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concerning+that

  • 101 abuelo

    m.
    1 grandfather, grandpa, grandparent.
    2 old chap, old timer.
    * * *
    1 grandfather (familiarmente) granddad, grandpa
    2 (viejo) old man
    1 grandparents
    2 figurado ancestors, forbears
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    abuelo, -a
    SM / F
    1) (=pariente) grandfather/grandmother

    ¡tu abuela! — * rubbish!

    - no necesitar abuela
    2) (=anciano) old man/old woman
    3) (=antepasado) ancestor, forbear
    * * *
    - la masculino, femenino
    1) ( pariente) (m) grandfather; (f) grandmother

    abuelo paterno/materno — paternal/maternal grandfather

    como éramos pocos, parió la abuela — (fam & hum) that is/was all we needed (colloq)

    cuéntaselo a tu abuela! — (fam) pull the other one! (colloq)

    no tener abuela — (Méx fam) ( ser muy bueno) to be incredible; ( ser muy malo) to be terrible

    tu abuela! — (fam)

    ¿los lavas tú? - sí, tu abuelita — will you wash them? - like hell I will! (colloq)

    2) (fam) ( persona mayor) (m) old man, old guy (colloq); (f) old woman, old lady

    oiga abuelo! — hey, granddad! (colloq)

    * * *
    = Grandpa, grandfather, granddad.
    Ex. Librarians also provide some assistance with that most familiar and awkward-to-handle enquiry from library users concerning the possible value of Grandpa's old Bible or other old book unearthed in the attic during a clear-out.
    Ex. Their grandfathers and great-grandfathers are dead, and the library belongs to the living, who inhabit a different world.
    Ex. This tool enables people to click on the type of person they're having difficulty in choosing a gift for (e.g. mum, dad, granddad, grandma etc) and provides a selection of the most popular present for that person.
    ----
    * abuelo materno = maternal grandfather.
    * abuelos = grandparents.
    * bisabuelo = great-grandfather.
    * el abuelo de = the granddaddy of.
    * tío abuelo = great-uncle.
    * * *
    - la masculino, femenino
    1) ( pariente) (m) grandfather; (f) grandmother

    abuelo paterno/materno — paternal/maternal grandfather

    como éramos pocos, parió la abuela — (fam & hum) that is/was all we needed (colloq)

    cuéntaselo a tu abuela! — (fam) pull the other one! (colloq)

    no tener abuela — (Méx fam) ( ser muy bueno) to be incredible; ( ser muy malo) to be terrible

    tu abuela! — (fam)

    ¿los lavas tú? - sí, tu abuelita — will you wash them? - like hell I will! (colloq)

    2) (fam) ( persona mayor) (m) old man, old guy (colloq); (f) old woman, old lady

    oiga abuelo! — hey, granddad! (colloq)

    * * *
    = Grandpa, grandfather, granddad.

    Ex: Librarians also provide some assistance with that most familiar and awkward-to-handle enquiry from library users concerning the possible value of Grandpa's old Bible or other old book unearthed in the attic during a clear-out.

    Ex: Their grandfathers and great-grandfathers are dead, and the library belongs to the living, who inhabit a different world.
    Ex: This tool enables people to click on the type of person they're having difficulty in choosing a gift for (e.g. mum, dad, granddad, grandma etc) and provides a selection of the most popular present for that person.
    * abuelo materno = maternal grandfather.
    * abuelos = grandparents.
    * bisabuelo = great-grandfather.
    * el abuelo de = the granddaddy of.
    * tío abuelo = great-uncle.

    * * *
    abuelo -la
    masculine, feminine
    A (pariente) ( masculine) grandfather; ( feminine) grandmother
    mis abuelos my grandparents
    abuelo paterno/materno paternal/maternal grandfather
    uno de mis abuelos era taxista one of my grandfathers was a taxi driver
    como or tras que éramos pocos, parió la abuela ( fam hum); that is/was all we needed ( colloq), as if we didn't have enough problems ( colloq)
    y encima perdí el dinero — tras que éramos pocos … and to cap it all I lost the money — that's all we needed! o as if we didn't have enough problems!
    ¡cuéntaselo or ( Chi) anda a cantarle a tu abuela! ( fam); pull the other one (it's got bells on)! ( colloq), go tell it to the Marines! ( AmE)
    no necesitas abuela or no tienes abuela ( Esp fam hum); you are modest! ( iro), you're very full of yourself ( iro), you're always blowing your own trumpet ( colloq)
    no tener abuela ( Méx fam) (ser muy bueno) to be incredible; (ser muy malo) to be terrible
    ¡tu abuela! ( fam): ¿los lavas tú? — sí, tu abuelita will you wash them? — like hell I will! o get lost! ( colloq)
    B ( fam) (persona mayor) ( masculine) old man, old guy ( colloq); ( feminine) old woman, old lady ( esp BrE)
    el teatro estaba lleno de abuelitos the theater was full of old folk ( colloq)
    ¡oiga abuelo, por la otra puerta! hey, granddad, use the other door! ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    abuelo
    ◊ -la sustantivo masculino, femenino

    1 ( pariente) (m) grandfather;
    (f) grandmother;

    ¡cuéntaselo a tu abuela! (fam) pull the other one! (colloq)
    2 (fam) ( persona mayor) (m) old man, old guy (colloq);
    (f) old woman, old lady;
    ¡oiga abuelo! hey, granddad! (colloq)

    abuelo sustantivo masculino
    1 grandfather
    familiar grandad, grandpa: mis dos abuelos son de Albacete, both my grandfathers are from Albacete
    2 figurado old man 3 abuelos, grandparents: sus abuelos maternos están de viaje por China, her grandparents from her mother's side are travelling around China
    ' abuelo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abrigar
    - andanzas
    - gagá
    - nobiliaria
    - nobiliario
    - tío
    - yayo
    - paterno
    - tata
    English:
    about
    - grandfather
    - great-uncle
    - maternal
    - out
    - grandad
    - grand
    - great
    - remind
    * * *
    abuelo, -a nm,f
    1. [familiar] grandfather, f grandmother;
    abuelos grandparents;
    Fam
    ¡cuéntaselo a tu abuela! you're pulling my leg!, Br pull the other one!;
    Fam
    éramos pocos y parió la abuela that was all we needed;
    Fam
    no necesitar abuela to be full of oneself
    abuelo materno maternal grandfather;
    abuelo paterno paternal grandfather
    2. [anciano] [hombre] old man, old person;
    [mujer] old woman, old person;
    tenga, abuelo, siéntese aquí here, have this seat
    * * *
    m
    1 grandfather
    2 fam
    persona mayor old man
    3
    :
    abuelos grandparents
    * * *
    abuelo nm
    1) : grandfather
    2) : old man
    3) abuelos nmpl
    : grandparents, ancestors
    * * *
    abuelo n grandfather / grandad

    Spanish-English dictionary > abuelo

  • 102 al principio

    adv.
    in the beginning, at first, at the beginning, at the outset.
    * * *
    at first, at the beginning
    * * *
    (n.) = at first, at the outset, early [earlier -comp., earliest -sup.], in the early years, originally, to start with, early on, at startup
    Ex. The style of recording instructions for references differs from that in Sears', and can at first seem strange, but instructions are clear.
    Ex. However, it should be stated at the outset that it is not the aim of this course to make you proficient in the use of the Colon Classification as a practical indexing language.
    Ex. Microforms are easy to use, although there were early reservations concerning the fact that users need to become familiar with any specific kind of microform and its reader.
    Ex. A unique feature of this book, then, is that the cases emphasize the kinds of problems recent graduates encounter in the early years of their careers.
    Ex. A relative index, as originally proposed by Melville Dewey, contains at least one entry for each subject in the scheme.
    Ex. To start with, most catalogues, indexes, data bases and bibliographies provide access to information or documents.
    Ex. The concept of such a center remained nebulous at best, and we later learned that communication problems early on had muddied the message about what was really needed.
    Ex. At start-up, the Library plans to deacidify approximately 15 000 volumes per week.
    * * *
    al principio(de)
    = at the beginning (of), at the dawn of, at the onset of, early in

    Ex: A summary at the beginning of a document serves to prepare the reader to proceed to the remainder of the text.

