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21 набежать
несовер. - набегать; совер. - набежатьбез доп.1) (на кого-л./что-л.; натолкнуться)run/dash (against, on); surge (towards) (о волнах)2) ( покрывать)cover; run over3) (собираться, скопляться)gather (о тучах); accumulate; flood (о слезах); line, furrow (smth.) (о морщинах)набежало полное ведро воды разг. — the pail was brimful of water; the pail was soon full
4) ( сбегаться)come running (together, up); congregate5) (о ветре)spring up, blow up -
22 сбегаться
св - сбежа́тьсяto come running, to gatherде́ти сбежа́лись к учи́тельнице — the children came running towards the teacher, the children gathered round the teacher
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23 подбежать
1) General subject: run, run up to, come running up to2) Makarov: come up at a run -
24 В-215
ЧЬЯ ВОЗЬМЁТ coll VPeubj usu. fut, occas. past fixed WOwho will achieve victorywho'll (whofc going to) win (out)who'll come out ahead who'll win the day who'll get the upper hand who'll hold the winning card (in limited contexts) who is the better man.«Это еще неизвестно, чья возьмет», - бормочет фотограф... (Искандер 4). "No one knows yet who's going to win out," the photographer murmurs... (4a).«Чья возьмет на этот раз, мы еще посмотрим», - сказал Дмитрий Алексеевич, угрожающе глядя в сторону (Дудинцев 1). "It remains to be seen who will get the upper hand this time," Dmitri said with a menacing look (1a).Чем виновата Раечка? Прибежала к нему (Михаилу) по первому слову — радостная, сияющая, на все готова. А он начал... показывать Егорше свою власть над девкой. Вот, мол, какой я, грязный, небритый, нечёсаный, прямо с поля... а давай потягаемся — чья возьмет? (Абрамов 1). What had Raechka done? She had come running to him (Mikhail) at his first word, happy, radiant, ready for anything. But he had started... showing Egorsha his power over the girl. Look at me: a dirty, unshaven, unkempt fellow straight off the field...but let's see which of us is the better man! (1a). -
25 чья возьмет
• ЧЬЯ ВОЗЬМЕТ coll[VPeubj; usu. fut, occas. past; fixed WO]=====⇒ who will achieve victory:- [in limited contexts] who is the better man.♦ "Это ещё неизвестно, чья возьмёт", - бормочет фотограф... (Искандер 4). "No one knows yet who's going to win out," the photographer murmurs... (4a).♦ "Чья возьмёт на этот раз, мы ещё посмотрим", - сказал Дмитрий Алексеевич, угрожающе глядя в сторону (Дудинцев 1). "It remains to be seen who will get the upper hand this time," Dmitri said with a menacing look (1a).♦ Чем виновата Раечка? Прибежала к нему [Михаилу] по первому слову - радостная, сияющая, на всё готова. А он начал... показывать Егорше свою власть над девкой. Вот, мол, какой я, грязный, небритый, нечёсаный, прямо с поля... а давай потягаемся - чья возьмёт? (Абрамов 1). What had Raechka done? She had come running to him [Mikhail] at his first word, happy, radiant, ready for anything. But he had started... showing Egorsha his power over the girl. Look at me: a dirty, unshaven, unkempt fellow straight off the field...but let's see which of us is the better man! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > чья возьмет
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26 подскакивать
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27 примчаться (I) (св)
............................................................1. come running........................................................................................................................3. rush in -
28 подскакивать
I несов. - подска́кивать, сов. - подскочи́ть1) (к; подбегать) run up (to), come running (to)2) ( подпрыгивать) jump up; сов. тж. give a jump3) ( повышаться) jumpтемперату́ра подскочи́ла — the temperature jumped
II несов. - подска́кивать, сов. - подскака́тьце́ны подскочи́ли — prices jumped / skyrocketed
(к; о лошади или о всаднике) come galloping up (to) -
29 прибегать
I vi; св - прибежа́тьII vi; св - прибе́гнутьон прибежа́л к фи́нишу пе́рвым — he was the first to come to/to run to/to reach the finish
to resort to; к чему-л из имеющегося в запасе to fall back on sthприбега́ть к си́ле — to resort to force
прибега́ть к запасно́му вариа́нту — to fall back on the alternative plan
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30 прибегать
1. come running; resort; have recourseголосовать, прибегать к голосованию — to come to a division
2. betake -
31 набежать на
Makarov: come running -
32 прибегать
1) General subject: appeal (to; к чему-л.), betake, betake oneself, come running, embark, have recourse, have recurrence to (к чему-л.), lend (к чему-либо обыкн. дурному), make resort to (к чему-л.), recur (к чему-л., редк. к кому-л.), resort (к чему-либо), take to (к чему-л.), lend oneself to (к чему-л., обыкн. дурному), lend oneself to (обыкн. дурному; к чему-л.)2) Literal: take shelter (к чему-л.-in)3) Bookish: repairer4) Mathematics: have recourse (to), resort (to), turn to5) Law: have recourse to6) Diplomatic term: employ (к чему-л.), invoke (к чему-л.)7) Information technology: resort to8) Makarov: recourse (к помощи), repair, fall back (к чему-л.), fall back on (к чему-л.), fall back upon (к чему-л.) -
33 сбегаться
1) General subject: come running2) Makarov: (куда-л.) clutter -
34 сбежаться
1) General subject: descend (о животных)2) Makarov: come running -
35 Д-24
НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ (ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ) highly coll, often disapprov НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand PrepP these forms only adv(to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.: freefor free free of charge for nothing (in limited contexts) at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense (with the NP implied by the context usu. of food and/or drinks) (for) a free NP (when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o. 's hospitality) freeload.Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку «поймать кайф» (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a). -
