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confound+him!

  • 41 ἐξίστημι

    A causal in [tense] pres., [tense] impf., [tense] fut., [tense] aor. 1:— displace: hence, change, alter utterly,

    τὰν φύσιν Ti.Locr.100c

    , Arist.EN 1119a23, cf. Plot.6.2.7;

    τὴν πολιτείαν Plu.Cic.10

    ;

    ἐ. τῆς ποιότητος τὸν οἶνον Id.2.702a

    .
    2 metaph., ἐξιστάναι τινὰ φρενῶν drive one out of his senses, E.Ba. 850;

    νοῦ οἶνος ἐξέστησέ με E.Fr. 265

    ;

    τοῦ φρονεῖν X.Mem.1.3.12

    ;

    ταῦτα κινεῖ, ταῦτα ἐξίστησιν ἀνθρώπους αὑτῶν D. 21.72

    ; simply ἐ. τινά drive one out of his senses, confound, amaze, Hp.Coac. 429;

    ἐξιστάντα καὶ φοβοῦντα τοὺς ἀνθρώπους Muson.Fr.8p.35H.

    ;

    ἐξίστησι

     diverts the attention,

    Arist.Rh. 1408b23

    ; excite, ib. 36, Ev.Luc.24.22; τὸν λογισμόν, τὴν διάνοιαν, Plu.Sol.21, Crass.23; also

    ἐ. τινὰ τῶν λογισμῶν Id.Fab.5

    ;

    εἰς ἀπάθειαν ἐ. τὴν ψυχήν Id.Publ. 6

    .
    3 get rid of, dispose of the claims of a person, Sammelb.5246.14(i B.C.), etc.
    4 ἐξεστᾰκότα ( ἐξεστηκότα cod.): εἰς δίκην κεκληκότα, Hsch.
    B intr. in [voice] Pass. and [voice] Med., with [tense] aor. 2, [tense] pf., and [tense] plpf. [voice] Act.:
    1 of Place, arise out of, become separated,

    ἐξ.. ἵστατο Νεῖκος Emp.36

    , cf. 35.10; stand aside from, ἐκστάντες τῆς ὁδοῦ out of the way, Hdt.3.76;

    ἐκ τοῦ μέσου X.An.1.5.14

    ; θάκων καὶ ὁδῶν ἐ. [τινί] stand out of the way forhim, make way for him, Id.Smp.4.31;

    ἐκστῆναί τινι S.Ph. 1053

    , Aj. 672, Ar.Ra. 354, etc.: abs., in same sense, E.IT 1229 (troch.), Ar. Ach. 617, etc.: metaph.,

    ἐξ ἕδρας σοι πλόκαμος ἐξέστηχ'

     is displaced, disordered,

    E.Ba. 928

    ;

    οὐδὲ μένει νοῦς.. ἀλλ' ἐξίσταται S.Ant. 564

    .
    3 go out of joint,

    ἐ. ἰσχίον Hp.Aph.6.59

    , cf. Fract.14,6.
    II c. gen. rei, retire from, give up possession of,

    τῆς ἀρχῆς Th.2.63

    , 4.28; ἐκστῆναι τῆς οὐσίας, ἁπάντων τῶν ὄντων, become bankrupt, Antipho 2.2.9, D.36.50;

    τῶν ὑπαρχόντων BGU473.11

     (ii A. D.).
    2 cease from, abandon, τῆς φιλίας, τῶν μαθημάτων, Lys.8.18, X.Cyr.3.3.54; τῶν

    σπουδασμάτων Pl.Phdr. 249c

    , etc.;

    οἱ τῶν πολιτικῶν ἐξεστηκότες Isoc. 4.171

    ;

    τῆς ὑποθέσεως D.10.46

    ; τῶν πεπραγμένων, i.e. disown them, Id.19.72;

    ἐ. τινὸς εἴς τι Pl.Lg. 907d

    ; also ἐ. ἄθλου τινί, στρατηγίας τινί, abandon it in his favour, Nic.Dam.73J., Plu.Nic.7;

    τῆς Σικελίας τινι Id.Pomp.10

    .
    3 ἐκστῆναι πατρός lose one's father, give him up, Ar.V. 477; καρδίας ἐξίσταμαι τὸ δρᾶν I depart from my heart's purpose, S.Ant. 1105; esp. φρενῶν ἐκστῆναι lose one's senses. E.Or. 1021, etc.;

