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1 comando
"control, operation;Schaltung;Steuerung;comando"* * *m order, commandtechnology controlcomando a distanza remote controlinformation technology command, command key* * *comando s.m.1 ( ordine) order, command; (letter.) bidding: dare un comando, to give an order (o a command); stare ai comandi di qlcu., to be at s.o.'s command (o to be at s.o.'s beck and call); avere una cosa, una persona al proprio comando, to have sthg., s.o. at one's beck and call // ai vostri comandi!, at your service!2 ( autorità) command; charge, supervision: ha mille uomini al suo comando, he has a thousand men under his command; accettare il comando, to accept command; assumere il comando, to take command (o charge); essere al comando di un battaglione, to be in command of a battalion; prendere il comando delle operazioni, to take charge of operations // avere la bacchetta del comando, to have full authority4 ( burocrazia) secondment; temporary attachment5 (sport) lead, head: essere al comando della classifica, to be at the top of the league; prendere il comando, to take the lead6 (tecn.) control: comando a distanza, remote control; comando a pulsante, push-button control; comando ausiliario, servo control; comando automatico, automatic control; comando centralizzato, central system control // (aer.): doppio comando, dual control; comandi di volo, flying controls; superficie di comando, control surface* * *[ko'mando]sostantivo maschile1) mil. (direzione) commandavere il o essere al comando di to be in command of [ esercito]; to command [ nave]; affidare a qcn. il comando di to give sb. command of; prendere il comando di — to have o take command of [ reggimento]
2) (ordine) order, commandal comando, presentate le armi — at o on the word of command, present arms
3) (autorità militari) command4) (potere)5) tecn. controlpannello, sala di comando — control panel, control room
essere ai o tenere i -i to be at the controls; prendere i -i (di un aereo) to take control; la macchina non risponde ai -i — the car handles badly
6) inform. command, instruction7) sportpassare al comando — to go into o to take the lead
* * *comando/ko'mando/sostantivo m.1 mil. (direzione) command; avere il o essere al comando di to be in command of [ esercito]; to command [ nave]; affidare a qcn. il comando di to give sb. command of; prendere il comando di to have o take command of [ reggimento]2 (ordine) order, command; impartire un comando to give a command; al comando, presentate le armi at o on the word of command, present arms4 (potere) prendere il comando di un'azienda to assume control of a business; avere il comando to be at the controls; le sue capacità di comando his skilful leadership5 tecn. control; pannello, sala di comando control panel, control room; a comando automatico mechanically-operated; doppi -i dual controls; comando a distanza remote control; essere ai o tenere i -i to be at the controls; prendere i -i (di un aereo) to take control; la macchina non risponde ai -i the car handles badly6 inform. command, instruction; comando di stampa print instruction -
2 motorizzazione
"drive;Antrieb;motorisation;motorizacion;motorização"* * *motorizzazione s.f. motorization // ispettorato della motorizzazione civile, traffic control authority.* * *[motoriddzat'tsjone]sostantivo femminile1) (il motorizzare) motorization2) burocr.(Direzione generale della) Motorizzazione civile — = government office that issues driving licences and registers vehicles
* * *motorizzazione/motoriddzat'tsjone/sostantivo f.1 (il motorizzare) motorization2 burocr. (Direzione generale della) Motorizzazione civile = government office that issues driving licences and registers vehicles. -
3 governare