    Ex: At the dawn of this new century, we see the result of current scientific and technological advancement.
    Ex: Student's experience with computers was minimal at the onset of the study.
    Ex: Couples are forced to make the decision between owner-occupation & council tenancy early in their marriages.

    (n.) = at first, at the outset, early [earlier -comp., earliest -sup.], in the early years, originally, to start with, early on, at startup

    Ex: The style of recording instructions for references differs from that in Sears', and can at first seem strange, but instructions are clear.

    Ex: However, it should be stated at the outset that it is not the aim of this course to make you proficient in the use of the Colon Classification as a practical indexing language.
    Ex: Microforms are easy to use, although there were early reservations concerning the fact that users need to become familiar with any specific kind of microform and its reader.
    Ex: A unique feature of this book, then, is that the cases emphasize the kinds of problems recent graduates encounter in the early years of their careers.
    Ex: A relative index, as originally proposed by Melville Dewey, contains at least one entry for each subject in the scheme.
    Ex: To start with, most catalogues, indexes, data bases and bibliographies provide access to information or documents.
    Ex: The concept of such a center remained nebulous at best, and we later learned that communication problems early on had muddied the message about what was really needed.
    Ex: At start-up, the Library plans to deacidify approximately 15 000 volumes per week.

    Spanish-English dictionary > al principio

  • 103 diferir

    v.
    1 to postpone, to put off.
    2 to differ, to be different.
    diferir de alguien en algo to differ from somebody in something
    Ella difiere de los demás She differs from the rest.
    Ella difiere de la opinión general She disagrees on the general opinion.
    3 to defer, to put off, to postpone, to delay.
    El aparato difiere la señal The apparatus defers the signal.
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ HERVIR], like link=hervir hervir
    1 to defer, postpone, put off
    1 to differ, be different (de/entre, from)
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo <reunión/acto> to postpone; < pago> to defer

    un cheque diferido — (RPl) a postdated check

    2.
    a) (frml) ( diferenciarse) to differ

    diferir de algoto differ o be different from something

    b) (frml) ( disentir) to disagree

    diferir de alguien — to disagree with somebody, be at odds with somebody

    * * *
    = be at variance, defer, differ, diverge, part + company, have + their differences, tell + a different story, disagree.
    Ex. I know that there ought to be someone to speak on behalf of Mr. Kilgour's point of view if it's at variance.
    Ex. If the fund has not yet been assigned, entering a 'no' automatically defers the order.
    Ex. A summary differs from an abstract in that it assumes that the reader will have the opportunity to peruse the accompanying text.
    Ex. However, once the multi-concept subject has been analysed into its component concepts the two systems diverge.
    Ex. One maxim is agreed upon by all, concepts 'important' for retrieval should be included in abstracts, but when specific criteria for their selection is devised, editors part company.
    Ex. While Groome and the progressives have over the years had their differences with the mayor -- to put it mildly -- one thing they are in firm agreement about is that taxes have been pushed as far as they can be.
    Ex. The more experienced physicians, however, told a different story about lifesaving practices in pediatrics.
    Ex. Although we may disagree about the fine detail, semantic relationships are the relationships between subjects, which are reasonably stable, and reflect the consensus of opinion concerning the connections between subjects.
    ----
    * diferir en cantidad = differ in + degree.
    * diferir en cualidad = differ in + kind (from).
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo <reunión/acto> to postpone; < pago> to defer

    un cheque diferido — (RPl) a postdated check

    2.
    a) (frml) ( diferenciarse) to differ

    diferir de algoto differ o be different from something

    b) (frml) ( disentir) to disagree

    diferir de alguien — to disagree with somebody, be at odds with somebody

    * * *
    = be at variance, defer, differ, diverge, part + company, have + their differences, tell + a different story, disagree.

    Ex: I know that there ought to be someone to speak on behalf of Mr. Kilgour's point of view if it's at variance.

    Ex: If the fund has not yet been assigned, entering a 'no' automatically defers the order.
    Ex: A summary differs from an abstract in that it assumes that the reader will have the opportunity to peruse the accompanying text.
    Ex: However, once the multi-concept subject has been analysed into its component concepts the two systems diverge.
    Ex: One maxim is agreed upon by all, concepts 'important' for retrieval should be included in abstracts, but when specific criteria for their selection is devised, editors part company.
    Ex: While Groome and the progressives have over the years had their differences with the mayor -- to put it mildly -- one thing they are in firm agreement about is that taxes have been pushed as far as they can be.
    Ex: The more experienced physicians, however, told a different story about lifesaving practices in pediatrics.
    Ex: Although we may disagree about the fine detail, semantic relationships are the relationships between subjects, which are reasonably stable, and reflect the consensus of opinion concerning the connections between subjects.
    * diferir en cantidad = differ in + degree.
    * diferir en cualidad = differ in + kind (from).

    * * *
    vt
    to postpone, put off
    los pagos serán diferidos hasta el 20 de mayo payments will be deferred o held over until 20th May
    un cheque diferido ( RPl); a postdated check
    ■ diferir
    vi
    1 ( frml) (diferenciarse) to differ diferir DE algo to differ o be different FROM sth
    su nuevo libro difiere bastante de los anteriores his new book differs considerably from his previous ones, his new book is quite different from his previous ones
    2 ( frml) (disentir) to disagree
    todos están de acuerdo pero yo difiero they're all in agreement but I disagree
    difieren en cómo aplicar la medida they disagree o differ on how the measure should be applied
    diferir DE algn to disagree WITH sb, be at odds WITH sb, be at variance WITH sb ( frml)
    en este aspecto diferimos de los demás in this respect we are at odds with o at variance with o we differ from the rest
    * * *
    vt
    [posponer] to postpone, to put off;
    el plazo de inscripción se difiere hasta el 5 de mayo the deadline for enrolment has been extended to 5 May
    vi
    1. [diferenciarse] to differ, to be different;
    diferir de algo/alguien (en algo) to differ from sth/sb (in sth);
    difería de su padre casi en todo he was different from his father in almost every way;
    difiere bastante de lo que entendemos por teatro it's rather different from what we understand by theatre
    2. [discrepar] to disagree, to differ;
    diferir de alguien en algo to disagree with o differ from sb on sth;
    difiero de ti en ese asunto I disagree with you on that issue;
    difiero de tu punto de vista I don't share your point of view
    * * *
    I v/t postpone
    II v/i differ (de from)
    * * *
    diferir {76} vt
    dilatar, posponer: to postpone, to put off
    : to differ

