac. A. 11, 31:

    perpetua Romani imperii,

    Vell. 2, 103, 3:

    tutela securitatis,

    id. 2, 128, 3:

    nec spem modo ac votum securitas publica, sed ipsius voti fiduciam assumserit,

    Tac. Agr. 3:

    itinerum,

    Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 21:

    annonae,

    Tac. A. 15, 18:

    somnum a repentinā securitate datum,

    Just. 11, 13, 3:

    dextras securitatis,

    a safe conduct, Vulg. 2 Macc. 11, 30.—Hence, SECVRITAS, personified as the tutelary goddess of the Roman State, Inscr. Orell. 1830 and 1831.—
    B.
    Mercant. t. t., a guarantee, security for a debt or obligation (by hypothecation, mortgage; by receipt or acknowledgment, etc.): id quod sibi debetur, consequi debet vel ejus securitatem, Dig. 27, 4, 1 fin.—Plur., Amm. 17, 10, 4; Symm. Ep. 10, 43 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > securitas

  • 123 trientabulum

    trĭentābŭlum, i, n. [triens], a portion of public land assigned to creditors in place of a third part of the public debt:

    trientabulumque is ager, quia pro tertiā parte pecuniae datus erat, appellatus,

    Liv. 31, 13, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > trientabulum

  • 124 uncia

    uncĭa, ae, f., = ounkia (Siculian and Etruscan; v. Müller, Etrusk. 1, p. 309 sq.) [akin to unus, unicus, unio; Gr. oinos], the twelfth part of any thing, a twelfth.
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of inheritances:

    mortuus Babullius. Caesar, opinor, ex unciā, etsi nihil adhuc: sed Lepta ex triente,

    Cic. Att. 13, 48, 1:

    heres,

    Sen. Contr. 4, 28 med.; Cod. Just. 5, 27, 2.—Of a debt:

    non erit uncia tota,

    Mart. 9, 3, 5.—
    2.
    To denote a rate of interest, one twelfth per cent. a month, i. e. reckoning by the year, one per cent., Dig. 26, 7, 47, § 4.—
    3.
    As a weight, the twelfth part of a pound (as or libra), an ounce, Rhemn. Fan. Pond. 28; Plaut. Men. 3, 3, 3:

    uncia aloës,

    Plin. 20, 13, 51, § 140:

    Falerni,

    Mart. 1, 107, 3.—
    4.
    As a measure of land, one twelfth of a jugerum, Col. 5, 1, 10.—
    5.
    As a measure of length, the twelfth part of a foot, an inch, Front. Aquaed. 24; Plin. 6, 34, 39, § 214.—
    II.
    Transf., a trifle, bit, atom:

    neque piscium ullam unciam hodie Pondo cepi,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 8; Juv. 11, 131:

    nulla de nostro nobis uncia venit apro,

    Mart. 9, 49, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > uncia

  • 125 versura

    versūra ( vors-), ae, f. [verto], a turning round, twirling about, rotating.
    I.
    Lit.:

    foliorum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 46:

    ejus loci (coxendicum),

    id. L. L. 7, § 67 Müll.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The turning-place, turn at the end of a furrow, Col. 2, 2, 28; Pall. 2, 3, 1.—
    B.
    In archit., a turn, corner, angle of a wall, Vitr 3, 1; 5, 6 fin.; 5, 12;

    or in a water conduit,

    id. 8, 7.—
    C.
    (Qs. a changing of one's creditor.) The borrowing of money to pay a debt (the class. signif. of the word); and hence, in gen., a borrowing, loan:

    versuram facere mutuam pecuniam sumere ex eo dictum est, quod initio qui mutuabantur ab aliis, non ut domum ferrent, sed ut aliis solverent, velut verterent creditorem,

    Fest. p. 379 Müll.:

    eos homines versuram a Carpinatio fecisse, qui pecunias Verri dedissent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 76, § 186:

    sine mutuatione et sine versurā dissolvere,

    id. Tusc. 1, 42, 100:

    Salaminii cum Romae versuram facere vellent, non poterant,

    id. Att. 5, 21, 12; 15, 20, 4; id. Font. 5, 11; id. Fl. 20, 48:

    cum versuram facere publice necesse esset,

    Nep. Att. 2, 4; 9, 5.— Trop., Sen. Ep. 19, 9; id. Ben. 5, 8, 3:

    vereor, ne illud, quod tecum permutavi, versurā mihi solvendum sit,

    is to be paid by a new loan, Cic. Att. 5, 15, 2:

    versurā factā solvere,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 2: non modo versurā, verum etiam [p. 1977] venditione, si ita res coget, nos vindicabis, id. ib. 16, 2, 2:

    versura vetita,

    Tac. A. 6, 16.—Prov.: in eodem luto haesitas, vorsurā solves, you pay by borrowing, i. e. you get out of one difficulty by getting into another, Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 15; Lact. 2, 8, 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > versura

