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contribute+help

  • 81 допринеса

    допринеса̀,
    доприна̀сям гл. contribute (за to), make (for), tend (to), conduce (to), help, be instrumental (to s.th.; in doing s.th.); be conductive to, count toward; \допринеса за вземане на решение/изготвяне на план и пр. weigh in on a decision/plan etc; \допринеса за успеха на contribute/tend to the success of.

    Български-английски речник > допринеса

  • 82 содействовать

    несов. и сов. (кому́-л)
    assist (smb), help (smb); (чему́-л) further [-ðə] (smth), promote (smth), contribute (to smth), facilitate (smth)

    соде́йствовать разви́тию промы́шленности — further the development of industry

    соде́йствовать успе́ху кого́-л — contribute to smb's success

    соде́йствовать осуществле́нию чего́-л — facilitate (the implementation of) smth

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > содействовать

  • 83 collaborare

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > collaborare

  • 84 προσωφελέω

    A help, assist besides, contribute to assist, τινας Hdt.9.68; σε PSI4.400.5 (iii B.C.): c. dat., Hdt.9.103, E.Alc.41, Heracl. 330: abs., ib.34, D.H.8.74; μέγα π. ἐς τὸ εὔσαρκον contribute to it, Hp.Art.53:—[voice] Pass., ὁ βραχίων τι προσωφελεῖται ἐς εὐσαρκίην gains something towards it, ibid.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσωφελέω

  • 85 συνεπιλαμβάνω

    A take part with a person,

    λόγῳ καὶ ἔργῳ σ. τινί Th.2.8

    ;

    τοῦ βίου Max.

    Tyr.14.7;

    πρὸς ἀσφάλειαν ἑκατέρῳ ἑκάτερος Id.16.8

    : c. dat. rei,

    τῇ σωτηρίᾳ τῆς νεώς.. Id.21.4

    : abs., assist, PPetr.3p.57 (iii B.C.), Arr.An.6.3.3, Gal.6.212.
    II [voice] Med., take part in together, partake in, c. gen. rei, τοῦ στρατεύματος, τοῦ πολέμου, Hdt. 3.48, 5.45, cf. Th.8.26: abs., Id.1.115, OGI244.36 (Daphne, iii/ii B.C.).
    2 σ. τινί τινος take part with or assist one in a thing,

    σ. τινὶ τοῦ ἔργου Luc.Prom.13

    , cf. Im.8; σ. τισὶ σωτηρίας help them towards it, Plb.11.24.8, etc.; σ. τισὶ τοῦ φόβου contribute towards increasing their fear, Th.6.70: c. dat. pers. only, take part with, support, Id.3.74, Plb.5.90.2, etc.; συνεπιλαβοῦ (sc. αὐτῷ) ἵνα κομίσηται help him to recover (the money), PCair.Zen.553.9 (iii B.C.);

    συνεπιλαβόμενος τοῦ ἐντυχεῖν αὐτὸν Ἀπολλωνίῳ τὴν ταχίστην PMich.Zen.23.7

    (iii B.C.).
    3 c. gen. pers., τῶν Ἑλλήνων ς. help in (the persuasion of) the Greeks, Plu.Them.12.
    4 c. gen. rei, take also into consideration, Ptol.Phas.p.11 H.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνεπιλαμβάνω

  • 86 оказывать содействие

    1) General subject: administer, second, provide smb's assistance, contribute (to), facilitate (smth.), support
    2) Medicine: favor
    4) Economy: accommodate
    5) Business: aid
    6) oil&gas: cause