    διὰ τὸ γῆρας τοῦ φρονεῖν Isoc.5.18

    ;

    ἐμαυτοῦ Aeschin.2.4

    , Men.Sam. 276;

    ψυχὴ ἐξεστηκυῖα τῶν λογισμῶν Plb.32.15.8

    : abs., to be out of one's wits, be distraught,

    ἐ. μελαγχολικῶς Hp.Prorrh.1.18

    , cf. Men.Sam.64, etc.;

    ἐξέστην ἰδών Philippid.27

    ;

    ἐ. ὑπὸ γήρως Com.Adesp.860

    ; ταῖς διανοίαις Vett. Val.70.25;

    ἐξίστασθαι καὶ μαίνεσθαι πρὸς τὴν ὀσμήν Arist.HA 577a12

    ; of anger,

    εὐθέως ἐξστησόμενος Phld. Ir.p.78

     W.; to be astonished, amazed, Ev.Matt.12.23, Ev.Marc.2.12, etc.; lose consciousness, of Sisera, LXXJd.4.21.
    4 ἐξίστασθαι τῆς αὑτοῦ ἰδέας depart from, degenerate from one's own nature, Pl.R. 380d;

    ἐκ τῆς αὑτοῦ φύσεως Arist.HA 488b19

    ; [

    δημοκρατία] ἐξεστηκυῖα τῆς βελτίστης τάξεως Id.Pol. 1309b32

    ; αἱ δημοκρατίαι ἐ. εἰς τὰς ἐναντίας πολιτείας degenerate into.., ib. 1306b18, cf. Rh. 1390b28: abs.,

    ἐ. μὴ μεταφυτευόμενον Thphr.HP6.7.6

    , etc., cf. Plu.2.649e;

    χυμὸς ἐξιστάμενος

     changing its properties, turning,

    Hp.VM24

    ; οἶνος ἐξεστηκώς or ἐξιστάμενος changed, sour wine, D.35.32, Thphr.CP6.7.5; πρόσωπα ἐξεστηκότα disfigured faces, X.Cyr.5.2.34.
    5 abs., change one's position, one's opinion,

    ἐγὼ μὲν ὁ αὐτός εἰμι καὶ οὐκ ἐξίσταμαι Th.2.61

    : opp. ἐμμένειν τῇ δόξῃ, Arist.EN 1151b4.
    6 of language, to be removed from common usage, Id.Rh. 1404b13.
    III stand out, project, ἐξεστηκός convex, opp. κοῖλον, Id.HA 493b4.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξίστημι

  • 42 המם

    הָמַם(b. h.; cmp. המי) 1) to confound. Tanḥ. Vayera 22 הֲמָמוֹ והלךוכ׳ He confounded him (took him by surprise), and thus he (Abraham) went to sacrifice his son; Gen. R. s. 55.Mekh. Bshall.s.5 (ref. to Ex. 14:24) הֲמָמָן ערבבן He confounded them, He brought confusion into their ranks; ib. s. 2; a. e. 2) to stir up, sweep (v. next w.). Lam. R. introd. (R. Abbahu 2) (expl. הכביד, Is. 8:23, and ref. to Targ. Is. 14:23) הֲמָמָם כבמכביד he swept them as with a broom (Num. R. s. 23, end, a. e. הכבידן, v. כָּבַד); Yalk. Is. 282 ה׳ במכבד. הוּמָם, denom. of מוּם q. v.

    Jewish literature > המם

  • 43 הָמַם

    הָמַם(b. h.; cmp. המי) 1) to confound. Tanḥ. Vayera 22 הֲמָמוֹ והלךוכ׳ He confounded him (took him by surprise), and thus he (Abraham) went to sacrifice his son; Gen. R. s. 55.Mekh. Bshall.s.5 (ref. to Ex. 14:24) הֲמָמָן ערבבן He confounded them, He brought confusion into their ranks; ib. s. 2; a. e. 2) to stir up, sweep (v. next w.). Lam. R. introd. (R. Abbahu 2) (expl. הכביד, Is. 8:23, and ref. to Targ. Is. 14:23) הֲמָמָם כבמכביד he swept them as with a broom (Num. R. s. 23, end, a. e. הכבידן, v. כָּבַד); Yalk. Is. 282 ה׳ במכבד. הוּמָם, denom. of מוּם q. v.

