-
121 utility
1 noun(a) (usefulness) utilité f∎ they plan to improve (public) utilities ils ont l'intention d'améliorer les services publics(fabric, furniture) utilitaire, fonctionnel; (vehicle) utilitaire►► American utility man (worker) ouvrier m polyvalent; (for gas, electricity) = employé des services publics; (actor) = acteur qui joue les utilités;Sport utility player joueur(euse) m,f polyvalent;American utility pole = poteau pour câbles électriques et téléphoniques;Computing utility program (logiciel m) utilitaire m;utility room ≃ buanderie f;American Stock Exchange utility stocks valeurs fpl de services publics -
122 Zuse, Konrad
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 22 June 1910 Berlin, Germany[br]German civil engineer who developed a series of computers before, during and after the Second World War.[br]Zuse grew up in Braunsberg, then in East Prussia, and attended the Technische Hochschule at Berlin-Charlottenburg to study civil engineering. In 1934 he became interested in calculatingmachines and the pursuit of a career in aeronautical engineering. Two years later, having taken a post as a statistician, in his spare time he built a mechanical computer, which he called Z1; for this he used two-state mechanical switches and punched-tape for the program input. This was followed by the design for Z2, which used electromechanical relays.Called to military service in 1939, he was soon sent to the Henschel aircraft factory, where he completed Z2. Between 1939 and 1941 the German Aeronautical Research Institute supported his development of Z3, which used 2,600 relays and a keyboard input. Taken into immediate use by the aircraft industry, both it and its predecessors were destroyed in air raids. Z4, completed towards the end of the war and using mechanical memory, survived, and with improvements was used in Switzerland until 1960. Other achievements by Zuse included a machine to perform logical calculations (LI) and his Plankalkul, one of the first computer languages. In 1950, with two friends, he formed the Zuse KG company near Bad Hersfeld, Essen, and his first Z5 relay computer was sold to Leitz in 1952. A series of machines followed, a milestone in 1958 being the first transistorized machine, Z22, of which over 200 were made. Finally, in 1969, the company was absorbed by Siemens AG and Zuse returned to scientific research.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsHonorary Doctorate Berlin Technical University 1960. Honorary Professor Göttingen University 1960.Bibliography11 April 1936, German patent no. Z23 1391X/42M. 16 June 1941, German patent no. Z391.1 August 1949, German patent no. 50,746.1993, The Computer: My Life, Berlin: SpringerVerlag (autobiography).Further ReadingP.E.Ceruzzi, 1981, "The early computers of Konrad Zuse 1935–45", Annals of the History of Computing 3:241.M.R.Williams, 1985, A History of Computing Technology, London: Prentice-Hall.See also: Stibitz, George R.KF -
123 ACE
- устройство автоматического контроля
- техника автоматического регулирования
- программа экспериментальных исследований по разработке усовершенствованной защитной оболочки ядерного реактора
- принятие (напр. теории, гипотезы)
- приёмка
- приёмистость
- погрешность зонного регулирования
- ошибка регулирования района
- обстоятельность
- концерн АСЁ
- контрольно-поверочное оборудование для проведения приёмочных испытаний
- команда компенсации аудиосигнала
- запись управления доступом
- Ассоциация по проблемам сбережения энергии (Великобритания)
- аппаратура управления доступом
- автоматическая вычислительная машина
Ассоциация по проблемам сбережения энергии (Великобритания)
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
автоматическая вычислительная машина
—
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
аппаратура управления доступом
—
[Е.С.Алексеев, А.А.Мячев. Англо-русский толковый словарь по системотехнике ЭВМ. Москва 1993]Тематики
EN
запись управления доступом
точка входа в список управления доступом
В системе безопасности Windows NT и Windows 2000 - элемент списка управления доступом (ACL).
[ http://www.morepc.ru/dict/]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
команда компенсации аудиосигнала
Передается оконечным устройством, запрашивающим, чтобы аудиосигнал в обоих направлениях был приведен в соответствие с видеосигналом ("синхронное озвучивание"). Оконечное устройство, передающее этот запрос, должно само таким же образом компенсировать задержки (МСЭ-Т Н.230).