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > оказывать содействие

  • 87 да

    1. yes
    да де well, yes
    да или не yes or no
    и да и не yea and nay
    Познаваш ли го?-Да Do you know him?-Yes, I do
    Ще отидеш ли или няма да отидеш?-Да, ще отида Are you going or not?-Yes, I am going
    той каза да he said yes
    отговаряй само с "да" или "не" confine yourself to yes and no
    (влез) come in
    2. (подкана) let (с inf. без to)
    да вървим let's go
    3. (заповед, закана) без превод
    гледай да не закъснееш mind you're not late
    ти да мълчиш! you keep your mouth shut! да става каквото ще come what may
    който иска билети, да си ги набави сам whoever wants a ticket can get it himself
    4. (нереално условие, пожелание) if, if only, may
    да можех да го видя I wish I could see him
    да бях аз на твое място if I were you
    де да беше така if only it were so
    да не бях идвал would that I had never come
    да живее Х! long live Х! да крепне делото на мира! may the cause of peace prosper!
    5. (съмнение) без превод
    да не би да for fear (that) lest; in case
    да не би да ни чуят for fear that/they may hear us; lest they should hear us
    безпокоим се да не би да му се е случило нещо we are worried in case s.th. has happened to him
    не ще да е той it won't be him; I don't think it's him
    той да се държи така! that he should behave like that
    6. (дали, нима) без превод
    да вървим ли? shall we go?
    да не мислиш, че ме е страх? you don't think I'm afraid, do you?
    искам да го видя I want to see him
    лесно е да се говори it is easy to talk
    8. (за цел и със за) to, in order to, in order that, so that
    дойдох да те видя I came to see you
    трябва да тръгнем сега, за да не закъснеем we must start now in order that we may not be late
    макар и да, ако и да, дори и да though, even though, although
    без да without (с ger.)
    преди да before (c ger.)
    дори и да е късно, ще отида even though it is late, I shall go; late as it is, I shall go
    влез в стаята, без да го събудиш go into-the room without waking him
    той е умрял преди аз да съм бил роден he died before I was born
    преди да замине, той се сбогува с мене before leaving he said good-bye to me
    * * *
    да,
    част. ( за потвърждение или съгласие) yes; \да де well, yes; \да или не yes or no; и \да и не yea and nay; отговаряй само с\да илине” confine yourself to yes and no; Познаваш ли го? ­ \да Do you know him? ­ Yes, I do; Ще отидеш ли или няма да отидеш? ­ \да, ще отида Are you going or not? ­ Yes, I am (going); ( влез) come in; ( при обаждане по телефона) hello, yes.
    ——————
    част.
    1. ( подкана) let (с inf. без to); \да вървим let’s go;
    2. ( заповед, закана) без превод: гледай \да не закъснееш mind you’re not late; \да става каквото ще come what may;
    3. ( нереално условие; пожелание) if, if only, may; \да бях аз на твое място if I were you; \да живее Х! long life X! \да крепне делото на мира! may the cause of peace prosper! \да можех да го видя I wish/if only I could see him; \да не бях идвал would that I had never come;
    4. ( съмнение) без превод: безпокоим се \да не би \да му се е случило нещо we are worried in case s.th. has happened to him; \да не би \да for fear (that), lest; in case; \да не би \да ни чуят for fear that/they may hear us; lest they should hear us; не ще \да е той it won’t be him; I don’t think it’s him; той \да се държи така! that he should behave like that;
    5. ( дали, нима) без превод: \да вървим ли? shall we go? \да не мислиш, че ме е страх? you don’t think I’m afraid, do you?;
    6. ( пред глагол) to; искам \да го видя I want to see him;
    7. (за цел и със за) to, in order to, in order that, so that; дойдох \да те видя I came to see you;
    8. (в съчет. със съюз и предл.): без \да without (с ger.); дори и \да е късно, ще отида even though it is late, I shall go; late as it is, I shall go; макар и \да, ако и \да, дори и \да though, even though, although; преди \да before (с ger.).
    * * *
    all right ; too {tu;} (за намерение); to (глагол в инфинитив); yeah - да живее
    * * *