    Jewish literature > הָמַם

  • 44 שבש

    שְׁבַשPa. שַׁבֵּיש 1) (denom. of שִׁבְשָׁא) to branch off, send forth branches. Targ. Ps. 80:12 שַׁבֵּישְׁתָּא Ms. (ed. Wil. שְׁבֵשַׁת, Pe.). 2) to cut branches, harvest grapes. B. Mets.73a, v. שַׁבָּשָׁא. 3) (v. preced.) to entangle, confound, overpower. Targ. Jer. 20:7 (h. text פתה); Targ. II Esth. 1:2. Targ. Koh. 5:1.Part. pass. מְשַׁבַּש; pl. מְשַׁבְּשִׁין. Targ. Job 40:17 (Ms. מִשְׁתַּבְּשִׁין Ithpa.; h. text ישרגו).Yeb.75b לשַׁבּוּשֵׁיה למרימרוכ׳ he only wanted to confuse Mremar (test his ingenuity). Ib. 108b איידי … אזל מְשַׁבֵּשוכ׳ because she is familiar with his hints and signs, he may confuse (have undue influence over) her and remarry her. Ib. הא כבר שַׁבְּשָׁהּ ולא אִישַּׁבְּשָׁא (not שבשא) he has before tried to influence her, and she was not influenced. Ned.89b שַׁבְּשֵׁיה ואנסביהוכ׳ (not ואינסיב, Rashi שיבשיה) he persuaded him and made him take a wife. Ithpa. אִישְׁתַּבַּש, אִישַּׁבַּש 1) to be entangled. Targ. Lam. 1:14 (ed. Lag. a. oth. אתיבשו, oth. ed. איתבשו, corr. acc.; h. text ישתרגו). 2) to be confounded. Targ. Jer. l. c. (h. text ואפת). Ib. 50:36 (h. text נֹאָלוּ). Targ. Ez. 24:10.Yeb. l. c., אִישַּׁבְּשָׁא (marg. corr. אִשְׁתַּבְּשָׁא), v. supra.Esp. to blunder, be mistaken. Pes.17a אישתבש כהני the answer of the priests was erroneous. Shebu.28b אִישְׁתַּבְּשַׁת thou art mistaken; Zeb.26a.V. מְשַׁבֶּשְׁתָּא.

    Jewish literature > שבש

  • 45 שְׁבַש

    שְׁבַשPa. שַׁבֵּיש 1) (denom. of שִׁבְשָׁא) to branch off, send forth branches. Targ. Ps. 80:12 שַׁבֵּישְׁתָּא Ms. (ed. Wil. שְׁבֵשַׁת, Pe.). 2) to cut branches, harvest grapes. B. Mets.73a, v. שַׁבָּשָׁא. 3) (v. preced.) to entangle, confound, overpower. Targ. Jer. 20:7 (h. text פתה); Targ. II Esth. 1:2. Targ. Koh. 5:1.Part. pass. מְשַׁבַּש; pl. מְשַׁבְּשִׁין. Targ. Job 40:17 (Ms. מִשְׁתַּבְּשִׁין Ithpa.; h. text ישרגו).Yeb.75b לשַׁבּוּשֵׁיה למרימרוכ׳ he only wanted to confuse Mremar (test his ingenuity). Ib. 108b איידי … אזל מְשַׁבֵּשוכ׳ because she is familiar with his hints and signs, he may confuse (have undue influence over) her and remarry her. Ib. הא כבר שַׁבְּשָׁהּ ולא אִישַּׁבְּשָׁא (not שבשא) he has before tried to influence her, and she was not influenced. Ned.89b שַׁבְּשֵׁיה ואנסביהוכ׳ (not ואינסיב, Rashi שיבשיה) he persuaded him and made him take a wife. Ithpa. אִישְׁתַּבַּש, אִישַּׁבַּש 1) to be entangled. Targ. Lam. 1:14 (ed. Lag. a. oth. אתיבשו, oth. ed. איתבשו, corr. acc.; h. text ישתרגו). 2) to be confounded. Targ. Jer. l. c. (h. text ואפת). Ib. 50:36 (h. text נֹאָלוּ). Targ. Ez. 24:10.Yeb. l. c., אִישַּׁבְּשָׁא (marg. corr. אִשְׁתַּבְּשָׁא), v. supra.Esp. to blunder, be mistaken. Pes.17a אישתבש כהני the answer of the priests was erroneous. Shebu.28b אִישְׁתַּבְּשַׁת thou art mistaken; Zeb.26a.V. מְשַׁבֶּשְׁתָּא.

