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101 Bontave
The African name for a cotton loin cloth of Lancashire make, in blue and red broad stripes, plain weave. Usually 27-in. wide and 21/2 to 5 yards long. -
102 Border Checks
A term given to cotton checks for West Africa. The borders are of different colour in the warp to the ground. Crude combinations, such as red borders, with blue and yellow stripes in the body, similar to Barawazi checks. Plain weave, fast to washing colours. -
103 Boublin
A cotton cloth made in Bohemia and used locally by women for summer dresses. It is in 2 X 2 twill weave, about 20's warp, 24's weft, varying threads per inch from 40 X 42, and dyed green, blue, and purple. -
104 Brauls
An open plain weave cotton cloth in blue and white stripes, used by African natives for turbans, etc.; woven in India. -
105 Brawels
An open plain weave cotton cloth in blue and white stripes, used by African natives for turbans, etc.; woven in India. -
106 Brazilians
A term indicating that the fabric had been made from yarns of Brazilian cotton, and especially referred to plain weave domestic cloths and blue and white stripe regattas. -
107 Burgos
A cotton fabric made in the Madras Presidency. Plain weave, about 28-in. in width, of the shirting type, dyed blue. -
108 Cantoon
A plain weave dyed cotton cloth used in China as a mummy cloth. It is only dyed in purple and blue They are stiff finished and embossed to give a firm and crisp handle. Qualities are low, about 52 X 56 per inch, 44's/52's yarns. ———————— A very heavy diagonal twill cloth of the fustian type. The proportion of picks to ends is about 7 or 8 to 1. The warp is two-fold and coarse weft, such as 60 X 380 per inch, 2/22's/20's. The weave repeats on 6-ends and 12 picks, as seen in the diagram. The cloth shows a cord effect at an oblique angle. Much used for riding and sporting garments, hangings, etc. The cloth is slightly raised at the back
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109 Copper-Plate Cloth
An obsolete term, once used for cotton cloth in indigo blue printed designs.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Copper-Plate Cloth
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110 Coton Azul
The name in Chile for a coloured cotton cloth with blue warp and white weft and stiffened finish. Made about 27-in., 30-m., and 32 in. wide, 64 ends and 56 picks per inch, 24's warp, 20's weft. -
111 Couteline
The French term for ticking made from flax yarns with bright coloured stripes. Also a native-made cotton tick in East Indies, made in blue and white stripes. -
112 Debuani
The native East African term for striped cotton fabrics used for turbans. The stripes are red, blue, black or yellow and in plain bars of varying widths usually woven at the borders leaving a grey centre. Sometimes checks are woven, but not often. -
113 Derries
Cotton dress goods, 34-in. wide, made in India from dyed yarns (brown and blue) mostly for local use. -
114 Dongaree
Cotton cloth woven in 3-shaft twill weave in 26-in. to 36-in. widths for use as overalls. Originally made from dyed yarns, but some are piece-dyed. The colours are dark blue or brown, and the cloth is made about 84 ends and 64 picks per inch, 20's warp, 18's weft, dyed yarns. -
115 Dotahi
A grey cloth with red or blue stripes 4-in. to 6-in. wide in the border, woven with two-fold warp and weft. Commonly used for bed covering. Made in the Punjab. Plain weave. All-cotton yarns. -
116 Elacha
A twill fabric made at Bokhara and Sind and used for garment lining. It is cotton warp and weft and has differently coloured silk warp stripes. The cloth has a watered surface. The colours are crimson, yellow, white, green and blue. Made 191/2-in. wide. -
117 Feraghan Rugs
Small Persian rugs, woven from all cotton warp and a short wool pile tied, in "Sehna knot," the weave is of coarse texture. The " Herati " design is the chief feature of the field and the border usually has the so-called " Turtle " trail pattern. Colours are dark blue ground with rose-pink designs. The borders usually have seven stripes, the main one the turtle trail, and saw-tooth and other stripes on a grass-green ground. There are two picks between each row of knots and the pile is very silky and lustrous. -
118 Flannelle De Chine
A woollen fabric in the plain weave with cotton selvedges. When dyed dark blue, the selvedge remains white. The finish is such as to give a smooth handle.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Flannelle De Chine
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119 Galloon
Worsted lace. " A jacket edged with blue galloon " is mentioned as the dress of a country girl in the reign of Queen Anne. Gold and silver galloon is also spoken of at that period for the edging of cocked hats. It is now a narrow tape or binding of cotton, wool or silk used for trimmittg garments. Some forms have gold, silver or gilt threads for ornament. Braids and other fancy tapes are also given this name in a general way. -
120 Gambroons
A plain matting cotton cloth shipped to India and used for clothing, hangings and many domestic purposes. About 26-in. in width, 60 ends and 60 picks per inch, 16's T., 16's W., or 58-ends and 56 picks per inch, 14's T., 12's W. The colours are varied, but some are warped 2 blue, 2 black, two ends to a heald eye. A linen fabric also known as Gambroons is much used for light-weight suitings, for warm climates. It is made in 3-shaft or 4-shaft twills and either white or cream. About 72 ends and 72 picks per inch, 80's T., and 80's W. linen.
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