    1. (амнистия пенсия, виза, стипендия 2. (в съчетание със съюзи и предлози) 3. (влез) come in 4. (връчвам) give, hand, deliver 5. (дали, нима) без превод: ДА вървим ли? shall we go? 6. (за обща цел) contribute 7. (за цел и със за) to, in order to, in order that,. so that 8. (заповед, закана) без превод: гледай ДА не закъснееш mind you're not late 9. (мома за женене) give in marriage 10. (награда, почести, звание) award (на to), confer (on), bestow (on) 11. (нереално условие, пожелание) if, if only, may 12. (подавам) hand, pass 13. (подарявам) give, present (s. o. with s. th.) 14. (пред глагол) to 15. (при обаждане по телефона) hello, yes 16. (сервирам) help (някому нещо s. о. to s. th.) 17. (съмнение) без превод: ДА не би ДА for fear (that) lest;in case 18. (храна на живoтно) feed (на to) 19. 1 (отпускам 20. 1 yes 21. 2 (подкана) let (с inf. без to) 22. give (някому нещо s.o. s.th., s.th. to s.o.) 23. ДА безплатно give away 24. ДА бях аз на твое място if I were you 25. ДА вървим let's go 26. ДА де well, yes 27. ДА живее Х! long live Х! ДА крепне делото на мира! may the cause of peace prosper! 28. ДА знак make a sign, beckon (на to) 29. ДА знак с ръка motion with o.'s hand 30. ДА израз на give expression/ utterance to 31. ДА или не yes or no 32. ДА мило и драго за be ready to give anything for 33. ДА много от себе си give much of o. s. 34. ДА можех да го видя I wish I could see him 35. ДА на заем lend 36. ДА на химическо чистене have s.th. dry-cleaned, send s.th. to be dry-cleaned 37. ДА не би ДА ни чуят for fear that/they may hear us;lest they should hear us 38. ДА не бях идвал would that I had never come 39. ДА не мислиш, че ме е страх? you don't think I'm afraid, do you? 40. ДА нещо на поправка have s.th. repaired 41. ДА някому достъп до give s.o. access to 42. ДА някому ролята на cast s. o. in the part of 43. ДА някому това, което му се пада give s. о. his (proper) due 44. ДА обещание make a promise, hold out a promise (на to), promise 45. ДА отговор give an answer (на to) 46. ДА отдих give/grant/allow respite 47. ДА подкуп на някого bribe s. о. 48. ДА подслон give shelter 49. ДА познания/ основа по ground in, give a grounding in 50. ДА помощ на give help to, lend assistance to 51. ДА първа помощ на give first aid to 52. ДА съгласието си give o.'s consent/assent 53. Познаваш ли го? - Да Do you know him?- Yes, I do 54. Ще отидеш ли или няма да отидеш? - Да, ще отида Are you going or not?- Yes, I am going 55. ако остана на if I should depend on 56. без ДА without (с ger.) 57. безпокоим се ДА не би ДА му се е случило нещо we are worried in case s.th. has happened to him 58. вж. останал 59. влез в стаята, без ДА го събудиш go into-the room without waking him 60. дава ми се 61. де ДА беше така if only it were so 62. дойдох ДА те видя I came to see you 63. дори и ДА е късно, ще отида even though it is late, I shall go;late as it is, I shall go 64. и ДА и не yea and nay 65. имам да ДА някому be in debt to s. o., be in s. o.'s debt, owe s. o. money, owe money to s. о. 66. искам ДА го видя I want to see him 67. който иска билети, да си ги набави сам whoever wants a ticket can get it himself 68. къде остана... ? what about... ? между нас да си остане, тук да си остане let this remain between us, keep mum about it 69. лесно е ДА се говори it is easy to talk 70. макар и ДА, ако и ДА, дори и ДА though, even though, although 71. малко остана да падна I almost/(very) nearly/all but fell 72. не ДА (помощ, съгласие) withhold 73. не ДА на детето да вдига шум I don't let the child make a noise 74. не ми дават да отида на кино they won't let me go to the cinema 75. не ще ДА е той it won't be him;I don't think it's him 76. независимост, концесии и пр.) grant 77. остават ми очите в нещо I can't keep my eyes off s. th. 78. остави другото, ами... what matters is... 79. остани си със здраве keep well, God be with you 80. отговаряй само с „да" или „не" confine yourself to yes and no 81. позволявам, разрешавам) allow, (с inf. без to), allow (c inf.) 82. преди ДА before (c ger.) 83. преди ДА замине, той се сбогува с мене before leaving he said good-bye to me. давам, дам 84. само това остава! that is the latest/the limit 85. се види it remains to be seen 86. та какво остава за to say nothing of 87. така си и остана it was left at that 88. ти ДА мълчиш! you keep your mouth shut! ДА става каквото ще come what may 89. той ДА се държи така! that he should behave like that 90. той е умрял преди аз ДА съм бил роден he died before I was born 91. той каза ДА he said yes 92. трябва ДА тръгнем сега, за ДА не закъснеем we must start now in order that we may not be late