politics govern, rulenautical term steer* * *governare v.tr.1 to govern, to rule: governare un paese, to govern (o to rule) a country; un monarca costituzionale regna, ma non governa, a constitutional monarch reigns but does not govern; governare una chiesa, to rule over a church; governare male, to misgovern2 (dirigere, amministrare) to manage, to conduct, to control, to run*, to direct: governare una scuola, un'azienda, to run a school, a business; (fin.) governare una banca, to govern a bank3 (badare a, prendersi cura di) to look after (s.o., sthg.), to take* care of (s.o., sthg.): governare la casa, to run (o to look after) the home4 (fig.) (dominare) to control: governare le proprie passioni, to control (o to curb o to bridle) one's passions5 (animali) to look after, to take* care of; to tend: governare un cavallo, to take care of a horse; governare mucche, pecore al pascolo, to pasture cows, sheep6 (mar., aut.) to steer: governare una barca, una nave, to steer (o to handle) a boat, a ship; un'auto difficile da governare, a difficult car to steer7 (aer.) to control: un aereo difficile da governare, a difficult plane to pilot8 (una fornace) to stoke9 (vino) to reinforce with must (of selected grapes)◆ v. intr. (di natante, mantenere la rotta) to steer: nave che non governa più, ship that refuses to steer (o that no longer answers the helm).◘ governarsi v.rifl.1 (dominarsi) to control oneself2 (regolarsi) to act, to behave: non sappiamo come governarci in questo caso, we don't know how to act (o what to do) in this case.* * *[gover'nare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to govern, to rule [paese, popolo]2) (amministrare) to manage, to run* [ azienda]governare la casa — to keep house, to run a household
4) (custodire) to take* care of, to look after, to tend [ bestiame]2.* * *governare/gover'nare/ [1]1 to govern, to rule [paese, popolo]4 (custodire) to take* care of, to look after, to tend [ bestiame](aus. avere) [ capo di stato] to govern, to rule. -
4 comandare
"to control;Steuern;pilotar"* * *1. v/t ( ordinare) order, commandesercito commandnave captain, be captain oftechnology controlcomandare a distanza operate by remote control2. v/i be in charge* * *comandare v.tr.1 to order, to command, to give* orders to (s.o.): gli comandai di venire, I ordered him to come; comandare l'ubbidienza, il silenzio, to order (o to insist upon) obedience, silence; (sport) comandare una punizione, to award a free kick // (mil.) comandi!, at your orders (o at your service! o yes Sir!) // le lacrime non si comandano, one cannot shed tears at will // comandare qlcu. a bacchetta, to rule s.o. with a rod of iron (o an iron hand) // chi non sa obbedire non sa comandare, (prov.) through obedience learn to command2 ( essere al comando di) to command, to be in command of (sthg.); to be in charge of (sthg.): comandare l'esercito, una nave, un reggimento, to be in command of the army, a ship, a regiment3 (mecc.) to control, to operate; ( muovere) to drive*: comandare a distanza, to remote control; (elettr.) comandare mediante relè, to relay4 ( richiedere) to demand, to require, to need*, to command; to bid*: una circostanza che comanda prudenza, a situation that requires prudence // come Dio comanda, as God commands (o orders o bids); abbiamo organizzato tutto come Dio comanda, we organized everything to perfection5 ( fare un'ordinazione) to order: il signore ( cosa) comanda?, what would you like to order, Sir? (o Yes, Sir?)◆ v. intr. to be in charge of, to be in command: comando io, I'm in charge; chi comanda?, who's in charge?* * *[koman'dare]1. vt1) (ordinare) to order, command, (essere al comando di) to command, be in charge of2) (azionare) to operate, control2. vi* * *[koman'dare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (ordinare)comandare a qcn. di fare — to command o order sb. to do
2) mil. to captain [truppe, flotta]; to command [ reggimento]comandare qcs. a distanza — to operate sth. by remote control
5) burocr. (destinare) to second2.••comandare qcn. a bacchetta — to boss sb. around, to lord it over sb.
come Dio comanda — properly, to perfection
* * *comandare/koman'dare/ [1]2 mil. to captain [truppe, flotta]; to command [ reggimento]4 mecc. (azionare) to control, to operate [ meccanismo]; comandare qcs. a distanza to operate sth. by remote control5 burocr. (destinare) to second(aus. avere) to command, to be* in charge, to be* in command; chi comanda qui? who's in charge here? gli faremo vedere chi è che comanda we'll show him who's bosscomandare qcn. a bacchetta to boss sb. around, to lord it over sb.; come Dio comanda properly, to perfection. -
5 manovrare
