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61 decision
1) решение; выбор2) заключение (напр. экспертизы)3) определение ( суда)•- decision ex aequo et bono
- decision for nullity
- decision on appeal
- decision on application
- decision on objection
- decision of grant
- affirmative decision
- appellation decision
- arbitral decision
- conclusive decision
- court decision
- expert's decision
- favourable decision
- final decision
- final Patent Office decision
- interference examiner's decision
- interlocutory decision
- irrevocable decision
- landmark decision
- original decision
- patent decision
- preliminary decision
- technical decision
- unfavourable decision -
62 cost
1) цена; стоимость2) pl судебные издержки; судебные расходы•all costs — общая сумма судебных издержек (как в суде первой инстанции, так и по апелляции);
costs in [of] litigation — судебные издержки;
costs in the cause — судебные издержки, издержки в процессе;
costs in trial court — издержки рассмотрения дела судом первой инстанции;
costs on appeal — издержки по апелляции;
- costs of administrationcosts to abide the event — издержки по апелляции;
- costs of conviction
- costs of justice
- costs of lawyer
- costs of prosecution
- accruing costs
- court costs
- double costs
- extra costs
- final costs
- indirect costs
- interlocutory costs
- legal costs
- medical costs of victims
- negligible costs
- party and party costs
- regular statutory costs
- solicitor and client costs
- statutory costs
- substantial costs
- taxed costs
- treble costs -
63 process
1) приказ суда, особ. приказ о вызове в суд2) процедура; порядок; производство дел; судопроизводство; процессуальные нормы; судебный процесс | начинать процесс; возбуждать обвинение; преследовать в судебном порядке•process in practice — судебный приказ, изданный в процессе производства по делу;
to process a case — начинать дело; возбуждать обвинение; преследовать в судебном порядке;
to process a charge — возбуждать обвинение;
to process a patent application — рассматривать, подвергать экспертизе заявку на патент;
- process of lawprocess to compel appearance — судебный приказ о явке обвиняемого в суд;
- process of prosecution
- process of the court
- adjudicatory process
- amendable process
- amending process
- appeals process
- appeal process
- arrest process
- bastardy process
- civil process
- compulsory process
- constitutional process
- court processes
- correctional process
- criminal process
- criminal justice process
- due process of law
- enforcement process
- entrance process
- executory process
- extradition process
- final process
- follow-up process
- forged process
- intermediate process
- investigation process
- judicial process
- jury process
- juvenile process
- law enforcement process
- lawful process
- legal process
- legal-correctional process
- legislative process
- mesne process
- nominating process
- original process
- procedural due process of law
- regular process
- regulatory process
- remedial process
- review process
- statutory process
- substantive due process of law
- trustee process
- verbal process
- appellate process
- intervening process -
64 приговор
юр.sentence, judgement; (суда присяжных) verdictвыносить приговор — to pass / to pronounce a sentence (on / upon); to adjudge, to adjudicate, to give / to pronounce judgement
объявить приговор — to pass / to pronounce / to give / to render a judgement / a sentence
оставить приговор в силе — to confirm the sentence, to leave the sentence in force
отменить приговор — to reverse / to repeal / to recall / to set aside / to rescind a judgement / a sentence, to quash a conviction
привести приговор в исполнение — to execute / to enforce / to carry out / to administer the sentence / verdict
смягчить приговор — to commute / to remit a sentence
несправедливый приговор — unjust / unrighteous sentence, unfair judgement
окончательный приговор — final sentence / judgement
оправдательный приговор — verdict of not guilty, absolutory sentence
смертный приговор — sentence of death, death / capital sentence
судебный приговор — adjudication, (court) sentence, judgement (of court)
аннулировать / отменить судебный приговор — to quash a judgement / a sentence
суровый приговор — harsh / severe sentence
условный приговор — suspended sentence; sentence with suspended execution
вынесение приговора — conviction, adjudgement
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65 judgement
[ʹdʒʌdʒmənt] n1. 1) юр. разбирательство, слушание дела в судеto sit in judgement on /upon/ a case - слушать /разбирать/ какое-л. дело ( в качестве судьи), быть судьёй в каком-л. деле
2) юр. приговор, решение суда (тж. judgement of court)final judgement - а) окончательное решение суда, приговор; б) решение суда /приговор/, вступившее в законную силу
judgement creditor [debtor] - кредитор [должник], признанный таковым по решению суда
judgement by default - судебное решение в пользу истца ввиду неявки ответчика
judgement reserved - отсрочка вынесения решения по окончании судебного разбирательства
to pass /to give, to pronounce, to render/ judgement - выносить судебное решение, объявлять приговор [см. тж. 2]
to execute [to vacate] a judgement - приводить в исполнение [аннулировать /отменить/] судебное решение /приговор/
to reverse a judgement on appeal - отменить судебное решение /приговор/ в апелляционной инстанции
a judgement of £100 against Jones - суд вынес решение, что Джонс должен уплатить 100 фунтов
3) наказание, (божья) караit is judgement on you for... - это тебе в наказание за...; это тебя бог наказал за то, что...