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
контрольно-поверочное оборудование для проведения приёмочных испытаний
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
концерн АСЁ
Разрабатывает перспективные вычислительные системы и сети, в первую очередь рабочие станции и мини-системы, имеющие производительность порядка одного MIPS, а также разрабатывает операционное окружение для ПЭВМ на основе микропроцессоров Intel, для рабочих станций и для Х-терминалов.
[Е.С.Алексеев, А.А.Мячев. Англо-русский толковый словарь по системотехнике ЭВМ. Москва 1993]Тематики
EN
ошибка регулирования района
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
погрешность зонного регулирования
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
принятие (напр. теории, гипотезы)
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
приёмистость
Скорость увеличения нагрузки (напр. увеличение расхода с ростом подводимого тепла)
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
программа экспериментальных исследований по разработке усовершенствованной защитной оболочки ядерного реактора
(США)
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
техника автоматического регулирования
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
устройство автоматического контроля
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ACE
-
124 element
2) (гальванический) элемент, первичный источник тока•-
flip-flop pneumatic logic element
-
off delay timer pneumatic logic element
-
on delay timer pneumatic logic element
-
acid-forming element
-
acoustic element
-
active element
-
actuating element
-
adaptive element
-
adding element
-
addition element
-
age-hardening element
-
alkaline elements
-
alkaline-earth elements
-
alloying element
-
analog element
-
analog memory element
-
AND element
-
annular fuel element
-
array element
-
austenite promoting element
-
ball-type element
-
bare fuel element
-
bearing element
-
bending element
-
bidirectional filter element
-
bimorph element
-
binary element
-
bistable element
-
bonded fuel element
-
boundary element
-
breeder fuel element
-
breeder element
-
C element
-
capacitance element
-
capacitor element
-
center-tapped element
-
chemical element
-
circuit element
-
cleanable filter element
-
coarse filter element
-
code element
-
commutation element
-
comparison element
-
compression element
-
computing element
-
conditioning element
-
conducting element
-
conductive plastic element
-
contacting element
-
control element
-
coolant maintenance element
-
coupling element
-
crack tip element
-
crystal element
-
current-responsive element
-
daisywheel typing element
-
damping element
-
data element
-
decision element
-
delay element
-
detectable element
-
detecting element
-
digital element
-
discrete element
-
display element
-
dissipative element
-
distorting element
-
distributed-constant element
-
distributed element
-
drafting element
-
driven element
-
driving element
-
dummy element
-
dummy filter element
-
dynamic element
-
electric heating element
-
electrical element
-
electroluminescence element
-
electronic element
-
element of length
-
element of matrix
-
element of surface of revolution
-
enclosing program element
-
end-fed element
-
end-fire element
-
engine wear elements
-
equally spaced elements
-
equivalence element
-
errorprone element
-
exclusive OR element
-
executive element
-
expansion element
-
expendable filter element
-
factory-made element
-
fed element
-
feed element
-
felt element
-
ferrite promoting element
-
fertile fuel element
-
filler element
-
film registration element
-
filter element
-
final control element
-
finite element
-
finned fuel element
-
flexural element
-
fluid element
-
friction element
-
fuel element
-
fuse element
-
glass-forming element
-
golf-ball typing element
-
graphite-carbon cloth friction element
-
hardening element
-
heat-absorbing element
-
heater element
-
heat-exchange element
-
heating element
-
heat-protection element
-
higher-order element
-
hollow fuel element
-
hook-up element
-
IC element
-
identity element
-
image element
-
impurity element
-
inclusive OR element
-
indicator element
-
inside-out flow filter element
-
instantaneous element
-
interacting jet element
-
interstitial element
-
isoparametric element
-
knitting elements
-
L element
-
lamp sealed element
-
lens element
-
light-sensitive element
-
lineal element
-
list element
-
logical element
-
logic element
-
long-exposure fuel element
-
loop-forming elements
-
lossless element
-
lossy element
-
low-boiling element
-
lumped-constant element
-
lumped element
-
M element
-
magnet filter element
-
magnetic element
-
magnox fuel element
-
majority decision element
-
majority element
-
master element
-
matrix element
-