1. v/t technology operaterailway shuntfig manipulate2. v/i manoeuvre, AE maneuver* * *manovrare v.tr.1 to manoeuvre, to handle, to control; (far funzionare) to operate, to drive*: manovrare le vele, to handle the sails; manovrare le truppe, to manoeuvre troops; manovrare una gru, to operate a crane2 (fig.) to manage, to rig; to manipulate: manovrare un'assemblea, to rig a meeting; il governo manovra l'opinione pubblica, the government manipulates public opinion // (fin., Borsa) manovrare il mercato, to rig the market // (econ.): manovrare i prezzi, to rig prices; manovrare gli affari, to manage business◆ v. intr.1 to manoeuvre: non c'è abbastanza spazio per manovrare, there isn't enough space to manoeuvre in2 (fig.) to scheme; to plot: manovrare per ottenere un buon impiego, to scheme to get a good position (o to jockey for position).* * *[mano'vrare]1. vt(veicolo) to manoeuvre Brit, maneuver Am, (macchinario) to operate, work, (fig : persona) to manipulate2. vimanovrare per parcheggiare l'auto — to pull (o back) into a parking space
* * *[mano'vrare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to manoeuvre BE, to maneuver AE (anche fig.)2) (azionare) to operate, to control [ macchina]2.1) to manoeuvre BE, to maneuver AE2) fig. to manoeuvre BE, to maneuver AE, to scheme* * *manovrare/mano'vrare/ [1]1 to manoeuvre BE, to maneuver AE (anche fig.)2 (azionare) to operate, to control [ macchina](aus. avere)1 to manoeuvre BE, to maneuver AE2 fig. to manoeuvre BE, to maneuver AE, to scheme. -
6 albero
mFRA arbre mDEU Handbremswelle fENG brake shaftITA albero mPLN wał m dźwigni kątowejRUS вал m, тормознойсм. поз. 583 на
FRA arbre mDEU Welle fENG shaftITA albero mPLN wałek mRUS валик mсм. поз. 1838 на
, 
—FRA arbre m à cameDEU Exzenterwelle f für ReglerENG control camITA albero m a cammaPLN krzywka f sterującaRUS эксцентрик m регуляторасм. поз. 2253 на
albero a camma (del radiatore)
—FRA arbre m à cameDEU Exzenterwelle f für HeizkörperENG control shaftITA albero m a camma (del radiatore)PLN wałek m sterującyRUS валик m эксцентрикасм. поз. 2240 на
—FRA arbre m à cardansDEU Gelenkwelle fENG cardan shaftITA albero m cardanicoPLN wał m kardanowyRUS вал m, карданныйсм. поз. 2034 на
albero cavo di manovra della paratoia
—FRA arbre m creux de manœuvre de la trappeDEU Rohrwelle f für RundschieberITA albero m cavo di manovra della paratoiaPLN wał m napędowy klapy, drążonyRUS вал m привода люка, полыйсм. поз. 1398 на
—FRA arbre m à crochetsDEU Hakenwelle fENG hook-barITA albero m con ganciPLN wał m pazurowyRUS вал m, кулачковыйсм. поз. 1389 на
albero del dispositivo di bloccaggio
—FRA arbre m de verrouillageDEU Verschlußwelle fENG locking barITA albero m del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN wal m ryglowaniaRUS вал m, запорныйсм. поз. 1382 на—FRA arbre m du frein à levierDEU Bremswelle fENG brake shaftITA albero m del freno a stangaPLN wał m hamulcaRUS вал m, тормознойсм. поз. 598 на
—FRA arbre m de verrouillageDEU Kniewelle fENG locking barITA albero m di bloccaggioPLN wał m zaciskowyRUS вал m, коленчатыйсм. поз. 961 на
—FRA arbre m de commandeDEU Umstellwelle fENG control shaftITA albero m di comandoPLN wał m sterującyRUS вал m, переводнойсм. поз. 663 на
FRA arbre m de commandeDEU Betätigungswelle fENG adjusting shaftITA albero m di comandoPLN wał m sterującyRUS валик m, приводнойсм. поз. 1326 на
albero di comando (lato cilindro)
—FRA arbre m de commande (côté cylindre)DEU Handbremswelle f, kurzeITA albero m di comando (lato cilindro)PLN wał m krótki hamulcaRUS вал m, тормозной, короткийсм. поз. 602 на
albero di comando (lato opposto al cilindro)
—FRA arbre m de commande (côté opposé au cylindre)DEU Handbremswelle f, langeENG operating, shaft (long)ITA albero m di comando (lato opposto al cilindro)PLN wał m długi hamulcaRUS вал m, тормозной, длинныйсм. поз. 603 наalbero di comando del dispositivo "vuoto-carico"
—FRA arbre m de commande de la boîte "Vide-Chargé"DEU Umstellwelle f für LastwechselITA albero m di comando del dispositivo "vuoto-carico"PLN wałek m zmieniacza hamownościRUS вал m привода переключателя тормозного режимасм. поз. 513 на
albero di manovra della paratoia
—FRA arbre m de manœuvre de la trappeDEU Welle f für RundschieberITA albero m di manovra della paratoiaPLN wał m napędowy klapy, pełnyRUS вал m привода люкасм. поз. 1399 наalbero di manovra dello scivolo