    Jewish literature > שְׁבַש

  • 46 ulykke

    accident, calamity, disaster, downfall, misadventure
    * * *
    (en -r)
    ( ulykkestilfælde) accident ( fx he has had an accident; he was killed in an accident),
    ( større) disaster,
    ( mere omfattende) catastrophe,
    (F el. spøg.) calamity ( fx the murder of the President was a public calamity; it would be a calamity if I lost it);
    ( mere generelt, F) misfortune ( fx it was his misfortune to marry the wrong woman; the early loss of his parents was a great misfortune);
    ( modgang) trouble,
    F adversity ( fx show courage in adversity);
    ( nød) distress,
    ( elendighed, sorg) misery;
    ( skade) harm ( fx I see no harm in that; where is the harm in that);
    ( uheld) bad luck ( fx it has brought me nothing but bad luck);
    [ ulykken er at] the trouble is that, the unfortunate thing is that;
    [ det betyder ulykke] it is bad luck ( fx to break a mirror), it brings one bad luck ( fx breaking a mirror brings one seven years' bad luck);
    [ grim som en ulykke] ugly as sin;
    [ gøre en ulykke på sig selv] do away with oneself;
    [ det blev hans ulykke] it ruined him (el. his life);
    [ det har været hans ulykke] that has been his misfortune;
    [ bringe én i ulykke] get somebody into trouble;
    [ komme i ulykke] get into trouble;
    [ en ulykke kommer sjældent alene] misfortunes rarely (, oftest dog: never) come singly;
    [ lave ulykker] do harm,
    ( om barn) make mischief;
    [ ulykken er ikke så stor] there is no great harm done;
    [ til al ulykke] as ill-luck would have it, unfortunately.

    Danish-English dictionary > ulykke

  • 47 мешать

    1. помешать (дт., дт. + инф.)
    ( препятствовать) prevent (d., d. from ger.); ( стеснять) hinder (d.), hamper (d.), impede (d.); ( вмешиваться) interfere (with); ( беспокоить) disturb (d.)

    помешать успеху (рд.) — prejudice the success (of)

    ♢ не мешало бы, не мешает разг. — it would be advisable, it would do no harm, it wouldn't be a bad thing

    2.
    1. (вн.; размешивать) stir (d.), agitate (d.)
    2. (вн. с тв.; смешивать) mix (d. with), blend (d. with)
    3. (вн. с тв.) разг. ( принимать одно за другое) confound (d. with), take* (d. for)

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > мешать

  • 48 тартарары

    мн. нескл.

    провалиться ему, им и т. д. в тартарары разг. — confound / damn him, them, etc.

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > тартарары

  • 49 lanet olsun

    interj. Damn it!, damn, curse him, blast it, Blow it!, Confound it!, skittles, damnation

    Turkish-English dictionary > lanet olsun

  • 50 naiba să-l ia!

    blast / confound / drat / double-cross him / it!

    Română-Engleză dicționar expresii > naiba să-l ia!

  • 51 GÍSL

    * * *
    (pl. -ar), m.
    2) bailiff (g. keisarans); warder.
    * * *
    m. [A. S. gîsel; lost in Engl.; Germ. geissel; Swed. gislan; Dan. gidsel; to be distinguished from geisl; mod. Germ. and Dan. confound the two forms, one of which has ei and the other î as root vowel; mid. H. G. retained a distinction]:—a hostage, Ls. 39, Fms. v. 171, ix. 359, passim.
    II. a king’s officer, a bailiff; gísl keisarans, Fms. i. 151, cp. Bs. i. 9, i. e. of the German emperor:—a warder, watchman, þeir höfðu sett til gísla at gæta hans (of a prisoner), Fms. viii. 23; konungr lagði fe til höfuðs honum ok setti hvervetna fyrir hann gísla (viz. to catch him) hvar sem hann kynni fram at koma, vi. 16:—this sense is very rare, and in Icel. never occurs except in metaph. phrases.
    III. a pr. name, Gísl and Gísli; in many compds, Þor-gísl, Spá-gísl, Auð-gísl, Her-gísl, but usually by metathesis -gils, e. g. Þor-gils, etc.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > GÍSL