    Български-английски речник > да

  • 88 дам

    вж. давам
    * * *
    да̀вам гл.
    1. give ( някому нещо s.o. s.th., s.th. to s.o.); ( подавам) hand, pass; (за обща цел) contribute; ( сервирам) help ( някому нещо s.o. to s.th.); ( храна на животно) feed (на to); ( награда, почести, звание) award (на to), confer (on), bestow (on); ( подарявам) give, present (s.o. with s.th.); ( връчвам) give, hand, deliver; ( мома за женене) give in marriage; \дам безплатно give away; \дам знак make a sign, beckon (на to); \дам знак с ръка motion with o.’s hand; \дам израз на give expression/utterance to; \дам мило и драго за be ready to give anything for; \дам на химическо чистене have s.th. dry-cleaned, send s.th. to be dry-cleaned; \дам назаем lend; \дам нещо на поправка have s.th. repaired; \дам някому ролята на cast s.o. in the part of; \дам някому това, което му се пада give s.o. his (proper) due; \дам обещание make a promise, hold out a promise (на to), promise; \дам подкуп на някого bribe s.o.; \дам познания/основа по ground in, give a grounding in; \дам помощ на give help to, lend assistance to; \дам първа помощ на give first aid to; \дам съгласието си give o.’s consent/assent; имам да \дам някому be in debt to s.o., be in s.o.’s debt, owe s.o. money, owe money to s.o.; не \дам ( помощ, съгласие) withhold;
    2. ( отпускам; позволявам, разрешавам) let (с inf. без to), allow (с inf.); ( амнистия, пенсия, виза, стипендия; независимост, концесии и пр.) grant; дава ми се време be allowed time; \дам някому достъп до give s.o. access to; \дам по пет минути на всеки оратор limit every speaker to five minutes; \дам свобода на някого allow s.o. freedom, give freedom to s.o.; не \дам дума да се каже be dead set against; не ми дават да отида на кино they won’t let me go to the cinema;
    3. ( доставям, снабдявам) furnish, supply, provide; ( излъчвам) give out, emit; \дам данни supply data; слънцето дава топлина и светлина the sun emits heat and light;
    4. ( раждам, произвеждам; нося) yield, bear, produce; \дам дивиденти yield dividents; \дам жито/плод yield/bear a harvest; \дам лихва bear/yield interest; \дам мляко give/yield milk;
    5. ( плащам) pay;
    6. ( продавам) sell, charge; дават портокалите по 1 долар килото they sell oranges at 1 dollar the kilo, oranges sell/are sold at 1 dollar the kilo; колко го давате? what do you charge for it?;
    7. ( устройвам ­ концерт и пр.) give; ( представям ­ пиеса и пр.) show, play, put on; \дам обед/вечеря на give a lunch/dinner for, entertain to lunch/dinner; какво дават в кино Х? what is on/showing at the X (Cinema)? отдавна дават тази пиеса the play has had a long run, the play has been on a long time; тази вечер дават Хамлет they’re playing/showing/giving Hamlet tonight, Hamlet is on tonight;
    8. ( установявам; поставям) fix, set; \дам задача set a task; \дам среща fix an appointment (на with); \дам срок set a time-limit; \дам тон set the tone;
    9. ( равнявам се на) make, add up to; • бих му дал тридесет I should put him down at/as thirty; давай! go ahead! come on! разг. fire away! shoot! ( по-бързо) step on it! давай! ( говори) shoot! fire away! \дам воля на indulge, give full play to; give vent to; \дам възможност afford/present an opening/an opportunity (за for); \дам възможност на enable (s.o.), give (s.o.) an opportunity (да to с inf.); \дам дете за осиновяване put a child into a home; \дам живота си lay down o.’s life; \дам за обнародване submit for publication; \дам изстрел/залп fire a shot/a volley; \дам клетва take/make/swear an oath; \дам много жертви suffer heavy losses; \дам на занаят bind (s.o.) over as an apprentice, apprentice (s.o.); put s.o. apprentice; \дам някому да разбере, \дам да се разбере:
    1. make it clear to s.o. (that);
    2. ( сгълчавам) tell s.o. off; give it s.o. hot/strong, give s.o. hell, give s.o. what for; \дам отпор на repulse; put up a fight against; \дам парите си ( харча за какво да е) part with o.’s money; \дам (си) вид pretend, make believe; \дам си оставката resign, hand in o.’s resignation; \дам си сметка за realize, be aware of; \дам си труд да take (the) trouble to (с inf.), trouble to; \дам скъпи жертви pay a costly/heavy toll in human life; \дам сметка за give/render an account of (на to, за of); \дам сражение give battle; \дам сянка supply shade; \дам тласък на give an impetus to, set s.th. going; \дам утайка leave a sediment; дай ми ти на мене хубаво вино I love good wine (if I love anything); дай ръка ( при споразумение) that’s bargain; here’s my hand on it; a deal; колко години му даваш? how old do you take him to be? не \дам мира на някого give/allow s.o. no peace; не му давай само … he’s mad on …, all he cares for is …; не му дават годините he doesn’t look his age; не се \дам stick to o.s’ guns, not give in, show fight, keep o.’s tail up; не се \дам за него he can’t compare with me; не си \дам много труд take it easy.
    * * *
    вж. давам