    Spanish-English dictionary > diferir

  • 104 existencia

    f.
    1 existence.
    se ha confirmado la existencia de varios manuscritos inéditos it has been confirmed that there are several unpublished manuscripts
    este niño me está amargando la existencia that child is making my life a misery
    2 stock, supply.
    * * *
    1 (vida) existence, life
    1 stock sing, stocks
    \
    en existencia in stock
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) [de ser humano, animal] existence

    quitarse la existenciaeuf to do away with o.s., commit suicide

    2) pl existencias (Com) stock sing
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( hecho de existir) existence
    b) ( vida) life
    2) (Com) stock

    liquidación de existencias — clearance sale, stock clearance

    * * *
    = availability, existence, provision, living.
    Nota: Nombre.
    Ex. Cross-classification, or the availability of more than one place for a subject, is quite common in a discipline oriented scheme, that is a scheme which starts by producing main classes which coincide with major disciplines.
    Ex. Having been alerted to the existence of a document, the user needs information concerning the actual location of the document, in order that the document may be read.
    Ex. Some school libraries are becoming involved in life-long learning but local government and public libraries must take responsibility for provisions for this.
    Ex. They seem to regard literature as a secondary experience, more akin to being a peeping Tom, an impotent voyeur, rather than being one of the healthy, active people who get on with real living.
    ----
    * conocimiento de la existencia = awareness.
    * en existencia = remain + in being, in existence.
    * existencia humana = human existence.
    * existencia precaria = precarious existence.
    * ganarse la existencia = earn + a living, earn + Posesivo + living.
    * justificar la existencia = justify + Posesivo + existence.
    * seguir en existencia = remain + in being.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( hecho de existir) existence
    b) ( vida) life
    2) (Com) stock

    liquidación de existencias — clearance sale, stock clearance

    * * *
    = availability, existence, provision, living.
    Nota: Nombre.

    Ex: Cross-classification, or the availability of more than one place for a subject, is quite common in a discipline oriented scheme, that is a scheme which starts by producing main classes which coincide with major disciplines.

    Ex: Having been alerted to the existence of a document, the user needs information concerning the actual location of the document, in order that the document may be read.
    Ex: Some school libraries are becoming involved in life-long learning but local government and public libraries must take responsibility for provisions for this.
    Ex: They seem to regard literature as a secondary experience, more akin to being a peeping Tom, an impotent voyeur, rather than being one of the healthy, active people who get on with real living.
    * conocimiento de la existencia = awareness.
    * en existencia = remain + in being, in existence.
    * existencia humana = human existence.
    * existencia precaria = precarious existence.
    * ganarse la existencia = earn + a living, earn + Posesivo + living.
    * justificar la existencia = justify + Posesivo + existence.
    * seguir en existencia = remain + in being.

    * * *
    A
    1 (hecho de existir) existence
    la posible existencia de estos seres the possible existence of these beings
    2 (vida) life
    amargarle a algn la existencia to make sb's life a misery
    B ( Com) stock
    no lo tenemos en existencia we don't have it in stock
    se han agotado las existencias supplies o stocks have run out
    [ S ] liquidación de existencias clearance sale, stock clearance
    * * *

     

    existencia sustantivo femenino
    1

    b) ( vida) life;


    2 (Com) stock
    existencia sustantivo femenino
    1 existence: este niño me alegra la existencia, this child brightens my life
    2 Com existencias, stock sing, stocks
    ' existencia' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    regalada
    - regalado
    - vida
    - virtual
    - amargar
    - ausencia
    - conocer
    - prosaico
    - teórico
    English:
    being
    - existence
    - go under
    - in
    - throw
    - very
    * * *
    1. [circunstancia de existir] existence;
    se ha confirmado la existencia de varios manuscritos inéditos it has been confirmed that there are several unpublished manuscripts
    2. [vida] life;
    este niño me está amargando la existencia that child is making my life a misery
    3. Com
    existencias stock, inventory;
    quedan muy pocas existencias en el almacén there's isn't much stock in the warehouse;
    en existencias in stock;
    hasta agotar existencias [en letrero] while stocks last;
    * * *
    f
    1 existence
    2 ( vida) life
    3
    :
    existencias pl COM supplies, stocks;
    * * *
    1) : existence
    2) existencias nfpl
    mercancía: goods, stock
    * * *
    existencia n existence

    Spanish-English dictionary > existencia

  • 105 poner pegas

    v.
    to raise objections, to put a fly in the ointment.
    * * *
    (v.) = cavil (about/at), baulk [balk, -USA], quibble (about/over/with), raise + objection, find + fault with
    Ex. Chalmers conceded the utter falseness of the forgeries, but cavilled at Malone's method of refuting them.
    Ex. While many scholars concede that military interventions are sometimes permissible, they balk when it comes to deciding whether they are ever a moral duty.
    Ex. If the business of American government simply comes down to quibbling over price, then all principled protests become rather pointless.
    Ex. The objection that is always raised against our subject access reflecting a multiplicity of points of view is that the reader's expectations concerning access will often not be met.
    Ex. I will add that since I have been working with the access LC provides to materials on women, a basic fault that I have found with LC subject cataloging is the absence of specificity.
    * * *
    (v.) = cavil (about/at), baulk [balk, -USA], quibble (about/over/with), raise + objection, find + fault with

    Ex: Chalmers conceded the utter falseness of the forgeries, but cavilled at Malone's method of refuting them.

    Ex: While many scholars concede that military interventions are sometimes permissible, they balk when it comes to deciding whether they are ever a moral duty.
    Ex: If the business of American government simply comes down to quibbling over price, then all principled protests become rather pointless.
    Ex: The objection that is always raised against our subject access reflecting a multiplicity of points of view is that the reader's expectations concerning access will often not be met.
    Ex: I will add that since I have been working with the access LC provides to materials on women, a basic fault that I have found with LC subject cataloging is the absence of specificity.

    Spanish-English dictionary > poner pegas

  • 106 poner peros

    v.
    to raise objections, to be in disaccord, to discord.
    * * *
    to find fault (a, with)
    * * *
    (v.) = baulk [balk, -USA], cavil (about/at), quibble (about/over/with), raise + objection, find + fault with
    Ex. While many scholars concede that military interventions are sometimes permissible, they balk when it comes to deciding whether they are ever a moral duty.
    Ex. Chalmers conceded the utter falseness of the forgeries, but cavilled at Malone's method of refuting them.
    Ex. If the business of American government simply comes down to quibbling over price, then all principled protests become rather pointless.
    Ex. The objection that is always raised against our subject access reflecting a multiplicity of points of view is that the reader's expectations concerning access will often not be met.
    Ex. I will add that since I have been working with the access LC provides to materials on women, a basic fault that I have found with LC subject cataloging is the absence of specificity.
    * * *
    (v.) = baulk [balk, -USA], cavil (about/at), quibble (about/over/with), raise + objection, find + fault with

    Ex: While many scholars concede that military interventions are sometimes permissible, they balk when it comes to deciding whether they are ever a moral duty.

    Ex: Chalmers conceded the utter falseness of the forgeries, but cavilled at Malone's method of refuting them.
    Ex: If the business of American government simply comes down to quibbling over price, then all principled protests become rather pointless.
    Ex: The objection that is always raised against our subject access reflecting a multiplicity of points of view is that the reader's expectations concerning access will often not be met.
    Ex: I will add that since I have been working with the access LC provides to materials on women, a basic fault that I have found with LC subject cataloging is the absence of specificity.

    Spanish-English dictionary > poner peros

  • 107 poner reparos

    v.
    to raise objections, to cavil, to raise trivial objections, to demur.
    * * *
    (v.) = cavil (about/at), baulk [balk, -USA], quibble (about/over/with), raise + objection, find + fault with
    Ex. Chalmers conceded the utter falseness of the forgeries, but cavilled at Malone's method of refuting them.
    Ex. While many scholars concede that military interventions are sometimes permissible, they balk when it comes to deciding whether they are ever a moral duty.
    Ex. If the business of American government simply comes down to quibbling over price, then all principled protests become rather pointless.
    Ex. The objection that is always raised against our subject access reflecting a multiplicity of points of view is that the reader's expectations concerning access will often not be met.
    Ex. I will add that since I have been working with the access LC provides to materials on women, a basic fault that I have found with LC subject cataloging is the absence of specificity.
    * * *
    (v.) = cavil (about/at), baulk [balk, -USA], quibble (about/over/with), raise + objection, find + fault with

    Ex: Chalmers conceded the utter falseness of the forgeries, but cavilled at Malone's method of refuting them.