  • 52 villa

    * * *
    I)
    f.
    1) error, falsehood;
    2) heresy;
    (-ta, -tr), v.
    1) to lead astray (nótt hefir mik villt); ok er svá villt fyrir mér, at, I am so bewildered that;
    2) to falsify, counterfeit (v. heimildir á. fé); villtar rúnar, dark, obscure runes; rísta (rúnar) villt, to mis-write, write wrong; v. leitina fyrir e-m, to confound the search, put one on a wrong scent;
    3) refl., villast, to go astray, lose one’s way (hafði hann villzt ok snúizt frá guði); with gen., nú villtust þeir vegar, now they lost the road; villtust hundarnir farsins, the hounds lost the track; þeim öllum villtist sýn, at engi þeira mátti finna hann, they were all so bewildered that none of them could find him.
    * * *
    t, to bewilder; ok er svá villt fyrir mér ( there is such bewilderment before me) at ek veit eigi frá mér, Háv. 56.
    2. to falsify, forge, counterfeit, as a law term; um fé þat er hann hafði markat, ok villt á heimildir, Lv. 48; hinn skal segja heimili sitt, en ef hann villir heimili sitt, N. G. L. i. 223; er þeim lítið fyrir at villa járnburð þenna, Ó. H. 140; sá maðr hefir viljat villa leitina fyrir oss (cp. Dan. ‘bringe en paa vildspor’), Fms. i. 72; hvárt sem þeir villa ( give a false account of) faðerni eðr móðerni eða bæði, Grág. i. 357; ef hann leynir fé eðr villir heimildir, gives a false title, Jb. 336; hvar þess er aðrir taka arf enn erfingi réttr fyrir því at kyn var villt, Grág. i. 191; villir hann vísdóm allan, to belie, Fms. vii. (in a verse); draumar villa oss, ef …, do our dreams belie us, if …, Gísl. (in a verse); villtar rúnir, falsified. Am. 9; rísta villt, to write falsely, mis-write, 12; allr lands-lýðr syrgði hann villtan, Hkr. i. 102 (Fms. x. 379).
    II. reflex. to go astray, miss the way; kenndi þá hvárr öðrum þat er þeir höfðu villzk, Bs. i. 288; hafði hann villzk ok snúisk frá guði, Fb. ii. 392; nú villask þeir þaðan á braut, Grág. ii. 312; þá er frá honum villtisk, 192: with gen., nú villtusk þeir vegar, lost the road, Fms. ii. 77; villisk er nú vegarins, Valla L. 217; villtusk hundarnir farsins, the hounds lost the track, Hom. 120.
    2. metaph., þat verðr mörgum manni, at um myrkvan staf villisk, Eg. (in a verse); ef þeim villask váttar, Grág. ii. 209; villtusk allir spådómar, Rb. 381; ok er svá villt fyrir mér ( I am so bewildered) at ek veit eigi frá mér, Háv. 56; þeim öllum villtisk sýn, at engi þeirra mátti finna hann, Fb. ii. 385; villtisk hann mér ok mátti ek eigi finna hann, Karl. 309; hón villtisk öll frá mér ( she forsook me quite) ok lagði hón íllt fyrir sik, Clem. 137.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > villa

