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121 назревать
vi; св - назре́ть -
122 нарывать
vi; св - нарва́тьto fester, to come to a head -
123 назреть
1. ripen; swell; gather; mature; be imminent; be impending2. come to a head -
124 μωλύω
A boil imperfectly, parboil, scald, simmer, ( μολυν- codd.);σκληρότερα μὲν τὰ μεμωλυσμένα γίγνεται τῶν ἑφθῶν Id.Mete. 381a21
(v.l. μεμολ-); of a herb, μωλυθεῖσα πυρὶ σμαλερῷ Poet.deherb. 101, cf. 138; of half-roasted meat, [κρέα] πρὸς ὀλίγον τῷ πυρὶ μεμωλυσμένα Hld.2.19
( μεμολ- codd.).II of ulcers, 'go off the boil', fail to come to a head, subside, fade away,σκληρὰ καὶ ἄπεπτα πάντα ἐμωλύνθη Hp. Epid.7.3
(v.l. ἐμολ-) ; συνελειαίνετο (v.l. ἐπεχλιαίνετο) ταῦτα, καὶ ἐμωλύνθη (v.l. κατεμωλύθη) καὶ οὐκ ἀπεπύησεν ib.2.2.6 ( = ἠφανίσθη καὶ κατὰ βραχὺ ἀπεμαράνθη· οὕτως γὰρ καλεῖ τὸ τῆς ὀξείας κινήσεως καὶ μεταβολῆς παυσάμενον καὶ ἀποψυχθέν, Gal.17(1).328); μωλυόμενα· κατὰ βραχὺ ἀπομαραινόμενα, Hp. ap. Gal.19.124; μεμωλυσμένους (- μολ- codd.)· ἔνιοι μὲν τοὺς κατεψυγμένους, ἔνιοι δὲ τοὺς ἐσκιρρωμένους καὶ λιθώδεις ᾠήθησαν, Gal.19.121; of certain diseases, κατὰ τὴν ἀρχὴν ὑποβρύχιά τε καὶ μωλυνόμενα ( μολ- codd.) φαίνεται latent and ' simmering', Id.9.898; cf. μεμολυσμένως.2 relax, μεμωλυσμένη· παρειμένη, Hsch. s.v. μῶλυς; μωλύεται· γηράσκει, Id.; μωλύειν· τὸ ἐκλύειν καὶ διέλκειν καὶ μαραίνειν, Phryn.PSp.89 B.; μωλύον κρέας· τὸ ἠρέμα διαχεόμενον καὶ μὴ συνεστός, ibid.; δι' οὗ μωλύονται αἱ ὁρμαὶ καὶ τὰ πάθη, as expl. of μῶλυ, Cleanth. ap. Apollon.Lex. s.v. μῶλυ.III also of ulcers, become septic, ἢν ἕλκος γένηται.., καὶ μὴ ταχὺ ὑγιανθῇ ἀλλὰ μωλυνθῇ ( μολυνθῇ codd., quod fort. legend.) Hp.Steril.213. -
125 πεπαίνω
πεπαίνω, [tense] aor. ἐπέπᾱνα (v. infr. 2):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. πεπανθήσομαι: [tense] aor. ἐπεπάνθην (v. infr.): [tense] pf. inf.A : ([etym.] πέπων):— ripen, Hdt.1.193 ;ὀρχάτους ὀπωρινούς E.Fr. 896
; π. τὴν ὀπώραν, of the vine, bring its fruit to maturity or perfection, X.Oec.19.19, cf. Arist.Mir. 846b1 ; [ἡ συκῆ] π. τέτταρας καρπούς Thphr.HP4.2.3
; but [συκῆ] π. τὴν σάρκα τοῦ ὄρνιθος, by being boiled with it, Plu.2.697b: abs., διασκοπῶν ἥδομαι τὰς.. ἀμπέλους, εἰ πεπαίνουσιν ἤδη, i.e. if the grapes are ripening, Ar. Pax 1163(lyr.):—[voice] Pass., become ripe, Hdt.4.199, Ion Trag.57, Trag.Adesp.396, Gp.4.6.1, etc.2 metaph., soften, assuage,πεπᾶναι ὀργήν Ar.V. 646
;χρόνος ὁ πάντα πεπαίνειν εἰωθώς Plu.2.102a
;ὀργὴ πεπανθήσεται X.Cyr.4.5.21
;τὸ πεπανθὲν ἔρωτος τραῦμα AP12.80
(Mel.) ; of a person,ἢν πεπανθῇς E.Heracl. 159
.3 in [voice] Pass., of tumours, soften and suppurate, Hp.Epid.6.2.16 ; of illness generally, come to a head, mature, Id.Aph.2.40, Prog.12 ;μέχρι ἂν τῆς νούσου ἡ ἀκμὴ πεπανθῇ Id.Acut.38
; alsoοὖρα πεπαινόμενα Id.Epid.1.3