    Български-английски речник > дам

  • 89 prōficiō

        prōficiō fēcī, fectus, ere    [pro+facio], to make headway, advance, make progress, have success, profit, succeed, effect, accomplish: quid erat profectum, nisi ut, etc.: tantum profeci tum, ut, etc.: nihil in oppugnatione oppidi, Cs.: loci opportunitate, Cs.: hoc tamen: in philosophiā aliquid, to make any progress.—To be useful, be serviceable, do good, avail, help, tend, contribute, conduce: tantum ad dicendum: parvaque certamina in summam totius profecerant spei, contributed greatly, L.: nihil in melius tot rerum proficit usus? Iu.: radice vel herbā Proficiente nihil, doing no good, H.: permultum proficiet illud demonstrare: in summam belli profectum foret, it would help decide the whole war, L.
    * * *
    proficere, profeci, profectus V
    make, accomplish, effect

    Latin-English dictionary > prōficiō

  • 90 mithelfen

    mit|hel·fen
    [jdm] [bei etw dat / in etw dat] \mithelfen to help [sb] [with/in sth];
    im Haushalt/ in der Küche/beim Putzen \mithelfen to help [out] with the housework/in the kitchen/with the cleaning
    \mithelfen, dass etw geschieht to contribute to sth happening

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > mithelfen

  • 91 Philosophy

       And what I believe to be more important here is that I find in myself an infinity of ideas of certain things which cannot be assumed to be pure nothingness, even though they may have perhaps no existence outside of my thought. These things are not figments of my imagination, even though it is within my power to think of them or not to think of them; on the contrary, they have their own true and immutable natures. Thus, for example, when I imagine a triangle, even though there may perhaps be no such figure anywhere in the world outside of my thought, nor ever have been, nevertheless the figure cannot help having a certain determinate nature... or essence, which is immutable and eternal, which I have not invented and which does not in any way depend upon my mind. (Descartes, 1951, p. 61)
       Let us console ourselves for not knowing the possible connections between a spider and the rings of Saturn, and continue to examine what is within our reach. (Voltaire, 1961, p. 144)
       As modern physics started with the Newtonian revolution, so modern philosophy starts with what one might call the Cartesian Catastrophe. The catastrophe consisted in the splitting up of the world into the realms of matter and mind, and the identification of "mind" with conscious thinking. The result of this identification was the shallow rationalism of l'esprit Cartesien, and an impoverishment of psychology which it took three centuries to remedy even in part. (Koestler, 1964, p. 148)
       It has been made of late a reproach against natural philosophy that it has struck out on a path of its own, and has separated itself more and more widely from the other sciences which are united by common philological and historical studies. The opposition has, in fact, been long apparent, and seems to me to have grown up mainly under the influence of the Hegelian philosophy, or, at any rate, to have been brought out into more distinct relief by that philosophy.... The sole object of Kant's "Critical Philosophy" was to test the sources and the authority of our knowledge, and to fix a definite scope and standard for the researches of philosophy, as compared with other sciences.... [But Hegel's] "Philosophy of Identity" was bolder. It started with the hypothesis that not only spiritual phenomena, but even the actual world-nature, that is, and man-were the result of an act of thought on the part of a creative mind, similar, it was supposed, in kind to the human mind.... The philosophers accused the scientific men of narrowness; the scientific men retorted that the philosophers were crazy. And so it came about that men of science began to lay some stress on the banishment of all philosophic influences from their work; while some of them, including men of the greatest acuteness, went so far as to condemn philosophy altogether, not merely as useless, but as mischievous dreaming. Thus, it must be confessed, not only were the illegitimate pretensions of the Hegelian system to subordinate to itself all other studies rejected, but no regard was paid to the rightful claims of philosophy, that is, the criticism of the sources of cognition, and the definition of the functions of the intellect. (Helmholz, quoted in Dampier, 1966, pp. 291-292)
       Philosophy remains true to its classical tradition by renouncing it. (Habermas, 1972, p. 317)
       I have not attempted... to put forward any grand view of the nature of philosophy; nor do I have any such grand view to put forth if I would. It will be obvious that I do not agree with those who see philosophy as the history of "howlers" and progress in philosophy as the debunking of howlers. It will also be obvious that I do not agree with those who see philosophy as the enterprise of putting forward a priori truths about the world.... I see philosophy as a field which has certain central questions, for example, the relation between thought and reality.... It seems obvious that in dealing with these questions philosophers have formulated rival research programs, that they have put forward general hypotheses, and that philosophers within each major research program have modified their hypotheses by trial and error, even if they sometimes refuse to admit that that is what they are doing. To that extent philosophy is a "science." To argue about whether philosophy is a science in any more serious sense seems to me to be hardly a useful occupation.... It does not seem to me important to decide whether science is philosophy or philosophy is science as long as one has a conception of both that makes both essential to a responsible view of the world and of man's place in it. (Putnam, 1975, p. xvii)