  • 53 VILLA

    * * *
    I)
    f.
    1) error, falsehood;
    2) heresy;
    (-ta, -tr), v.
    1) to lead astray (nótt hefir mik villt); ok er svá villt fyrir mér, at, I am so bewildered that;
    2) to falsify, counterfeit (v. heimildir á. fé); villtar rúnar, dark, obscure runes; rísta (rúnar) villt, to mis-write, write wrong; v. leitina fyrir e-m, to confound the search, put one on a wrong scent;
    3) refl., villast, to go astray, lose one’s way (hafði hann villzt ok snúizt frá guði); with gen., nú villtust þeir vegar, now they lost the road; villtust hundarnir farsins, the hounds lost the track; þeim öllum villtist sýn, at engi þeira mátti finna hann, they were all so bewildered that none of them could find him.
    * * *
    u, f. a going astray, losing the way: metaph. error, falsehood, villa ok fáfræði, Sks. 613 B; lögvilla (q. v.), hann snöri því í villu er hón hafði mælt, Nj. 161; Þorleifr spaki er með viti lagði þá villu, Fms. x. 379: eccl. false doctrine, heresy, Rb. 338; Djöfuls villa, 655. 56; villa Arii, the Arian heresy, Ann.
    2. villu-andi, Stj. 240; villu-kenning, a false doctrine; villu-átrúnaðr, false belief, unbelief, 103; villu-efni, Fb. i. 409; villu-bönd skurðgoða, Fms. ii. 96; villu-boðorð, fortala, Anecd. 32, 70; villu-glapstigr, Stj. 49; villu-hellir, Barl. 154; villu-myrkr, Post.; villu-ráð, Anecd. 28; villu-draumr, a false dream, Barl. 108; villu-nótt, a night of error, Hom. 41; villu-þoka, Gþl. 45; villu-biskup, villu-páfi, a false bishop, a false pope, Fms. viii. 369, Ann. 415. 19; villu-prestr, a false priest, Anecd. 12; villu-spámaðr, a false prophet, Stj. 593.
    COMPDS: villu-dýr = villidýr, N. G. L. i. 317. villu-karl, m. = villumaðr, Barl. 102. villu-lauss, adj. free from error, orthodox, Barl. 99. villu-maðr, m., eccl. a heretic, Barl. 149, Stj. 21, Clem. 52; Maumets villumenn, Orkn. 364, N. T., Vídal. passim. villu-ráfandi, part. roving astray; v. sauðr. villu-samligr, adj. false, Anecd. 30, Sks. 528. villu-samr, adj. erroneous, false, Barl. 157. villu-stigr, m. a false path, Barl. 145, Anecd., Stj. 637, v. l. villu-trú, f. unbelief, Barl. 103. villu-vegr, m. a way of error, Fb. i. 117. villu-víg, n. an intended murder; e. g. vega mann til arfs, Gþl. 252.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > VILLA

  • 54 мешать

    I несов. - меша́ть, сов. - помеша́ть
    (дт.; дт. + инф.; препятствовать) prevent (d; d from ger); ( стеснять) hinder (d), hamper (d), impede (d); ( вмешиваться) interfere (with); ( беспокоить) disturb (d); bother (d)

    е́сли ничто́ не помеша́ет — if nothing interferes

    э́то помеша́ет ему́ прийти́ — this will prevent him from coming

    вам ничто́ не меша́ет (+ инф.) — there's nothing to prevent you (from ger)

    меша́ть движе́нию вперёд — impede progress

    помеша́ть успе́ху (рд.) — prejudice the success (of)

    ••

    не меша́ло бы, не меша́ет разг. — it wouldn't be a bad thing; it would do no harm

    II (вн.)
    1) ( размешивать) stir (d), agitate (d)
    2) (с тв.; смешивать) mix (d with), blend (d with)
    3) разг. (с тв.; путать) confound (d with), take (d for)
    4) разг. ( тасовать) shuffle (d)

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > мешать

  • 55 родимец тебя забери!

    родимец тебя (его, её, вас, их) забери!
    прост.
    1) (выражение досады, раздражения) the deuce (devil) take (confound) you (him, her, them)!
    2) ( выражение дружеского упрёка) God bless you!; may the dear Lord save you!

    - Да ступай же ты в хату, родимец тебя забери! Что же мы будем с тобой об таком великом деле на базу гутарить?! (М. Шолохов, Поднятая целина) — 'Go into the house, do, may the dear Lord save you! Are we to talk of such things in the yard?'

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > родимец тебя забери!

