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1 Combing
This term is used literally and denotes the combing of fibrous materials in sliver form by mechanically actuated combs, or by hand-operated combs. In general, the objects in combing are two, namely (1) to obtain the maximum parallelisation of the fibres, and (2) to remove impurities and undesired short fibres. Combing machines differ considerably in their action on fibres, and in practice the different types of combs are used in somewhat restricted fields. For combing cotton the Nasmith and Heilmann combs are principally used. In the United States of America the Whitin comb is much used. In all three of these machines successive rows of combs are set in cylinders, the material being presented for combing in the form of thin narrow laps, which after combing are formed into a sliver and coiled in a can. For combing wool, four types of comb are in use, namely, the Noble, Lister, Holden and Heilmann. Also see under each name. The combs of the Noble machine are in the form of pins set vertically in one large and two small circles with appropriate mechanism for dabbing the wool into the pins of the combs and means for drawing off the combed wool in a continuous sliver, which is wound into a ball and constitutes the " top " of the worsted trade. The machine has a high production and is suitable for use on a large variety of wools, particularly those of 4-in. to 8-in. staple. The Lister comb is specially suitable for long wools. The combing mechanism includes a gill-box and comb circle. The Holden comb is suitable for wools of 3-in. to 6-in. staple, and of 50's to 70's quality. The Heilmann, also known as the " rectilinear " comb, is used for short wools, say, up to about 2-in. staple, and when used for wool is arranged differently for feed and delivery than for combing cotton. It is becoming of increasing importance for combing short fibred wools for subsequent spinning into fine, full handling hosiery yarns. -
2 combing
تَمْشِيط \ combing. -
3 Combing (Dry)
The preparing and combing of wool to which no oil has been added. -
4 Combing In Oil
The preparing and combing of wool to which oil has been added, with the object of controlling the fibres and obtaining an easier passage through the pins of the gill-box and comb. The amount of oil added is 3 per cent maximum. -
5 Combing Wools
A term originally applied to a class of long wools, but now indicates all wools suitable for spinning worsted yams. -
6 combing out of roots
вычёсывание, извлечение корней на лесокультурной площади ( удаление из почвы корней древесных пород и кустарников)Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > combing out of roots
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7 Wool Combing Machines
Four types of combs are used for combing wool. 1. The Holden circular comb with square motion fallers. 2. The Lister circular nip comb with gill box for long wools. 3. The Noble circular comb, the most generally used machine for combing wool and adaptable for long, medium or fine stapled wools. 4. The rectilinear or Heilmann comb for combing short wools up to about 2-in. staple. (See Combing)Dictionary of the English textile terms > Wool Combing Machines
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8 Double Combing
Double combing refers to the practice of combing cotton yarns twice. It is done to produce yarns of very high quality in counts from about 120's and finer. -
9 Dry Combing
The preparing and combing of wool to which no oil has been added. Said to give better results in the dyed cloth. -
10 Half-Combing Wools
Medium wools such as produced by the British Down breeds were at one time widely-known as half-combing wools.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Half-Combing Wools
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11 Baby Combing Wool
Short, fine staple wools, usually under 21/2-in. staple, and treated by the French comb in the manufacture of French-spun worsted yarns. -
12 Fifth Combing Wool
The wool taken from the thigh.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Fifth Combing Wool
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13 First Combing Wool
The long wool taken from the sides of the fleece.Dictionary of the English textile terms > First Combing Wool
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14 Fourth Combing Wool
The wool taken from the rump of the fleece.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Fourth Combing Wool
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15 Second Combing
Wool taken from the back, across the loins to the neck of the fleece. -
16 Sixth Combing Wool
Also called breech or britch.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Sixth Combing Wool
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17 Third Combing Wool
Wool taken from the lower part of the back of the fleece.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Third Combing Wool
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18 гребнечесание
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19 очесывание
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20 прочесывание
См. также в других словарях:
Combing — Comb ing, n. 1. The act or process of using a comb or a number of combs; as, the combing of one s hair; the combing of wool. [1913 Webster] Note: The process of combing is used in straightening wool of long staple; short wool is carded. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Combing — For the video visual defect artifact, see Interlace. Noble comber in Bradford Combing is a method for preparing carded fibre for spinning. It separates out the short fibres by means of a rotating ring of steel pins. The fibres in the top it… … Wikipedia
Combing — Comb Comb, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Combed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Combing}.] To disentangle, cleanse, or adjust, with a comb; to lay smooth and straight with, or as with, a comb; as, to comb hair or wool. See under {Combing}. [1913 Webster] Comb down his … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
combing — 1. расчесывание dry combing расчесывание сухих волос wet combing расчесывание влажных волос 2. расчесывающий … English-Russian travelling dictionary
combing — n. (in pl.) hairs combed off. Phrases and idioms: combing wool long stapled wool, suitable for combing and making into worsted … Useful english dictionary
Combing machine — Combing Comb ing, n. 1. The act or process of using a comb or a number of combs; as, the combing of one s hair; the combing of wool. [1913 Webster] Note: The process of combing is used in straightening wool of long staple; short wool is carded.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
combing jacket — combing jacket, a loose jacket worn while dressing the hair: »That was the era when ladies slipped on combing jackets before brushing their long, unpermanented hair (New Yorker) … Useful english dictionary
combing wool — noun Date: 1757 long staple strong fibered wool found suitable for combing and used especially in the manufacture of worsteds … New Collegiate Dictionary
combing wool — noun long stapled wool with straight, parallel fibres, suitable for combing and making into high quality fabrics. Compare with carding wool … English new terms dictionary
combing wool — /ˈkoʊmɪŋ ˌwʊl/ (say kohming .wool) noun long stapled wool, suitable for combing …
combing machine — noun : a machine for combing wool, flax, cotton, or other fibers and separating the longer and more valuable fiber from the shorter compare carding machine … Useful english dictionary