       What can philosophy contribute to solving the problem of the relation [of] mind to body? Twenty years ago, many English-speaking philosophers would have answered: "Nothing beyond an analysis of the various mental concepts." If we seek knowledge of things, they thought, it is to science that we must turn. Philosophy can only cast light upon our concepts of those things.
       This retreat from things to concepts was not undertaken lightly. Ever since the seventeenth century, the great intellectual fact of our culture has been the incredible expansion of knowledge both in the natural and in the rational sciences (mathematics, logic).
       The success of science created a crisis in philosophy. What was there for philosophy to do? Hume had already perceived the problem in some degree, and so surely did Kant, but it was not until the twentieth century, with the Vienna Circle and with Wittgenstein, that the difficulty began to weigh heavily. Wittgenstein took the view that philosophy could do no more than strive to undo the intellectual knots it itself had tied, so achieving intellectual release, and even a certain illumination, but no knowledge. A little later, and more optimistically, Ryle saw a positive, if reduced role, for philosophy in mapping the "logical geography" of our concepts: how they stood to each other and how they were to be analyzed....
       Since that time, however, philosophers in the "analytic" tradition have swung back from Wittgensteinian and even Rylean pessimism to a more traditional conception of the proper role and tasks of philosophy. Many analytic philosophers now would accept the view that the central task of philosophy is to give an account, or at least play a part in giving an account, of the most general nature of things and of man. (Armstrong, 1990, pp. 37-38)
       8) Philosophy's Evolving Engagement with Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science
       In the beginning, the nature of philosophy's engagement with artificial intelligence and cognitive science was clear enough. The new sciences of the mind were to provide the long-awaited vindication of the most potent dreams of naturalism and materialism. Mind would at last be located firmly within the natural order. We would see in detail how the most perplexing features of the mental realm could be supported by the operations of solely physical laws upon solely physical stuff. Mental causation (the power of, e.g., a belief to cause an action) would emerge as just another species of physical causation. Reasoning would be understood as a kind of automated theorem proving. And the key to both was to be the depiction of the brain as the implementation of multiple higher level programs whose task was to manipulate and transform symbols or representations: inner items with one foot in the physical (they were realized as brain states) and one in the mental (they were bearers of contents, and their physical gymnastics were cleverly designed to respect semantic relationships such as truth preservation). (A. Clark, 1996, p. 1)
       Socrates of Athens famously declared that "the unexamined life is not worth living," and his motto aptly explains the impulse to philosophize. Taking nothing for granted, philosophy probes and questions the fundamental presuppositions of every area of human inquiry.... [P]art of the job of the philosopher is to keep at a certain critical distance from current doctrines, whether in the sciences or the arts, and to examine instead how the various elements in our world-view clash, or fit together. Some philosophers have tried to incorporate the results of these inquiries into a grand synoptic view of the nature of reality and our human relationship to it. Others have mistrusted system-building, and seen their primary role as one of clarifications, or the removal of obstacles along the road to truth. But all have shared the Socratic vision of using the human intellect to challenge comfortable preconceptions, insisting that every aspect of human theory and practice be subjected to continuing critical scrutiny....
       Philosophy is, of course, part of a continuing tradition, and there is much to be gained from seeing how that tradition originated and developed. But the principal object of studying the materials in this book is not to pay homage to past genius, but to enrich one's understanding of central problems that are as pressing today as they have always been-problems about knowledge, truth and reality, the nature of the mind, the basis of right action, and the best way to live. These questions help to mark out the territory of philosophy as an academic discipline, but in a wider sense they define the human predicament itself; they will surely continue to be with us for as long as humanity endures. (Cottingham, 1996, pp. xxi-xxii)
       In his study of ancient Greek culture, The Birth of Tragedy, Nietzsche drew what would become a famous distinction, between the Dionysian spirit, the untamed spirit of art and creativity, and the Apollonian, that of reason and self-control. The story of Greek civilization, and all civilizations, Nietzsche implied, was the gradual victory of Apollonian man, with his desire for control over nature and himself, over Dionysian man, who survives only in myth, poetry, music, and drama. Socrates and Plato had attacked the illusions of art as unreal, and had overturned the delicate cultural balance by valuing only man's critical, rational, and controlling consciousness while denigrating his vital life instincts as irrational and base. The result of this division is "Alexandrian man," the civilized and accomplished Greek citizen of the later ancient world, who is "equipped with the greatest forces of knowledge" but in whom the wellsprings of creativity have dried up. (Herman, 1997, pp. 95-96)

    Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Philosophy

  • 92 значительно способствовать

    An analysis of... has added extensively to an understanding of chain elongation.

    The new enterprise can aid materially (or substantially, or considerably, or greatly) meeting the country's requirements for...

    These features contribute largely (or greatly, or vastly) to the first-rate performance of this electrode.

    Certain practices can do much toward assuring trouble-free operation.

    Improvements in design have gone far to overcome this effect.

    The new system goes a long way to relieve monotony.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > значительно способствовать

  • 93 неизбежно

    The steam cycle is necessarily less efficient than is theoretically possible.

    Such changes inevitably (or are bound to) occur at the plate-making stage.

    The volume of the open-hearth furnace is insufficient to contain all the charge in the form of cold metals and the charge of scrap must of necessity be spread over a period of time.

    Physical and nervous disorders which almost unfailingly accompany infectious diseases...

    Their distinctive features cannot help but contribute greatly to the overall picture.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > неизбежно

  • 94 передать

    1) General subject: assign, carry, cede, circulate, communicate, consign, deliver, deliver over, devolve, get across, give (to give a note - вручить записку), give over, hand, hand on, hand over (другому), hand over to (что-л., кому-л.), help, impart, leave, make over, part with (что-либо), pass, pass along, pass on, pass over, pitch, reach, recommit (вновь), relay, relinquish, render, repeat, sell, shift, sign away (право, собственность), sign over (собственность, право и т.п.), sub license, transfuse, transmit, turn over (to turn over documents - передать документы), leave word (записку, поручение, сообщение кому-л. - for), hand over to (кому-л.; что-л.), send word (на словах), (напр. бразды правления) hand over, feature, put smth. in the hands (of)
    2) Mathematics: convey to
    3) Law: channel (взятку), convey, remise, submit to custody
    4) Economy: give up
    5) Radio: send
    6) Jargon: dish, duke, gun
    7) Information technology: forward
    8) Astronautics: contribute
    9) Patents: transfer
    10) Business: expedite
    11) leg.N.P. transfer (e.g., a right, a title), transfer (e.g., a thing, a document)
    12) Gold mining: forward to
    13) Microsoft: upload

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > передать

  • 95 способствовать делу мира

    2) Politics: ( to) help the cause of peace, (to) advance the cause of peace
    3) Mass media: promote peace
    4) Makarov: further peace

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > способствовать делу мира

  • 96 beitragen

    beitragen v contribute, make a contribution (to); help cause; be an accessory (to)

    German-english law dictionary > beitragen

  • 97 levere

    1
    поставля́ть, доставля́ть
    * * *
    deliver, supply
    * * *
    vb supply ( en noget something to somebody, somebody with something),
    F furnish ( en noget somebody with something, something to somebody);
    ( bidrage med, (frem)skaffe) provide ( fx ideas; he provided the wine for the party; champagne? that I can't provide);
    ( bidrage) contribute ( fx an article to a paper);
    ( producere) produce;
    ( aflevere, også merk) deliver ( fx your order will be promptly delivered);
    [ frit leveret] carriage paid; delivered free;
    [ levere tilbage] return, give back ( fx something borrowed); hand back
    ( fx essays to pupils);
    (T: fortabt) you have had it;
    (dvs måtte le) then he couldn't help laughing.