2. критика, осуждениеto pass judgement on /upon/ smb. - судить /критиковать/ кого-л. (особ. свысока) [см. тж. 1, 2)]
3. суждение, мнение, взгляд, оценкаin smb.'s judgement - на чей-л. взгляд, по чьему-л. мнению
in my judgement, we should do it - по моему мнению /на мой взгляд/, мы должны это сделать
4. рассудительность; здравый смыслa man of sound /good, excellent/ judgement - здравомыслящий человек
to show good /sound/ judgement - судить здраво
to disturb the judgement - сбить с толку, ввести в заблуждение
♢
day of judgement = Judgement DayJudgement of Paris - греч. миф. суд Париса ( в споре трёх богинь)
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66 decision
сущ.1)а) общ. решениеto arrive at [come to, reach, make, take\] a decision — принять решение
See:ad hoc decision, agreed decision, ad hoc decision, decision-making, decision-maker, decision-making under uncertainty, better informed decision, decision matrix, decision package, decision tree, programmed decision, unprogrammed decision, decision agenda, managerial decision, collegiate decision, group decision, individual decisionб) юр. решение, заключение, определение ( суда); приговорcourt decision — решение [определение\] суда
decision in favour of smb./smth. — решение в пользу кого-л./чего-л.
to hand down [render\] a decision — официально объявлять о решении
to overrule [reverse\] a decision — аннулировать решение
The decision of the House of Lords is final. — Решение палаты лордов является окончательным [обжалованию не подлежит\].
Syn:See:decision criterion, decision maker, decision-maker, decision model, decision point, decisional role, decision rule, decision support system, decision theory2) общ. решительность, решимость, твердостьlook of decision — решительный взгляд [вид\]
3) юр. решение (документ, оформляющий коллективные решения стран-членов Европейского союза; в различных случаях принимается либо Советом Европейского союза самостоятельно или совместно с Европейским парламентом, либо Европейской комиссией)See: -
67 Instanz
Instanz f 1. MGT, ADMIN organizational unit, agency, authority, managerial unit; 2. RECHT instance (zuständiges Gericht, zuständige Behörde)* * *f <Mgmnt, Verwalt> organizational unit, agency, authority, managerial unit* * *Instanz
instance, authority;
• in der ersten Instanz in the first instance;
• in der letzten (in letzter) Instanz in the last resort (instance);
• fiskalpolitische Instanzen fiscal authorities;
• höhere Instanz superior (supervising) authority, higher echelon;
• letzte Instanz last instance (resort);
• zuständige Instanz competent authority;
• höhere Instanz anrufen to appeal to a higher court;
• Angelegenheit mit einer höheren Instanz besprechen to take a matter up with a higher authority;
• Prozess bis zur letzten Instanz durchfechten to fight a case to final judgment;
• in der ersten Instanz zuständig sein to have original jurisdiction;
• Instanzen überspringen to jump channels. -
68 make
робити, виготовляти; вносити (зміни, доповнення у документ)make a composite sketch of a suspect — робити словесний портрет підозрюваного ( за свідченнями кількох свідків)
make a false report about an offence — = make a false report about an offense робити фальшиве повідомлення про злочин ( до поліції тощо)
make a false report about an offense — = make a false report about an offence
make a note of smb.'s statement — = make a note of statement
make an early delineation of factual and legal issues — робити попереднє розмежування питань факту і питань права
make electoral campaign contributions for political ends — робити внески на виборчу кампанію з політичною метою
- make a billmake special security arrangements — = make special security measures вживати спеціальні заходи безпеки
- make a bomb
- make a cat's paw
- make a charge
- make a claim
- make a code
- make a compensation
- make a complaint
- make a complaint to the UN
- make a concession
- make a condition
- make a contract
- make a contract with a client
- make a copy
- make a copy of the original
- make a crime scene sketch
- make a deal
- make a death threat
- make a decisions by majority
- make a detainee talk
- make a diplomatic demarche
- make a draft law
- make a false statement
- make a fetish
- make a fetish of the past
- make a final ruling
- make a full confession
- make a gift
- make a good lawyer
- make a good title
- make a joint statement
- make a law
- make a loan
- make a mistake
- make a moral choice
- make a motion
- make a narrow inquiry
- make a narrow search
- make a new will
- make a normative decision
- make a note of statement
- make a part
- make a payoff
- make a penalty conditional
- make a petition
- make a plea in mitigation
- make a poor shot
- make a prisoner talk
- make a proposal
- make a protest
- make a provision
- make a public statement
- make a quick get-away
- make a raid
- make a recommendation
- make a revolt
- make a round
- make a search
- make a shot at smth.
