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121 to constrain
beperken -
122 to constrain the number of strategic systems
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > to constrain the number of strategic systems
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123 to constrain the deficit
см. bring down the deficitEnglish-russian dctionary of diplomacy > to constrain the deficit
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124 auto constrain
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125 to constrain
gaghal; obbliga; sforza[dza:l ob'bliga sfor'tsa] -
126 bind
I [baɪnd]nome colloq. seccatura f., scocciatura f.••II 1. [baɪnd]to be in a bind — AE colloq. essere nei pasticci
2) (constrain)to bind sb. to do — [law, oath] obbligare qcn. a fare
to be bound by — [ person] essere tenuto per [law, oath]
3) (unite) (anche bind together) legare, unire [people, community]4) sart. bordare [ edge]5) (in bookbinding) rilegare [ book]6) gastr. legare [ mixture]2.- bind up* * *past tense, past participle - bound; verb1) (to tie up: The doctor bound up the patient's leg with a bandage; The robbers bound up the bank manager with rope.) fasciare; legare2) (to fasten together and put a cover on the pages of (a book): Bind this book in leather.) rilegare•- binding- - bound* * *[baɪnd] bound vb: pt, pp1. vt1) (tie together, make fast) legare, fig legare, unire, Culin legare, (Sewing: seam) orlare, (book) rilegare2) (encircle) avvolgere, (wound, arm) fasciare, bendare3)to bind sb to sth/to do sth — obbligare qn a qc/a fare qcthe authorities are legally bound to take action — le autorità sono obbligate per legge ad intervenire
2. n(fam: nuisance) scocciatura•- bind up* * *bind /baɪnd/n. [cu]1 (fam.) seccatura; scocciatura (fam.): It's a real bind, having to fetch them, è una bella scocciatura dover andare a prenderli2 (fam.) difficoltà; guaio; grana; pasticcio: to be in a bind, trovarsi in difficoltà (o nei pasticci); to put sb. in a bind, mettere q. in una posizione difficile; creare delle grane per q.4 (mus.) legatura.(to) bind /baɪnd/(pass. e p. p. bound)A v. t.1 legare; assicurare: They bound my hands, mi hanno legato le mani; to bind sb. hand and foot, legare q. mani e piedi; He was bound and gagged, è stato legato e imbavagliato; to bind st. fast, assicurare bene qc.2 (fig.) legare; unire; tenere unito: A common ideal binds them together, li unisce un ideale comune4 allogare come apprendista; mettere a bottega: He was bound to a tailor for three years, è stato messo a bottega da un sarto per tre anni7 bordare; profilare8 rendere compatto; rassodare; amalgamare; far legare: to bind the soil, rendere compatto il terreno; Add an egg to bind the mixture, aggiungete un uovo per legare il compostoB v. i.1 rassodarsi; legare; coagularsi; amalgamarsi: Heat makes clay bind, il calore fa rassodare l'argilla2 (chim.) legare3 (mecc.) grippare, gripparsi; incepparsi; bloccarsi: Rust has caused the lock to bind, la serratura s'è bloccata per la ruggine● to bind oneself, impegnarsi (a fare qc.); vincolarsi.* * *I [baɪnd]nome colloq. seccatura f., scocciatura f.••II 1. [baɪnd]to be in a bind — AE colloq. essere nei pasticci
2) (constrain)to bind sb. to do — [law, oath] obbligare qcn. a fare
to be bound by — [ person] essere tenuto per [law, oath]
3) (unite) (anche bind together) legare, unire [people, community]4) sart. bordare [ edge]5) (in bookbinding) rilegare [ book]6) gastr. legare [ mixture]2.- bind up -
127 constrained
[kən'streɪnd] 1. 2.* * *constrained /kənˈstreɪnd/a.1 costretto; obbligato; vincolato2 forzato; innaturale; impacciato: in a constrained voice, con un tono di voce forzato; a constrained laugh, una risata innaturaleconstrainedlyavv.in modo forzato; con aria impacciata: She smiled constrainedly, ha sorriso con aria impacciata.* * *[kən'streɪnd] 1. 2. -
128 oblige
1. transitive verb1) (be binding on)oblige somebody to do something — jemandem vorschreiben, etwas zu tun
you are not obliged to answer these questions — Sie sind nicht verpflichtet, diese Fragen zu beantworten
feel obliged to do something — sich verpflichtet fühlen, etwas zu tun
3) (be kind to)oblige somebody by doing something — jemandem den Gefallen tun und etwas tun
oblige somebody with something — (help out) jemandem mit etwas aushelfen
could you oblige me with a lift? — könnten Sie mich freundlicherweise mitnehmen?