    Danish-English dictionary > levere

  • 98 посодействовать

    сов.
    (кому-л.) assist (smb.), help (smb.); (чему-л.) further (smth.), promote (smth.), contribute (to smth.); make* (for smth.)

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > посодействовать

  • 99 участие

    с. тк. ед.

    привлекать кого-либо к участию в чём-л. — get* smb. to take part in smth., enlist smb., или smb.'s help; ( заинтересовывать) interest smb. in smth.

    принимать участие в чём-л. — take* part in smth.; take* a hand in smth. разг.

    при участии кого-л. — with the participation of smb., with the assistance of smb.

    2. (обладание долей, паем в чём-л.) share, sharing
    3. ( сочувствие) sympathy, interest, concern

    с живейшим участием — with the greatest sympathy / interest

    принимать (большое) участие в ком-л. — take* / show* great interest in smb.

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > участие

  • 100 сприяти

    to help, to assist, to concur, to cooperate (with, in, for); ( щастю) to conduce, to be favourable (to), to contribute (to); ( досягненню успіху) to favour, to further, to promote, to forward, to subserve; ( злочину) to abet; (полегшувати, прискорювати) to facilitate, to expedite

    Українсько-англійський словник > сприяти

См. также в других словарях:

  • contribute — con‧trib‧ute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] verb [intransitive, transitive] to give money, help, ideas etc to something that a lot of other people are involved in: contribute to/​towards • His department contributed £2.3 million towards the fund. • They… …   Financial and business terms

  • contribute — con·trib·ute vb ut·ed, ut·ing vt: to make a contribution of vi: to make a contribution Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. contribute …   Law dictionary

  • contribute — ► VERB 1) give in order to help achieve or provide something. 2) (contribute to) help to cause or bring about. DERIVATIVES contribution noun contributive adjective contributor noun. USAGE The first pronunciation, which puts the s …   English terms dictionary

  • help — I noun abetment, accommodation, advantage, advice, aid, assist, assistance, auxilium, avail, backing, benefaction, benefit, benevolence, boon, care, chanty, contribution, cooperation, cure, deliverance, encouragement, expedient, facilitation,… …   Law dictionary

  • contribute — [v1] donate, provide accord, add, afford, ante up, assign, bequeath, bequest, bestow, chip in, come through, commit, confer, devote, dispense, dole out*, dower, endow, enrich, furnish, give, give away, go Dutch*, grant, hand out, kick in*, pitch… …   New thesaurus

  • Help — Help, v. i. To lend aid or assistance; to contribute strength or means; to avail or be of use; to assist. [1913 Webster] A generous present helps to persuade, as well as an agreeable person. Garth. [1913 Webster] {To help out}, to lend aid; to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • contribute to — help to cause or bring about. → contribute …   English new terms dictionary

  • contribute — [[t]kəntrɪ̱bjuːt[/t]] ♦♦♦ contributes, contributing, contributed 1) VERB If you contribute to something, you say or do things to help to make it successful. [V to n] The three sons also contribute to the family business... [V to n] I believe that …   English dictionary

  • contribute */*/*/ — UK [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] / US [kənˈtrɪbjut] / US [ˈkɑntrɪˌbjut] verb Word forms contribute : present tense I/you/we/they contribute he/she/it contributes present participle contributing past tense contributed past participle contributed Get it right:… …   English dictionary

  • contribute — con|trib|ute [ kən trıbjut, kantrı,bjut ] verb *** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to give money, goods, or your time and effort in order to achieve something, especially when other people are also helping: contribute to: Many local businesses… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • contribute — con|trib|ute W2S2 [kənˈtrıbju:t] v [Date: 1500 1600; : Latin; Origin: , past participle of contribuere, from com ( COM ) + tribuere ( TRIBUTE)] 1.) [I and T] to give money, help, ideas etc to something that a lot of other people are also involved …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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