- make a statement
- make a statement for the press
- make a temporary appointment
- make a treaty
- make a voluntary statement
- make a will
- make accountable
- make additions
- make alterations
- make amends
- make an affidavit
- make an agreement
- make an amendment
- make an appeal
- make an arrangement
- make an arrest
- make an attachment
- make an attempt on the life
- make an award
- make an examination
- make an example of an offender
- make an inquiry
- make an investigation
- make an official statement
- make an order
- make appearance
- make one's appearance
- make arrangement
- make arrangements
- make arrest
- make away
- make away with oneself
- make bail
- make bankrupt
- make blood test
- make calculations
- make charge
- make child pornography
- make clean breast of it
- make clear
- make compensation
- make confession
- make court
- make crime
- make default
- make defence
- make defense
- make demands
- make difficulties
- make diplomatic overtures
- make diplomatic sounding
- make disturbance
- make disturbances
- make easy
- make effort
- make enforcement distinctions
- make entrance
- make equal
- make escape
- make one's escape
- make escape by a back door
- make fealty
- make formal charges
- make good
- make good a deficiency
- make good a delay
- make good a loss
- make good an omission
- make good escape
- make good losses
- make handwriting sample
- make handwriting samples
- make illicit profits
- make information secret
- make insinuations
- make known
- make law
- make laws
- make less stringent
- make mandatory
- make moral choice
- make more democratic
- make more severe
- make nil
- make nil
- make nil and void
- make null
- make null
- make null and void
- make oath
- make off
- make out
- make out a document
- make out an invoice
- make out one's case
- make overtures
- make payment
- make-peace
- make peace
- make penal
- make pornography
- make protest
- make provision
- make provisions in the law
- make public
- make public election results
- make punishment fit the crime
- make quietus
- make regular
- make regulation
- make representations
- make reservation
- make restitution to the victim
- make revolt
- make safe
- make safety regulations
- make satisfaction
- make secret
- make secure
- make senior appointments
- make service upon the attorney
- make sounding
- make special security measures
- make stronger
- make supplementary examination
- make supplementary inquiry
- make sure
- make tax policy more flexible
- make territorial changes
- make the bull's-eye
- make the house
- make threatening phone call
- make threatening phone calls
- make threats
- make up a quarrel
- make up a report
- make-up pay
- make use
- make valid
- make war -
69 subject
1) питання; предмет (в т. ч. угоди, позову), об'єкт; підвладний (ім.), підданий (ім.); привід; труп ( для розтину)2) підлеглий, підвладний, залежний3) піддавати ( впливу тощо); підкоряти•subject administrative authority to judicial control — піддавати адміністративну владу судовому контролю
subject to mandatory retirement at a fixed age — який підлягає обов'язковому виходу у відставку ( на пенсію) після досягнення визначеного віку
- subject in issuesubject to strict judicial control — під суворим контролем суду ( або судових органів)
- subject invention
- subject-matter
- subject-matter jurisdiction
- subject-matter of action
- subject-matter of case
- subject-matter of dispute
- subject-matter of suit
- subject nation
- subject of action
- subject of bailment
- subject of charge
- subject of contention
- subject of controversy
- subject of inquiry
- subject of international law
- subject of invention
- subject of law
- subject of rights and duties
- subject of suit
- subject of taxation
- subject of the crown
- subject of theft
- subject oneself to a judgement
- subject oneself to a judgment
- subject state
- subject to
- subject to alteration
- subject to appeal
- subject to be proven
- subject to approval
- subject to call
- subject to censorship
- subject to conditions
- subject to confirmation
- subject to consideration
- subject to contract
- subject to cross-examination
- subject to duty
- subject to final payment
- subject to forced treatment
- subject to interrogation
- subject to notification
- subject to paragraph
- subject to persecution
- subject to prosecution
- subject to proviso
- subject to ratification
- subject to repression
- subject to reservations
- subject to review by the court
- subject to revision
- subject to risk
- subject to state control
- subject to state regulation
- subject to tax
- subject to taxation
- subject to torture
- subject to tortures
- subject to victimization
- subject to waiver -
70 fee
1) вознаграждение; гонорар2) пошлина; денежный сбор; взнос•- fee for a patent
- fee for a trademark
- fee for laying open the application documents
- increase in fee due to classification
- fee per an article
- fee required by law
- additional fee
- annual patent fee
- upfront license fee
- up-front license fee
- appeal fee
- application fee
- attorney's fee
- basic fee under the PCT
- contingent fee
- court fees
- deposit fee
- designation fee
- examination fee
- extra fee
- filing fee
- final fee
- handling fee
- international fee under the PCT
- issuance fee
- license fee
- litigation fee
- maintenance fee
- national fee under the PCT
- official fee
- preliminary examination fee
- prescribed filing fee
- printing fee
- publication fee
- reasonable fee
- registration fee
- renewal fee
- sealing fee
- search fee
- total fees
- transmittal fee* * *пошлина; сбор -
71 meet