2. intransitive verbbe much/greatly obliged to somebody [for something] — jemandem [für etwas] sehr verbunden sein
anything to oblige — (as answer) stets zu Diensten
* * *2) (to do (someone) a favour or service: Could you oblige me by carrying this, please?) einen Gefallen tun•- academic.ru/51001/obligation">obligation- obligatory
- obligatorily
- obliging
- obligingly* * *[əˈblaɪʤ]I. vt1. (force)▪ to \oblige sb to do sth jdn zwingen, etw zu tunyou're not \obliged to do that Sie sind nicht verpflichtet, das zu tunyou're not \obliged to answer these questions Sie brauchen diese Fragen nicht zu beantworten2. (please)would you please \oblige me by waiting outside for a few moments? wären Sie so gut und würden einen Augenblick draußen warten?3. (to thank)much \obliged! herzlichen Dank![I am very] much \obliged [to you] ( dated) ich danke Ihnen/dir vielmalsI'd be much \obliged if you would complete the form as soon as possible ich wäre Ihnen sehr dankbar, wenn Sie das Formular baldmöglichst ausfüllen würden▪ to \oblige sb with sth jdm etw gebencould you \oblige me with a light? hätten Sie mir vielleicht Feuer?II. vi helfento be happy [or glad] to \oblige bereitwillig helfenmy brother is always ready to \oblige mein Bruder ist immer sehr hilfsbereitanything to \oblige stets zu Diensten* * *[ə'blaɪdZ]1. vt1) (= compel) zwingen; (because of duty) verpflichten (sb to do sth jdn, etw zu tun); (JUR) vorschreiben (sb to do sth jdm, etw zu tun)to feel obliged to do sth — sich verpflichtet fühlen, etw zu tun
2) (= do a favour to) einen Gefallen tun (+dat), gefällig sein (+dat)could you oblige me with a light? —
please oblige me by opening a window — würden Sie mir bitte den Gefallen tun und ein Fenster öffnen?
he obliged us with a song — er gab uns ein Lied zum Besten
would you oblige me by not interrupting, I would be obliged if you wouldn't interrupt — hätten Sie die Güte, mich nicht zu unterbrechen
anything to oblige a friend — was tut man nicht alles für einen Freund!