    Ex: While many scholars concede that military interventions are sometimes permissible, they balk when it comes to deciding whether they are ever a moral duty.
    Ex: If the business of American government simply comes down to quibbling over price, then all principled protests become rather pointless.
    Ex: The objection that is always raised against our subject access reflecting a multiplicity of points of view is that the reader's expectations concerning access will often not be met.
    Ex: I will add that since I have been working with the access LC provides to materials on women, a basic fault that I have found with LC subject cataloging is the absence of specificity.

    Spanish-English dictionary > poner reparos

  • 108 خاص

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏ \ خَاصٌّ به \ (his / her) own: belonging to oneself: He cleans his own shoes (nobody cleans them for him). She paid for my drink as well as her own (one). of one’s own: belonging to one: I want a horse of my own (I don’t want to hire one whenever I go riding).

    Arabic-English dictionary > خاص

  • 109 exclusive

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏

    Arabic-English glossary > exclusive

  • 110 intimate

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏

    Arabic-English glossary > intimate

  • 111 particular

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏

    Arabic-English glossary > particular

  • 112 peculiar

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏

    Arabic-English glossary > peculiar

  • 113 personal

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏

    Arabic-English glossary > personal

  • 114 private

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏

    Arabic-English glossary > private

  • 115 select

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏

    Arabic-English glossary > select

  • 116 special

    خَاصّ \ exclusive: used only by a special group, esp. of rich people: an exclusive shop; an exclusive club, whole; only We have the exclusive right to publish that book. This shop deals exclusively with women’s clothes. intimate: very personal; very close, as a result of deep personal understanding: an intimate friend; an intimate knowledge of local affairs. particular: special: There was nothing of particular importance in the letter. peculiar: (with to) belonging only to (a person, place, time, etc.): That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country. personal: of a person; private: My personal opinion is not always my official opinion. private: belonging to (or concerning) a person or a small group; not owned by the state: a private house (not a lodging house or office, etc.); a private school (usu. owned by the headmaster); a private car (not a hired car; not a bus or a goods vehicle), not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. select: carefully chosen; not including anything (or anybody) unsuitable: a select club. special: not general or usual; of a particular kind, or for a particular purpose: Take special care with this expensive machine. That’s a special train for supporters of a football team. \ See Also خصوصي (خُصوصيّ)‏

    Arabic-English glossary > special

  • 117 פקד

    פָּקַד(b. h.) (to search, examine) 1) to visit; (euphem.) to have marital connection with. Yeb.62b ואינו פוֹקְדָהּ does not visit her (in due time, v. עוֹנָה I), Ib. חייב אדם לִפְקוֹד וכו׳ a man is bound to visit his wife before going on a journey.Treat. Smaḥ. ch. VIII יוצאין … ופוֹקְדין על המתיםוכ׳ you may go out to the burial ground and call upon the dead until three days (after being placed in the sepulchral chamber), and there is no superstitious practice in that; מעשה שפְּקָדוֹ אחדוכ׳ it occurred that one visited an entombed person, and the latter (was found living and) lived twenty years thereafter; a. fr. 2) (of the Lord) to visit, remember, decree upon. Tanḥ. Vayera 14 בלשון … אני פוֹקְדָךְ with the same expression … I will remember thee (bless thee with issue). Ib. הרוני פוֹקֵד לאברהםוכ׳ I will remember Abraham (relieve him from impotence) at the same time with Abimelech (ref. to Gen. 20:17–21:1). Pesik. R. s. 43 כשבא לפקוד את חנה when the Lord came to visit Hannah; a. v. fr.Part. pass. פָּקוּד; f. פְּקוּדָה; pl. פְּקיּדִים, פְּקוּדִין; פְּקוּדִוֹת. Snh.97a עד שהראשונה פ׳ שנייהוכ׳ while the first calamity is remembered (by the Lord for delivery), the second quickly comes. 3) to count, muster; v. פָּקוּד, פְּקידָה, פִּיקּוּד. 4) (denom. of פָּקִיד, interch. with Hif.) to give in charge, entrust, deposit. Pesik. R. l. c. בעל פקדונות אני … פּוֹקֵד אצלי אני נותן לו I (the Lord) am a trustee, whatever a man deposits with me, I give back to him. Ib. נפשות פְּקַדְתֶּם אצליוכ׳ you (Abraham and Sarah) deposited souls with me (converted souls to the belief in me), I will pay you back in souls (ref. to Gen. 21:1); a. fr. 5) (denom. of פָּקִיד) to command, order. Ib. s. 42 פָּקַדְתִּי לאדםוכ׳ I gave Adam a command, and he did not do it; פקדתי למלאדוכ׳ I commissioned the angel of death, and he did (what I commanded him). Shebu.VII, 7 (45a) שבועה שלא פְּקָדָנוּ אבא we swear that our father has not left us any order (concerning this case); Y.Keth.VII, 33b פִּיקְּדָנוּ Shebu.48b מה לו שלא פְקָרַנִי אבא ושלא פקדני אחי what is the difference between the oath of an heir ‘that my father has not left me an order, and ‘that my brother ?; a. fr. Pi. פִּיקֵּד same, v. supra. Nif. נִפְקַד, Hithpa. הִתְפַּקֵּד, Nithpa. נִתְפַּקֵּד 1) to be visited, remembered, decreed upon. Gen. R. s. 53 בשעה שנִפְקְדָה … נִפְקְדוּ עמה when Sarah was visited, v. עֲקָרָה. Ib. אינו דין שתִּפָּקֵד is it not right that she should be visited? Tanḥ. Vayera 13 תהי נִפְקֶדֶת she shall be remembered. R. Hash. 11a. Pesik. R. s. 42 בדין הוא שיִפָּקֵד אבוהם it is right that Abraham be visited. Ib. שתִּתְפַּקֵּד אף היא that she be likewise visited. Lev. R. s. 29; Pesik. Baḥod., p. 150b> (quot. from Rabs New Years prayer) ובריות בו יִפָּקֵדוּ להזכירםוכ׳ and creatures are passed upon on that day to record them for life or for death; a. fr. 2) to be commanded, commissioned. Pesik. R. l. c. יש שנתפ׳ ולא עשהוכ׳ some are commanded and do not (what they are ordered to) Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa, s. 4 עשו מה שנִתְפַּקְּדוּ they did what they were commanded to do; a. e. Hif. הִפְּקִיד 1) to give in charge, deposit. B. Mets.III, 1 המַפְקִיד אצלוכ׳ if a man deposits for safe-keeping with his neighbor Ib. 36a sq. כל המפקיד על דעת אשתו ובניו הוא מפקיד he who deposits with his neighbor, does so with the presumptive condition that the latters wife and children be also trustees (and it was no breach of trust to leave the deposit in their charge). Gen. R. s. 53 עמלקה׳ אצליוכ׳ Amalek deposited with me bundles of thorns (wrong-doings) ; שרה הִפְקִידָה אצליוכ׳ Sarah deposited with me virtues and good deeds Pesik. R. s. 43; a. fr.B. Mets.35a ופרקין המפקיד הוה and our subject at college was hammafḳid (the Mishnah B. Mets. l. c. and the discussions concerning it).Part. pass. מוּפְקָד; f. מוּפְקֶדֶת B. Kam. 105a כגון שהיתה … מופ׳ ביד אחרים when his fathers bag was left in trust with other people; a. e. 2) to take charge of. Yalk. Deut. 847 הַפִקֵד לו הפקדון הזה take this object in charge for me.