1. I1) where can we meet? где бы мы могли встретиться?2) two lines (two or more streets, these roads, the road and the railway, etc.) meet две линии и т.д. сходятся; where the two streets meet на перекрестке / на пересечении/ этих [двух] улиц; where the two rivers meet при слиянии этих двух рек; our fields meet наши участки граничат; my waistcoat won't meet мой жилет не сходится; these boards do not meet эти доски плохо подогнаны; their hands met их руки встретились, они взялись за руки; our eyes met наши взгляды встретились, мы посмотрели друг на друга3) when will the Parliament meet? когда соберется /откроется/ парламент?4) the teams (the champions, the enemies, etc.) meet команды и т.д. встречаются (для борьбы, состязания и т.п.)2. II1) meet in some manner meet accidentally (face to face, head-on, etc.) случайно и т.д. встретиться /столкнуться/2) meet in some manner meet openly (by arrangement, by appointment, surreptitiously /in secret/, etc.) встречаться открыто и т.д.; meet at some time they (Mary and John, etc.) meet every morning (every other week, once a month, often, seldom, never, etc.) они и т.д. встречаются /видятся/ каждое утро и т.д., we don't meet nowadays мы теперь не встречаемся /не поддерживаем знакомства/; when we met last... во время нашей последней встречи...; haven't we met before? мы, кажется, уже встречались?; goodbye, till we meet again до [новой] встречи3) meet at some time Parliament (Congress, the Board, our club, etc.) meets once a month (next week, soon, etc.) парламент и т.д. собирается раз в месяц и т.д.; the court will not meet again until next month сессия суда состоится /начнется/ только в будущем месяце3. III1) meet smth., smb. meet the train (the bus, the steamer, one's brother, etc.) встречать поезд и т.д.; а bus meets all trains к приходу каждого поезда подают автобус; go (come forward, jump up, etc.) to meet smb. пойти и т.д. навстречу кому-л.; she ran forward to meet him она бросилась ему навстречу; make arrangements / arrange/ to meet smb., smth. организовать встречу кого-л., чего-л.2) meet smth. meet one's death (one's fate) встретить /найти/ смерть (судьбу)3) meet smb. she is too young to be meeting young men ей еще рано встречаться с молодыми людьми /ходить на свидания/4) meet smth. his hand met hers его рука коснулась ее руки; here the road meets the railway здесь дорога вплотную подходит к железнодорожной линии; where the Kama meets the Volga где Кама впадает в Волгу, при впадении Камы в Волгу5) meet smb. I want you (I'd like you) to meet Mr. Smith я хочу (мне бы хотелось) познакомить вас с мистером Смитом; meet Mr. Smith знакомьтесь, (это) мистер Смит; come to lunch to meet my brother приходите обедать, я познакомлю вас со своим братом; have you met my sister? вы знакомы с моей сестрой?; pleased /glad/ to meet you рад /счастлив/ с вами познакомиться6) meet smth. meet the demands (smb.'s claims, the needs, smb.'s wishes, a long-felt want, etc.) удовлетворять требования и т.д., this doesn't meet our requirements это не соответствует нашим требованиям, это нам не подходит; meet the requirements of a situation а) соответствовать обстоятельствам; б) действовать в соответствии с обстоятельствами; meet the case отвечать /соответствовать/ предъявляемым требованиям7) meet smth. meet bills оплачивать счета; meet expenses оплачивать расходы; нести расходы: meet debts уплатить долги; расплатиться с долгами; meet losses покрыть убытки8) meet smth. meet the difficulty справляться с трудностями: that doesn't meet our difficulties это не решает /не разрешает/ наших затруднений; meet an objection (adverse criticism, etc.) отвечать на /опровергать/ возражение и т.д.9) meet smth., smb. meet evil (vice, the rebels, one's opponents, etc.) бороться со злом и т.д.: we are ready to meet our enemies мы готовы [достойно] встретить наших врагов; refuse to meet smb. отказаться драться с кем-л. на, дуэли; she has met her match at last наконец она встретила достойного противника; meet a challenge принимать вызов4. IV1) meet smb. in some manner meet smb. suddenly (unexpectedly, accidentally, face to face, etc.) внезапно и т.д. встретиться, столкнуться с кем-л.; one doesn't often meet him [in society] его не часто встретишь /увидишь/ [в обществе]; meet smb. halfway идти навстречу кому-л.; meet smth., smb. at some time you don't meet it every day это /такое/ не часто встречается /бывает/: you don't often meet such people такие люди попадаются нечасто2) meet smb. in some manner meet smb. surreptitiously ( openly, etc.) встречаться с кем-л. тайно и т.д., meet smb. at some time he seldom (often, never, etc.) meets her он редко и т.д. встречается /видится/ с ней; meet for some time I haven't met him for ages я с ним не виделся целую вечность3) .meet smb. in some manner meet one's guests warmly (the man cordially, one's friends Joyfully, the stranger indifferently, etc.) тепло и т.д. встречать /принимать/ своих гостей и т.д.5. XI1) be met with in some manner such a person (a thing) is rarely met with такой человек (такая вещь /такое/) нечасто /редко/ встречается, такого человека (такую вещь /такое/) нечасто встретишь; be met with in some place words met with only in books /in print/ слова, которые попадаются /встречаются/ только в книгах2) be met all your desires have been met все ваши желания исполнены6. XVI1) meet in (at, etc.) some place meet in the street (at the entrance, at the club, in the library, etc.) встретиться /столкнуться/ на улице и т.д.; meet with smth. meet with a striking phrase in a book (with a new word in an article, etc.) наткнуться /натолкнуться/ в книге на поразительную фразу и т.