.4 χρὼς ἐπὶ χρωτὶ πεπαίνετο grew warm, Theoc.2.140.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πεπαίνω
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126 συστρέφω
A twist up, roll up, of a whirlwind,μή σ' ἀναρπάσῃ.. συστρέψας ἄφνω A.Fr. 195
, cf. Ar.Lys. 975, Th.61;φρυγάνων πλῆθος Act.Ap.28.3
; (ii/iii A.D.); of animals, gather themselves together, in preparing to spring,σ. ἑαυτὸν ὥσπερ θηρίον Pl.R. 336b
; σ. τὸν αὐχένα, of one struggling to get loose, Eup.339; τὰ ὄμματα διὰ κενῆς, ὡς εἴ τι βλέπων, ξυνέστρεφε screwed up his eyes, Hp.Epid.7.83; συστρέψαι ἑαυτούς, of dolphins, Arist.HA 631a27; [τὸ χόριον] σ. περὶ αὑτὸ τὴν ὑστέραν Sor.1.71
:— [voice] Pass., εἰ τὸ χόριον εἰς αὑτὸ συνεστραμμένον εἴη ib.73; συνεστραμμένη χείρ clenched fist, ib. 102; of a whirlwind, Men.536.4; of the moon, dub. sens. in Palchus in Cat.Cod.Astr.8(1).250.II of soldiers, σ. ἑωυτούς form in a compact body, for attack or defence, collect themselves, rally, Hdt.9.18; σ. εἰς ταὐτό (sc. τὰς ἵππους) Arist.HA 572b14: freq. in [voice] Pass., συστραφέντες in a body, Hdt.4.136, 6.6, cf.40;συστρεφόμενοι Id.9.62
, Th.7.30; ; ὅσον.. ἦν ξυνεστραμμένον ibid.; they were formed in a mass50
deep, X.HG6.4.12; so of bees, fishes, Arist. HA 629a19, 621a16.2 of soldiers, also, συστρέφειν ἐπὶ δόρυ wheel them to the right, v.l. in X.Lac.13.6; so prob. σ. τὸν ἵππον turn him sharply, Plu.Pyrrh.16;σ. τὴν ὄψιν Satyr.3
.III form into an organized whole, unite,τὸ Μηδικὸν ἔθνος Hdt.1.101
;τοὺς τὰς οὐσίας ἔχοντας Arist.Pol. 1304b23
:—[voice] Pass., club together, conspire, Th.4.68, 8.54;ἐπ' ἐμὲ συστραφέντες ἥκουσι Aeschin.2.178
, cf. LXX 4 Ki.10.9:—in [voice] Act., ib.3 Ki.16.9.IV [voice] Pass., collect, gather,σ. αἷμα ἐς.. Hp.Aph.5.40
;νιφετοῦ συστραφέντος Arist.Mu. 394b2
; of humours, gather, come to a head,φύματος συστραφέντος Hp.Prog.23
; of gravel collecting in the bladder, Id.Aër.9.V make the hair curl, Theodect.17.3:—[voice] Pass., συνεστραμμένα ξύλα knotted, gnarled, Thphr.HP3.11.2;σ. ῥίζα Id.CP1.3.3
;κιττὸς συνεστραμμένος ταῖς ῥίζαις Id.HP3.18.9
.VI condense, congeal, harden,τὸ ψυχρὸν συστρέφον καὶ συσφίγγον Ath.2.41b
; of condensing fluids by heat,ἐν ἡλίῳ Dsc.3.7
([voice] Act. and [voice] Pass.), cf. Gal.12.834, Aët.7.91; τὰ γυμνάσια τὰς σάρκας ς. Antyll. ap. Orib.6.10.15:—[voice] Pass., to be condensed, acquire substance or consistency, ἀφρὸς ς. Arist.HA 569b18; esp. in [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., σπέρμα ξηρὸν καὶ συνεστραμμένον ib. 523a24; νέφος ἐστὶ πάχος ἀτμῶδες ς. Id.Mu. 394a27; πῦρ ς. concentrated, Epicur.Ep.1p.28U.; compact,σ. τὸ εὐπαγές Phld.Po.Herc.994.34
; σωμάτιον ς. Arr.Epict. 1.24.8; συστρέφεσθαι καὶ ἀπεψῦχθαι, of an infant, Sor.1.108; γάλα μελιτοειδῶς συστραφέν ib.91.VII of sentences, narratives, and the like , bring into a close form, compress,ἐὰν μὴ συστρέφῃ τὰ πράγματα Cratin.85