    Jewish literature > פקד

  • 118 פָּקַד

    פָּקַד(b. h.) (to search, examine) 1) to visit; (euphem.) to have marital connection with. Yeb.62b ואינו פוֹקְדָהּ does not visit her (in due time, v. עוֹנָה I), Ib. חייב אדם לִפְקוֹד וכו׳ a man is bound to visit his wife before going on a journey.Treat. Smaḥ. ch. VIII יוצאין … ופוֹקְדין על המתיםוכ׳ you may go out to the burial ground and call upon the dead until three days (after being placed in the sepulchral chamber), and there is no superstitious practice in that; מעשה שפְּקָדוֹ אחדוכ׳ it occurred that one visited an entombed person, and the latter (was found living and) lived twenty years thereafter; a. fr. 2) (of the Lord) to visit, remember, decree upon. Tanḥ. Vayera 14 בלשון … אני פוֹקְדָךְ with the same expression … I will remember thee (bless thee with issue). Ib. הרוני פוֹקֵד לאברהםוכ׳ I will remember Abraham (relieve him from impotence) at the same time with Abimelech (ref. to Gen. 20:17–21:1). Pesik. R. s. 43 כשבא לפקוד את חנה when the Lord came to visit Hannah; a. v. fr.Part. pass. פָּקוּד; f. פְּקוּדָה; pl. פְּקיּדִים, פְּקוּדִין; פְּקוּדִוֹת. Snh.97a עד שהראשונה פ׳ שנייהוכ׳ while the first calamity is remembered (by the Lord for delivery), the second quickly comes. 3) to count, muster; v. פָּקוּד, פְּקידָה, פִּיקּוּד. 4) (denom. of פָּקִיד, interch. with Hif.) to give in charge, entrust, deposit. Pesik. R. l. c. בעל פקדונות אני … פּוֹקֵד אצלי אני נותן לו I (the Lord) am a trustee, whatever a man deposits with me, I give back to him. Ib. נפשות פְּקַדְתֶּם אצליוכ׳ you (Abraham and Sarah) deposited souls with me (converted souls to the belief in me), I will pay you back in souls (ref. to Gen. 21:1); a. fr. 5) (denom. of פָּקִיד) to command, order. Ib. s. 42 פָּקַדְתִּי לאדםוכ׳ I gave Adam a command, and he did not do it; פקדתי למלאדוכ׳ I commissioned the angel of death, and he did (what I commanded him). Shebu.VII, 7 (45a) שבועה שלא פְּקָדָנוּ אבא we swear that our father has not left us any order (concerning this case); Y.Keth.VII, 33b פִּיקְּדָנוּ Shebu.48b מה לו שלא פְקָרַנִי אבא ושלא פקדני אחי what is the difference between the oath of an heir ‘that my father has not left me an order, and ‘that my brother ?; a. fr. Pi. פִּיקֵּד same, v. supra. Nif. נִפְקַד, Hithpa. הִתְפַּקֵּד, Nithpa. נִתְפַּקֵּד 1) to be visited, remembered, decreed upon. Gen. R. s. 53 בשעה שנִפְקְדָה … נִפְקְדוּ עמה when Sarah was visited, v. עֲקָרָה. Ib. אינו דין שתִּפָּקֵד is it not right that she should be visited? Tanḥ. Vayera 13 תהי נִפְקֶדֶת she shall be remembered. R. Hash. 11a. Pesik. R. s. 42 בדין הוא שיִפָּקֵד אבוהם it is right that Abraham be visited. Ib. שתִּתְפַּקֵּד אף היא that she be likewise visited. Lev. R. s. 29; Pesik. Baḥod., p. 150b> (quot. from Rabs New Years prayer) ובריות בו יִפָּקֵדוּ להזכירםוכ׳ and creatures are passed upon on that day to record them for life or for death; a. fr. 2) to be commanded, commissioned. Pesik. R. l. c. יש שנתפ׳ ולא עשהוכ׳ some are commanded and do not (what they are ordered to) Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa, s. 4 עשו מה שנִתְפַּקְּדוּ they did what they were commanded to do; a. e. Hif. הִפְּקִיד 1) to give in charge, deposit. B. Mets.III, 1 המַפְקִיד אצלוכ׳ if a man deposits for safe-keeping with his neighbor Ib. 36a sq. כל המפקיד על דעת אשתו ובניו הוא מפקיד he who deposits with his neighbor, does so with the presumptive condition that the latters wife and children be also trustees (and it was no breach of trust to leave the deposit in their charge). Gen. R. s. 53 עמלקה׳ אצליוכ׳ Amalek deposited with me bundles of thorns (wrong-doings) ; שרה הִפְקִידָה אצליוכ׳ Sarah deposited with me virtues and good deeds Pesik. R. s. 43; a. fr.B. Mets.35a ופרקין המפקיד הוה and our subject at college was hammafḳid (the Mishnah B. Mets. l. c. and the discussions concerning it).Part. pass. מוּפְקָד; f. מוּפְקֶדֶת B. Kam. 105a כגון שהיתה … מופ׳ ביד אחרים when his fathers bag was left in trust with other people; a. e. 2) to take charge of. Yalk. Deut. 847 הַפִקֵד לו הפקדון הזה take this object in charge for me.