д.2) meet at (round, etc.) some place our trains meet at this station наши поезда встречаются на этой станции; the belt won't meet round my waist этот пояс /ремень/ на мне не сходится; this string won't meet round the parcel этой веревки /бечевки/ не хватит, чтобы завязать пакет; meet in smb. courage and caution meet in him в нем сочетаются смелость и осторожность; many virtues meet in him у него много достоинств3) meet with smth. meet with a hearty welcome (with a splendid reception, with kindness, with rudeness, etc.) встретить сердечный прием и т.д.; the proposal (the appeal, this measure, etc.) met with approval (with universal sympathy, with smb.'s approbation, etc.) это предложение и т.д. встретило одобрение и т.д.; my request met with refusal моя просьба была отклонена, мне было отказано; my suggestion met with objections from all sides мое предложение вызвало всеобщий протест; meet with trouble (with misfortunes, with a new experience, with a strange adventure, etc.) столкнуться с неприятностями и т.д.; meet with failure потерпеть неудачу /провал/; meet with a loss понести потерю /убытки/; meet with success иметь успех, оказаться успешным; I met with no opposition я не встретил сопротивления; she met with many misfortunes in her long life она перенесла /видела, испытала/ много горя за свою долгую жизнь; meet with a street accident попасть в уличную катастрофу; he met with a similar fate его постигла та же участь; meet with a violent death умереть насильственной смертью4) meet on (in, etc.) smth. the board meets on Monday заседание правления будет /состоится/ в понедельник; the teams meet in the final эти команды встречаются в финале7. XX1meet as smb. meet as strangers встретиться как чужие8. XXI11) meet smb., smth. in (on, at, etc.) some place meet smb. in the street (on the steamer, at the theatre, etc.) [случайно] встретить кого-л. /столкнуться с кем-л./ на улице и т.д.; did you meet anyone on the road? вам кто-нибудь попался /встретился/ на дороге?; meet unfamiliar words in one's reading (mention of him in an article, a quotation from Byron in his essay, etc.) встретить /натолкнуться на/ незнакомые слова при чтении и т.д.2) meet smb. at (in, etc.) some place meet smb. at the corner (at the entrance, in the lobby, etc.) встретиться /назначить встречу, свидание, договориться о встрече/ с кем-л. на углу и т.д.; I am to meet him at his sister's мы договорились с ним встретиться у его сестры; meet smb. at some time meet smb. at 3 o'clock (after office hours, etc.) встречаться с кем-л. в три часа и т.д., назначать встречу на три часа и т.д.3) meet smb., smth. at (in, etc.) some place meet one's brother at the train (one's friend at the station, the steamer in the open sea, etc.) встречать брата на перроне и т.д.4) meet smth. in smth. meet one's death in a street accident погибнуть во время уличной катастрофы /в уличной катастрофе/ -
72 evidence
1) средство или средства доказывания; доказательство, доказательства; подтверждение; улика | служить доказательством, подтверждать, доказывать2) свидетельское показание, свидетельские показания | свидетельствовать, давать показания3) дача показаний, представление или исследование доказательств ( как стадия судебного процесса); доказывание4) свидетель•admissible in evidence — допустимый в качестве доказательства;
evidence admissible in chief — доказательства или показания, допустимые при главном допросе;
evidence aliunde — внешнее доказательство, лежащее вне документа доказательство;
evidence at law — судебные доказательства;
evidence before trial — показания, данные или доказательства, представленные до начала судебного процесса;
evidence by affidavit — показания в форме аффидевита;
failure to give evidence — непредставление доказательств; невозможность дать показания; отказ от дачи показаний;
evidence for the defence — 1. доказательства защиты 2. показания свидетелей защиты;
evidence for the defendant — доказательства в пользу ответчика, подсудимого;
evidence for the plaintiff — доказательства в пользу истца;
evidence for the prosecution — 1. доказательства обвинения, улики 2. показания свидетелей обвинения;
evidence implicating the accused — доказательства, дающие основание полагать, что преступление совершено обвиняемым;
in evidence — в доказательство, в качестве доказательства;
evidence in corroboration — доказательство в подтверждение других доказательств;
evidence in cross-examination — свидетельские показания или доказательства, полученные при перекрёстном допросе ( стороной свидетеля противной стороны);
evidence in disproof — показания или доказательства в опровержение;
evidence in question — 1. оспариваемое доказательство 2. исследуемое и оцениваемое доказательство;
evidence in rebuttal — доказательство или показание в опровержение;
evidence in support of the opposition — пат. обоснование протеста, мотивированный протест;
evidence in the case — доказательства или показания по делу;
evidence is out — доказательства исчерпаны;
item in evidence — предмет, представленный в качестве доказательства;
evidence material to the case — доказательство, имеющее существенное значение для дела;
evidence on appeal — показания, доказательства по апелляции;
evidence on commission — показания по поручению;
evidence on hearing — доказательство на рассмотрении суда;
evidence on oath — показания под присягой;
on the evidence — на основании данных показаний или представленных доказательств;
evidence par excellence — лучшее доказательство;
piece of evidence — часть доказательственного материала; отдельное доказательство;
evidence relevant to credibility — доказательство, относящиеся к надёжности свидетеля, достоверности его показаний;
evidence relevant to weight — доказательства, относящиеся к убедительности других доказательств;
evidence sufficient to sustain the case — доказательства, достаточные для поддержания ( данной) версии;
to adduce evidence — представить доказательство;
to admit evidence — допустить доказательство;
to admit in evidence — допустить в качестве доказательства;