—FRA arbre m de manœuvre du déverseur escamotableDEU Welle f für Rutschenverlängerung fITA albero m di manovra dello scivoloPLN wałek m przedłużacza zsypuRUS вал m направляющей лоткасм. поз. 1406 наalbero flessibile di trasmissione agli apparecchi ausiliari
—FRA flexible m d’entraînement des auxiliairesDEU Antriebswelle f, biegsame, für HilfsmaschinenITA albero m flessibile di trasmissione agli apparecchi ausiliariPLN wałek m giętki napędu urządzeń pomocniczychRUS вал m, гибкий, для привода вспомогательного оборудованиясм. поз. 2481 на
, 
—FRA arbre m horizontalDEU Welle f für HandradITA albero m orizzontalePLN wałek m koła pokrętnegoRUS вал m маховикасм. поз. 563 на
—FRA arbre m verticalDEU Bremswelle fENG vertical shaftITA albero m verticalePLN wał m przekładni zębatejRUS вал m, тормознойсм. поз. 566 на -
7 esercitare
exercise( addestrare) trainprofessione practise* * *esercitare v.tr.1 to exercise; ( fare uso di) to exert; to train: esercitò tutta la sua influenza per ottenere il contratto, he exerted all his influence (in order) to obtain the contract; esercita su di lui un pericoloso ascendente, she has a dangerous influence on him; esercitare pressione su qlcu., to exert pressure on s.o.; esercitare una pressione sui prezzi, to drive prices down; esercitare la pazienza, to exercise one's patience; esercitare le proprie facoltà mentali, to exercise one's mental faculties; esercitare i propri muscoli, gli occhi, gli orecchi, to train one's muscles, eyes, ears; esercitare tutte le proprie facoltà, to call all one's powers into play; esercitare una virtù, to practise a virtue2 ( far valere) to exercise (anche dir.): esercitare i propri diritti, to exercise one's rights; esercitare la critica, to criticize; esercitare la censura, to censure; esercitare il potere, la sovranità, to exercise power, sovereignty; (Borsa) esercitare un diritto di opzione, to take up an option3 ( professione, mestiere) to practise; (amer.) to practice; to follow, to pursue, to carry on: quel dottore non esercita più ( la sua professione), that doctor has given up his practice; sì, esercito ancora la mia professione, yes, I'm still practising; esercitare la professione legale, to practise law5 ( mettere alla prova) to try: esercitare la pazienza di qlcu., to try s.o.'s patience.◘ esercitarsi v.rifl. to practise; to train oneself: si esercita per sei ore al giorno, he practises for six hours a day; esercitare al tennis, al nuoto, al piano, to practise tennis, swimming, the piano; devi esercitarti a parlare di più in francese, you must get more practice in speaking French.* * *[ezertʃi'tare]1. vt1) (professione) to practise Brit, practice Am, (diritto) to exerciseesercitare (su) — (controllo, influenza) to exert (over), (pressione) to exert (on), (autorità, potere) to exercise (over)
2) (corpo, mente, voce) to train, exercise2. vr (esercitarsi)(sportivo) to train, (musicista) to practise* * *[ezertʃi'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (applicare) to exercise, to wield [autorità, potere]; to exercise [ diritto]; to exert, to apply [ pressioni]; to exert, to wield [ influenza]2) (praticare) to follow, to practise BE, to practice AE [attività, professione]esercitare la professione di medico, avvocato — to practise medicine, law
3) (allenare) to cultivate, to exercise [ mente]; to exercise [memoria, corpo, muscoli]2. 3.verbo pronominale esercitarsi [ atleta] to train, to exercise, to practise BE, to practice AE; [ musicista] to practise BE, to practice AE* * *esercitare/ezert∫i'tare/ [1]1 (applicare) to exercise, to wield [autorità, potere]; to exercise [ diritto]; to exert, to apply [ pressioni]; to exert, to wield [ influenza]2 (praticare) to follow, to practise BE, to practice AE [attività, professione]; esercitare la professione di medico, avvocato to practise medicine, law3 (allenare) to cultivate, to exercise [ mente]; to exercise [memoria, corpo, muscoli](aus. avere) [medico, giurista, architetto] to be* in practiceIII esercitarsi verbo pronominale[ atleta] to train, to exercise, to practise BE, to practice AE; [ musicista] to practise BE, to practice AE; - rsi al pianoforte to practise the piano.
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