    Jewish literature > פָּקַד

  • 119 קדש

    קָדַש(b. h.) (to be cut off, separated, v. Ges. Hebr. Dict.12> s. v.; cmp. פָּרַש, to be, become pure, sacred, holy. Y.Sabb.III, 5d bot.; ib. IV, end, 7a ק׳ עליו היום the day became holy upon him, i. e. the Sabbath commenced while he was engaged in doing something. Meil.II, 8 (10a) קָרְשוּ בכלים (Talm. ed. קדשן) after they have become sacred by being put in a sacred vessel (v. infra); Shebu.11a (Ms. F. קירשן). Bekh.4b קדשו בכורותוכ׳ the firstborn in the desert were consecrated; a. fr. Pi. קִרֵּש, קִי׳ 1) to sanctify, esp. ק׳ שם שמים, or ק׳ את השם to sanctify the name of the Lord, to manifest fidelity to religion by noble deeds, by martyrdom Sot.10b; 36b יוסף שק׳ שםוכ׳ Joseph who sanctified the name … in secret (when he resisted temptation); יהודה שק׳וכ׳ Judah who sanctified … in public (when he admitted his guilt, Gen. 38:26); a. fr. 2) to sanctify, consecrate; to purify, keep pure. Ber.17a טהר וקַדֵּש עצמך מכלוכ׳ keep thyself clean and pure (aloof) from every guilt Yoma 39a (ref. to Lev. 11:44) אדם מְקַדֵּש … מְקַדְּשִׁין אותו הרבה if a man sanctifies himself a little (trains himself to self-restraint), they (the divine agencies) will help him much to sanctify him; מלמטה מקדשין אותו מלמעלה if he (sanctifies himself) below, they will sanctify him from above; בעולם הזה מקדשיןוכ׳ he in this world, they will declare him holy in the hereafter. Yeb.20a, a. e. קדש עצמך במותר לך sanctify thyself by self-restraint from what is permitted to thee. Ḥag.3b, a. e. קִדְּשָׁהּ לשעתה, v. קְדוּשָּׁה. Sebu. 15a כל הכלים … מְקַדַּשְׁתָּן is as regards all vessels that Moses made, the ointing of them gave them their sacred character; Snh.16b מקדשן (corr. acc.). Men.95b תנור מְקַדֵּש the oven (the baking of the showbread) gives it its sacred character. Ib. 100a כלי שרת מְקַרְּשִׁין the vessels of the service consecrate (the things put into them); a. v. fr.Part. pass. מְקוּדָּש; f. מְקוּדֶּשֶׁת; pl. מְקוּדָּשִׁים Sabb.55a (ref. to Ez. 9:6) א״ת מקדשי אלא מְקוּדָּשַׁיוכ׳ and not miḳdashi (my sanctuary) but mḳuddashai (my sanctified ones), that means those who fulfilled the whole Law ; Ab. Zar.4a. Zeb.115b (ref. to Ps. 68:36 מִמִּקְדָּשֶׁיךָ) read מִמְּקוּדָּשֶׁיךָוכ׳ ‘from thy sanctified ones, when the Lord passes judgment on his holy servants ; a. fr. 3) (with, or sub., ידיו ורגליו) to wash hands and feet prior to a sacred act. Yoma III, 6. Ib. IV, 5. Ib. 22a; a. fr. 4) to prepare the water of lustration (Num. 19). Par. VI, 1 המקדש ונפל הקִדּוּש על ידו if he prepares the lustration, and some of the consecrated water falls upon his hand. Ib. 2 נוטל נמקדש he may take (of the ashes) and prepare the water with them. Ib. 3 המקדש כשוקתוכ׳ he who puts ashes into a large vessel of water; a. fr. 5) (of seasons) to proclaim the sanctity of esp., a) (ק׳ החדש) to proclaim in court that the new month had begun (v. infra). R. Hash. II, 7 אם לא … אין מקדשין אותו שכבד קִדְּשוּשוּהוּ שמים unless the new moon is seen in its due time (on the evening of the twenty-ninth day), no announcement is made, for the heavens have already proclaimed it (and the new month begins with the thirty-first day). Ib. 24a בין כך … שנים אתה מקדשוכ׳ in neither case is the ceremony of announcement required, for we read (Lev. 25:10), ‘ye shall sanctify the fiftieth year, years thou must ‘sanctify Ex. R. s. 15 אני ואתם נְקַדֵּש את החדש I and you, let us (as a court) proclaim the month (of Nisan); a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. R. Hash. II, 7 ראשב״ד אומר מק׳וכ׳ the president of the court says, ‘(the new month is) proclaimed, and all the people say after him, ‘proclaimed, proclaimed. Ib. III, 1 נחקרו … ולא הספיקו לומר מק׳וכ׳ when the witnesses were examined, and the court had no time to say mḳuddash before night set in; a. e.b) ק׳ השבת, היום to pronounce the sanctity of the Sabbath, the Holy Day, to recite the Sabbath or the festive benediction (over wine), to say Ḳiddush. Pes.105a מי שלא ק׳ בע״ש מקדשוכ׳ he who fails to bless the Sabbath on the Sabbath eve, may do so during the entire day. Ib. 106b טעם אינו מקדש if a man tasted something without Ḳiddush, he must not bless the Sabbath; Ib. 107a טעם מקדש even if he has tasted something, he must bless the Sabbath. Ib. כגין זה ראוי לקַדֵּש עליו a beverage like this is fit for Ḳiddush; a. fr. 6) ק׳ אשה ( to consecrate a woman, a) to betroth (expl. Kidd.2b לישנא דרבנן דאסר לה … בהקדש the rabbinical term, in place of the Biblical קנה,because he makes her forbidden to others like a consecrated object, v. הֶקְרֵּש). Kidd.II, 1 האיש מקדש בווכ׳ a man may betroth a woman either in person or through a deputy. Ib. 41a אסור לאדם שיְקַדֵּש … עדוכ׳ a man is forbidden to betroth a woman to himself, before he has seen her. ib. II, 4 האומר … צא וקַיֵּש … והלך וקִרְּשָׁהּוכ׳ if a man said to his deputy, go and betroth to me that certain woman in that certain place, and he went and betrothed her in a different place, she is not betrothed (the betrothal is invalid); a. v. fr.Part. pass. מְקוּדֶּשֶׁת; pl. מְקוּדָּשוֹת. Ib. הרי זו מק׳ in such a