to appear in evidence — вытекать из представленных доказательств;
to become Commonwealth's [Crown's, government's, King's, People's, Queen's, State's] evidence — стать свидетелем обвинения, перейти на сторону обвинения, дав показания против сообвиняемого;
to call (for) evidence — истребовать доказательства;
to compare evidence — 1. сопоставить доказательства, показания 2. произвести очную ставку;
evidence to contradict — контрдоказательство; контрпоказание;
to develop evidence — представить доказательства;
to exaggerate evidence — преувеличить силу доказательства;
to fabricate evidence — сфабриковать доказательства;
to give evidence — 1. давать показания 2. представить доказательства;
to give in evidence — представить в качестве доказательства;
to give evidence under compulsion — давать показания по принуждению;
to introduce evidence — представить доказательства;
to introduce in evidence — представить в качестве доказательства;
to lead evidence — 1. заслушивать, отбирать показания 2. принимать доказательства;
evidence to meet — доказательство в поддержку, поддерживающее доказательство;
to offer evidence — представить доказательства;
to offer in evidence — представить в качестве доказательства;
to prepare evidence — 1. сфабриковать доказательства 2. подготовиться к даче показаний;
to prepare false evidence — сфабриковать ложные доказательства;
to produce evidence — представить доказательства;
to put in evidence — представить в качестве доказательства;
to read into evidence — зачитывать текст в доказательство правильности или неправильности его содержания;
evidence to rebut — доказательство в опровержение, опровергающее доказательство;
to receive evidence — 1. получить, отобрать показания 2. принять доказательства;
to receive in evidence — принять в качестве доказательства;
to review evidence — рассмотреть или пересмотреть доказательства;
to search for evidence — искать доказательства;
to sift evidence — тщательно исследовать, анализировать доказательства или показания;
to suppress evidence — скрыть доказательства;
to take evidence — 1. отобрать показания 2. принять доказательства;
to tender evidence — представить доказательства;
to tender in evidence — представить в качестве доказательства;
evidence to the contrary — доказательство противного;
to weigh evidence — оценить доказательства;
to withhold evidence — воздержаться, отказаться от дачи показаний или от представления доказательств;
- evidence of arrestevidence wrongfully obtained — доказательства, показания, полученные с нарушением закона
- evidence of blood grouping tests
- evidence of character
- evidence of confession
- evidence of credibility
- evidence of crime
- evidence of debt
- evidence of disposition
- evidence of fact
- evidence of guilt
- evidence of identification
- evidence of identity
- evidence of indebtedness
- evidence of opportunity
- evidence of practice
- evidence of reputation
- evidence of title
- acceptable evidence
- actual evidence
- additional evidence
- adduced evidence
- adequate evidence
- adminicular evidence
- admissible evidence
- admitted evidence
- adversary evidence
- affirmative evidence
- affirmative rebuttal evidence
- after-discovered evidence
- ample evidence
- ascertaining evidence
- autoptical evidence
- auxiliary evidence
- available evidence
- ballistics evidence
- ballistic evidence
- best evidence
- better evidence
- biological evidence
- casual evidence
- character evidence
- character-witness evidence
- circumstantial evidence
- civil evidence
- clear evidence
- closed evidence
- cogent evidence
- collateral evidence
- Commonwealth's evidence
- competent evidence
- completing evidence
- conclusive evidence
- concocted evidence
- concomittant evidence
- confirmatory evidence
- conflicting evidence
- consistent evidence
- contradicting evidence
- contrary evidence
- contributing evidence
- controverted evidence
- controvertible evidence
- convincing evidence
- copy evidence
- corroborated evidence
- corroborating evidence
- counteracting evidence
- counter evidence
- credible evidence
- criminal evidence
- criminating evidence
- Crown's evidence
- culpatory evidence
- cumulative evidence
- damaging evidence
- damning evidence
- decisive evidence
- demeanor evidence
- demonstrative evidence
- derivative evidence
- direct evidence
- disproving evidence
- doctored evidence
- documentary evidence
- empirical evidence
- entered evidence
- exact evidence
- excluded evidence
- exculpatory evidence
- expert evidence
- expert opinion evidence
- explaining evidence
- external evidence
- extrajudicial evidence
- extraneous evidence
- extrinsic evidence
- fabricated evidence
- false evidence
- final evidence
- fingerprint evidence
- firm evidence
- first hand evidence
- footprint evidence
- foundation evidence
- fragmentary evidence
- fresh evidence
- further evidence
- government's evidence
- habit evidence
- hard evidence
- hearsay evidence
- higher evidence
- identification evidence
- identifying evidence
- illegally obtained evidence
- illustrative evidence
- immaterial evidence
- immunized evidence
- impeaching evidence
- implicating evidence
- impugned evidence
- inadequate evidence
- inadmissible evidence
- incompetent evidence
- inconclusive evidence
- inconsistent evidence
- incontroverted evidence
- incontrovertible evidence
- incriminating evidence
- inculpatory evidence
- independent evidence
- indicative evidence
- indirect evidence
- indispensable evidence
- indubitable evidence
- inferential evidence
- inferior evidence
- insufficient evidence
- insufficient evidence for the defence
- internal evidence
- introduced evidence
- irrefutable evidence
- irrelevant evidence
- judicial evidence
- King's evidence
- legal evidence