  • 56 overbluffen

    1 [tot zwijgen brengen] confound
    2 [verwarren] overcome, daze ⇒ dumbfound
    ♦voorbeelden:
    1   laat u door hem niet overbluffen • don't let him come it over/with you
         overbluft zijn • 〈 ook〉 be taken aback

    Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > overbluffen

  • 57 שגג

    שָׁגַג(b. h.) (to be excited, confounded, to err, do wrong inadvertently; to act under a wrong impression. Ker.IV, 1 ש׳ … באיזה מהן ש׳ if he had connection with one of them under the impression that it was his wife, and it is unknown with which of them. Ib. II, 4 עשה בה את המזיד כשוֹגֵג with reference to her the law puts the wilful transgressor on a level with the inadvertent (obliging him to offer a sacrifice). Sabb.69a ש׳ בשבת והזיד במלאכות, v. זִיר. Ib. או שש׳ במלאכותוכ׳ or he acted inadvertently with regard to labors (not knowing that such a labor was forbidden on the Sabbath), but consciously as regards the Sabbath. Ib. ש׳ בזה ובזה if he was in error as to both. Ib. עד שיִשְׁגּוֹג בלאו וכרת שבה he must be ignorant of the prohibition ( לאו) and of the eventual punishment of extinction ( כרת); a. v. fr. Hif. הֵשֵׁג to confound. Yalk. Gen. 146 מְשִׁיגִּין, v. שָׁגָה.

    Jewish literature > שגג

  • 58 שָׁגַג

    שָׁגַג(b. h.) (to be excited, confounded, to err, do wrong inadvertently; to act under a wrong impression. Ker.IV, 1 ש׳ … באיזה מהן ש׳ if he had connection with one of them under the impression that it was his wife, and it is unknown with which of them. Ib. II, 4 עשה בה את המזיד כשוֹגֵג with reference to her the law puts the wilful transgressor on a level with the inadvertent (obliging him to offer a sacrifice). Sabb.69a ש׳ בשבת והזיד במלאכות, v. זִיר. Ib. או שש׳ במלאכותוכ׳ or he acted inadvertently with regard to labors (not knowing that such a labor was forbidden on the Sabbath), but consciously as regards the Sabbath. Ib. ש׳ בזה ובזה if he was in error as to both. Ib. עד שיִשְׁגּוֹג בלאו וכרת שבה he must be ignorant of the prohibition ( לאו) and of the eventual punishment of extinction ( כרת); a. v. fr. Hif. הֵשֵׁג to confound. Yalk. Gen. 146 מְשִׁיגִּין, v. שָׁגָה.

    Jewish literature > שָׁגַג

  • 59 שמם

    שָׁמֵם(b. h.) (to stand still,) to be astonished; to be waste. Tosef.Sot.XV, 10 ונמצא ישראל ש׳ וזרעוכ׳ and as a consequence Israel will be laid waste, and the seed of Abraham cease. Y.Bets. II, 61c top פעם … ומצא אותה שוֹמֶמֶת once he entered the Temple court and found it deserted; יָשֹׁמּוּ בתיהם … שהֵשֵׁימּוּוכ׳ (or יִשַּׁמּוּ) deserted be the homes of those who caused the house of our God to be laid waste; Y.Ḥag.II, 78a bot. שהֵישַׁמּוּ. Cant. R. to V, 5 ראה המדינה שוממת he (Cyrus) saw that the country was ruined. Y.Ber.IV, 8a ההרוסה והשוֹמֵמָה destroyed and deserted. Meg.III, 3 (ref. to Lev. 26:31) קדושתן … שוֹמֵמִין (Y. ed. שוֹמֵימִין) they remain holy, even when they lie in ruins. Lam. R. introd. (R. Joḥ. 1) שָׁמְמָה עלי נפשי my soul within me is waste (mourns); a. fr. Pi. שִׁמֵּם to lap waste, ruin; to confound. Yalk. Prov. 959 אם זכה משמחו ואם לאו מְשַׁמְּמוֹ if a man is good, it (dreaming of wine) means joy to him, if not, it means confounding.Part. pass. מְשוּמָּם; f. מְשוּמֶּמֶת. Tosef.Keth.VII, 10 מש׳ היא (ed. Zuck. שעמומית) she (my daughter) is confused in her mind; v. שִׁעֲמֵם, שַׁעֲמוּמִית. Hif. הֵשֵׁם same. Gen. R. s. 26 (play on אנשי השם, Gen. 4:4) שהֵשִׁימּוּ את העולם ושהוּשַׁמּוּ … שיִשּׁוֹם they confounded the world, and they were ruined (driven) out of the world, and caused the world to be laid waste. Y. Bets. l. c.; Y. Ḥag. l. c., v. supra. Nif. נָשַׁם, Hof. הוּשֵׁם to be laid waste, ruined. Gen. R. l. c., v. supra. Sot.IX, 15; Cant. R. to II, 13 והגבלן יִשּׁוֹם, v. גַּבְלָן. Y. Bets. l. c.; Y. Ḥag. l. c., v. supra. Hithpol. הִשְׁתּוֹמֵם 1) to be astounded. Gen. R. s. 4, end (expl. שמ̇י̇ם̇) שהבריות מִשְׁתּוֹמְמִים … של אש̇ הן של מ̇י̇ם̇ הן men wonder at them, (asking) are they of fire? are they of water? 2) to be waste, ruined. Kidd.66a והיה העולם מִשְׁתּוֹמֵםוכ׳ and the (Jewish) world was ruined (demoralized), until Simon b. Sh. came and restored the Law Sabb.33a והדרכים מִשְׁתּוֹמְמִין: Witn and the roads are desolate; a. e.