36 К-139
КЛИКАТЬ/КЛИКНУТЬ КЛИЧ VP, subj: human1. \К-139 (к кому obs) elev to address people with a call, summons to do sth.usu. when appealing to all the members of a given group, community etc to unite for a common cause)X кликнул клич - X made an appeal (to the people)X sent out a (the) call X sounded (issued) a call (in limited contexts) X went to the people X sent out a call to arms.Обыкновенно Бородавкин, напившись утром чаю, кликал клич сбегались оловянные солдатики... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). Usually, after Wartkin had drunk his morning tea, he would send out a call, the tin soldiers would come running... (1a).Он говорил, что нынче народ разбирал оружие в Кремле, что в афише Растопчина хотя и сказано, что он клич кликнет дня за два, но что уж сделано распоряжение наверное о том, чтобы завтра весь народ шёл на Три Горы с оружием, и что там будет большое сражение (Толстой 6). Не said the people had been getting arms in the Kremlin and that though Rostopchin's broadsheet had said that he would sound a call two or three days in advance, the order had certainly already been given for everyone to go armed to the Three Hills to-morrow, and that there would be a big battle there (6b).Он (начальник) решился испытать своих подчиненных и кликнуть клич. «Кто хочет доказать, что любит меня... тот пусть отрубит указательный палец правой руки своей!» Никто, однако ж, на клич не спешил... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....He (the chief) decided to test his subordinates and issued a call. uWhoso wishes to prove he loves me...shall cut off the index finger of his right hand!" No one, however, hastened to the call (1a).2. coll (pfv only) to appeal to friends, colleagues etc for helpX кликнул клич - X called for (in the) reinforcementsX called in (up) the troops. -
37 М-233
МОЛОДО-ЗЁЛЕНО со//, often condes or disapprov (sent Invars.o. is naive, inexperienced in sth., lacking in seriousness because of his youth (said condescendingly when a person's behavior or words make his youth or inexperience obviousalso said to excuse youth's desire for fun): (when) you're young, you're green you're (he's etc) too young to know any better you're (he's etc) young and green.Девушка молча вышла. Капитан (милиции) кивнул в её сторону и сказал: «Обижаются за профилактику, а потом сами прибегают и жалуются: „Изнасиловали! Ограбили!"»... - «Молодо-зелено», - сказал я (Искандер 6). The girl went out without saying a word. The (police) captain nodded in her direction and remarked: They're offended when we take precautionary measures, and yet later on they themselves come running in to complain: 'He raped me! He robbed me!'"... "I suppose they're too young to know any better," I said (6a).(author's usage) Профессор снисходительно улыбнулся, давая понять, что студент ещё молод и зелен, и ему следует кое-что объяснить (Войнович 1). The professor smiled condescendingly, as if to say that the student was still young and green, and required enlightening (1a). -
38 на дармовщинку
• НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ <ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ> highly coll, often disapprov; НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.:- free;- for free;- for nothing;- [in limited contexts] at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense;- [with the NP implied by the context;- usu. of food and/ or drinks](for) a free [NP];- [when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb;- usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o.'s hospitality] freeload.♦ Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку "поймать кайф" (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).♦ Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на дармовщинку
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39 на дармовщину
• НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ <ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ> highly coll, often disapprov; НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.:- free;- for free;- for nothing;- [in limited contexts] at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense;- [with the NP implied by the context;- usu. of food and/ or drinks](for) a free [NP];- [when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb;- usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o.'s hospitality] freeload.♦ Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку "поймать кайф" (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).♦ Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на дармовщину
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40 на даровщинку
• НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ <ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ> highly coll, often disapprov; НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.:- free;- for free;- for nothing;- [in limited contexts] at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense;- [with the NP implied by the context;- usu. of food and/ or drinks](for) a free [NP];- [when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb;- usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o.'s hospitality] freeload.♦ Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку "поймать кайф" (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).♦ Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на даровщинку
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