- legally obtained evidence
- legitimate evidence
- manufactured evidence
- material evidence
- mathematical evidence
- moral evidence
- negative evidence
- negative rebuttal evidence
- newly-discovered evidence
- nonexculpatory evidence
- notarial evidence
- obtainable evidence
- obtained evidence
- offered evidence
- official evidence
- opinion evidence
- opinion evidence of character
- opposing evidence
- oral evidence
- original evidence
- out-of-court evidence
- overwhelming evidence
- parol evidence
- partial evidence
- pedigree evidence
- People's evidence
- perjured evidence
- persuasive evidence
- physical evidence
- police evidence
- positive evidence
- possible evidence
- preappointed evidence
- predominant evidence
- preferable evidence
- prejudicial evidence
- presuming evidence
- presumptive evidence
- prevailing evidence
- prima facie evidence
- primary evidence
- probable evidence
- proffered evidence
- proper evidence
- prosecution evidence
- prospectant evidence
- proving evidence
- pure expert opinion evidence
- Queen's evidence
- radar evidence of speed
- radar evidence
- real evidence
- reasonable evidence
- rebuttal evidence
- rebutted evidence
- rebutting evidence
- receivable evidence
- received evidence
- recognized evidence
- recollection evidence
- record evidence
- recorded evidence
- record evidence of title
- related evidence
- relevant evidence
- repelling evidence
- reputation evidence of character
- requisite evidence
- retrospectant evidence
- routine practice evidence
- satisfactory evidence
- scientific evidence
- secondary evidence
- second hand evidence
- shaken evidence
- significant evidence
- similar evidence
- slimmer evidence
- slim evidence
- solid evidence
- spoken evidence
- state's evidence
- strengthening evidence
- strong evidence
- stronger evidence
- strongest available evidence
- substantial evidence
- substantive evidence
- substitutionary evidence
- sufficient evidence
- supplementary evidence
- supporting evidence
- suspect evidence
- sworn evidence
- tainted evidence
- tendered evidence
- testimonial evidence
- trace evidence
- traditionary evidence
- uncontradicted evidence
- uncorroborated evidence
- unfavourable evidence
- unshaken evidence
- unsworn evidence
- untainted evidence
- verbal evidence
- visible evidence
- visual evidence
- vital evidence
- volunteer evidence
- weak evidence
- weaker evidence
- wiretap information evidence
- wiretap evidence
- written evidence
- evidence of criminality
- confirming evidence
- corroborative evidence
- explanatory evidence
- intrinsic evidence
- prime evidence -
73 judgement
['ʤʌʤmənt]сущ.; брит.; амер. judgment1) юр.а) = judgement of court решение, заключение судаjudgement for defendant / plaintiff — решение в пользу ответчика / истца
to pass / give / render judgement on smb. — выносить приговор кому-л.
final judgement — окончательное решение; приговор
judgement creditor / debtor — кредитор / должник ( признанный таковым по постановлению суда)
to vacate a judgement — аннулировать решение или приговор
б) передача движимого имущества по решению суда; документ о такой передачеSyn:2)а) уст. судебное разбирательство, процессSyn:б) библ.; = the Last Judgement, the Judgement of God Суд Божий3) наказание, караSyn:4)б) взгляд, мнение, суждениеin smb.'s judgement — на чей-л. взгляд, по чьему-л. мнению
Syn:5) критика; осуждение, порицаниеSyn:6) трезвость ума, рассудительность; проницательность; мудростьto disturb the judgement — ввести в заблуждение, сбить с толку
to show good / sound judgement — судить здраво, верно
He's a man of excellent judgement. — Он очень здравомыслящий человек.
Syn:7) лог. утверждение8) библ.а) правосудие, десница Божьяб) Божий суд•• -
74 judgement
n2) решение суда3) суждение, оценка
- declaratory judgement
- default judgement
- final judgement
- previous judgement
- summary judgement
- value judgement
- judgement against a corporate entity
- judgement by default
- judgement for costs
- judgement in rem
- judgement of the court
- judgement on impeachment
- appeal against a judgement
- deliver a judgement
- enforce a judgement
- enter a judgement
- execute a judgement
- give a judgement
- pass a judgement
- pronounce a judgement
- recall a judgement
- render a judgement
- reserve a judgement
- reverse a judgement
- suspend a judgementEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > judgement
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75 judgement
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76 πέρας
A end, limit, boundary,I in local sense,ἐκ περάτων γᾶς Alc.33.1
, cf. Th.1.69;π... αὔλ<ε>ιος θύρα ἐλευθέρα γυναικὶ νενόμιστ' οἰκίας Men.546
; τὸ π. tip,τοῦ αἰδοίου Arist. GA 773a21
; [ τῆς ῥινός] Gal.18(2).28; τισὶ τὰ π. ἀλγέει the extremities, Aret.SD1.7.IIgenerally, limit, either opp. ἀρχή, Arist.Ph. 264b27, or including it,τελευτή γε καὶ ἀρχὴ π. ἑκάστου Pl.Prm. 137d
, cf. Arist.GA 777b29, Metaph. 1022a4;οὐκ ἔχων π. κακῶν E.Andr. 1216
, cf.Or. 511, A.Pers. 632, Lys.12.88, etc.;π. ἅπασιν ἀνθρώποις ἐστὶ τοῦ βίου θάνατος D.18.97
, cf. Arist.EN 1115a26;εἰ π. μηδὲν ἔσται σφίσι τοῦ ἀπαλλαγῆναι τοῦ κινδύνου Th.7.42
; π. ἔχειν, = περαίνεσθαι, come to an end, Isoc.4.5, Lycurg.60, etc.;π. λαμβάνειν Plb.5.31.2
; ἐπιθεῖναι τῇ γενέσει π. Arist.GA 776a4;ἐν π. εἶναι Thphr.CP5.18.2
.2 perfection of a thing,τὸ π. τῆς μαγειρικῆς.. εὑρηκέναι Hegesipp.Com. 1.4
, cf. 10, Posidipp.26.17.b Philos., τὸ τῶν ἀγαθῶν π., τὰ π. τῆς ἡδονῆς, Epicur.Ep.3p.65U., Sent.20;ἐν τῷ κατὰ φύσιν π. κατακέκλειται τἀγαθόν Metrod.Herc.831.8
.3 end, object, εὐχῆς, ἐλπίδος, Luc.Harm.2 sq.4 Philos., that which limits or has limits, opp. τὸ ἄπειρον, Pythag. ap. Arist.Metaph. 986a23, Pl.Phlb. 30a, etc.;τὰ ἐλάχιστα καὶ ἀμιγῆ π. [τῆς ἀτόμου] Epicur.Ep.1p.17U.