    Jewish literature > שמם

  • 60 שָׁמֵם

    שָׁמֵם(b. h.) (to stand still,) to be astonished; to be waste. Tosef.Sot.XV, 10 ונמצא ישראל ש׳ וזרעוכ׳ and as a consequence Israel will be laid waste, and the seed of Abraham cease. Y.Bets. II, 61c top פעם … ומצא אותה שוֹמֶמֶת once he entered the Temple court and found it deserted; יָשֹׁמּוּ בתיהם … שהֵשֵׁימּוּוכ׳ (or יִשַּׁמּוּ) deserted be the homes of those who caused the house of our God to be laid waste; Y.Ḥag.II, 78a bot. שהֵישַׁמּוּ. Cant. R. to V, 5 ראה המדינה שוממת he (Cyrus) saw that the country was ruined. Y.Ber.IV, 8a ההרוסה והשוֹמֵמָה destroyed and deserted. Meg.III, 3 (ref. to Lev. 26:31) קדושתן … שוֹמֵמִין (Y. ed. שוֹמֵימִין) they remain holy, even when they lie in ruins. Lam. R. introd. (R. Joḥ. 1) שָׁמְמָה עלי נפשי my soul within me is waste (mourns); a. fr. Pi. שִׁמֵּם to lap waste, ruin; to confound. Yalk. Prov. 959 אם זכה משמחו ואם לאו מְשַׁמְּמוֹ if a man is good, it (dreaming of wine) means joy to him, if not, it means confounding.Part. pass. מְשוּמָּם; f. מְשוּמֶּמֶת. Tosef.Keth.VII, 10 מש׳ היא (ed. Zuck. שעמומית) she (my daughter) is confused in her mind; v. שִׁעֲמֵם, שַׁעֲמוּמִית. Hif. הֵשֵׁם same. Gen. R. s. 26 (play on אנשי השם, Gen. 4:4) שהֵשִׁימּוּ את העולם ושהוּשַׁמּוּ … שיִשּׁוֹם they confounded the world, and they were ruined (driven) out of the world, and caused the world to be laid waste. Y. Bets. l. c.; Y. Ḥag. l. c., v. supra. Nif. נָשַׁם, Hof. הוּשֵׁם to be laid waste, ruined. Gen. R. l. c., v. supra. Sot.IX, 15; Cant. R. to II, 13 והגבלן יִשּׁוֹם, v. גַּבְלָן. Y. Bets. l. c.; Y. Ḥag. l. c., v. supra. Hithpol. הִשְׁתּוֹמֵם 1) to be astounded. Gen. R. s. 4, end (expl. שמ̇י̇ם̇) שהבריות מִשְׁתּוֹמְמִים … של אש̇ הן של מ̇י̇ם̇ הן men wonder at them, (asking) are they of fire? are they of water? 2) to be waste, ruined. Kidd.66a והיה העולם מִשְׁתּוֹמֵםוכ׳ and the (Jewish) world was ruined (demoralized), until Simon b. Sh. came and restored the Law Sabb.33a והדרכים מִשְׁתּוֹמְמִין: Witn and the roads are desolate; a. e.

    Jewish literature > שָׁמֵם

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