case the betrothal is binding. Ib. 7; a. fr.b) (of the father of a minor נַעֲרָה) to accept a betrothal in behalf of ones daughter. Ib. 1 האיש מקדש את בתווכ׳ a man may accept his daughters betrothal, if she is a naʿărah, either in person or through a deputy. Ib. 41a אסור לאדם שיקדש את בתו יכ׳ a man is forbidden to betroth his daughter as a child, (but must wait,) until she is grown up and says, I like this man; a. fr.7) to cause a thing to be prohibited, esp. (by ref. to Deut. 22:9) by planting seeds in a vineyard, or vines among seeds; to cause condemnation. Kil. IV, 5 הזורע … ק׳ שורה אחת if a person sows within four cubits of a vineyard, he has caused the condemnation of one row of vines. Ib. V, 5 הרי זה מקדש ארבעיםוכ׳ he has made forty-five vines forbidden. Ib. VII, 2 גפן … ואינה מְקַרֶּשֶׁת to plant seeds near a dried-up vine is forbidden, but it (the vine) does not cause the condemnation of the seeds. Ib. אלו אוסרין ולא מְקַדְּשִׁין the following plants make the planting of seeds in their neighborhood forbidden, but do not cause condemnation of the seeds, if planted, or their own condemnation. Ib. 5 אין אדם מקדש דברוכ׳ no man can cause condemnation of a thing not his own. Ib. הרי זה ק׳וכ׳ he has caused the condemnation of his neighbors seeds and must pay damages; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְקַדֵּש, Nithpa. נִתְקַדֵּש 1) to be sanctified, glorified as holy. Yeb.79a מוטב … ויִתְקַדֵּש שםוכ׳ let a letter of the Law be uprooted (disregarded), but let the name of God be sanctified in public. Tanḥ. Shmini 1 מִתְקַדֵּש אני שם במכבדי: there (at the dedication of the Tabernacle) I shall be sanctified by (the death of) those that honor me. Lev. R. s. 12; a. fr. 2) to be consecrated, dedicated; (of the New Moon) to be proclaimed. R. Hash. 21b יכול … עד שיִתְקַדְּשוּוכ׳ you may have thought, as well as the Sabbath is to be disregarded (by the witnesses travelling to the seat of the court), until they (the months) are proclaimed, it may also be disregarded (by the messengers carrying the announcement), until they are established. Ex. R. s. 15 היה הכהן … והבלי מִתְקַדֶּשֶׁת the priest received in it some sacred object, by which the vessel was consecrated; וכלי חול מִתְקַדֵּש and a profane vessel became sacred. Shebu.15a אין העזרה מִתְקַדֶּשֶׁתוכ׳ the Temple hall was not consecrated, until the priests ate therein the remnants of the meal-offering. Ib. 16a תחתונה נִתְקַדְּשָׁה בכל אלו the lower reservoir became consecrated through all these (ceremonies mentioned); a. fr. 3) (of mixed seeds) to be condemnable, condemned. Kil. VII, 7 מאימתי … מתקרשת from what time are seeds of grain (planted among vines) to be condemned? Ib. אין מִתְקַרְּשוֹת are not to be condemned; a. fr. 4) to be betrothed. Kidd.II, 1 האשה מתקדשת בהוכ׳ a woman may be betrothed in person or through her deputy, Ib. האומר הִתְקַדְּשִׁי ליוכ׳ … if a man says to a woman, be betrothed to me with this fig. Ib. 45b נִתְקַדְּשָׁה לדעת אביה וניסתוכ׳ if she (the minor) was betrothed with her fathers consent, but was married without it; a. fr. 5) to sanctify ones self. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. II, Par. 2 מי שהוא עתיד להִתְקַדֵּש he that is ready to sanctify himself (by vowing a sacrifice). Nif. נִקְדַּש 1) to be sanctified; to become consecrated. Tem.14a כאן לִיקָּדֵש כאן ליקרב in the one case it refers to being consecrated (by being put in a sacred vessel), in the other to being offered. Bekh.4b הוזהרו … ליקדש they were admonished concerning the firatborn, that they be consecrated; a. e. 2) to be betrothed. Kidd.48a if she says, עשה לי … ואֶקָּדֵשוכ׳ make for me chains, and I shall be betrothed unto thee. Hif. הִקְדִּיש 1) to cause sanctification. Zeb.115b לא מתו … להַקְדִּיש שמווכ׳ thy (Aarons) sons died only in order to give thee an opportunity to sanctify the name of the Lord. 2) to sanctify, dedicate an object as Temple property (Lev. 27:14–24). Arakh.VI, 2 המַקְדִּיש נכסיווכ׳ if a person dedicates his property to the Temple, but owes his (divorced) wife her kthubah (כְּתוּבָּה) Ib. VII, 1 אין מַקְדִּישִׁין לפני היובלוכ׳ you cannot dedicate landed property within less than two or three years before the jubilee. Ib. 3 הִקְדִּישָׁהּ וגאלה if he dedicated and then redeemed it. Ib. 5 אין אדם מַקְדִּיש דברוכ׳ nobody can dedicate a thing not belonging to him. B. Kam.VII, 2; a. v. fr. Hof. הוּקְדַּש to be dedicated, consecrated. Meil.II, 8 המנחות … משהוּקְדָּשוּ the law concerning misappropriation of sacred things applies to meal-offerings as soon as they have been dedicated. Ib. 1 משהוּקְדָּשָׁה as soon as it has been designated for a sin-offering; a. fr.Part. מוּקְדָּש; f. מוּקְדֶּשֶׁת; pl. מוּקְדָּשִׁים Ned.V, 6 (48a) אם … הרי הם מוק׳ לשמים if they are mine, be they dedicated to the Lord. Ib. כל מתנה … מקודשת אינה מתנה (read: מוקדשת) a gift which is not made so that if the recipient dedicates it to sacred use, it is dedicated, is no gift. Bekh.V, 1 כל פסולי המוק׳ all dedicated sacrifices which became unfit for the altar; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > קדש