  • 126 vorsura

    versūra ( vors-), ae, f. [verto], a turning round, twirling about, rotating.
    I.
    Lit.:

    foliorum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 46:

    ejus loci (coxendicum),

    id. L. L. 7, § 67 Müll.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The turning-place, turn at the end of a furrow, Col. 2, 2, 28; Pall. 2, 3, 1.—
    B.
    In archit., a turn, corner, angle of a wall, Vitr 3, 1; 5, 6 fin.; 5, 12;

    or in a water conduit,

    id. 8, 7.—
    C.
    (Qs. a changing of one's creditor.) The borrowing of money to pay a debt (the class. signif. of the word); and hence, in gen., a borrowing, loan:

    versuram facere mutuam pecuniam sumere ex eo dictum est, quod initio qui mutuabantur ab aliis, non ut domum ferrent, sed ut aliis solverent, velut verterent creditorem,

    Fest. p. 379 Müll.:

    eos homines versuram a Carpinatio fecisse, qui pecunias Verri dedissent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 76, § 186:

    sine mutuatione et sine versurā dissolvere,

    id. Tusc. 1, 42, 100:

    Salaminii cum Romae versuram facere vellent, non poterant,

    id. Att. 5, 21, 12; 15, 20, 4; id. Font. 5, 11; id. Fl. 20, 48:

    cum versuram facere publice necesse esset,

    Nep. Att. 2, 4; 9, 5.— Trop., Sen. Ep. 19, 9; id. Ben. 5, 8, 3:

    vereor, ne illud, quod tecum permutavi, versurā mihi solvendum sit,

    is to be paid by a new loan, Cic. Att. 5, 15, 2:

    versurā factā solvere,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 2: non modo versurā, verum etiam [p. 1977] venditione, si ita res coget, nos vindicabis, id. ib. 16, 2, 2:

    versura vetita,

    Tac. A. 6, 16.—Prov.: in eodem luto haesitas, vorsurā solves, you pay by borrowing, i. e. you get out of one difficulty by getting into another, Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 15; Lact. 2, 8, 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vorsura

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См. также в других словарях:

  • debt — n [Old French dette, ultimately from Latin debita, plural of debitum debt, from neuter of debitus, past participle of debere to owe] 1: something owed: as a: a specific sum of money or a performance due another esp. by agreement (as a loan… …   Law dictionary

  • debt — W2S2 [det] n [Date: 1200 1300; : Old French; Origin: dette, from Latin debitum, from debere to owe ] 1.) a sum of money that a person or organization owes debt of ▪ This over ambitious strategy has saddled them with debts of around $3,000,000.… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Debt — • That which is owed or due to another; in general, anything which one person is under an obligation to pay or render to another Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Debt     Debt      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • debt — [ det ] noun *** 1. ) count an amount of money that you owe: By this time we had debts of over $15,000. run up a debt (=let it increase): She had run up debts of nearly $10,000. pay (off)/repay a debt: Many people experience difficulty in paying… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Debt — Debt, n. [OE. dette, F. dette, LL. debita, fr. L. debitus owed, p. p. of debere to owe, prop., to have on loan; de + habere to have. See {Habit}, and cf. {Debit}, {Due}.] 1. That which is due from one person to another, whether money, goods, or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • debt — debt; debt·less; debt·or; in·debt; in·debt·ed; in·debt·ed·ness; in·debt·ment; …   English syllables

  • debt — debt, indebtedness, obligation, liability, debit, arrear mean something, and especially a sum of money, that is owed another. Debt usually implies that the amount is owed in return for goods, property, or services and can be definitely computed… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • debt — A liability on a claim (SA Bankruptcy.com) Under Title 11 U.S.C. Section 101: (12) The term debt means liability on a claim. United Glossary of Bankruptcy Terms 2012 …   Glossary of Bankruptcy

  • debt — [det] n. [altered (after L) < ME & OFr dette < L debitum, neut. pp. of debere, to owe < de , from + habere, to have: see HABIT] 1. something owed by one person to another or others 2. an obligation or liability to pay or return something …   English World dictionary

  • debt — (n.) late 13c., dette, from O.Fr. dete, from L. debitum thing owed, neuter pp. of debere to owe, originally, keep something away from someone, from de away (see DE (Cf. de )) + habere to have (see HABIT (Cf …   Etymology dictionary

  • debt — [n] money owed to others albatross*, arrearage, arrears, bad news*, baggage*, below the line*, bill, bite*, capital, check, chit*, claim, commitment, credit, cuff*, damage*, dead horse*, debenture, debit, deficit, due, dues, duty, encumbrance,… …   New thesaurus

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