: Com., of a person, τὸν καλούμενον Π. Philosteph.Com.1.3.III final decision, [οἱ] τὸ π. ἔχοντες τῶν ἐν τῇ πόλει ἁπάντων δικαίων the supreme court, from which there is no appeal, Din.3.16. -
77 Maudslay, Henry
SUBJECT AREA: Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering[br]b. 22 August 1771 Woolwich, Kent, Englandd. 15 February 1831 Lambeth, London, England[br]English precision toolmaker and engineer.[br]Henry Maudslay was the third son of an ex-soldier and storekeeper at Woolwich Arsenal. At the age of 12 he was employed at the Arsenal filling cartridges; two years later he was transferred to the woodworking department, adjacent to the smithy, to which he moved when 15 years old. He was a rapid learner, and three years later Joseph Bramah took him on for the construction of special tools required for the mass-production of his locks. Maudslay was thus employed for the next eight years. He became Bramah's foreman, married his housekeeper, Sarah Tindale, and, unable to better himself, decided to leave and set up on his own. He soon outgrew his first premises in Wells Street and moved to Margaret Street, off Oxford Street, where some examples of his workmanship were displayed in the window. These caught the attention of a visiting Frenchman, de Bacquancourt; he was a friend of Marc Isambard Brunel, who was then in the early stages of designing the block-making machinery later installed at Portsmouth dockyard.Brunel wanted first a set of working models, as he did not think that the Lords of the Admiralty would be capable of understanding engineering drawings; Maudslay made these for him within the next two years. Sir Samuel Bentham, Inspector-General of Naval Works, agreed that Brunel's system was superior to the one that he had gone some way in developing; the Admiralty approved, and an order was placed for the complete plant. The manufacture of the machinery occupied Maudslay for the next six years; he was assisted by a draughtsman whom he took on from Portsmouth dockyard, Joshua Field (1786–1863), who became his partner in Maudslay, Son and Field. There were as many as eighty employees at Margaret Street until, in 1810, larger premises became necessary and a new works was built at Lambeth Marsh where, eventually, there were up to two hundred workers. The new factory was flanked by two houses, one of which was occupied by Maudslay, the other by Field. The firm became noted for its production of marine steam-engines, notably Maudslay's table engine which was first introduced in 1807.Maudslay was a consummate craftsman who was never happier than when working at his bench or at a machine tool; he was also one of the first engineers to appreciate the virtues of standardization. Evidence of this appreciation is to be found in his work in the development of the Bramah lock and then on the machine tools for the manufacture of ship's blocks to Marc Brunel's designs; possibly his most important contribution was the invention in 1797 of the metal lathe. He made a number of surface plates of the finest quality. The most celebrated of his numerous measuring devices was a micrometer-based machine which he termed his "Lord Chancellor" because, in the machine shop, it represented the "final court of appeal", measuring to one-thousandth of an inch.[br]Further Reading1934–5, "Maudslay, Sons \& Field as general engineers", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 15, London.1963, Engineering Heritage, Vol. 1, London: Institution of Mechanical Engineers. L.T.C.Rolt, 1965, Tools for the Job, London: Batsford.W.Steeds, 1969, A History of Machine Tools 1700–1910, Oxford: Oxford University Press.IMcN
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Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal (Hong Kong) — Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal is the most senior judge in the court system in Hong Kong.Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal is a position second only to the Chief Executive of Hong Kong in the Hong Kong Precedence list. The… … Wikipedia
final appeal court — The court of delegates,–which was at one time a court of final appeal in English admiralty and ecclesiastical cases … Ballentine's law dictionary
court of criminal appeal — Usage: usually capitalized both Cs&A : an appellate court usually exercising final jurisdiction over criminal cases in England and Wales and from which appeal may be taken only to the House of Lords * * * Court of Criminal Appeal (from 1907 to… … Useful english dictionary
Court of General Jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China — Court of General Jurisdiction is one level of the court system in China. The courts under this jurisdiction includes: Supreme People s Court Local people s court v · … Wikipedia
Court of special jurisdiction (People's Republic of China) — Court of special jurisdiction is one level of the court system in China. The courts under this jurisdiction includes: Military Court of China Railway Transport Court of China Maritime Court of China See also Special jurisdiction … Wikipedia
court of last resort — court of last re·sort: a court of final appeal in a jurisdiction see also court of appeals, supreme court, supreme court of appeals, supreme judicial court … Law dictionary
Court of Appeal of Singapore — The Supreme Court Building, photographed on 10 February 2007 Established 9 January 1970;[1] became final appellate court 8 April 1994 Jurisd … Wikipedia