3)I am much obliged to you for this! — ich bin Ihnen dafür sehr verbunden or dankbar
2. vishe is always ready to oblige — sie ist immer sehr gefällig or hilfsbereit; (hum) sie ist niemals abgeneigt
they called for a song, but no-one obliged —
we asked him the way and he obliged with directions — wir fragten ihn nach dem Weg, und er gab bereitwillig Auskunft
a prompt reply would oblige (Comm) — wir bitten um baldige Antwort
* * *oblige [əˈblaıdʒ]A v/i1. der Aufforderung oder Bitte nachkommen:she’s always ready to obligea) sie ist sehr entgegenkommend oder gefällig,b) euph hum sie ist allzeit bereit3. erwünscht sein:an early reply will oblige um baldige Antwort wird gebetenB v/tto do zu tun):I was obliged to do sth ich sah mich oder war genötigt oder gezwungen, etwas zu tun; ich musste etwas tunfeel obliged sich verpflichtet fühlenb) jemanden zu Dank verpflichten:(I’m) much obliged (to you) ich bin Ihnen sehr zu Dank verpflichtet!, besten Dank!;I am obliged to you for it ich bin Ihnen dafür sehr verbunden;will you oblige me by doing this? wären Sie so freundlich, das zu tun?oblige you Ihnen zu Gefallen;anything to oblige you selbstverständlich, wenn ich Ihnen damit einen Gefallen erweise!;(will you) oblige me by leaving the room! würden Sie bitte das Zimmer verlassen!4. JUR jemanden (durch Eid etc) binden (to an akk):oblige o.s. sich verpflichten* * *1. transitive verboblige somebody to do something — jemandem vorschreiben, etwas zu tun
2) (constrain, compel) zwingen; nötigenyou are not obliged to answer these questions — Sie sind nicht verpflichtet, diese Fragen zu beantworten
feel obliged to do something — sich verpflichtet fühlen, etwas zu tun
3) (be kind to)oblige somebody with something — (help out) jemandem mit etwas aushelfen
4) obliged (bound by gratitude)2. intransitive verbbe much/greatly obliged to somebody [for something] — jemandem [für etwas] sehr verbunden sein
anything to oblige — (as answer) stets zu Diensten
* * *v.gefallen v.nötigen v.verpflichten v.zwingen v.(§ p.,pp.: zwang, gezwungen)
См. также в других словарях:
Constrain — Con*strain , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Constrained}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Constraining}.] [OF. constraindre, F. contrainde, L. constringere; con + stringere to draw tight. See {Strain}, and. cf. {Constrict}, {Constringe}.] 1. To secure by bonds; to chain; … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
constrain — I (compel) verb actuate, apply pressure, assert oneself, bring about by force, bring pressure to bear upon, burden, cause to, charge, coerce, cogere, command, command influence, compel, compellere, decree, demand, dominate, drive, enforce,… … Law dictionary
constrain — early 14c., constreyen, from stem of O.Fr. constreindre (Mod.Fr. contraindre) restrain, control, from L. constringere to bind together, tie tightly, fetter, shackle, chain, from com together (see COM (Cf. com )) + stringere to draw tight (see… … Etymology dictionary
constrain — oblige, coerce, compel, *force Analogous words: impel, drive, *move, actuate: require, exact, *demand … New Dictionary of Synonyms
constrain — [v] force; restrain ban, bar, bind, bottle up, bridle, chain, check, coerce, compel, concuss, confine, constrict, cool off*, cork, curb, deny, deprive, disallow, drive, hem in*, hog tie*, hold back, hold down, hold in, immure, impel, imprison,… … New thesaurus
constrain — ► VERB 1) compel or force towards a course of action. 2) (constrained) appearing forced. 3) severely restrict the scope, extent, or activity of. DERIVATIVES constrainedly adverb. ORIGIN Old French constraindre, from Latin constringere bind t … English terms dictionary
constrain — [kən strān′] vt. [ME constreinen < OFr constreindre < L constringere, to bind together, draw together < com , together + stringere, to draw tight: see STRICT] 1. to force into, or hold in, close bounds; confine 2. to hold back by force;… … English World dictionary
constrain — v. (formal) 1) (D; tr.) to constrain from 2) (H) to constrain smb. to do smt. * * * [kən streɪn] (H) to constrain smb. to do smt. (formal) (D; tr.) to constrain from … Combinatory dictionary
constrain — con|strain [kənˈstreın] v [T] [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: constraindre, from Latin constringere to constrict, constrain , from com ( COM ) + stringere to pull tight ] 1.) to stop someone from doing what they want to do constrain sb… … Dictionary of contemporary English
constrain */ — UK [kənˈstreɪn] / US verb [transitive] Word forms constrain : present tense I/you/we/they constrain he/she/it constrains present participle constraining past tense constrained past participle constrained formal 1) to limit someone s freedom to do … English dictionary
constrain — See check, curb, restrain, constrain. See check, curb, restrain, constrain … Dictionary of problem words and expressions