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121 ῥακά
ῥακά (also written ῥαχά; so as an uncomplimentary, perh. foul epithet in a Zenon pap of 257 B.C.: Sb 7638, 7 ʼ Αντίοχον τὸν ῥαχᾶν [s. on this Colwell, JBL 53, ’34, 351–54; Goodsp, Probs. 20–23; MSmith, JBL 64, 1945, 502f]) a term of abuse/put-down relating to lack of intelligence, numskull, fool (in effect verbal bullying) Mt 5:22, a term of abuse, as a rule derived fr. the Aramaic רֵיקָא or רֵיקָה ‘empty one’, found (Billerb. I 278f) in the Talmud (EKautzsch, Gramm. des Biblisch-Aramäischen 1884, 10; Dalman, Gramm.2 173f; SFeigin, JNES 2, ’43, 195f; Mlt-H. 152 w. note 3), empty-head. Doubt as to the correctness of this derivation is expressed by Wlh. and Zahn ad loc.; FSchulthess, ZNW 21, 1922, 241–43. Among the ancient interpreters, the Gk. Onomastica, Jerome, Hilary, and the Opus Imperfectum p. 62 (MPG LVI, 690) take ῥ. as= κενός=Lat. vacuus=empty-head, numskull, fool. Chrysostom says (MPG LVII, 248): τὸ δὲ ῥακὰ οὐ μεγάλης ἐστὶν ὕβρεως ῥῆμα … ἀντὶ τοῦ σύ=‘ῥ. is not an expression denoting a strong put-down … but is used in place of σύ.’ The same thing in somewhat different words in Basilius, Regulae 51 p. 432c: τί ἐστί ῥακά; ἐπιχώριον ῥῆμα ἠπιωτέρας ὕβρεως, πρὸς τοὺς οἰκειοτέρους λαμβανόμενον ‘what is the mng. of ῥ.? It is a colloquial term of rather gentle cheek and generally used in familiar surroundings’. Sim., Hecataeus: 264 Fgm. 4 p. 13, 21f Jac. (in Plut., Mor. 354d) explains the name Ammon as coming fr. a form of address common among the Egyptians: προσκλητικὴν εἶναι τὴν φωνήν.—SKrauss, OLZ 22, 1919, 63; JLeipoldt, CQR 92, 1921, 38; FBussby, ET 74, ’64, 26; RGuelich, ZNW 64, ’73, 39–52; Betz, SM ad loc. S. the lit. s.v. μωρός.—TRE III 608. EDNT. M-M. TW. -
122 Ῥαμά
Ῥαμά, ἡ indecl. (רָמָה; Judg 19:13; 3 Km 15:17.—Jos., Ant. 8, 303f has Ἀρμαθών, ῶνος; Just., D. 78, 8 ἐν Ῥαμᾶ … ἀπὸ Ῥαμᾶ) Rama, a city in the tribe of Benjamin, about 8 km north of Jerusalem Mt 2:18 (Jer 38:15). Buhl, Geogr. 172; Dalman, Orte3 29. BHHW III 1548f. -
123 Ῥόδη
Ῥόδη, ης, ἡ (in myths and comedy [Menand., Fgm. 210, 6; 592, 5 Kö.; Philemon Com., Fgm. 84]; Longus 4, 36, 3; 4, 37, 2; Sb 392 [III B.C.]; ins) Rhoda① a slave in the house of Mary the mother of John Mark Ac 12:13 (Dalman, Arbeit I 365; New Docs 2, 88 poses possibility of assignment as doorkeeper [?]).② Hermas’ owner Hv 1, 1, 1.—M-M. -
124 2342
1. LAT Physokermes hemicryphus Dalman2. RUS —3. ENG hemlock scale4. DEU kleine Fichtenquirl-Schildlaus f5. FRA — -
125 5239
1. LAT Disonycha xanthomelas Dalman2. RUS —3. ENG spinach flea beetle4. DEU —5. FRA altise f de Pépinard -
126 9410
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127 9425
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128 9470
См. также в других словарях:
Dalman — may refer to: Chris Dalman (born 1970), a former professional American football player Gustaf Dalman (1855–1941), a German Lutheran theologian and orientalist Johan Wilhelm Dalman (1787–1828), a Swedish physician and a naturalist Mehmet Dalman,… … Wikipedia
Dalman — Dalman, Hermann Gustaf, eigentlich H. G. Mạrx, evangelischer Theologe und Orientalist, * Niesky (Oberlausitz) 9. 6. 1855, ✝ Herrnhut 19. 8. 1941; wurde 1895 Professor in Leipzig, 1902 in Jerusalem, 1917 in Greifswald; widmete sich neben der… … Universal-Lexikon
Dalman — Dalmann oder Dalman ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Gustaf Dalman (1855−1941), deutscher protestantischer Theologe (Alttestamentler) und Orientalist Johannes Dalmann (1823–1875), Hamburger Wasserbaudirektor Johan Wilhelm Dalman… … Deutsch Wikipedia
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Dalman — This is apparently a locational name for one who resided in a dael , the Olde English word for a valley, from the pre 6th Century A.D. It is, however, curious that the first known recording (see below) is from East Anglia, a flat region, not… … Surnames reference
DALMAN, GUSTAF HERMANN° — (until 1886 G.A. Marx; 1855–1941), German Protestant theologian, philologist, and Palestinologist. In his youth Dalman was closely associated with the Missionary Church Brotherhood ( Bruedergemeine ) at Herrnhut and spent his last days with them … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Dalman, Gustav — (1855–1941) German biblical scholar whose work on the Aramaic background of the gospels has been influential, especially in the interpretation of Jesus teaching about the kingdom of God. He argued that the primary meaning of the term was ‘rule’… … Dictionary of the Bible
Gustaf Dalman — Gustaf Dalman, ca. 1902 Gustaf Hermann Dalman (* 9. Juni 1855 in Niesky; † 19. August 1941 in Herrnhut) war ein deutscher protestantischer Theologe (Alttestamentler) und Orientalist … Deutsch Wikipedia
Gustaf Dalman — Gustave Dalman Gustave Dalman Gustave Dalman (Gustaf Hermann Dalman) est un théologien luthérien allemand né le 9 juin 1855 à Niesky (Silésie) et décédé le 19 août 1941 à Herrnhut. Som … Wikipédia en Français
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Mehmet Dalman — (born in Paphos, Cyprus[1]) is a British Turkish Cypriot investment banker. He is a Partner and Executive Vice Chairman at Toscafund Asset Management LLP and serves as an Independent Director at the Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation.[2][3]… … Wikipedia