  • 120 קָדַש

    קָדַש(b. h.) (to be cut off, separated, v. Ges. Hebr. Dict.12> s. v.; cmp. פָּרַש, to be, become pure, sacred, holy. Y.Sabb.III, 5d bot.; ib. IV, end, 7a ק׳ עליו היום the day became holy upon him, i. e. the Sabbath commenced while he was engaged in doing something. Meil.II, 8 (10a) קָרְשוּ בכלים (Talm. ed. קדשן) after they have become sacred by being put in a sacred vessel (v. infra); Shebu.11a (Ms. F. קירשן). Bekh.4b קדשו בכורותוכ׳ the firstborn in the desert were consecrated; a. fr. Pi. קִרֵּש, קִי׳ 1) to sanctify, esp. ק׳ שם שמים, or ק׳ את השם to sanctify the name of the Lord, to manifest fidelity to religion by noble deeds, by martyrdom Sot.10b; 36b יוסף שק׳ שםוכ׳ Joseph who sanctified the name … in secret (when he resisted temptation); יהודה שק׳וכ׳ Judah who sanctified … in public (when he admitted his guilt, Gen. 38:26); a. fr. 2) to sanctify, consecrate; to purify, keep pure. Ber.17a טהר וקַדֵּש עצמך מכלוכ׳ keep thyself clean and pure (aloof) from every guilt Yoma 39a (ref. to Lev. 11:44) אדם מְקַדֵּש … מְקַדְּשִׁין אותו הרבה if a man sanctifies himself a little (trains himself to self-restraint), they (the divine agencies) will help him much to sanctify him; מלמטה מקדשין אותו מלמעלה if he (sanctifies himself) below, they will sanctify him from above; בעולם הזה מקדשיןוכ׳ he in this world, they will declare him holy in the hereafter. Yeb.20a, a. e. קדש עצמך במותר לך sanctify thyself by self-restraint from what is permitted to thee. Ḥag.3b, a. e. קִדְּשָׁהּ לשעתה, v. קְדוּשָּׁה. Sebu. 15a כל הכלים … מְקַדַּשְׁתָּן is as regards all vessels that Moses made, the ointing of them gave them their sacred character; Snh.16b מקדשן (corr. acc.). Men.95b תנור מְקַדֵּש the oven (the baking of the showbread) gives it its sacred character. Ib. 100a כלי שרת מְקַרְּשִׁין the vessels of the service consecrate (the things put into them); a. v. fr.Part. pass. מְקוּדָּש; f. מְקוּדֶּשֶׁת; pl. מְקוּדָּשִׁים Sabb.55a (ref. to Ez. 9:6) א״ת מקדשי אלא מְקוּדָּשַׁיוכ׳ and not miḳdashi (my sanctuary) but mḳuddashai (my sanctified ones), that means those who fulfilled the whole Law ; Ab. Zar.4a. Zeb.115b (ref. to Ps. 68:36 מִמִּקְדָּשֶׁיךָ) read מִמְּקוּדָּשֶׁיךָוכ׳ ‘from thy sanctified ones, when the Lord passes judgment on his holy servants ; a. fr. 3) (with, or sub., ידיו ורגליו) to wash hands and feet prior to a sacred act. Yoma III, 6. Ib. IV, 5. Ib. 22a; a. fr. 4) to prepare the water of lustration (Num. 19). Par. VI, 1 המקדש ונפל הקִדּוּש על ידו if he prepares the lustration, and some of the consecrated water falls upon his hand. Ib. 2 נוטל נמקדש he may take (of the ashes) and prepare the water with them. Ib. 3 המקדש כשוקתוכ׳ he who puts ashes into a large vessel of water; a. fr. 5) (of seasons) to proclaim the sanctity of esp., a) (ק׳ החדש) to proclaim in court that the new month had begun (v. infra). R. Hash. II, 7 אם לא … אין מקדשין אותו שכבד קִדְּשוּשוּהוּ שמים unless the new moon is seen in its due time (on the evening of the twenty-ninth day), no announcement is made, for the heavens have already proclaimed it (and the new month begins with the thirty-first day). Ib. 24a בין כך … שנים אתה מקדשוכ׳ in neither case is the ceremony of announcement required, for we read (Lev. 25:10), ‘ye shall sanctify the fiftieth year, years thou must ‘sanctify Ex. R. s. 15 אני ואתם נְקַדֵּש את החדש I and you, let us (as a court) proclaim the month (of Nisan); a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. R. Hash. II, 7 ראשב״ד אומר מק׳וכ׳ the president of the court says, ‘(the new month is) proclaimed, and all the people say after him, ‘proclaimed, proclaimed. Ib. III, 1 נחקרו … ולא הספיקו לומר מק׳וכ׳ when the witnesses were examined, and the court had no time to say mḳuddash before night set in; a. e.b) ק׳ השבת, היום to pronounce the sanctity of the Sabbath, the Holy Day, to recite the Sabbath or the festive benediction (over wine), to say Ḳiddush. Pes.105a מי שלא ק׳ בע״ש מקדשוכ׳ he who fails to bless the Sabbath on the Sabbath eve, may do so during the entire day. Ib. 106b טעם אינו מקדש if a man tasted something without Ḳiddush, he must not bless the Sabbath; Ib. 107a טעם מקדש even if he has tasted something, he must bless the Sabbath. Ib. כגין זה ראוי לקַדֵּש עליו a beverage like this is fit for Ḳiddush; a. fr. 6) ק׳ אשה ( to consecrate a woman, a) to betroth (expl. Kidd.2b לישנא דרבנן דאסר לה … בהקדש the rabbinical term, in place of the Biblical קנה,because he makes her forbidden to others like a consecrated object, v. הֶקְרֵּש). Kidd.II, 1 האיש מקדש בווכ׳ a man may betroth a woman either in person or through a deputy. Ib. 41a אסור לאדם שיְקַדֵּש … עדוכ׳ a man is forbidden to betroth a woman to himself, before he has seen her. ib. II, 4 האומר … צא וקַיֵּש … והלך וקִרְּשָׁהּוכ׳ if a man said to his deputy, go and betroth to me that certain woman in that certain place, and he went and betrothed her in a different place, she is not betrothed (the betrothal is invalid); a. v. fr.Part. pass. מְקוּדֶּשֶׁת; pl. מְקוּדָּשוֹת. Ib. הרי זו מק׳ in such a case the betrothal is binding. Ib. 7; a. fr.b) (of the father of a minor נַעֲרָה) to accept a betrothal in behalf of ones daughter. Ib. 1 האיש מקדש את בתווכ׳ a man may accept his daughters betrothal, if she is a naʿărah, either in person or through a deputy. Ib. 41a אסור לאדם שיקדש את בתו יכ׳ a man is forbidden to betroth his daughter as a child, (but must wait,) until she is grown up and says, I like this man; a. fr.7) to cause a thing to be prohibited, esp. (by ref. to Deut. 22:9) by planting seeds in a vineyard, or vines among seeds; to cause condemnation. Kil. IV, 5 הזורע … ק׳ שורה אחת if a person sows within four cubits of a vineyard, he has caused the condemnation of one row of vines. Ib. V, 5 הרי זה מקדש ארבעיםוכ׳ he has made forty-five vines forbidden. Ib. VII, 2 גפן … ואינה מְקַרֶּשֶׁת to plant seeds near a dried-up vine is forbidden, but it (the vine) does not cause the condemnation of the seeds. Ib. אלו אוסרין ולא מְקַדְּשִׁין the following plants make the planting of seeds in their neighborhood forbidden, but do not cause condemnation of the seeds, if planted, or their own condemnation. Ib. 5 אין אדם מקדש דברוכ׳ no man can cause condemnation of a thing not his own. Ib. הרי זה ק׳וכ׳ he has caused the condemnation of his neighbors seeds and must pay damages; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְקַדֵּש, Nithpa. נִתְקַדֵּש 1) to be sanctified, glorified as holy. Yeb.79a מוטב … ויִתְקַדֵּש שםוכ׳ let a letter of the Law be uprooted (disregarded), but let the name of God be sanctified in public. Tanḥ. Shmini 1 מִתְקַדֵּש אני שם במכבדי: there (at the dedication of the Tabernacle) I shall be sanctified by (the death of) those that honor me. Lev. R. s. 12; a. fr. 2) to be consecrated, dedicated; (of the New Moon) to be proclaimed. R. Hash. 21b יכול … עד שיִתְקַדְּשוּוכ׳ you may have thought, as well as the Sabbath is to be disregarded (by the witnesses travelling to the seat of the court), until they (the months) are proclaimed, it may also be disregarded (by the messengers carrying the announcement), until they are established. Ex. R. s. 15 היה הכהן … והבלי מִתְקַדֶּשֶׁת the priest received in it some sacred object, by which the vessel was consecrated; וכלי חול מִתְקַדֵּש and a profane vessel became sacred. Shebu.15a אין העזרה מִתְקַדֶּשֶׁתוכ׳ the Temple hall was not consecrated, until the priests ate therein the remnants of the meal-offering. Ib. 16a תחתונה נִתְקַדְּשָׁה בכל אלו the lower reservoir became consecrated through all these (ceremonies mentioned); a. fr. 3) (of mixed seeds) to be condemnable, condemned. Kil. VII, 7 מאימתי … מתקרשת from what time are seeds of grain (planted among vines) to be condemned? Ib. אין מִתְקַרְּשוֹת are not to be condemned; a. fr. 4) to be betrothed. Kidd.II, 1 האשה מתקדשת בהוכ׳ a woman may be betrothed in person or through her deputy, Ib. האומר הִתְקַדְּשִׁי ליוכ׳ … if a man says to a woman, be betrothed to me with this fig. Ib. 45b נִתְקַדְּשָׁה לדעת אביה וניסתוכ׳ if she (the minor) was betrothed with her fathers consent, but was married without it; a. fr. 5) to sanctify ones self. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. II, Par. 2 מי שהוא עתיד להִתְקַדֵּש he that is ready to sanctify himself (by vowing a sacrifice). Nif. נִקְדַּש 1) to be sanctified; to become consecrated. Tem.14a כאן לִיקָּדֵש כאן ליקרב in the one case it refers to being consecrated (by being put in a sacred vessel), in the other to being offered. Bekh.4b הוזהרו … ליקדש they were admonished concerning the firatborn, that they be consecrated; a. e. 2) to be betrothed. Kidd.48a if she says, עשה לי … ואֶקָּדֵשוכ׳ make for me chains, and I shall be betrothed unto thee. Hif. הִקְדִּיש 1) to cause sanctification. Zeb.115b לא מתו … להַקְדִּיש שמווכ׳ thy (Aarons) sons died only in order to give thee an opportunity to sanctify the name of the Lord. 2) to sanctify, dedicate an object as Temple property (Lev. 27:14–24). Arakh.VI, 2 המַקְדִּיש נכסיווכ׳ if a person dedicates his property to the Temple, but owes his (divorced) wife her kthubah (כְּתוּבָּה) Ib. VII, 1 אין מַקְדִּישִׁין לפני היובלוכ׳ you cannot dedicate landed property within less than two or three years before the jubilee. Ib. 3 הִקְדִּישָׁהּ וגאלה if he dedicated and then redeemed it. Ib. 5 אין אדם מַקְדִּיש דברוכ׳ nobody can dedicate a thing not belonging to him. B. Kam.VII, 2; a. v. fr. Hof. הוּקְדַּש to be dedicated, consecrated. Meil.II, 8 המנחות … משהוּקְדָּשוּ the law concerning misappropriation of sacred things applies to meal-offerings as soon as they have been dedicated. Ib. 1 משהוּקְדָּשָׁה as soon as it has been designated for a sin-offering; a. fr.Part. מוּקְדָּש; f. מוּקְדֶּשֶׁת; pl. מוּקְדָּשִׁים Ned.V, 6 (48a) אם … הרי הם מוק׳ לשמים if they are mine, be they dedicated to the Lord. Ib. כל מתנה … מקודשת אינה מתנה (read: מוקדשת) a gift which is not made so that if the recipient dedicates it to sacred use, it is dedicated, is no gift. Bekh.V, 1 כל פסולי המוק׳ all dedicated sacrifices which became unfit for the altar; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > קָדַש

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