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1 мел
мел
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
chalk
A soft, pure, earthy, fine-textured, usually white to light gray or buff limestone of marine origin, consisting almost wholly (90-99%) of calcite, formed mainly by shallow-water accumulation of calcareous tests of floating microorganisms (chiefly foraminifers) and of comminuted remains of calcareous algae (such as cocoliths and rhabdoliths), set in a structureless matrix of very finely crystalline calcite. The rock is porous, somewhat friable, and only slightly coherent. It may include the remains of bottom-dwelling forms (e.g. ammonites, echinoderms, and pelecypods), and nodules of chert and pyrite. The best known and most widespread chalks are of Cretaceous age, such as those exposed in cliffs on both sides of the English Channel. (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > мел
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2 минеральная добавка
минеральная добавка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mineral conditioner
Any naturally occurring inorganic substances with a definite chemical composition and usually of crystalline structure, such as rocks, which are used to stabilize soil, improving its resistance to erosion, texture and permeability. (Source: RHW / SOI)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > минеральная добавка
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3 минеральное вещество
минеральное вещество
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mineral matter
Inorganic materials having a distinct chemical composition, characteristic crystalline structure, colour, and hardness. (Source: DUNSTE)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > минеральное вещество
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4 сахар
сахар
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sugar (product)
A sweet crystalline or powdered substance, white when pure, consisting of sucrose obtained mainly from sugar cane and sugar beets and used in many foods, drinks, and medicines to improve their taste. (Source: AMHER)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сахар
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5 сера
сера
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sulphur
A nonmetallic element existing in a crystalline or amorphous form and in four stable isotopes; used as a chemical intermediate and fungicide, and in rubber vulcanization. It is deposited from volcanic vents and fumaroles and also is found in sedimentary rocks, particularly with gypsum and limestone, and associated with salt-domes. Native sulphur is the main source of sulphur for the sulphuric acid industry, followed by sour gas (natural gas containing hydrogen sulphide) and pyrite. Sulphur is an essential plant macronutrient. (Source: MGH / ALL)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сера
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6 твердое вещество
твердое вещество
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
solid matter
A crystalline material, that is, one in which the constituent atoms are arranged in a three-dimensional lattice, periodic in three independent directions. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > твердое вещество
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7 углерод
углерод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
carbon
A nonmetallic element existing in the three crystalline forms: graphite, diamond and buckminsterfullerene: occurring in carbon dioxide, coal, oil and all organic compounds. (Source: CED)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > углерод
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8 фенол
фенол
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
phenol
A white crystalline soluble poisonous acidic derivative of benzene, used as an antiseptic and disinfectant and in the manufacture of resins, nylon, dyes, explosives and pharmaceuticals. (Source: CED)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > фенол
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9 хрусталик
хрусталик
Прозрачное тело, имеющее форму двояковыпуклой линзы, расположенное за зрачком и обеспечивающее аккомодацию глаза.
[Сборник рекомендуемых терминов. Выпуск 79. Физическая оптика. Академия наук СССР. Комитет научно-технической терминологии. 1970 г.]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > хрусталик
См. также в других словарях:
Crystalline — Crys tal*line (kr?s tal l?n or l?n; 277), a. [L. crystallinus, from Gr. ????: cf. F. cristallin. See {Crystal}.] 1. Consisting, or made, of crystal. [1913 Webster] Mount, eagle, to my palace crystalline. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. Formed by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Crystalline — Crys tal*line, n. 1. A crystalline substance. [1913 Webster] 2. See {Aniline}. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Crystalline — Crystalline. См. Кристалличность. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) … Словарь металлургических терминов
crystalline — index lucid, pellucid Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
crystalline — late 14c., from O.Fr. cristalin like crystal (Mod.Fr. crystallin), from L. crystallinus, from Gk. krystallinos of crystal, from krystallos (see CRYSTAL (Cf. crystal)) … Etymology dictionary
crystalline — ► ADJECTIVE 1) having the structure and form of a crystal. 2) literary very clear … English terms dictionary
crystalline — [kris′təl in, kris′ təlīn΄, kris′təlēn΄] adj. [ME < OFr & L; OFr crystalin < L crystallinus < Gr krystallinos: see CRYSTAL] 1. consisting or made of crystal or crystals 2. like crystal; clear and transparent 3. having the structure of a… … English World dictionary
crystalline — [[t]krɪ̱st(ə)laɪn[/t]] 1) ADJ: usu ADJ n A crystalline substance is in the form of crystals or contains crystals. Diamond is the crystalline form of the element carbon. ...hard, crystalline rock. 2) ADJ: usu ADJ n Crystalline means clear or… … English dictionary
crystalline — adjective Etymology: Middle English cristallin, from Anglo French & Latin; Anglo French, from Latin crystallinus, from Greek krystallinos, from krystallos Date: 15th century 1. resembling crystal: as a. strikingly clear or sparkling < crystalline … New Collegiate Dictionary
crystalline — 1. Clear; transparent. 2. Relating to a crystal or crystals. * * * crys·tal·line kris tə lənalso .līn, .lēn adj 1) composed of or resembling crystals 2 a) formed by crystallization: having regular arrangement of the atoms in a space lattice see… … Medical dictionary
crystalline — adj. Crystalline is used with these nouns: ↑substance … Collocations dictionary