; ἐνθυμήματα ς. Arist.Rh. 1419a19; σ. τὰ νοήματα, τὸν νοῦν ἐν ὀλίγοις ὀνόμασι, D.H.Isoc.11, Pomp.2.5: abs., συστρέψας γράφει writes briefly, curtly, Aeschin.3.100;σ. εἰπεῖν τὸ πρᾶγμα D.H. Lys.24
:—freq. in [voice] Pass., ῥῆμα βραχὺ καὶ συνεστραμμένον a short and pithy saying, of the Spartans, Pl.Prt. 342e; λέξις συνεστραμμένη, opp. διῃρημένη, D.H.Rh.5.7;ἡ Ἀττικὴ γλῶσσα σ. τι ἔχει Demetr. Eloc. 177
;συνέστραπται τοῖς νοήμασι D.H.Lys.5
. cf. Dem.19.b also, speak or write in an involved style, twist one's words, Antiph.52.17, 217.17.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συστρέφω
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127 ἀναπίνω
A drink up, suck in like a sponge, Hp.VM22; absorb again, of suppurations which do not come to a head, Id.Art.40; of extravasated blood, ib.50, cf. Gal.7.694.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀναπίνω
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128 μῶλυς
μῶλυς, - υοςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `enervated (also mentally); dull, feeble, weak' (S. Fr. 963. Nic., Demetr. Lac.);Other forms: also μῶλυξ (cod. - δ-; cf. v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 42f.) ἀπαίδευτος, μώλυκα τὸν ἀπαίδευτον. Ζακύνθιοι H.; μωλυρόν νωθρόν, βραδύ H.Derivatives: μωλύω, - ύνω, - ύνομαι, aor. pass. μωλυ(ν)θῆναι, perf. med. μεμώλυσμαι, rarely with ἀπο-, κατα-, δια, `boil imperfectly, scald, simmer', med.-pass. `become powerless, fade away', esp. of wounds `fail to come to a head' (Hp., Arist.); μωλύεται γηράσκει, μεμωλυσμένη παρειμένη H. With the verbal nouns μώλ-υσις (- υνσις) f. `spoil' (opposite ἕψησις; Arist., Thphr.), - υτης ἐπέων meaning uncertain (Timo).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: With μωλύω (to which μωλύ-ν-ω; cf. Schwyzer 728) cf. κωλύω; the much more rare μῶλυς may be a backformation. With a velar μῶλυξ like κόρυξ νεανίσκος H. (s. κόρη); μωλυ-ρός like ἐχυρός, καπυρός a.o. (hardly with Benveniste Origines 36 to μωλύνω with ρ: ν -change), if not dissimilated from - υλός (cf. Leumann Glotta 32, 223 A. 2 = Kl. Schr. 249 n. 3). -- Because of the not very clear meaning and the unclear formation etymologically hard to asses. By Fick 23, 189, Bq a.o. connected with μέλεος (acc. to Bechtel Lex, 224f. and Specht KZ 59, 93 also ἀμβλύς); rejected by WP. 2, 285. After Prellwitz BB 26, 310 (accepted by WP. 2, 301 and Pok. 746) however to μῶλος. Diff. again H. Petersson Et. Miszellen 18: μωλύω to μολούω (s. μολεύω) as κωλύω to κολούω. -- Everything hypothetic. - The suffix - υκ- looks Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μῶλυς
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