measuring element
-
memory element
-
memory pneumatic logic element
-
metal edge filter element
-
metal screen filter element
-
modular filter element
-
motor element
-
movable genetic element
-
movable operating element
-
moving element
-
NAND element
-
negation element
-
nondimensioned element
-
nondissipative element
-
nonequivalent element
-
nonlinear element
-
nonradiating element
-
NOR element
-
NOT element
-
NOT-AND element
-
NOTOR element
-
omnidirectional element
-
optical logic element
-
OR element
-
outside-in flow filter element
-
paper element
-
parasitic element
-
passive element
-
Peltier element
-
photographic element
-
picture element
-
piezoelectric ceramic element
-
piezoelectric crystal element
-
piezoelectric load measuring element
-
plain filter element
-
pleated filter element
-
plug-in element
-
poison element
-
precast element
-
prefabricated element
-
prestressed element
-
primary air cleaner element
-
primary element
-
prismatic fuel element
-
processing element
-
program element
-
pump barret element
-
pump element
-
pure fluid element
-
radiating element
-
rare earth elements
-
rectifying element
-
reference element
-
reinforcing element
-
residual element
-
resistance element
-
resistive element
-
resistor element
-
resolution element
-
ribbon fuel element
-
rod-type fuel element
-
rubbing element
-
safety element
-
scanning element
-
scene element
-
screening filter element
-
sealing element
-
secondary air cleaner element
-
self-cleaning filter element
-
semiconductor element
-
sensing element
-
signal element
-
simplex element
-
single element
-
solar collector element
-
solid finite element
-
solute hardener element
-
springing element
-
stabilizing element
-
standard element
-
static element
-
stiffening element
-
storage element
-
strain-sensing element
-
structural element
-
switching element
-
synthetic fiber filter element
-
tape-guiding element
-
target element
-
tensile element
-
thermal element
-
thermally sensitive element
-
thermoelectric element
-
thermostatic element
-
thorium-base fuel element
-
threshold element
-
throwaway filter element
-
time element
-
timing element
-
torsional element
-
trace element
-
tracer elements
-
transfer elements
-
transitional element
-
tread element
-
trimming element
-
tubular electric heating element
-
tubular fuel element
-
tuning element
-
two stage filter element
-
two-terminal element
-
typing element
-
unbonded fuel element
-
undriven element
-
uranium-base fuel element
-
water absorption filter element
-
wound-wire filter element
-
woven screen filter element -
125 PACT
1) Общая лексика: Production Assistance for Cellular Therapy-содействие в производстве клеточных препаратов (название услуги, которую предоставляет Национальный Институт Сердца, Легких и Крови, США, будучи в данном случае контрольной инс2) Спорт: Palmetto Achievement Challenge Test3) Военный термин: project for the advancement of coding techniques4) Техника: portable automatic/calibration tracker6) Юридический термин: Partnership Against Car Theft, Police Agency Combined Testing, Police And Children Together, Police And Community Together, Prosecute Animal Cruelty Together7) Грубое выражение: People Against Crappy Tensioners8) Университет: Program For Academic Creative Talents9) Вычислительная техника: Production Analyses Control Technique, Partnership in Advanced Computing Technologies (organization UK)10) Деловая лексика: Positioning, Advertising, Copy, Testing11) Образование: Personal Academic Counseling Team, Placing Assessment and Counseling Team, Positive Alternative Choices Today, Pregnant Adolescent Childcare Training, Program For Academic And Creative Talent12) Сетевые технологии: pay actual computer time, оплата за фактически использованное время ЭВМ, система оплаты за фактически использованное рабочее время13) Программное обеспечение: Portable Application Code Toolkit -
126 PFT
1) Американизм: Program Follow Through2) Военный термин: Personal Fitness Test, physical fitness test, portable flamethrower, prefabricated foxhole, twin, preflight team, program flying training3) Техника: polymer thick film4) Химия: Per Fluorocarbon Tracer5) Сокращение: International Symposium on Wireless Pervasive Computing, Prefabricate Foxhole Twin, Primary Flying Training, pulmonary function test6) Электроника: Progressive Face Technology7) Вычислительная техника: paper flat tape8) Нефть: pumping for test, испытания откачкой (pumping for test), пробная откачка (pumping for test)9) СМИ: Purely Fictitious Thing10) Бурение: испытание откачкой (pumping for test)11) Авиационная медицина: parachute familiarization training12) Расширение файла: Printer font (ChiWriter) -
127 WCRP
1) Компьютерная техника: Wearable Computing Resource Page2) Религия: World Conference on Religion and Peace3) Метеорология: World Climate Research Programme4) Сокращение: World Conference on Religion for Peace5) Космонавтика: World Climate Research Programme (WMO/ICSU/IOC)7) Правительство: Washington Counties Risk Pool -
128 pACT
1) Общая лексика: Production Assistance for Cellular Therapy-содействие в производстве клеточных препаратов (название услуги, которую предоставляет Национальный Институт Сердца, Легких и Крови, США, будучи в данном случае контрольной инс2) Спорт: Palmetto Achievement Challenge Test3) Военный термин: project for the advancement of coding techniques4) Техника: portable automatic/calibration tracker6) Юридический термин: Partnership Against Car Theft, Police Agency Combined Testing, Police And Children Together, Police And Community Together, Prosecute Animal Cruelty Together7) Грубое выражение: People Against Crappy Tensioners8) Университет: Program For Academic Creative Talents9) Вычислительная техника: Production Analyses Control Technique, Partnership in Advanced Computing Technologies (organization UK)10) Деловая лексика: Positioning, Advertising, Copy, Testing11) Образование: Personal Academic Counseling Team, Placing Assessment and Counseling Team, Positive Alternative Choices Today, Pregnant Adolescent Childcare Training, Program For Academic And Creative Talent12) Сетевые технологии: pay actual computer time, оплата за фактически использованное время ЭВМ, система оплаты за фактически использованное рабочее время13) Программное обеспечение: Portable Application Code Toolkit
См. также в других словарях:
Advanced Simulation And Computing Program — L Advanced Simulation and Computing Program (appelé précédemment Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative ou ASCI) est un programme du gouvernement des États Unis, dans le cadre des opérations de maintien de l arsenal nucléaire américain, après … Wikipédia en Français
Advanced simulation and computing program — L Advanced Simulation and Computing Program (appelé précédemment Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative ou ASCI) est un programme du gouvernement des États Unis, dans le cadre des opérations de maintien de l arsenal nucléaire américain, après … Wikipédia en Français
Advanced Simulation and Computing Program — L Advanced Simulation and Computing Program (appelé précédemment Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative ou ASCI) est un programme du gouvernement des États Unis, dans le cadre des opérations de maintien de l arsenal nucléaire américain, après … Wikipédia en Français
Advanced Simulation and Computing Program — The Advanced Simulation and Computing Program (formerly called Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative, or ASCI) is a supercomputing initiative of the United States government, created to help the maintenance of the United States nuclear… … Wikipedia
Advanced Simulation and Computing Program — Das Advanced Simulation and Computing Program (ASC), früher bekannt unter dem Namen Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative (ASCI) ist ein Programm der US Regierung, das 1995 begonnen wurde und in erster Linie zur Simulation von… … Deutsch Wikipedia
program — program, programme The standard spelling in BrE, except in computer language, is programme, and in AmE it is program. In the context of computing, program is used in both AmE and BrE, and as a verb has inflected forms programmed, programming in… … Modern English usage
Computing Machinery and Intelligence — Computing Machinery and Intelligence, written by Alan Turing and published in 1950 in Mind, is a seminal paper on the topic of artificial intelligence in which the concept of what is now known as the Turing test was introduced to a wide audience … Wikipedia
Program comprehension — is a domain of computing science dealing with the processes (cognitive or others) used by software engineers to understand programs (during their evaluation, before their modification).Program comprehension is also known as program understanding … Wikipedia
computing — com‧put‧ing [kəmˈpjuːtɪŋ] noun [uncountable] COMPUTING the activity of using a computer, or writing computer programs: • How are your computing skills? • She studied computing at college. • wireless mobile computing devices ˈgrid comˌputing … Financial and business terms
Program Composition Notation — (PCN) is a specification notation for building up larger programs from smaller modules or programs (usually written in C or Fortran). Efficient parallel programming is at the heart of PCN. Larger composed programs are intended to execute… … Wikipedia
Computing Today — Cover of Computing Today from May 1983 Categories Home computing Frequency Monthly First issue March 1979 … Wikipedia